CN2799587Y - Cotton cleaning machine for removing foreign fibre - Google Patents
Cotton cleaning machine for removing foreign fibre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2799587Y CN2799587Y CN 200520111641 CN200520111641U CN2799587Y CN 2799587 Y CN2799587 Y CN 2799587Y CN 200520111641 CN200520111641 CN 200520111641 CN 200520111641 U CN200520111641 U CN 200520111641U CN 2799587 Y CN2799587 Y CN 2799587Y
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- cotton
- roller
- dust cage
- impurities
- fibre
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cotton cleaning machine for removing foreign fibre, which relates to cotton cleaning machinery and belongs to the technical field of cotton processing machinery. In the cotton cleaning machine for removing foreign fibre, foreign (non vegetative) fibre class impurities, such as hairs, feathers, plastic fibres, etc. are removed through the clearance of a winding roller and a cast roller which are arranged on the lower part of a feeding box under the pneumatic function, and a dust cage in a diffusion bin is externally connected with a suction pipe used for absorbing light dust impurities, and simultaneously, the light dust impurities can not be brushed down to fall into a rejection bin by absorbed larger foreign fibres through a brush roller, thereby, the goal of clearing various impurities in the seed cotton, especially the foreign fibre impurities which are difficult to clear, is reached.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the descaling machine tool that grows cotton, and belongs to the technical field of cotton processing machinery.
Background technology
China is textile production big country, and to being in great demand of cotton raw material, but because China's agricultural is still very backward, domestic cotton is many based on hand picked cotton, and in the following quite a long time still based on hand picked cotton.Original unginned cotton is plucked in process and the transportation in peasant household always can't sneak into a large amount of impurity with avoiding, as cotton leaf, cotton stalk, linen thread, feather, hair and synthetic fiber etc.How to remove these impurity effectively and be a difficult problem in the cotton processing.In long-term practice, the drum-type that released one after another on market seed cotton cleaning machine, defecation formula seed cotton cleaning machine and impact type seed cotton cleaning machine, the effect of these three kinds of equipment mainly is the broken leaf that is used for removing in the unginned cotton, cotton stalk, dust, smoits such as part mote, and part is bigger, long non-plant fiber, but run into less non-plant fiber-like impurity such as hair, short rope, can not remove during feather etc., and be cut into broken section after these foreign fiber cotton ginning, after mixing with cotton fiber, cleaning is difficulty very, these foreign fibers have a strong impact on spinning, and easy coloring not during piece dyeing, stay time spot to cloth, thereby reduce the quality of cloth.
Technology contents
The purpose of this utility model is exactly that a kind of cotton foreign fiber descaling machine that more can effectively remove the foreign fiber class impurity in the cotton in removing unginned cotton in the light grey impurity will be provided, and it is excessive not have dust, guarantees the workshop condition cleaning.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: the structure of this utility model mainly comprises material feeding box (1), winding roller (2), impelling roller (3), benefit aerofoil (4), advances cotton guide plate (5), diffusion storehouse (7), reflecting plate (8), dust cage (9), brush roll (10), rejection storehouse (11) and actuating unit (14) composition.Wherein, a winding roller (2) is equipped with in the bottom in material feeding box (1), and winding roller (2) is evenly to be fixed with caltrop (2-2) on the roll shaft (2-1); An impelling roller (3) is installed in the below of winding roller (2), and its structure is similar to winding roller (2).During work, winding roller (2) and impelling roller (3) are all driven along its axle center by actuating unit (14) and do to rotate at a high speed.There is a wind-supplying mouth outer below at impelling roller (3), on be equipped with and can regulate the benefit aerofoil (4) of mending air quantity, mend and have a plurality of apertures on the aerofoil (4) and be beneficial to air intake; The inner underside of impelling roller (3) be equipped with at an angle advance cotton guide plate (5), in order to guiding by the stream of the unginned cotton under the wind-force effect after the impelling; Along the oblique upper that advances cotton guide plate (5) one bigger space is arranged, be diffusion storehouse (7).In diffusion storehouse (7) along reflecting plate (8) of being with water caltrop of side upper fixed of guide plate (5) direction, the side top of reflecting plate (8) is installed a dust cage (9) again, dust cage (9) surface is one deck screen cloth face (9-2), around its axle center rotation, two-port (9-1) and (9-3) external air-suction duct are in order to siphon away light grey impurity.The outer side edges of dust cage (9) is fixed with brush roll (10) near dust cage (9), is rejection storehouse (11) in the below of brush roll (10).
Advantage of the present utility model is that decapacitation removes in the unginned cotton outside the light grey impurity, can also effectively remove non-plant fiber impurities such as wherein hair, feather plastics silk, greatly reduces labour intensity, and material smooth being difficult for stops up; This device strength is applied as the negative pressure air draught, can prevent effectively that dust is excessive.And this apparatus structure is simple, operation control easily.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiments
A winding roller (2) is installed in the bottom in material feeding box (1), material feeding box (1) inboard has an interblock dividing plate (6) that material feeding box (1) and middle diffusion storehouse (7) are separated, and guiding unginned cotton drops to winding roller (2), the roll shaft (2-1) of rotation is at a high speed arranged on the winding roller (2), at the roller outer surface a lot of caltrop (2-2) that evenly distributed, the high speed rotation of winding roller (2) has played feeding on the one hand, another effect is exactly with the hair in the unginned cotton, linen thread, long foreign fiber such as feather enwinds, it is separated, again by manually carrying out periodic cleaning from cotton.In winding roller (2) bottom one impelling roller (3) is housed again, its structure is identical with winding roller (2), can further remove the long foreign fiber in the cotton, there is a wind-supplying mouth outer below at impelling roller (3), on be equipped with and can regulate the benefit aerofoil (4) of mending air quantity, mend and have a plurality of apertures on the aerofoil (4) and be beneficial to air intake; Be equipped with in the inboard of mending aerofoil (4) at an angle advance cotton guide plate (5), in order to guiding by the stream of the unginned cotton under the wind-force effect after the impelling; There is a big space to be diffusion storehouse (7) along the oblique upper that advances cotton guide plate (5), a dust cage (9) is equipped with on top in diffusion storehouse (7), dust cage (9) surface is one deck screen cloth face (9-2), around its axle center rotation, two-port (9-1) and (9-3) external air-suction duct are to the two-port air draught of dust cage (9).During work, because the rotation of the high speed of impelling roller (3) makes the cotton that falls advance cotton guide plate (5) in the double action lower edge of centrifugal force and wind-force and skims to diffusion storehouse (7).The side upper fixed one of the guide plate (5) in diffusion storehouse (7) has the reflecting plate (8) of water caltrop, the unginned cotton impelling is hit the back mutually with reflecting plate (8) and is fallen owing to its weight is loose shape greatly, wind stopping device 1 (13) is equipped with in bottom in diffusion storehouse (7), and at this moment clean unginned cotton falls by wind stopping device 1 (13) to outlet.Lighter impurity is concentrated to dust cage under the wind-force effect gradually, more tiny light ash, the screen cloth (9-2) that passes dust cage (9) surface is sucked away, bigger impurity such as foreign fiber bundle etc. can not pass on the dust cage (9) screen cloth (9-2) and along with screen cloth (9-2) rotation.The brush roll (10) of one band hairbrush (10-2) being installed in dust cage (9) outside again, brush roll (10) bottom have a rejection passage, are rejection storehouse (11), and outlet connects wind stopping device 2 (12) below.Impurity such as foreign fiber bundle rotate to a side of brush roll (10), by entering rejection storehouse (11) under hairbrush (10-2) brush, outside wind stopping device 2 (12) discharge machines.And whole machine body inside also is in negative pressure state, keeps the interior dust of body not excessive.
Claims (4)
1. cotton foreign fiber descaling machine, mainly by material feeding box (1), winding roller (2), impelling roller (3), mend aerofoil (4), advance cotton guide plate (5), diffusion storehouse (7), reflecting plate (8), dust cage (9), brush roll (10) and rejection storehouse (11) form, it is characterized in that in material feeding box (1) bottom one winding roller (2) being arranged, winding roller (2) bottom is installed an impelling roller (3) again; The below of impelling roller (3) be equipped with at an angle advance cotton guide plate (5), along the oblique upper that advances cotton guide plate (5) one bigger space is arranged, be diffusion storehouse (7), a dust cage (9) is installed in the diffusion storehouse (7).
2. cotton foreign fiber descaling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that in diffusion storehouse (7) reflecting plate (8) of being with water caltrop of side upper fixed along guide plate (5) direction.
3. cotton foreign fiber descaling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the external air-suction duct of two-port of dust cage (9) being in negative pressure state in the body.
4. cotton foreign fiber descaling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that near dust cage (9) screen surface one brush roll (10) being installed in dust cage (9) one sides.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520111641 CN2799587Y (en) | 2005-06-30 | 2005-06-30 | Cotton cleaning machine for removing foreign fibre |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520111641 CN2799587Y (en) | 2005-06-30 | 2005-06-30 | Cotton cleaning machine for removing foreign fibre |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2799587Y true CN2799587Y (en) | 2006-07-26 |
Family
ID=36842083
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520111641 Expired - Fee Related CN2799587Y (en) | 2005-06-30 | 2005-06-30 | Cotton cleaning machine for removing foreign fibre |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2799587Y (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101265622B (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2010-06-02 | 大丰市供销机械厂有限公司 | Seed-wool foreign fiber cleaning machine |
| CN101250773B (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2010-10-13 | 大丰市供销机械厂有限公司 | Seed cotton long-different fiber and deadlocked valvula cleaning machine |
| CN101914824A (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2010-12-15 | 大丰市供销机械厂有限公司 | Cotton fibre cleaner |
| CN102212889A (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2011-10-12 | 张连军 | Device for cleaning profile fibers of negative-pressure seed cotton |
| CN105040114A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-11 | 山东天鹅棉业机械股份有限公司 | Separator for removing impurities in seed cotton |
| CN105525390A (en) * | 2016-01-31 | 2016-04-27 | 王晓晓 | Cotton linter clearing device capable of preventing filter screen from being blocked |
| CN113895965A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-01-07 | 青岛璐璐农业装备有限公司 | Air suction feeding machine for dried pepper processing |
-
2005
- 2005-06-30 CN CN 200520111641 patent/CN2799587Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101265622B (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2010-06-02 | 大丰市供销机械厂有限公司 | Seed-wool foreign fiber cleaning machine |
| CN101250773B (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2010-10-13 | 大丰市供销机械厂有限公司 | Seed cotton long-different fiber and deadlocked valvula cleaning machine |
| CN101914824A (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2010-12-15 | 大丰市供销机械厂有限公司 | Cotton fibre cleaner |
| CN102212889A (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2011-10-12 | 张连军 | Device for cleaning profile fibers of negative-pressure seed cotton |
| CN105040114A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-11 | 山东天鹅棉业机械股份有限公司 | Separator for removing impurities in seed cotton |
| CN105525390A (en) * | 2016-01-31 | 2016-04-27 | 王晓晓 | Cotton linter clearing device capable of preventing filter screen from being blocked |
| CN113895965A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-01-07 | 青岛璐璐农业装备有限公司 | Air suction feeding machine for dried pepper processing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060726 Termination date: 20140630 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |