CN201043199Y - Roving head processor - Google Patents

Roving head processor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201043199Y
CN201043199Y CNU2007201437478U CN200720143747U CN201043199Y CN 201043199 Y CN201043199 Y CN 201043199Y CN U2007201437478 U CNU2007201437478 U CN U2007201437478U CN 200720143747 U CN200720143747 U CN 200720143747U CN 201043199 Y CN201043199 Y CN 201043199Y
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belt
rotary brush
windmill
brush belt
rotary
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007201437478U
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Chinese (zh)
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李泽昌
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/66Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use

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Abstract

A roving head processor is provided with a machine table, a hollow bobbin conveying ladder belt and a feeding hopper at the lower part of the front edge of the hollow bobbin conveying ladder belt; a rotary brush belt is arranged in the machine table in an enclosing way, and a plurality of brush hairs are distributed on the belt surface; the rotary brush belt is close to the lower part of the bobbin conveying ladder belt; a collecting box is arranged below the rotary brush belt, a rotary knife shaft is arranged at the opening at the top of the rotary brush belt, namely, the lower part of the rotary brush belt is closely connected, and a plurality of comb knives are distributed on the cylindrical shaft surface of the rotary brush belt; the outlet of the collecting box is communicated with a windmill through a pipe body, the inner periphery of the windmill is provided with a blade, a cotton wool channel is formed at the inner periphery of the windmill, and the outlet is formed. When the bobbin is conveyed through the rotary brush belt, the roving head falling from the bobbin body is hooked and pulled out by the brush hair of the rotary brush belt, and the roving head is continuously combed open by the sawtooth of the rotary knife shaft which is arranged close to the lower part of the rotary knife shaft and continuously rotated by the plurality of combing knives so as to be reduced into cotton wool for recycling.

Description

粗纱头处理机 Roving end processing machine

技术领域 technical field

一种纺纱领域的处理机,特别是涉及一种粗纱头处理机。A processing machine in the spinning field, in particular to a roving end processing machine.

背景技术 Background technique

在纺纱过程中,将棉絮抽成粗纱并将其缠于纱管成卷后,须再经由精纺机予以精纺,以使其成为可用以织布使用的细纱,然而,在精纺后,缠在纱管上的粗纱头并无法完全使用,往往都会残留一部分在纱管1上(请参阅图1)。现行处理方式是以人工割除纱管上残留的粗纱头10,再将其抽絮弹张以将粗纱还原成棉絮状以便进一步再利用,然而此种处理方式相当耗时费工,不符经济效益;再者,现行用割断剥除粗纱头方式将同时割断粗纱的纤维长度,使得整理过的粗纱再利用价值降低,长期累积下来,损失将相当可观。In the spinning process, after the cotton wool is drawn into roving and wound on the bobbin to form a roll, it must be spun on a spinning machine to make it a spun yarn that can be used for weaving. However, after worsted , the roving end wound on the bobbin cannot be fully used, and a part of it often remains on the bobbin 1 (see Figure 1). The current processing method is to manually cut off the remaining roving end 10 on the bobbin, and then stretch it to restore the roving to cotton wool for further reuse. However, this processing method is very time-consuming and labor-intensive, and is not economical; Moreover, the current method of cutting and stripping the roving end will cut off the fiber length of the roving at the same time, so that the reuse value of the finished roving is reduced, and the long-term accumulation will cause considerable losses.

实用新型内容Utility model content

有鉴于此,本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种可以将纺纱后纱管残留的粗纱头还原成棉絮回收使用的粗纱头处理机。In view of this, the main purpose of the utility model is to provide a roving end processing machine which can restore the remaining roving end of the bobbin after spinning into cotton wool for recycling.

依据上述的目的,本实用新型所述粗纱头处理机,其设一机台,并具有一镂空的纱管输送梯带,在其前缘低处设有一入料斗;在机台内围设有一回转刷带,其带面布设有多数刷毛;该回转刷带应近接于该纱管输送梯带下方处;在该回转刷带下方设有一收集箱,在其顶部开口处即该回转刷带下方近接设有一回动刀轴,在其圆柱状的轴面布设有多数梳刀;在该收集箱出口处通过一管体与一风车连通,该风车内围装设有一叶片,并于风车内围周缘处形成有一棉絮通道,并设有一出口。According to the above-mentioned purpose, the roving end processing machine described in the utility model has a machine platform, and has a hollow bobbin conveying ladder belt, and a hopper is provided at the lower part of its front edge; Rotary brush belt, the belt surface is provided with a plurality of bristles; the rotary brush belt should be close to the bottom of the bobbin conveying ladder belt; there is a collection box under the rotary brush belt, and the top opening is the bottom of the rotary brush belt There is a rotary knife shaft adjacent to it, and a plurality of comb knives are arranged on its cylindrical shaft surface; the outlet of the collection box is connected with a windmill through a pipe body, and a blade is installed on the inner circumference of the windmill, and the inner circumference of the windmill A cotton wool passage is formed at the periphery and an outlet is provided.

