CN201383921Y - Multifunctional operating machine for recovering mulching films, cleaning stubbles and preparing soil - Google Patents

Multifunctional operating machine for recovering mulching films, cleaning stubbles and preparing soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201383921Y
CN201383921Y CN200920099080U CN200920099080U CN201383921Y CN 201383921 Y CN201383921 Y CN 201383921Y CN 200920099080 U CN200920099080 U CN 200920099080U CN 200920099080 U CN200920099080 U CN 200920099080U CN 201383921 Y CN201383921 Y CN 201383921Y
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China
Prior art keywords
film
stubble
cleaning
frame
transmission mechanism
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200920099080U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张惠友
那明君
董欣
李元强
杨晓丽
李紫辉
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional operating machine for recovering mulching films, cleaning stubbles and preparing soil. China successfully researches a plurality of types of residual film recovery machines, but the multifunctional combined operating machine for recovering mulching films, cleaning stubbles and preparing soil is not reported in documents at home and abroad currently. The multifunctional operating machine comprises a machine frame (17) which is connected with a film-picking mechanism (5), a soil loosening shovel (3) and a film collecting box (12); the film collecting box (12) is connected with a film-pushing mechanism (4) which is connected with a transmission mechanism (16) of the film recovery mechanism; the machine frame (17) is connected with a travelling wheel (7) and a soil-preparing mechanism which is connected with a gear box (2); and the machine frame (17) is connected with a press wheel (15) and a suspension part (1). The multifunctional operating machine is used for recovering agricultural mulching films, cleaning stubbles and preparing soil.

Description

Mulch film reclaims and whole ground of stubble-cleaning multifunctional workover rig
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of mulch film recovery and whole ground of stubble-cleaning multifunctional workover rig.
Background technology:
Plastic mulching cultivation technology has insulation, water conservation, guarantor's fertilizer, suppresses the remarkable result of weed growth and volume increase.But mulch film can not be recovered in time, not only soil, crop and environment has been caused " white pollution ", and influences the farm work of facility.Therefore developing the residual film of machinery recovery is effective measures.
China has succeeded in developing the machine for recovering broken film of several forms, but mulch film reclaims, the multifunctional combined wholely workover rig of stubble-cleaning, also there is no reported in literature at present both at home and abroad.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of compact conformation, reliable operation, and the mulch film that net harvesting rate is high reclaims and whole ground of stubble-cleaning multifunctional workover rig.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes by following technical scheme:
Mulch film reclaims and whole ground of stubble-cleaning multifunctional workover rig, its composition comprises: frame, described frame is connected with the film picking machine structure, and described frame is connected with break shovel, and described frame is connected with film-collecting box, described film-collecting box with push away film mechanism and be connected, the described film mechanism that pushes away is connected with the transmission mechanism of plastic film residue collect mechanism, and described frame is connected with road wheel, and described frame is connected with the soil preparation machine structure, described soil preparation machine structure is connected with gearbox, and described frame is connected with hanger.
Described mulch film reclaims and whole ground of stubble-cleaning multifunctional workover rig, described soil preparation machine structure comprises: stubble-cleaning mechanism, rotary tillage mechanism, subsoiling component, ridging parts and press wheel, described stubble-cleaning mechanism comprises stubble-cleaning parts and stubble-cleaning transmission mechanism, described rotary tillage mechanism comprises rotary ploughing part and rotary tillage transmission mechanism, described rotary ploughing part is connected with described rotary tillage transmission mechanism, described rotary tillage transmission mechanism is connected with the stubble-cleaning parts, described stubble-cleaning parts are connected with the stubble-cleaning transmission mechanism, described stubble-cleaning transmission mechanism is connected with gearbox, described subsoiling component, ridging parts and press wheel are connected with frame respectively.
Described mulch film reclaims and whole ground of stubble-cleaning multifunctional workover rig, described film picking machine structure comprises loosening shovel, elastic claw film collecting wheel and control slideway, described loosening shovel is connected with frame, and the elastic claw film collecting wheel that is connected with the control slideway has four row's elastic claws, and every row is equipped with six wire type elastic claws.
Described mulch film reclaims and whole ground of stubble-cleaning multifunctional workover rig, describedly pushes away film mechanism film is pulled by pushing away, crank and link component constitute, and the described lamina membranacea that pushes away is six quadrangle push pedals, and is positioned at the top of elastic claw film collecting wheel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1. the utility model loosening shovel, rushing board mechanism, elastic claw film collecting wheel, whole ground of parts and the stubble-cleaning parts that loosen the soil match and realize loosening the soil, pick up working continuously of process such as the whole ground of film, demoulding, collection film and stubble-cleaning in the mulch film removal process.
2. the utility model is used to finish residual film in field that reclaims the diversified economy crop and the operation of putting in order ground, all is suitable for for 65~70cm micro-ridge and the big ridge of 100~140cm.
3. the utility model is reasonable in design, compact conformation, and reliable operation, net harvesting rate reaches 85%.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
Mulch film reclaims and whole ground of stubble-cleaning multifunctional workover rig, its composition comprises: frame 17, described frame is connected with film picking machine structure 5, described frame 17 is connected with break shovel 3, described frame 17 is connected with film-collecting box 12, described film-collecting box 12 with push away film mechanism 4 and be connected, the described film mechanism 4 that pushes away is connected with the transmission mechanism 16 of plastic film residue collect mechanism, described frame 17 is connected with road wheel 7, described frame is connected with the soil preparation machine structure, described soil preparation machine structure is connected with gearbox 2, and described frame 17 is connected with press wheel 15, and described frame is connected with hanger 1.
Embodiment 2:
Described mulch film reclaims and whole ground of stubble-cleaning multifunctional workover rig, described soil preparation machine structure comprises: stubble-cleaning mechanism, rotary tillage mechanism, subsoiling component 13, ridging parts 14 and press wheel 15, described stubble-cleaning mechanism comprises stubble-cleaning parts 9 and stubble-cleaning transmission mechanism 8, described rotary tillage mechanism comprises rotary ploughing part 10 and rotary tillage transmission mechanism 11, described rotary ploughing part 10 is connected with described rotary tillage transmission mechanism 11, described rotary tillage transmission mechanism 11 is connected with stubble-cleaning parts 9, described stubble-cleaning parts 9 are connected with stubble-cleaning transmission mechanism 8, described stubble-cleaning transmission mechanism 8 is connected with gearbox 2, described subsoiling component 13, ridging parts 14 and press wheel 15 are connected with frame 17 respectively.
Embodiment 3:
Described mulch film reclaims and whole ground of stubble-cleaning multifunctional workover rig, described film picking machine structure 5 comprises loosening shovel 6, elastic claw film collecting wheel and control slideway, described loosening shovel is connected with road wheel, and the elastic claw film collecting wheel that is connected with the control slideway has four row's elastic claws, and every row is equipped with six wire type elastic claws.Elastic claw is provoked the residual film that has been held up by loosening shovel backward along the ridge.The movement locus that elastic claw on the elastic claw film collecting wheel circles divides four sections, and promptly circular arc picks up film section, horizontal pop-up section, horizontal backhaul section and return section, and wherein control lever becomes 60 ° of angles with elastic claw, and slideway is made up of inner slider, outer slide plate and fixed head.
Embodiment 4:
Described mulch film reclaims and whole ground of stubble-cleaning multifunctional workover rig, describedly pushes away film mechanism 4 film is pulled by pushing away, crank and link component constitute, and the described lamina membranacea that pushes away is six quadrangle push pedals, and is positioned at the top of elastic claw film collecting wheel.When the every row's elastic claw of elastic claw film collecting wheel went to horizontal backhaul section, push pedal pushed away forward along the backplate gap one by one time, auxiliary demoulding and collection film, and the push pedal crank rolling velocity is 4: 1 with the ratio of elastic claw film collecting wheel rotating speed here, gyratory directions is identical.
The course of work:
During work, the parts that loosen the soil that are configured in elastic claw film collecting wheel the place ahead are at first with the press mold soil loosening of face both sides, ridge, pass through chain-drive elastic claw film collecting wheel in rotation process by road wheel then, elastic claw is buried by the front lower place the residual film of ridge face that is held up by loosening shovel is provoked backward, when elastic claw goes to horizontal level, film sent into behind the ten film casees continue the one section height that rises, in the residual film propelling case of having collected, and prevent that residual film from falling after rise from chamber door with parastate.After treating down that toothrow turns over 50 ° of angles by the upright position, on move elastic claw and from the backplate gap, extract out with level.Meanwhile, be positioned at the push pedal of film collecting wheel top, move in export-oriented case by the backplate gap, the residual film of having picked up is pushed the inside of case, and the residual film that may retain in auxiliary elastic claw demoulding and the cleaning backplate gap, return band when avoiding elastic claw to rotate, treat to lay down after film-collecting box is filled, elastic claw film collecting wheel slideway movement locus is controlled by slideway.Whole ground of the stubble-cleaning parts that are configured in elastic claw film collecting wheel rear portion are when receiving the film operation,, will move and power reaches whole ground parts such as stubble-cleaning, rotary tillage and finishes stubble-cleaning, rotary tillage, ridging, the process of working continuously such as pine and suppression deeply through gearbox by tractor motive power output shaft.

Claims (4)

1. a mulch film reclaims and whole ground of stubble-cleaning multifunctional workover rig, its composition comprises: frame, it is characterized in that: described frame is connected with the film picking machine structure, described frame is connected with break shovel, described frame is connected with film-collecting box, described film-collecting box with push away film mechanism and be connected, the described film mechanism that pushes away is connected with the transmission mechanism of plastic film residue collect mechanism, described frame is connected with road wheel, described frame is connected with the soil preparation machine structure, described soil preparation machine structure is connected with gearbox, and described frame is connected with hanger.
2. mulch film according to claim 1 reclaims and whole ground of stubble-cleaning multifunctional workover rig, it is characterized in that: described soil preparation machine structure comprises: stubble-cleaning mechanism, rotary tillage mechanism, subsoiling component, ridging parts and press wheel, described stubble-cleaning mechanism comprises stubble-cleaning parts and stubble-cleaning transmission mechanism, described rotary tillage mechanism comprises rotary ploughing part and rotary tillage transmission mechanism, described rotary ploughing part is connected with described rotary tillage transmission mechanism, described rotary tillage transmission mechanism is connected with the stubble-cleaning parts, described stubble-cleaning parts are connected with the stubble-cleaning transmission mechanism, described stubble-cleaning transmission mechanism is connected with gearbox, described subsoiling component, ridging parts and press wheel are connected with frame respectively.
3. mulch film according to claim 1 and 2 reclaims and whole ground of stubble-cleaning multifunctional workover rig, it is characterized in that: described film picking machine structure comprises loosening shovel, elastic claw film collecting wheel and control slideway, described loosening shovel is connected with frame, the elastic claw film collecting wheel that is connected with the control slideway has four row's elastic claws, and every row is equipped with six wire type elastic claws.
4. mulch film according to claim 1 and 2 reclaims and whole ground of stubble-cleaning multifunctional workover rig, it is characterized in that: describedly push away film mechanism film is pulled by pushing away, crank and link component constitute, the described lamina membranacea that pushes away is six quadrangle push pedals, and is positioned at the top of elastic claw film collecting wheel.
CN200920099080U 2009-02-10 2009-02-10 Multifunctional operating machine for recovering mulching films, cleaning stubbles and preparing soil Expired - Fee Related CN201383921Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN200920099080U CN201383921Y (en) 2009-02-10 2009-02-10 Multifunctional operating machine for recovering mulching films, cleaning stubbles and preparing soil

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920099080U CN201383921Y (en) 2009-02-10 2009-02-10 Multifunctional operating machine for recovering mulching films, cleaning stubbles and preparing soil

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102067749A (en) * 2010-11-01 2011-05-25 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 Self-propelled onion mulching film recoverer
CN102836865A (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-12-26 刘素华 Harrowing device for collecting and breaking plastic cloth
CN103202117A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-07-17 邹建忠 Corn stubble land residual film picking-up machine and stubble cutting and soil preparation method
CN103229690A (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-08-07 天津锦田顺程农机有限公司 Mechanical device for shoveling and raking residual mulching films on farmland and using method of mechanical device
CN103650673A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-03-26 张朝书 Farmland film recycling machine
CN105027711A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-11-11 奎屯吾吾农机制造有限公司 Tooth roller type plastic film residue recovery round baler
CN107950096A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-04-24 敦煌市祥农农业机械有限责任公司 Cut bar subsoiling waste mulching film and pick up combine

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102067749A (en) * 2010-11-01 2011-05-25 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 Self-propelled onion mulching film recoverer
CN102836865A (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-12-26 刘素华 Harrowing device for collecting and breaking plastic cloth
CN103202117A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-07-17 邹建忠 Corn stubble land residual film picking-up machine and stubble cutting and soil preparation method
CN103229690A (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-08-07 天津锦田顺程农机有限公司 Mechanical device for shoveling and raking residual mulching films on farmland and using method of mechanical device
CN103650673A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-03-26 张朝书 Farmland film recycling machine
CN103650673B (en) * 2013-11-29 2015-08-05 张朝书 Apparatus for restoring plastic films in farmland
CN105027711A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-11-11 奎屯吾吾农机制造有限公司 Tooth roller type plastic film residue recovery round baler
CN107950096A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-04-24 敦煌市祥农农业机械有限责任公司 Cut bar subsoiling waste mulching film and pick up combine

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Granted publication date: 20100120

Termination date: 20120210