CN207047400U - Scutcher with dehumidification function - Google Patents
Scutcher with dehumidification function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207047400U CN207047400U CN201720990009.0U CN201720990009U CN207047400U CN 207047400 U CN207047400 U CN 207047400U CN 201720990009 U CN201720990009 U CN 201720990009U CN 207047400 U CN207047400 U CN 207047400U
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- Prior art keywords
- cotton
- hothouse
- raw material
- pipe
- endless tube
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Abstract
Utility model discloses a kind of scutcher with dehumidification function, including being sequentially connected logical hothouse, throw cotton cylindrical tube, trash chamber, the mouth-piece of input raw material cotton is offered at the top of the hothouse, dehydrating unit is provided with the hothouse, the dehydrating unit includes rotating shaft roller, endless tube, connecting rod, heating conveyer, the endless tube inner sidewall diameter is more than the rotating shaft roller, the endless tube is coaxial with the rotating shaft roller and is fixed together by the connecting rod, the heating conveyer is fixed on the rotating shaft roller, the heating conveying tube of the heating conveyer connects the endless tube, venthole is uniformly offered on the endless tube outer wall.The utility model technology can provide uniformly warm dry wind and give raw material cotton, uniformly to be dehumidified to raw material cotton, increase the fluffy degree of raw material cotton, be advantageous to the removal of impurities and combing of subsequent handling.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to the opening picking machinery in cotton spinning field, more particularly to a kind of scutching cotton with dehumidification function
Machine.
Background technology
Cotton spinning is cotton fiber to be processed into the spinning process process of cotton yarn, cotton thread.This technical process is also suitable
In spinning cotton man-made fibre yarn, mid-fibre-length yarn and cotton and other fiber blend yarns etc..Cotton spinning process, including opening picking, cotton carding,
Drafting, carded, rove, spun yarn etc..
Opening picking：Raw material cotton is crawled out in the ratio of apolegamy from cotton bag, is mixed evenly, shredding Cheng little Mian blocks and small
Flock, partial impurities and fault are removed, the cotton layer of one fixed width, thickness or weight is then assembled, is wound into lap.Opening picking
It is to be completed with a series of machineries of Blowing-carding Unit, including the griping cotton machine of cotton block is captured from cotton bag, tentatively carries out shredding
And various openers, cotton blender machine and scutcher of further shredding and cleaning raw cotton mixed etc..Scutcher may be mounted to roll up
Device supplies carding machine so that lap is made；Also winding apparatus can not be dressed up, it is directly defeated with bulk fiber block, fibre bundle chimneying
Send and distribute to some carding machines, the latter is referred to as blowing-carding-drawing unit.Cotton carding：Carding machine is fiber block or fibre bundle pin tooth table
Face point is combed into as single fiber state, while removes impurity fault that is relatively fine or being adhered on fiber, is also removed a part of short
Suede, it is eventually fabricated sliver output.The sliver of carding machine output, is commonly called as the carded sliver, is regularly deposited in bar cylinder.Contain in the carded sliver
Very small amount impurity no more than 0.1%, it is in hook solid that fiber is most of.In waste cotton is spun, using roller and clearer card, output
Web, by yarn count requirement, by slitting, mechanism is divided into fillet, rubs with the hands and picks up through rubbing plate, spun yarn is then directly spun on spinning frame.
This yarn has the characteristics of soft, young pilose antler is more, but strength is relatively low, is suitable for the products such as cotton blanket processed.Combing：20 or so the carded slivers are passed through
Drawing-off and close small lap is made, this process is referred to as Comb preparation procedure.Small lap is fed combing machine, utilizes different pins
Row combs to the both ends of fiber respectively, tiltedly goes chopped fiber and impurity, combing sliver is made.By the sliver of combing, fiber
Regularity and cleanliness factor are good, can spin the combed cotton yarn that quality is good, number is thinner.Drafting：In order to spin uniformly and strength compared with
High spun yarn, 6~8 slivers feeding roller formula drawing frame arranged side by side, sliver is drawn and attenuated through drawing-off and accumulates a sliver, enclosed
Enter bar cylinder.Sliver and closing makes bar dry and structure is all improved, sliver evenly is made.Fiber is utilized in drafting process
Between frictional force make straightening of fibers parallel, especially to make the hook solid straightening of fibers in cotton carding sliver parallel.Mixing in doubling step is general
Have 2~4.Sliver is commonly called as ripe bar made from drafting, and its thickness is similar to the carded sliver, but structure is variant.Will be several during due to drafting
Root sliver is fed side by side, so there is mixing effect.Mixed to scale on drawing frame with different ribbons, referred to as strip
Mix, abbreviation silver mixing.Rove：Ripe bar drawn down, suitably picked up back, yarn is slightly picked up tightly, be wound on bobbin and make
Into rove, used so that spinning frame spins.Spun yarn：It is the finishing operation of spun yarn.The rove of feeding is drawn and attenuated into required fineness
Yarn, then twist, be wound into spun yarn.The physical-mechanical properties such as the strength of spun yarn, gloss should meet with post-processing and product
It is required that.
In blow room system, raw material cotton is dehumidified, is critically important processing step for blow room system, and
The dehumidification mode that existing opening picking machinery blows raw material cotton warm dry wind uniformly can not blow to raw material cotton, can produce raw material cotton
Regional area is over-drying, and another region is not affected by the uneven phenomenon of dry dehumidifying.
Utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solves is the problem of encountering for the technical scheme of background technology, to above-mentioned skill
Art scheme improve and has proposed the utility model, to solve the technical problem that above-mentioned technical proposal is encountered.
The utility model is to solve the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem uses to be：
A kind of scutcher with dehumidification function, including be sequentially connected logical hothouse, throw cotton cylindrical tube, trash chamber, institute
The mouth-piece that input raw material cotton is offered at the top of hothouse is stated, dehydrating unit, the dehydrating unit are provided with the hothouse
Including rotating shaft roller, endless tube, connecting rod, heating conveyer, the endless tube inner sidewall diameter is more than the rotating shaft roller, the endless tube with
The rotating shaft roller is coaxial and is fixed together by the connecting rod, and the heating conveyer is fixed on the rotating shaft roller, institute
The heating conveying tube for stating heating conveyer connects the endless tube, and venthole is uniformly offered on the endless tube outer wall.
In the described scutcher with dehumidification function, it is evenly arranged with the endless tube outer wall and breaks up tooth with shredding original
Expect cotton.
In the described scutcher with dehumidification function, the institute broken up tooth and be uniformly arranged between adjacent venthole
State on endless tube outer wall.
In the described scutcher with dehumidification function, it is provided with the throwing cotton cylindrical tube and breaks up roller with shredding raw material
Cotton.
In the described scutcher with dehumidification function, the connected entrance for throwing cotton cylindrical tube on the right side of the hothouse
Less than the connected entrance position on the left of the trash chamber, the hothouse left side is provided with the first air blower, first drum for position
The blast pipe of cylindrical tube first of blower fan connects the hothouse, the first blast pipe inner diameter and the throwing cotton cylindrical tube
Inner diameter is identical, and first blast pipe and the throwing cotton cylindrical tube are coaxial, and bottom face is shaped as and institute in the hothouse
State the first blast pipe inner diameter identical circular arc cylinder, bottom face and first blast pipe are coaxial in the hothouse, institute
State and be provided with transmitting device in trash chamber on bottom face, position of the transmitting device in the trash chamber is less than the throwing cotton
Connected entrance position of the cylindrical tube on the left of the trash chamber, the transmitting device include transmission wheel, transmission belt, the first dust catcher,
Second dust catcher, the transmission wheel drive the transmission Tape movement with transferring raw material cotton from right to left, in the transmission belt uniformly
Filter dirt through hole is offered, the suction of first dust catcher is less than second dust catcher, and the first of first dust catcher inhales
Dirt pipe is located on the left of the second sweep-up pipe of second dust catcher, and first sweep-up pipe, the second sweep-up pipe are respectively positioned on the biography
Between defeated band upper and lower end, first sweep-up pipe, the second sweep-up pipe are towards the transmission belt upper end.
In the described scutcher with dehumidification function, the transmitting device also includes the second air blower, and described second
Second blast pipe of air blower is between the transmission belt upper and lower end, and second blast pipe is towards the transmission belt lower end.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Uniformly warm dry wind can be provided and give raw material cotton, uniformly to be removed to raw material cotton
It is wet, increase the fluffy degree of raw material cotton, be advantageous to the removal of impurities and combing of subsequent handling.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of scutcher；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of dehydrating unit in scutcher；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of transmitting device in scutcher；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that roller is broken up in scutcher.
Description of reference numerals in figure：1st, hothouse；2nd, trash chamber；3rd, cotton cylindrical tube is thrown；4th, dehydrating unit；5th, the first air blast
Machine；6th, the first blast pipe；7th, roller is broken up；8th, transmitting device；9th, mouth-piece；10th, motor；41st, rotating shaft roller；42nd, endless tube；43rd, even
Extension bar；44th, tooth is broken up；45th, heating conveyer；46th, heating conveying tube；47th, venthole；81st, transmission wheel；82nd, transmission belt；83、
Filter dirt through hole；84th, the first dust catcher；85th, the first sweep-up pipe；86th, the second dust catcher；87th, the second sweep-up pipe；88th, the second air blast
Machine；89th, the second blast pipe.
Embodiment
The scutcher with dehumidification function as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 4, including be sequentially connected logical hothouse 1, throw cotton cylindrical tube
3rd, trash chamber 2.
The top of hothouse 1 offers the mouth-piece 9 of input raw material cotton, and dehydrating unit is provided with the hothouse 1
4, the dehydrating unit 4 includes rotating shaft roller 41, endless tube 42, connecting rod 43, heating conveyer 45.
The inner sidewall diameter of endless tube 42 is more than the rotating shaft roller 41, and the endless tube 42 is coaxial with the rotating shaft roller 41 and leads to
Cross the connecting rod 43 to be fixed together, such rotating shaft roller 41 can drive endless tube 42 to rotate coaxially.The heating conveyer 45
It is fixed on the rotating shaft roller 41, heating conveyer 45 conveys air of the temperature of drying between 30 ~ 50 degree, can use market
On air blower, heater, dehumidifier composition heating conveyer 45.The heating conveying tube 46 of the heating conveyer 45 connects institute
Endless tube 42 is stated, venthole 47 is uniformly offered on the outer wall of endless tube 42.Thus can be uniformly warm dry to the output of raw material cotton
Dry wind, the moisture of raw material cotton is removed, to improve the removal of impurities and combing of the favourable subsequent handling of the fluffy degree of raw material cotton.
It is evenly arranged with the outer wall of endless tube 42 and breaks up tooth 44 with shredding raw material cotton.So further raw material cotton is done to dissipate
And the uniform dehumidifying to raw material cotton is more beneficial for, impurity is further separated with cotton fiber, in favor of the removal of impurities of trash chamber 2.
On the outer wall of the endless tube 42 broken up tooth 44 and be uniformly arranged between adjacent venthole 47, with advantageously in
Raw material cotton is done uniform dehumidifying scattered and to raw material cotton, dehumidification rate and quality can be improved.
The cotton cylindrical tube 3 of throwing is less than the company on the left of the trash chamber 2 in the connected entrance position on the right side of hothouse 1
Port position.So that raw material cotton can be thrown into trash chamber 2 obliquely.
The left side of hothouse 1 is provided with the first air blower 5, and the first blast pipe of cylindrical tube 6 of first air blower 5 connects
Lead to the hothouse 1, the inner diameter of the first blast pipe 6 is identical with throwing cotton 3 inner diameters of cylindrical tube, first drum
Airduct 6 and the throwing cotton cylindrical tube 3 are coaxial, so that the first air blower of raw material cotton-wadded quilt 5, which is blown into, throws cotton cylindrical tube 3.First air blower 5
Wind-force throw cotton cylindrical tube 3 to roof and the right side that raw material cotton can not be made to encounter trash chamber 2 raw material cotton being blown out can obliquely
In the range of wall.
In the hothouse 1 bottom face be shaped as with the inner diameter identical circular arc cylinder of the first blast pipe 6, it is described
Bottom face and first blast pipe 6 are coaxial in hothouse 1.So falling into the raw material cotton of the bottom face of hothouse 1 all can be by
The blowing force of first air blower 5.
Transmitting device 8, position of the transmitting device 8 in the trash chamber 2 are provided with the trash chamber 2 on bottom face
Set low in the throwing cotton cylindrical tube 3 in the connected entrance position in the left side of trash chamber 2.It can thus receive through throwing cotton cylindrical tube
3 are thrown into the raw material cotton of trash chamber 2.
The transmitting device 8 includes transmission wheel 81, transmission belt 82, the first dust catcher 84, the second dust catcher 86.
The transmission wheel 81 drives the transmission belts 82 to move with transferring raw material cotton from right to left, in the transmission belt 82
It is even to offer filter dirt through hole 83.
The suction of first dust catcher 84 is less than second dust catcher 86.The suction that dust catcher inhales the object of weight is big
In the suction for inhaling light object, and through the raw material cotton for throwing cotton cylindrical tube 3, the impurity of weight falls on the right side of transmission belt 82, light miscellaneous
Matter, cotton fiber fall on the left of transmission belt 82, so the suction of the second dust catcher 86 is more than the first dust catcher 84.Due to cotton fiber
Characteristic, the first dust catcher 84 want cotton fiber to suck filter dirt through hole 83, it is necessary to which cotton fiber can be overcome to filtering dirt through hole 83 by reaching
Blocked force suction value, suction of this suction value commonly greater than the second dust catcher 86 to heavy seeds, so, the first dust catcher
84 need not be arranged to the force value of absorbable cotton fiber, but the suction of the second dust catcher 86 may be configured as the power of absorbable cotton fiber
Value, to improve the absorptivity to weight.Otherwise, do not have absorbed heavy seeds to be transmitted band 82 to be conveyed out removing together with cotton fiber
Miscellaneous room 2, so as to reduce dust removal rate and quality.Multiple dust catchers can be set, its suction weakens successively from right to left, right side it is several
The suction of the dust catcher of level can be set to be enough the suction value for making cotton fiber overcome blocked force, to improve gettering efficiency and quality.
First sweep-up pipe 85 of first dust catcher 84 is located at the left side of the second sweep-up pipe 87 of second dust catcher 86,
First sweep-up pipe 85, the second sweep-up pipe 87 are respectively positioned between the upper and lower end of transmission belt 82, first sweep-up pipe 85,
Towards the upper end of transmission belt 82, the impurity in raw material cotton is sopped up with filtered dirt through hole 83 for second sweep-up pipe 87.
The transmitting device 8 also includes the second air blower 88, and the second blast pipe 89 of second air blower 88 is located at institute
Between stating the upper and lower end of transmission belt 82, second blast pipe 89 is towards the lower end of transmission belt 82.Obstruction can thus be filtered
Material in dirt through hole 83 is blown off, and improves the first dust catcher 84, the gettering efficiency and quality of the second dust catcher 86.
It is provided with the throwing cotton cylindrical tube 3 and breaks up roller 7 with shredding raw material cotton.So further raw material cotton is done to dissipate, made
Impurity further separates with cotton fiber, in favor of the removal of impurities of trash chamber 2.
First air blower 5 blows to the raw material cotton on bottom face in hothouse 1 through upswept first blast pipe 6 upward
Throwing cotton cylindrical tube 3, raw material cotton through throw cotton cylindrical tube 3 be thrown into obliquely in trash chamber 2.By in agricultural, firmly to it is aerial tiltedly on
Rice, rice husk mixture are thrown, the rice of weight can fall in front, and light rice husk falls in rice rear and natural separation rice and rice husk
General knowledge understand that heavy seeds fall into the right side of transmission belt 82, light impurity, cotton fiber fall into the left side of transmission belt 82.Heavy seeds are through filtering dirt
Through hole 83 is absorbed by the second dust catcher 86；Light impurity, cotton fiber fall on the left side of transmission belt 82, and light impurity is through filtering the quilt of dirt through hole 83
First dust catcher 84 absorbs, because the suction of the first dust catcher 84 is to be insufficient to allow cotton fiber to overcome cotton fiber to filtering dirt through hole 83
Blocked force suction value, so cotton fiber can not be absorbed by the first dust catcher 84.Finally, the raw material cotton through removal of impurities is transferred to
Outside trash chamber 2, to carry out the processing of next step.
Motor 10 is provided with scutcher, the drive shaft roller 41 of motor 10, breaks up roller 7, the rotation of transmission wheel 81.
The foregoing is only it is of the present utility model preferably embodiment, be not to limit the utility model, it is all
Within the spirit and principles of the utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it is new to should be included in this practicality
Within the protection domain of type.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. scutcher with dehumidification function, it is characterised in that including be sequentially connected logical hothouse, throw cotton cylindrical tube, Trash chamber, the hothouse top offers the mouth-piece of input raw material cotton, dehydrating unit is provided with the hothouse, described Dehydrating unit includes rotating shaft roller, endless tube, connecting rod, heating conveyer, and the endless tube inner sidewall diameter is more than the rotating shaft roller, institute It is coaxial with the rotating shaft roller and be fixed together by the connecting rod to state endless tube, the heating conveyer is fixed on the rotating shaft On roller, the heating conveying tube of the heating conveyer connects the endless tube, and venthole is uniformly offered on the endless tube outer wall.
- 2. the scutcher according to claim 1 with dehumidification function, it is characterised in that uniformly set on the endless tube outer wall It is equipped with and breaks up tooth with shredding raw material cotton.
- 3. the scutcher according to claim 2 with dehumidification function, it is characterised in that the tooth of breaing up is uniformly arranged on On the endless tube outer wall between the adjacent venthole.
- 4. the scutcher according to claim 1 with dehumidification function, it is characterised in that set in the throwing cotton cylindrical tube Roller is broken up with shredding raw material cotton.
- 5. the scutcher according to claim 1 with dehumidification function, it is characterised in that the throwing cotton cylindrical tube is described Connected entrance position on the right side of hothouse is provided with first less than the connected entrance position on the left of the trash chamber, the hothouse left side Air blower, the blast pipe of cylindrical tube first of first air blower connect the hothouse, and the first air blast inside pipe wall is straight Footpath is identical with the throwing cotton cylindrical tube inner diameter, and first blast pipe and the throwing cotton cylindrical tube are coaxial, the hothouse Interior bottom face be shaped as with the first blast pipe inner diameter identical circular arc cylinder, in the hothouse bottom face with it is described First blast pipe is coaxial, is provided with transmitting device in the trash chamber on bottom face, the transmitting device is in the trash chamber Position less than the connected entrance position of the throwing cotton cylindrical tube on the left of the trash chamber, the transmitting device include transmission wheel, Transmission belt, the first dust catcher, the second dust catcher, the transmission wheel drive the transmission Tape movement with transferring raw material from right to left Cotton, filter dirt through hole is uniformly offered in the transmission belt, the suction of first dust catcher is less than second dust catcher, described First sweep-up pipe of the first dust catcher is located on the left of the second sweep-up pipe of second dust catcher, first sweep-up pipe, second Sweep-up pipe is respectively positioned between the transmission belt upper and lower end, and first sweep-up pipe, the second sweep-up pipe are towards in the transmission belt End.
- 6. the scutcher according to claim 5 with dehumidification function, it is characterised in that the transmitting device also includes the Two air blowers, the second blast pipe of second air blower is between the transmission belt upper and lower end, the second blast pipe court To the transmission belt lower end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720990009.0U CN207047400U (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | Scutcher with dehumidification function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720990009.0U CN207047400U (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | Scutcher with dehumidification function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207047400U true CN207047400U (en) | 2018-02-27 |
Family
ID=61500248
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720990009.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207047400U (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | Scutcher with dehumidification function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207047400U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110589554A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-12-20 | 南安易盾格商贸有限公司 | Production system of textile wire |
| CN113308767A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-08-27 | 福建省晋江市恒丰喷胶棉织造有限公司 | Opening device for manufacturing thermal cotton and using method thereof |
| CN114717663A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-07-08 | 海南大学 | Rubbing type banana stem fiber extractor |
-
2017
- 2017-08-09 CN CN201720990009.0U patent/CN207047400U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110589554A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-12-20 | 南安易盾格商贸有限公司 | Production system of textile wire |
| CN110589554B (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2020-08-11 | 桐乡市方博纺织有限公司 | Production system of textile wire |
| CN113308767A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-08-27 | 福建省晋江市恒丰喷胶棉织造有限公司 | Opening device for manufacturing thermal cotton and using method thereof |
| CN114717663A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-07-08 | 海南大学 | Rubbing type banana stem fiber extractor |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180227 Termination date: 20200809 |