当纱管经输送通过回转刷带时,管身垂落的粗纱头将被回转刷带刷毛勾持拉出,并由下方近接设置的回动刀轴借由其不断回转的多数梳刀以其锯齿持续梳开并拉下粗纱头,使其还原成棉絮再利用。When the yarn bobbin is conveyed through the rotary brush belt, the roving head hanging down from the tube body will be pulled out by the bristles of the rotary brush belt, and the rotary knife shaft installed close to the bottom will use its continuously rotating multiple combs with its sawtooth Continue to comb and pull down the roving end to restore it to cotton wool for reuse.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为纱管上残留粗纱头示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of remaining roving end on the bobbin;

图2为本实用新型的立体外观图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional exterior view of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的内部主要构件示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of internal main components of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型的梳刀局部放大示意图;Fig. 4 is the partially enlarged schematic diagram of comb knife of the present utility model;

图5为本实用新型的风车示意图;Fig. 5 is the windmill schematic diagram of the present utility model;

图6为本实用新型的动作示意图;Fig. 6 is the action schematic diagram of the utility model;

图7为本实用新型配合前后作业机台的连接示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the front and rear operating machines of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

请参阅图2,本实用新型具有一机台2,并设有一镂空的纱管输送梯带20,并在其前缘低处设有一入料斗21。Please refer to Fig. 2, the utility model has a machine platform 2, and is provided with a hollow bobbin conveying ladder belt 20, and is provided with a feed hopper 21 at the lower part of its front edge.

请参阅图3,在机台2内围设有一回转刷带3,其带面布设有多数刷毛;该回转刷带3应近接于该纱管输送梯带20下方处,且其回转方向应与纱管输送梯带20进行方向相反。Please refer to Fig. 3, a rotary brush belt 3 is arranged on the inner circumference of the machine platform 2, and its belt surface is provided with a plurality of bristles; The bobbin delivery ladder belt 20 proceeds in the opposite direction.

请参阅图3和图4,在该回转刷带3下方设有一收集箱4,在其顶部开口处即该回转刷带3下方近接设有一回动刀轴5,在其圆柱状的轴面布设有多数梳刀50。所述的梳刀50可为L状,通过横部固定在回动刀轴5轴面,并在其直部开放部设为连续锯齿500。Please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a collection box 4 is arranged below the rotary brush belt 3, and a revolving knife shaft 5 is provided close to the bottom of the rotary brush belt 3 at its top opening, and a cylindrical shaft surface is arranged There are most comb knives 50. The comb knife 50 can be L-shaped, fixed on the axial surface of the rotary knife shaft 5 through the horizontal part, and set as continuous sawtooth 500 at the open part of the straight part.

如图5所示,在该收集箱4出口处通过一管体40与一风车6连通,该风车6内围装设有一叶片60,并在风车6内围周缘处形成有一棉絮通道61,并设有一出口62;As shown in Figure 5, a pipe body 40 is communicated with a windmill 6 at the outlet of the collecting box 4, a blade 60 is installed on the inner circumference of the windmill 6, and a cotton wool channel 61 is formed at the inner periphery of the windmill 6, and has an exit 62;

当该风车6的叶片60旋转时,在其前方的管体40出口处形成吸力,而在其后方的风车出口62处形成吹力。When the blades 60 of the windmill 6 rotate, a suction force is formed at the outlet of the pipe body 40 in front of it, and a blowing force is formed at the outlet 62 of the windmill behind it.

本实用新型的动作方式如图6所示,将欲进行处理的残留有粗纱头10的纱管1先置于前述的入料斗21,再由纱管输送梯带20将每一纱管1逐一带起输送;The action mode of the present utility model is shown in Figure 6. The bobbin 1 with the remaining roving end 10 to be processed is first placed in the aforementioned feeding hopper 21, and then each bobbin 1 is transported one by one by the bobbin conveying ladder belt 20. take up the transport;

而当纱管1通过回转刷带3上方时,则纱管1上垂落的粗纱头10将被不断回转的回转刷带3刷毛所勾持而使管身上的粗纱头10被拉出,并由下方近接设置的回动刀轴5借由其不断回转的多数梳刀50以其锯齿500持续梳开并拉下粗纱头10,使其还原成棉絮;And when the bobbin 1 passed the top of the rotary brush belt 3, the roving head 10 hanging down on the bobbin 1 would be held by the bristles of the rotary brush belt 3 constantly rotating so that the roving bobbin 10 on the bobbin was pulled out, and by The revolving knife shaft 5 arranged below is continuously combed and pulled down the roving head 10 by means of the plurality of comb knives 50 constantly rotating with its sawtooth 500, so that it is reduced to cotton wool;

棉絮被吸入风车6后经由其周缘棉絮通道61后,即由其出口62处被吹出。After the cotton wool is sucked into the windmill 6, it is blown out by its outlet 62 after passing through its peripheral cotton wool channel 61 .

请参阅图7,图7为本实用新型配合前后作业机台的连接示意图,在该机台2前方可设置一纱管输送机7,而在机台2的风车6出口62则可以管63连接至一棉絮收集结构8。Please refer to Fig. 7. Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the front and rear operating machines of the utility model. A bobbin conveyor 7 can be arranged in front of the machine 2, and the outlet 62 of the windmill 6 of the machine 2 can be connected with a pipe 63. To a cotton wool collecting structure 8.

综上所述,本实用新型具有良好的处理效果,以上仅为本实用新型的较佳结构而已,并非用于限定本实用新型的保护范围。To sum up, the utility model has a good treatment effect, and the above is only a preferred structure of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1.一种粗纱头处理机,其特征在于:1. A roving end processing machine, characterized in that: 其设一机台,并具有一镂空的纱管输送梯带,在其前缘低处设有一入料斗;It is equipped with a machine platform, and has a hollow bobbin conveying ladder belt, and a hopper is provided at the lower part of its front edge; 在机台内围设有一回转刷带,其带面布设有多数刷毛;该回转刷带应近接于该纱管输送梯带下方处;There is a rotary brush belt on the inner periphery of the machine, and the surface of the belt is covered with a plurality of bristles; the rotary brush belt should be close to the bottom of the bobbin conveying ladder belt; 在该回转刷带下方设有一收集箱,在其顶部开口处即该回转刷带下方近接设有一回动刀轴,在其圆柱状的轴面布设有多数梳刀;There is a collection box under the rotary brush belt, and a rotary knife shaft is arranged at the top opening, that is, close to the bottom of the rotary brush belt, and a plurality of comb knives are arranged on its cylindrical shaft surface; 在该收集箱出口处通过一管体与一风车连通,该风车内围装设有一叶片,并于风车内围周缘处形成有一棉絮通道,并设有一出口;The outlet of the collecting box is communicated with a windmill through a pipe body, the inner periphery of the windmill is equipped with a blade, and a cotton wool channel is formed at the inner periphery of the windmill, and an outlet is provided; 借由上述结构,能够将纺纱后纱管残留的粗纱头还原成棉絮回收使用。By virtue of the above structure, the remaining roving end of the bobbin after spinning can be reduced to cotton wool for recycling. 2.如权利要求1所述的粗纱头处理机,其特征在于:所述回转刷带的回转方向应与机台的纱管输送梯带进行方向相反。2. The roving end processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating direction of the rotating brush belt should be opposite to the direction of the bobbin conveying ladder belt of the machine platform. 3.如权利要求1所述的粗纱头处理机,其特征在于:所述梳刀为L状,通过横部固定于该回动刀轴轴面,并在其直部开放部设为连续锯齿。3. The roving end processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the comb knife is L-shaped, fixed on the axial surface of the rotary knife shaft through the horizontal part, and is set as continuous sawtooth at the open part of the straight part . 4.如权利要求1所述的粗纱头处理机,其特征在于:所述风车叶片旋转时在其前方的收集箱管体出口处形成吸力,而在其后方的风车出口处形成吹力。4. The roving end processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: when the windmill blade rotates, a suction force is formed at the outlet of the collecting box in front of it, and a blowing force is formed at the outlet of the windmill behind it.
CNU2007201437478U 2007-04-04 2007-04-04 Roving head processor Expired - Fee Related CN201043199Y (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102704068A (en) * 2012-06-25 2012-10-03 常德纺织机械有限公司摇架分公司 System for automatically cleaning tail yarns of roving bobbins
CN102837857A (en) * 2012-09-19 2012-12-26 绍兴联德机械设备有限公司 Gauze ball post-processing packaging machine
CN102877162A (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-01-16 重庆三峡技术纺织有限公司 Composite roving and tail yarn opener
CN110077910A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-08-02 南通金驰机电有限公司 A kind of light intelligent rove untwisting yarn storage all-in-one machine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102704068A (en) * 2012-06-25 2012-10-03 常德纺织机械有限公司摇架分公司 System for automatically cleaning tail yarns of roving bobbins
CN102704068B (en) * 2012-06-25 2014-07-30 常德纺织机械有限公司摇架分公司 System for automatically cleaning tail yarns of roving bobbins
CN102837857A (en) * 2012-09-19 2012-12-26 绍兴联德机械设备有限公司 Gauze ball post-processing packaging machine
CN102837857B (en) * 2012-09-19 2014-06-11 绍兴联德机械设备有限公司 Gauze ball after-treatment packaging machine
CN102877162A (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-01-16 重庆三峡技术纺织有限公司 Composite roving and tail yarn opener
CN102877162B (en) * 2012-10-19 2015-05-13 重庆三峡技术纺织有限公司 Composite roving and tail yarn opener
CN110077910A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-08-02 南通金驰机电有限公司 A kind of light intelligent rove untwisting yarn storage all-in-one machine

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Granted publication date: 20080402

Termination date: 20130404