CN220966097U - Earthworm cultivation bed capable of recycling agricultural wastes - Google Patents
Earthworm cultivation bed capable of recycling agricultural wastes Download PDFInfo
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- CN220966097U CN220966097U CN202322749250.2U CN202322749250U CN220966097U CN 220966097 U CN220966097 U CN 220966097U CN 202322749250 U CN202322749250 U CN 202322749250U CN 220966097 U CN220966097 U CN 220966097U
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- box body
- discharging
- agricultural wastes
- mixing
- earthworm
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- 239000002154 agricultural waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241001233061 earthworms Species 0.000 description 8
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of earthworm breeding, and discloses an earthworm breeding bed for recycling agricultural wastes, which comprises a box body and further comprises: the mixing mechanism is arranged at one side of the box body and is used for uniformly mixing soil and agricultural wastes, the mixing mechanism is connected with a discharging mechanism and is used for discharging the mixture of the soil and the agricultural wastes, a discharging mechanism is arranged in the box body and is used for controlling the discharging of the mixture, and spindles are rotatably arranged at two sides in the box body and fixedly connected with the box body; the discharging mechanism comprises a plurality of circumferentially distributed discharging plates fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating shaft in the box body; through the mixing mechanism that sets up to soil and agricultural waste evenly, discharge the mixture that mixes well from unloading mechanism through the bin outlet mechanism, make the mixture directly fall to the aquaculture room of framework, accomplish the feed, and then make the earthworm nutrition in the aquaculture room balanced, improve the fertilizer conversion utilization ratio in the agricultural waste.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of earthworm breeding, in particular to an earthworm breeding bed for recycling agricultural wastes.
Background
The earthworms are rich in nutrition, rapid in propagation, high in artificial breeding yield and good in economic benefit. The earthworm can be used as a precious medicine for treating various diseases, and can also be used as high-protein food and feed. Earthworms dig holes and loosen the soil, decompose organic matters and create good conditions for the growth and propagation of soil microorganisms.
The agricultural waste can be directly used as fertilizer, and part of the agricultural waste can be added into the earthworm culturing bed when earthworms are cultured, so that the agricultural waste is mixed with soil, and earthworms can be cultured conveniently, but the existing method is characterized in that the agricultural waste is directly put into the soil when the agricultural waste is utilized, and the agricultural waste is not uniformly mixed with the soil, so that the nutrition of earthworms in the culturing bed is unbalanced, and the conversion utilization rate of organic fertilizer in the agricultural waste is lower.
For this reason, a person skilled in the art proposes an earthworm breeding bed for recycling agricultural wastes, so as to solve the problems presented in the background.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide an earthworm breeding bed for recycling agricultural wastes, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
an earthworm breeding bed for recycling agricultural wastes, which comprises a box body and further comprises:
The mixing mechanism is arranged at one side of the box body and is used for uniformly mixing soil and agricultural wastes, the mixing mechanism is connected with a discharging mechanism and is used for discharging the mixture of the soil and the agricultural wastes, a discharging mechanism is arranged in the box body and is used for controlling the discharging of the mixture, and spindles are rotatably arranged at two sides in the box body and fixedly connected with the box body;
The mixing mechanism comprises a mixing barrel, the mixing barrel is fixedly arranged at the end part of the box body, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the end part of the mixing barrel, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the first motor, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft;
The discharging mechanism comprises a plurality of circumferentially distributed discharging plates which are fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating shaft in the box body, and a plurality of holes are formed in the discharging plates.
As a further scheme of the utility model: and feeding cylinders are arranged on two sides of the mixing barrel.
