CN205623100U - Shovel membrane soil separation self -discharging formula plastic film residue collector - Google Patents

Shovel membrane soil separation self -discharging formula plastic film residue collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205623100U
CN205623100U CN201620428524.5U CN201620428524U CN205623100U CN 205623100 U CN205623100 U CN 205623100U CN 201620428524 U CN201620428524 U CN 201620428524U CN 205623100 U CN205623100 U CN 205623100U
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China
Prior art keywords
wheel
speed change
output shaft
recovery unit
change gear
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201620428524.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵明
李彩霞
赵伟
赵刚
郭喜宏
康斌
张俊
刘智
康栋
陈越
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DINGXI SANNIU AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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DINGXI SANNIU AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620428524.5U priority Critical patent/CN205623100U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205623100U publication Critical patent/CN205623100U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a plastic film recovery plant specifically is shovel membrane soil separation self -discharging formula plastic film residue collector. It includes speed change gear (2), the output shaft of speed change gear (2) and waste film recovery unit's self -discharging structural connection, and be equipped with action wheel (13) of the 3rd transmission (12) on the output shaft of speed change gear (2), action wheel (13) are connected with follower (14) through the belt, be equipped with thumb wheel (15) on the output shaft of follower (14), roll up curtain wheel (16), install on the book curtain wheel (16) steel wire (17), and go up frame (11) has operating handle (18) through bolted connection, be connected through carrythrough structure (19) between operating handle (18) and the thumb wheel (15). Its beneficial effect lies in: the clean plastic film free from admixture of thoroughly, retrieving is retrieved to the plastic film, and the operator sits and just can pour the plastic film in the waste film recovery unit on its cockpit, and low in labor strength, level of mechanization height, work efficiency are high.

Description

Shovel film soil separating self-unload formula incomplete film-recovering machine
Technical field
This utility model relates to the technical field of mulch film reclaimer, specially shovel film soil separating self-unload formula incomplete film-recovering machine.
Background technology
Along with the extensive application of plastic mulching cultivation technology, particularly mulch film secondary utilizes, it is possible to give full play to the advantages such as the insulation of mulch film, water conservation, fertilizer conservation;Mulch film looks thin layer, but it is the biggest to the growth of crops, can not only improve ground temperature, water conservation, soil conservation, fertilizer conservation improve fertilizer efficiency, and also weed eradication, anti-disease pest, take precautions against drought waterlogging-resistant, press down salt and keep a full stand of seedings, improve light and heat condition near the ground, make the multiple functions such as product hygiene.For those seedling being just unearthed, there is mulch growth promoting effect.China three northern areas of China, low temperature, lean ridge short of rain, arid, frost-free period are short etc. limits the factor of agricultural development, has the strongest specific aim and the suitability, for plant two season raising rice seedlings and various crop cultivation on also play effect.But major part mulch film is non-degradable film at present, and the recycling rate of residual film is relatively low, causes serious white pollution.
Waste mulching film " stores " and easily makes soil plough horizon shoal in soil, hinders Niu Li's arable layer to thicken and culture fertility.Owing to the Plastic raw material of agricultural mulching mostly is macromolecular compound, it is difficult to year in year out decompose.Waste and old agricultural mulching reclaims endless then, in addition to causing ecological environmental pollution, also directly affects Niu Li and ploughs the degree of depth of rake soil, and long-term accumulation can reduce the fertility of soil, thus reduce the yield of crops;Therefore, mulch film reclaims no matter from the point of view of ecological environment or crop yield, extremely the most urgent, but current residual film returns how to be recovered as master manually to pick up, and machinery reclaims less;And manual recovery labor intensity is big, labor efficiency is low.The utility model patent of Application No. 201320593889.X, which solves the problems referred to above;But technical scheme disclosed in it only has single-deck screen soil device, causing sieving thorough, and loosening shovel disclosed in this utility model patent is dentalation, it is to be provoked by mulch film, then carries, and causes mulch film to reclaim clean thorough.Application No. 201520512785.0, the utility model patent of entitled a kind of machine for recycling mulch film with double deck screen soil device solves the problems referred to above, but it is after useless film is collected completely that its rear portion is provided with useless Membrane recovery unit MRU, artificial regulate door and pour out useless film to going manually to open at useless Membrane recovery unit MRU, its mechanization degree is low, labor intensity is big, inefficiency.Therefore for the problems referred to above, we have developed a kind of mulch film and reclaim clean thorough, the mulch film free from admixture of recovery, and operator is sitting on its driver's seat and just can be poured out by the mulch film in useless Membrane recovery unit MRU, the shovel film soil separating self-unload formula incomplete film-recovering machine that labor intensity is low, mechanization degree is high, work efficiency is high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for above-described problems of the prior art, a kind of mulch film is provided to reclaim clean thorough, the mulch film free from admixture of recovery, and operator is sitting on its driver's seat and just can be poured out by the mulch film in useless Membrane recovery unit MRU, the shovel film soil separating self-unload formula incomplete film-recovering machine that labor intensity is low, mechanization degree is high, work efficiency is high.
In order to realize described purpose, the specific embodiments that this utility model uses is as follows:
Shovel film soil separating self-unload formula incomplete film-recovering machine, it includes traction frame 1, frame 11 and be arranged on the speed change gear 2 on 1 time methods, rack of traction frame;Described speed change gear 2 one end is connected with the first actuating device 6, and the other end and the second actuating device 8 connect;The driving shaft of the second described actuating device 8 is connected with driven axle by belt, driven axle and the first sieve soil device 3 connect, and first the driving shaft of driving shaft and the second native device 7 of sieve of sieve soil device 3 connected by belt, being connected by grizzly bar with its driven axle, the rear end support of the second sieve soil device 7 connects useless Membrane recovery unit MRU 9;The driven axle of the first described actuating device 6 is connected with playing hymenotome 4 by hydraulic cylinder 5;It is provided with land wheel 10 below described frame 11 centre;It is characterized in that: the output shaft of described speed change gear 2 is connected with the self-unloading structure of useless Membrane recovery unit MRU, its self-unloading structure includes the 3rd actuating device 12, and the output shaft of speed change gear 2 is provided with the drivewheel 13 of the 3rd actuating device 12, drivewheel 13 is connected with follower 14 by belt, the output shaft of follower 14 is provided with thumb wheel 15, roller shutter wheel 16, on roller shutter wheel 16, steel wire 17 is installed, and steel wire 17 free end is connected with the connector being arranged on useless Membrane recovery unit MRU 9 upper end, and in frame 11, it has been bolted operation handle 18, it is connected by force transferring structure 19 between operation handle 18 and thumb wheel 15, and it is provided with multiple power spring 20 between operation handle 18 and frame 11.
It is provided with between described thumb wheel 15 and the output shaft of follower 14 and is connected feather key.
Described useless Membrane recovery unit MRU 9 is triangle framework, and the bottom of triangle framework is the most acclivitous gradient structure.
This utility model shovel film soil separating self-unload formula incomplete film-recovering machine, the output shaft of described speed change gear 2 is provided with the drivewheel 13 of the 3rd actuating device 12, drivewheel 13 is connected with follower 14 by belt, the output shaft of follower 14 is provided with thumb wheel 15, roller shutter wheel 16, on roller shutter wheel 16, steel wire 17 is installed, and steel wire 17 free end is connected with the connector being arranged on useless Membrane recovery unit MRU 9 upper end, and in frame 11, it has been bolted operation handle 18, it is connected by force transferring structure 19 between operation handle 18 and thumb wheel 15, and it is provided with multiple power spring 20 between operation handle 18 and frame 11, this structure makes useless Membrane recovery unit MRU 9 for self-tipping type structure;In the course of the work, if the useless film in useless Membrane recovery unit MRU 9 is collected full, it is sitting in the driver that tractor driving takes and has only to by operation handle 18, useless Membrane recovery unit MRU 9 is mentioned, its interior mulch film is made to pour out, need not useless Membrane recovery unit MRU 9 is opened manually, its mechanization degree is high, labor intensity is low, work efficiency is high.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the waste film reclamation plant of this machine for recycling mulch film is self-tipping type structure, and its mechanization degree is high, it is not necessary to manually fall down to the ground film, and working strength is low, winder efficiency high, and it is easy and simple to handle, laborsaving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at Figure 1A.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of useless Membrane recovery unit MRU.
In figure: traction frame 1, speed change gear 2, the first sieve soil device 3, plays hymenotome 4, hydraulic cylinder 5, the first actuating device 6, the second sieve soil device 7, the second actuating device 8, useless Membrane recovery unit MRU 9, land wheel 10, frame 1,3rd actuating device 12, drivewheel 13, follower 14, thumb wheel 15, roller shutter wheel 16, steel wire 17, operation handle 18, force transferring structure 19, multiple power spring 20.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, structure of the present utility model and beneficial effect thereof are further illustrated.
Embodiment 1
Shovel film soil separating self-unload formula incomplete film-recovering machine, as it is shown in figure 1, it includes traction frame 1, frame 11 and be arranged on the speed change gear 2 on 1 time methods, rack of traction frame;Described speed change gear 2 one end is connected with the first actuating device 6, and the other end and the second actuating device 8 connect;The driving shaft of the second described actuating device 8 is connected with driven axle by belt, driven axle and the first sieve soil device 3 connect, and first the driving shaft of driving shaft and the second native device 7 of sieve of sieve soil device 3 connected by belt, being connected by grizzly bar with its driven axle, the rear end support of the second sieve soil device 7 connects useless Membrane recovery unit MRU 9;The driven axle of the first described actuating device 6 is connected with playing hymenotome 4 by hydraulic cylinder 5;It is provided with land wheel 10 below described frame 11 centre;
The output shaft of described speed change gear 2 is connected with the self-unloading structure of useless Membrane recovery unit MRU, its self-unloading structure includes the 3rd actuating device 12, and the output shaft of speed change gear 2 is provided with the drivewheel 13 of the 3rd actuating device 12, drivewheel 13 is connected with follower 14 by belt, the output shaft of follower 14 is provided with thumb wheel 15, roller shutter wheel 16, on roller shutter wheel 16, steel wire 17 is installed, and steel wire 17 free end is connected with the connector being arranged on useless Membrane recovery unit MRU 9 upper end, and in frame 11, it has been bolted operation handle 18, it is connected by force transferring structure 19 between operation handle 18 and thumb wheel 15, and it is provided with multiple power spring 20 between operation handle 18 and frame 11.
It is provided with between described thumb wheel 15 and the output shaft of follower 14 and is connected feather key.
Described useless Membrane recovery unit MRU 9 is triangle framework, and the bottom of triangle framework is the most acclivitous gradient structure.
Before operation, tractor is connected with traction frame 1 of the present utility model, and speed change gear 2 is connected with the power output shaft of tractor, then according to landform, hymenotome 4, land wheel 10 are adjusted to suitable height, made hymenotome 4 be scooped up by the thin figure layer of mulch film with press mold;When operation starts, power is inputted speed change gear 2 by universal drive shaft by the power output shaft of tractor, by speed change gear 2, power is respectively outputted to the second actuating device 8, along with advance of the present utility model, play hymenotome 4 to be scooped up by mulch film, then sieve soil device 7 by the first sieve soil device 3, second to be transported by the mulch film scooped up in useless Membrane recovery unit MRU 9, and in transportation, vibrate owing to the first sieve soil device 3, second sieves soil device 7, then the soil scooped up is revert in field, the useless film collected does not has impurity, totally;
Owing to the second actuating device 8 drives the 3rd actuating device 12 to rotate, drive thumb wheel 15, roller shutter wheel 16 rotation the most respectively, and roller shutter wheel 16 relative to the output shaft of follower 14 without relatively rotating;When useless Membrane recovery unit MRU 9 fills mulch film, the driver being sitting on Tractor operator seat, apply a pulling force forward to operation handle 18, multiple power spring 20 extends, force transferring structure 19 drives thumb wheel 15 to pass through tribology principle between moving right, thumb wheel 15 is made to drive roller shutter wheel 16 to rotate counterclockwise, regain steel wire 17, the mulch film that it is interior is poured out by the pull-up Membrane recovery unit MRU 9 that gives up, the rear driver that worked decontrols operation handle 18, thumb wheel 15 return under the effect of multiple power spring 20, roller shutter wheel 16 turns clockwise under the pulling force of steel wire 17, useless Membrane recovery unit MRU 9 closes, it is iteratively repeated above-mentioned action during collecting mulch film.
In description of the present utility model, the orientation of term "front", "rear" instruction is based on orientation shown in the drawings, it is for only for ease of description this utility model rather than require that this utility model must operate with specific orientation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to this utility model, for a person skilled in the art, this utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. shovel film soil separating self-unload formula incomplete film-recovering machine, it includes traction frame (1), frame (11) and the speed change gear (2) being arranged under traction frame (1) on methods, rack;Described speed change gear (2) one end is connected with the first actuating device (6), and the other end and the second actuating device (8) connect;The driving shaft of described the second actuating device (8) is connected with driven axle by belt, driven axle and the first sieve soil device (3) connect, and first the driving shaft of driving shaft and the second native device of sieve (7) of sieve soil device (3) connected by belt, being connected by grizzly bar with its driven axle, the rear end support of the second sieve soil device (7) connects useless Membrane recovery unit MRU (9);The driven axle of described the first actuating device (6) is connected with playing hymenotome (4) by hydraulic cylinder (5);It is provided with land wheel (10) below described frame (11) centre;It is characterized in that:
nullThe described output shaft of speed change gear (2) is connected with the self-unloading structure of useless Membrane recovery unit MRU,Its self-unloading structure includes the 3rd actuating device (12),And the output shaft of speed change gear (2) is provided with the drivewheel (13) of the 3rd actuating device (12),Drivewheel (13) is connected with follower (14) by belt,The output shaft of follower (14) is provided with thumb wheel (15)、Roller shutter wheel (16),On roller shutter wheel (16), steel wire (17) is installed,And steel wire (17) free end is connected with the connector being arranged on useless Membrane recovery unit MRU (9) upper end,And in frame (11), it has been bolted operation handle (18),It is connected by force transferring structure (19) between operation handle (18) and thumb wheel (15),And it is provided with multiple power spring (20) between operation handle (18) and frame (11).
Shovel film soil separating self-unload formula incomplete film-recovering machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with between described thumb wheel (15) and the output shaft of follower (14) and is connected feather key.
Shovel film soil separating self-unload formula incomplete film-recovering machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described useless Membrane recovery unit MRU (9) is triangle framework, and the bottom of triangle framework is the most acclivitous gradient structure.
CN201620428524.5U 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 Shovel membrane soil separation self -discharging formula plastic film residue collector Withdrawn - After Issue CN205623100U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620428524.5U CN205623100U (en) 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 Shovel membrane soil separation self -discharging formula plastic film residue collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620428524.5U CN205623100U (en) 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 Shovel membrane soil separation self -discharging formula plastic film residue collector

Publications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105766101A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-07-20 定西市三牛农机制造有限公司 Shovel film-soil separation self-unloading type residual film recycling machine
CN105940786A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-09-21 塔里木大学 Elastic claw film self-discharging type residual film recycling machine
CN107041262A (en) * 2017-02-06 2017-08-15 贵州大学 A kind of seedling stage receives the mulch film shovel structure for unloading film machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105766101A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-07-20 定西市三牛农机制造有限公司 Shovel film-soil separation self-unloading type residual film recycling machine
CN105766101B (en) * 2016-05-11 2017-09-12 定西市三牛农机制造有限公司 Shovel film soil separating self-unload formula incomplete film-recovering machine
CN105940786A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-09-21 塔里木大学 Elastic claw film self-discharging type residual film recycling machine
CN105940786B (en) * 2016-06-07 2017-11-14 塔里木大学 A kind of elastic claw self-unloading type remnant film recoverer
CN107041262A (en) * 2017-02-06 2017-08-15 贵州大学 A kind of seedling stage receives the mulch film shovel structure for unloading film machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20161012

Effective date of abandoning: 20170908

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned