CN213590584U

CN213590584U - Rubbing crusher of fertilizer production usefulness

Info

Publication number: CN213590584U
Application number: CN202020421274.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 莫文喜; 莫彬
Original assignee: Shenzhen Lvsongyuan Ecological Environment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Lvsongyuan Ecological Environment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-28
Filing date: 2020-03-28
Publication date: 2021-07-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubbing crusher of fertilizer production usefulness, including base and crushing case, crushing case fixed mounting be in the top of base, the intermediate position department at crushing roof portion is provided with the filling tube, the filling tube is open-top structure, the top movable mounting who smashes incasement portion has two first pivots, two equal fixed cup joints in the first pivot and installs crushing roller, two the surface of crushing roller all is provided with crushing tooth, and two smashes the roller and is located under the filling tube, be provided with articulated seat on the lateral wall of crushing incasement portion one side, be provided with the sloping platform on the lateral wall of crushing incasement portion opposite side, the height of sloping platform is slightly higher than articulated seat. The utility model discloses a set up a series of structures and make this device have can to the waste material circulation smash make its kibbling thorough and make the filter vibration make its effectual characteristics of screening.

Description

Rubbing crusher of fertilizer production usefulness

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, concretely relates to rubbing crusher of fertilizer production usefulness.

Background

The organic fertilizer is also called 'farmyard manure'. Organic fertilizers are all produced by using organic substances (compounds containing carbon elements) as fertilizers. Including human excrement, manure, compost, green manure, cake manure, biogas manure, and the like. Has the characteristics of multiple varieties, wide sources, long fertilizer efficiency and the like. The organic fertilizer contains many nutrient elements in organic state, and is difficult to be directly utilized by crops, and through the action of microorganisms, various nutrient elements are slowly released, and the nutrients are continuously supplied to the crops. The application of the organic fertilizer can improve the soil structure, coordinate water, fertilizer, gas and heat in the soil, and improve the soil fertility and the land productivity.

Organic fertilizer need mix after smashing the different raw materials of organic fertilizer at the in-process of production, and then makes the organic fertilizer of producing of high quality, and is big to the help of crop, but current organic fertilizer reducing mechanism has following problem: 1. when the existing organic fertilizer crushing device is used for crushing raw materials, the crushing effect is poor, and the crushed raw materials are usually directly put into use after being crushed once, so that the crushed raw materials are uneven in size, and the quality of post-processing and processed products is influenced; 2. in the crushing process, the raw materials need to be screened by the filter plate, and the filter plate is easy to block after long-time use, so that the filter plate is difficult to clean and the raw materials are wasted; therefore, in order to solve the series of problems, a pulverizer for producing organic fertilizers is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a rubbing crusher of fertilizer production usefulness has can to the waste material circulation smash make its kibbling thorough and make the filter vibration make its effectual characteristics of screening.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a pulverizer for producing organic fertilizers comprises a base and a pulverizing box, wherein the pulverizing box is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a feed pipe is arranged at the middle position of the top of the pulverizing box, the feed pipe is of a top opening structure, two first rotating shafts are movably arranged above the pulverizing box, pulverizing rotating rollers are fixedly sleeved on the two first rotating shafts, pulverizing teeth are arranged on the surfaces of the two pulverizing rotating rollers, the two pulverizing rotating rollers are positioned under the feed pipe, a hinged seat is arranged on the side wall of one side inside the pulverizing box, an inclined table is arranged on the side wall of the other side inside the pulverizing box, the height of the inclined table is slightly higher than that of the hinged seat, a filter plate is movably arranged inside the pulverizing box through the hinged seat, a spring is fixedly arranged at the top of the inclined table, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the filter plate, the filter is located two smash under the commentaries on classics roller, fixed mounting has the feed back pipe on the lateral wall of crushing case one side, the discharge gate has been seted up to the below of feed back pipe one side lateral wall, the feed back pipe pass through the discharge gate with smash the inside intercommunication of case, the top of feed back pipe one side lateral wall is provided with the discharging pipe, the discharge end of discharging pipe is located directly over the filling tube, just the inside top and the bottom of feed back pipe all are provided with the bearing, the inside of feed back pipe passes through bearing movable mounting has the promotion auger.

Preferably, the bottom end of the material return pipe is fixedly provided with a first motor, and the bottom end of the lifting auger is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor through the bearing.

Preferably, the inside of smashing the case is through two bearing movable mounting has the second pivot, fixed cup joint installs the installation cover in the second pivot, one side fixed mounting of installation cover has the connecting rod, the one end of connecting rod is provided with dials the piece.

Preferably, a hit block is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the filter plate.

Preferably, a motor base is arranged below the side wall of one side of the crushing box, a second motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the motor base, and one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor through a bearing.

Preferably, the bottom of crushing case one side lateral wall is provided with row material pipe, just the bottom of crushing incasement portion is provided with the slope, the slope from top to bottom to row material pipe lopsidedness sets up.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a filling tube can add the raw materials that need to smash to the inside of smashing the case, two crushing roller rotations are controlled again, can smash the material, the material after smashing passes through the filter screening, make a part of the material that smashes fall into the bottom of smashing the case and discharge through the discharge pipe, another part of material then gets into the inside of feed back pipe through the discharge gate, promote it through promoting the auger, the inside of smashing the case is again got into to the rethread discharging pipe, smash once more, and then make this device can carry out the circulation repetition to the material when using and smash, make its effectual of smashing, the more thorough of smashing;

2. the utility model discloses a control the second motor for second motor drive second pivot is rotated, and then makes the epaxial connecting rod of second pivot drive and dial the piece and to the reciprocal strike of the piece that is struck of filter bottom, the effect of deuterogamy spring for the filter produces the vibration, and then makes it when carrying out the screening, and the effect of screening is good.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the point B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a slope; 3. a first motor; 4. installing a sleeve; 5. a hinged seat; 6. a filter plate; 7. a discharge port; 8. a material return pipe; 9. lifting the packing auger; 10. a crushing roller; 11. a first rotating shaft; 12. crushing teeth; 13. a discharge pipe; 14. a feed tube; 15. a crushing box; 16. a second rotating shaft; 17. a bearing; 18. a second motor; 19. a motor base; 20. a discharge pipe; 21. a sloping table; 22. a spring; 23. a shifting block; 24. a connecting rod; 25. and (6) receiving the block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a pulverizer for producing organic fertilizers comprises a base 1 and a pulverizing box 15, wherein the pulverizing box 15 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, a feed pipe 14 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the pulverizing box 15, the feed pipe 14 is of a top opening structure, two first rotating shafts 11 are movably arranged above the interior of the pulverizing box 15, pulverizing rotating rollers 10 are fixedly sleeved on the two first rotating shafts 11, pulverizing teeth 12 are arranged on the surfaces of the two pulverizing rotating rollers 10, the two pulverizing rotating rollers 10 are positioned under the feed pipe 14, a hinged seat 5 is arranged on the side wall of one side of the interior of the pulverizing box 15, an inclined platform 21 is arranged on the side wall of the other side of the interior of the pulverizing box 15, the height of the inclined platform 21 is higher than that of the hinged seat 5, a filter plate 6 is movably arranged in the interior of the pulverizing box 15 through the hinged seat 5, a spring 22 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inclined platform 21, one end of the spring 22 is, the filter 6 is located two and smashes under the change roller 10, fixed mounting has feed back pipe 8 on the lateral wall of crushing case 15 one side, discharge gate 7 has been seted up to the below of feed back pipe 8 one side lateral wall, feed back pipe 8 passes through discharge gate 7 and smashes the inside intercommunication of case 15, the top of feed back pipe 8 one side lateral wall is provided with discharging pipe 13, the discharge end of discharging pipe 13 is located the filling tube 14 directly over, and the inside top of feed back pipe 8 and bottom all are provided with bearing 17, there is promotion auger 9 in the inside of feed back pipe 8 through bearing 17 movable mounting.

Preferably, the first motor 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the material return pipe 8, the bottom end of the lifting auger 9 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 3 through a bearing 17, and the lifting auger 9 is controlled by the first motor 3 to rotate so as to lift the material.

Preferably, the inside of crushing case 15 has second pivot 16 through two bearing 17 movable mounting, and fixed sleeve joint installs installation cover 4 on the second pivot 16, and one side fixed mounting of installation cover 4 has connecting rod 24, and the one end of connecting rod 24 is provided with dials piece 23, and the cooperation spring can make filter 6 produce the vibration.

Preferably, the hitting block 25 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the filter plate 6, so that the stirring block 23 is prevented from directly hitting the filter plate 6.

Preferably, a motor base 19 is arranged below the side wall of one side of the crushing box 15, a second motor 18 is fixedly mounted at the top of the motor base 19, and one end of the second rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 18 through a bearing 17, so that the second rotating shaft 16 rotates.

Preferably, smash the bottom of case 15 one side lateral wall and be provided with row material pipe 20, and smash the inside bottom of case 15 and be provided with slope 2, slope 2 from top to bottom is arranged the slope of 20 laterals of material pipe and is set up, and the material of being convenient for discharges, prevents that the material from producing in the bottom of smashing the case and remaining.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: before use, the safety of each structure of the device is checked firstly, wherein, the first motor 3 and the second motor 18 are existing electrical components, the electrical components can be selected, installed and used according to actual use requirements, raw materials to be crushed can be added into the crushing box 15 through the charging pipe 14, one end of the first rotating shaft 11 is connected with a driving source, such as a motor, so that the first rotating shaft 11 rotates to drive the two crushing rotating rollers 10 to rotate, the materials can be crushed, the crushed materials are screened through the filter plate 6, one part of the crushed materials fall into the bottom of the crushing box 15 and are discharged through the discharge pipe 20, the other part of the materials enter the material return pipe 8 through the discharge port 7, are lifted through the lifting auger 9 and enter the crushing box 15 again through the discharge pipe 13 to be crushed again, and the materials can be repeatedly crushed when the device is used, make its kibbling effectual, kibbling more thorough, rethread control second motor 18 for second motor 18 drive second pivot 16 rotates, and then makes connecting rod 24 on the second pivot 16 drive and dial piece 23 to the reciprocal strike of the piece 25 that receives of filter 6 bottom, and the effect of deuterogamy spring 22 makes filter 6 produce the vibration, and then makes it when carrying out the screening, and the effect of screening is good.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus, and any standard components found in known art that may be commercially available or commercially available and may be readily customized based on the teachings of the specification and the drawings, and that the particular connection between the various components is by conventional means well known in the art, and that the machine, component, or apparatus is by model and circuit connection is by conventional means well known in the art, and will not be described in detail herein.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbing crusher of fertilizer production usefulness, includes base (1) and crushing case (15), its characterized in that: the grinding box (15) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), a feeding pipe (14) is arranged at the middle position of the top of the grinding box (15), the feeding pipe (14) is of a top opening structure, two first rotating shafts (11) are movably arranged above the inside of the grinding box (15), two grinding rotating rollers (10) are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shafts (11), grinding teeth (12) are arranged on the surfaces of the two grinding rotating rollers (10), the two grinding rotating rollers (10) are positioned under the feeding pipe (14), a hinged seat (5) is arranged on the side wall of one side of the inside of the grinding box (15), an inclined table (21) is arranged on the side wall of the other side of the inside of the grinding box (15), the height of the inclined table (21) is slightly higher than the hinged seat (5), a filter plate (6) is movably arranged in the grinding box (15) through the hinged seat (5), a spring (22) is fixedly arranged at the top of the inclined table (21), one end of the spring (22) is fixedly connected with the filter plate (6), the filter plate (6) is positioned under the two crushing rotating rollers (10), a feed back pipe (8) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of one side of the crushing box (15), a discharge hole (7) is formed below the side wall of one side of the feed back pipe (8), the feed back pipe (8) is communicated with the inside of the crushing box (15) through the discharge hole (7), a discharge pipe (13) is arranged above the side wall of one side of the feed back pipe (8), the discharge end of the discharge pipe (13) is positioned right above the feed pipe (14), and the top end and the bottom end inside the material return pipe (8) are both provided with bearings (17), and a lifting packing auger (9) is movably arranged in the material return pipe (8) through the bearing (17).

2. The pulverizer for producing organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the material return pipe (8) is fixedly provided with a first motor (3), and the bottom end of the lifting packing auger (9) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (3) through the bearing (17).

3. The pulverizer for producing organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: smash the inside of case (15) through two bearing (17) movable mounting has second pivot (16), fixed sleeve joint installs installation cover (4) in second pivot (16), one side fixed mounting of installation cover (4) has connecting rod (24), the one end of connecting rod (24) is provided with dials movable block (23).

4. The pulverizer for producing organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a hit block (25) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the filter plate (6).

5. The pulverizer for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 3, wherein: the motor base (19) is arranged below the side wall of one side of the crushing box (15), the second motor (18) is fixedly mounted at the top of the motor base (19), and one end of the second rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (18) through the bearing (17).

6. The pulverizer for producing organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: smash the bottom of case (15) one side lateral wall and be provided with row material pipe (20), just smash the inside bottom of case (15) and be provided with slope (2), slope (2) from top to bottom to arrange material pipe (20) lopsidedness and set up.