As still further aspects of the utility model: a feed opening is arranged between the mixing barrel and the box body.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the blanking mechanism comprises a fixed plate fixedly installed in the box body, a plurality of regularly distributed upper through holes are formed in the fixed plate, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the box body, sliding plates are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, a plurality of regularly distributed lower through holes which are staggered with the upper through holes are formed in the sliding plates, a fixing frame is arranged on one side of the box body, and a cylinder connected with the end portion of each sliding plate is fixedly installed on the fixing frame.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the outer wall of the box body is fixedly provided with a second motor, and the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the main shaft.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the cultivation device is characterized in that a plurality of cultivation chambers which are regularly distributed are arranged in the frame body, connecting plates are arranged on two sides of the frame body, and the connecting plates are fixedly connected with the cover plate through bolts.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through the mixing mechanism that sets up to soil and agricultural waste evenly, discharge the mixture that mixes well from unloading mechanism through the bin outlet mechanism, make the mixture directly fall to the aquaculture room of framework, accomplish the feed, and then make the earthworm nutrition in the aquaculture room balanced, improve the fertilizer conversion utilization ratio in the agricultural waste.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an earthworm breeding bed for recycling agricultural wastes.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cultivation room in an earthworm cultivation bed for recycling agricultural wastes.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a frame in an earthworm breeding bed for recycling agricultural wastes.
In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a chute; 4. an upper through hole; 5. a slide plate; 6. a lower through hole; 7. a feed opening; 8. a fixing frame; 9. a cylinder; 10. a mixing drum; 11. a feed cylinder; 12. a first motor; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a stirring rod; 15. a discharge plate; 16. a hole; 17. a second motor; 18. a main shaft; 19. a frame; 20. a connecting plate; 21. a cover plate; 22. a bolt; 23. a culture room.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.
Embodiment one: referring to fig. 1-3, an earthworm breeding bed for recycling agricultural waste, comprising a box body 1, further comprising:
The mixing mechanism is arranged at one side of the box body 1 and is used for uniformly mixing soil and agricultural wastes, the mixing mechanism is connected with a discharging mechanism and is used for discharging the mixture of the soil and the agricultural wastes, a discharging mechanism is arranged in the box body 1 and is used for controlling the discharging of the mixture, two sides in the box body 1 are rotatably provided with main shafts 18, and the main shafts 18 are fixedly connected with a frame 19;
The mixing mechanism comprises a mixing barrel 10 fixedly arranged at the end part of a box body 1, a first motor 12 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the mixing barrel 10, a rotating shaft 13 is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the first motor 12, and a plurality of stirring rods 14 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 13;
the discharging mechanism comprises a plurality of circumferentially distributed discharging plates 15 fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating shaft 13 in the box body 1, and a plurality of holes 16 are formed in the discharging plates 15.
In one case of this embodiment, the mixing drum 10 is provided with a feeding drum 11 at both sides.
In one case of this embodiment, a feed opening 7 is disposed between the mixing tub 10 and the case 1.
When the novel agricultural waste feeding device is used, soil and agricultural waste are put into the mixing barrel 10 through the feeding barrel 11, the first motor 12 is started, the first motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the rotating shaft 13 drives the stirring rod 14 to stir and mix the soil and the agricultural waste, the soil and the agricultural waste into a uniformly mixed mixture, the well mixed mixture falls into the box body 1 through the discharging opening 7, the mixed mixture is pushed through the arranged discharging plate 15, the mixed mixture falls into the frame body 19 through the discharging mechanism, feeding is achieved, earthworm nutrition in the culture chamber 23 is balanced, and the conversion utilization rate of organic fertilizer in the agricultural waste is improved.
In one case of this embodiment, the unloading mechanism includes fixed plate 2 of fixed mounting in box 1, is provided with a plurality of regular distribution's last through-hole 4 on the fixed plate 2, box 1 both sides are provided with spout 3, and the spout 3 is interior to be provided with slide 5, be provided with on the slide 5 with go up the lower through-hole 6 of a plurality of regular distribution that through-hole 4 dislocation set, box 1 one side is provided with mount 8, fixedly mounted with connects the cylinder 9 of slide 5 tip on the mount 8.
Specifically, when the discharging plate 15 rotates, the mixture is continuously pushed into the upper through hole 4 of the fixed plate 2, the air cylinder 9 is started at the moment, the air cylinder 9 drives the sliding plate 5 to move left, the upper through hole 4 and the lower through hole 6 are in overlapped communication, and the mixture directly falls into the frame 19 along the upper through hole 4 and the lower through hole 6 at the moment, so that feeding is realized.
Embodiment two: this embodiment is a further improvement over the previous embodiment: the outer wall of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a second motor 17, the driving end of the second motor 17 is fixedly connected with a main shaft 18,
In one case of this embodiment, a plurality of cultivation chambers 23 are regularly distributed in the frame 19, and when the frame 19 is vertically upward, the cultivation chambers 23 in the frame 19 correspond to the upper through holes 4 one by one, the two sides of the frame 19 are provided with connecting plates 20, the connecting plates 20 are fixedly connected with a cover plate 21 through bolts 22, and ventilation holes are formed in the cover plate 21.
Specifically, when the mixture is put into the cultivation room 23, earthworms are poured into the cultivation room 23, the cover plate 21 is fixed on the frame 19 through the bolts 22, after a period of time, the main shaft 18 is driven to rotate through the second motor 17, the frame 19 is driven to turn over 180 degrees, and then the earthworms originally at the top are turned over to the bottom, so that the earthworms can fully utilize agricultural wastes in the cultivation room 23.
Through the mixing mechanism who sets up to soil and agricultural waste evenly, discharge the mixture that mixes well from unloading mechanism through the bin outlet mechanism, make the mixture directly fall to the breed room 23 of framework 19 in, accomplish the feed, and then make the earthworm nutrition in the breed room 23 balanced, improve the fertilizer conversion utilization ratio in the agricultural waste.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. An earthworm cultivation bed for recycling agricultural wastes, which comprises a box body and is characterized by further comprising:
The mixing mechanism is arranged at one side of the box body and is used for uniformly mixing soil and agricultural wastes, the mixing mechanism is connected with a discharging mechanism and is used for discharging the mixture of the soil and the agricultural wastes, a discharging mechanism is arranged in the box body and is used for controlling the discharging of the mixture, and spindles are rotatably arranged at two sides in the box body and fixedly connected with the box body;
The mixing mechanism comprises a mixing barrel, the mixing barrel is fixedly arranged at the end part of the box body, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the end part of the mixing barrel, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the first motor, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft;
The discharging mechanism comprises a plurality of circumferentially distributed discharging plates which are fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating shaft in the box body, and a plurality of holes are formed in the discharging plates.
2. The earthworm breeding bed for recycling agricultural wastes according to claim 1, wherein the mixing drums are provided with feeding drums at both sides.
3. The earthworm breeding bed for recycling agricultural wastes as in claim 1, wherein a feed opening is provided between the mixing tank and the box body.
4. The earthworm cultivation bed for recycling agricultural wastes according to claim 3, wherein the discharging mechanism comprises a fixed plate fixedly installed in the box body, a plurality of upper through holes which are regularly distributed are formed in the fixed plate, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the box body, sliding plates are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves, a plurality of lower through holes which are regularly distributed and are staggered with the upper through holes are formed in the sliding plates, a fixing frame is arranged on one side of the box body, and a cylinder connected with the end of the sliding plates is fixedly installed on the fixing frame.
5. The earthworm breeding bed for recycling agricultural wastes according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the box body is fixedly provided with a second motor, and the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the main shaft.
6. The earthworm cultivation bed for recycling agricultural wastes according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of cultivation chambers which are regularly distributed are arranged in the frame body, connecting plates are arranged on two sides of the frame body, and the connecting plates are fixedly connected with the cover plate through bolts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322749250.2U CN220966097U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Earthworm cultivation bed capable of recycling agricultural wastes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322749250.2U CN220966097U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Earthworm cultivation bed capable of recycling agricultural wastes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220966097U true CN220966097U (en) | 2024-05-17 |
Family
ID=91055279
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322749250.2U Active CN220966097U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Earthworm cultivation bed capable of recycling agricultural wastes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220966097U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-13 CN CN202322749250.2U patent/CN220966097U/en active Active
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