CN221104307U - Kiwi fruit cultivation frame type - Google Patents
Kiwi fruit cultivation frame type Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221104307U CN221104307U CN202323074639.8U CN202323074639U CN221104307U CN 221104307 U CN221104307 U CN 221104307U CN 202323074639 U CN202323074639 U CN 202323074639U CN 221104307 U CN221104307 U CN 221104307U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- supporting
- vertical
- stay wires
- supporting stay
- kiwi
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 244000298697 Actinidia deliciosa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 235000009436 Actinidia deliciosa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 208000032912 Local swelling Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000018648 unbalanced nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Supports For Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kiwi fruit cultivation frame which comprises a plurality of supporting vertical rods which are aligned longitudinally and transversely, wherein longitudinal supporting stay wires which are vertical to the supporting vertical rods are arranged at the upper parts of the supporting vertical rods which are aligned longitudinally, transverse supporting stay wires which are vertical to the supporting vertical rods are arranged at the tops of the supporting vertical rods which are aligned transversely, and a plurality of auxiliary supporting stay wires which are vertical to the transverse supporting stay wires are uniformly distributed on the transverse supporting stay wires along the length direction of the transverse supporting stay wires. The utility model can lead the planted kiwi fruits to form a Y-shaped tree structure, and can avoid the situation of local swelling and unbalanced nutrition caused by the top advantages of the traditional tree forms while keeping the top advantages of the kiwi fruits, so that the nutrition supply of the whole kiwi fruits is more uniform, and meanwhile, the Y-shaped tree structure can lead the whole kiwi fruits to have distinct and clear tree layers, thereby realizing mechanized operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of kiwi fruit planting, and particularly relates to a kiwi fruit cultivation frame type.
Background
Kiwi fruits are native to China and are now distributed in various provinces in the Yangtze river basin of China. The Chinese goosebeery is light-loving but is afraid of insolation, is loving in warm and humid environment, is intolerant of waterlogging, is mostly in a leeward sunny environment, is usually in a high grass bush, bush forest or secondary sparse forest, and is loved in soil with deep soil layer, rich humic substances and good drainage. However, the planting of the kiwi fruits in China has the condition of high dependence on manual labor, the production efficiency is low, and the consistency of planting in the garden is poor. The key to improving the production efficiency and the product consistency of the kiwi fruits is to optimize the planting tree shape and the planting frame shape of the kiwi fruits, the current planting of the kiwi fruits mostly adopts a T-shaped tree structure with one trunk and two vines, and the vines are easy to swell at the vines due to the top advantages of plants, so that the growth of the vines is inhibited, and the yield of the kiwi fruits and the consistency of the kiwi fruits are influenced. The chinese patent No. 201610087706,5 proposes the traction growth of fruit branches of the next year, and the tree structure is distinct in level and distinct in organization, and although the organization is clear from the drawing, in the actual planting process, the growth of secondary branches and tendrils cannot artificially control the growth points of the secondary branches and tendrils on the primary branches, so that the tree structure is not distinct.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the kiwi fruit cultivation frame which can make the tree shape of the planted kiwi fruits clear in hierarchy and arrangement and effectively ensure the yield of the kiwi fruits and the consistency of products.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a kiwi fruit cultivation frame type, includes the support pole setting of several vertical and horizontal all alignments, and the vertical support of vertical alignment is acted as go-between rather than being installed on support pole setting upper portion, and the horizontal support of horizontal alignment is acted as go-between rather than being installed on support pole setting top, and horizontal support is acted as go-between along its length direction evenly distributed have several and horizontal support act as go-between vertically auxiliary stay to act as go-between.
Preferably, a traction rod capable of being adjusted in a lifting mode is further arranged at the top of the supporting vertical rod.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model can lead the planted kiwi fruits to form a Y-shaped tree structure, and can avoid the situation of local swelling and unbalanced nutrition caused by the top advantages of the traditional tree forms while keeping the top advantages of the kiwi fruits, so that the nutrition supply of the whole kiwi fruits is more uniform, and meanwhile, the Y-shaped tree structure can lead the whole kiwi fruits to have distinct and clear tree layers, thereby realizing mechanized operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the planting method of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. supporting the upright rod; 2. longitudinally supporting the stay wire; 3. transversely supporting a stay wire; 4. auxiliary supporting stay wires; 5. a traction rod.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the kiwi fruit cultivation frame provided in this embodiment includes a plurality of supporting uprights 1 aligned longitudinally and transversely;
The upper part of the supporting rod which is vertically aligned is provided with a longitudinal supporting stay wire 2, the trunk of the kiwi fruit grows to 50cm away from the ground and then is divided into main vines, the main vines are pulled by the longitudinal supporting stay wire 2 to grow obliquely upwards, when the horizontal distance between the end parts of the two main vines is 4m, the main vines are restrained from growing, and at the moment, the trunk and the two main vines form a main body structure of a Y-shaped kiwi fruit tree shape; the method comprises the steps that a plurality of branches and tendrils grow randomly on each main tendril, 4 tendrils with small intervals are selected for reservation, other tendrils are removed, the 4 tendrils are also pulled by a longitudinal supporting stay wire 2, when the tendrils grow to the height of the longitudinal supporting stay wire 2, the growth of the tendrils is restrained, at the moment, the tendrils can be manually pulled and adjusted, the interval distance between the end parts of the 4 tendrils on the longitudinal supporting stay wire 2 is the same, the interval distance between the end parts of the main tendrils and the end parts of the adjacent tendrils is the same as the interval distance between the end parts of the adjacent tendrils, and therefore the arrangement of one trunk, two main tendrils and four tendrils is clear;
The top of the transversely aligned supporting upright 1 is provided with a transverse supporting stay wire 3 which is vertical to the transverse supporting upright, a plurality of auxiliary supporting stay wires 4 which are vertical to the transverse supporting stay wire 3 are uniformly distributed on the transverse supporting stay wire 3 along the length direction of the transverse supporting stay wire, and the transverse supporting stay wire 3 is used for supporting the auxiliary supporting stay wires 4; the ends of the two main vines and the three branches are branched after growth is restrained at the longitudinal support stay wires 2, the branches form current year fruiting branches, the two auxiliary support stay wires 4 adjacent to the two sides of the support upright 1 are used as traction to carry out traction growth on the initial current year fruiting branches, the current year fruiting branches start to horizontally grow to the two sides of the main vines after growing to the height of the auxiliary support stay wires 4, and the plurality of auxiliary support stay wires 4 play a supporting role on the current year fruiting branches;
The top of the supporting upright 1 is also provided with a traction rod 5 which can be adjusted in a lifting way, and a plurality of adjustable traction ropes are arranged at the end part of the traction rod 5; at the corner where the fruit branches begin to grow horizontally in the current year, a new fruit branch grows from the top dominance, one new fruit branch is selected as a next-year fruit branch, the next-year fruit branch is pulled to grow through the pulling rope of the pulling rod 5, the top dominance of the kiwi fruit growth is guaranteed, the next-year fruit branch is used as the top dominance to grow, and therefore the whole kiwi fruit can draw more nutrients through the characteristic of the top dominance of the plant, meanwhile, the Y-shaped tree form and the pulling of the next-year fruit branch are adopted, the whole kiwi fruit only has the top dominance growth of the next-year fruit branch, the problem of swelling caused by the top dominance formed by the traditional tree form at the vines is avoided, the invention is more uniform in nutrient and moisture supply, the manual pulling of the vines ensures clear tree form layering and conditioning of the whole kiwi fruit, mechanical operation can be carried out, the planting efficiency is greatly improved, and the yield and the product consistency of the kiwi fruit are ensured.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any modification and substitution based on the technical scheme and the inventive concept provided by the present utility model should be covered in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a kiwi fruit cultivation frame type, includes several vertical and horizontal all aligned support pole setting (1), its characterized in that: the upper part of the supporting upright rod (1) which is longitudinally aligned is provided with a longitudinal supporting stay wire (2) which is vertical to the supporting upright rod, the top of the supporting upright rod (1) which is transversely aligned is provided with a transverse supporting stay wire (3) which is vertical to the supporting upright rod, and a plurality of auxiliary supporting stay wires (4) which are vertical to the transverse supporting stay wire (3) are uniformly distributed on the transverse supporting stay wire (3) along the length direction of the transverse supporting stay wire.
2. A kiwi fruit cultivation frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the supporting vertical rod (1) is also provided with a traction rod (5) which can be adjusted in a lifting way.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323074639.8U CN221104307U (en) | 2023-11-14 | 2023-11-14 | Kiwi fruit cultivation frame type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323074639.8U CN221104307U (en) | 2023-11-14 | 2023-11-14 | Kiwi fruit cultivation frame type |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221104307U true CN221104307U (en) | 2024-06-11 |
Family
ID=91341814
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323074639.8U Active CN221104307U (en) | 2023-11-14 | 2023-11-14 | Kiwi fruit cultivation frame type |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221104307U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-14 CN CN202323074639.8U patent/CN221104307U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant |