CN208285971U - A kind of cucumber climbs climing device - Google Patents
A kind of cucumber climbs climing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208285971U CN208285971U CN201820660378.8U CN201820660378U CN208285971U CN 208285971 U CN208285971 U CN 208285971U CN 201820660378 U CN201820660378 U CN 201820660378U CN 208285971 U CN208285971 U CN 208285971U
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- sliding rail
- climing
- support rod
- lifting rope
- cucumber
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cucumber to climb climing device, belongs to agricultural technology field, with solve the problems, such as hanging tendril during green cucumber, fall it is climing time-consuming and laborious.Device is located in canopy body steelframe, including suspension apparatus, closing device, suspension apparatus includes sliding rail, lifting rope, lifting rope one end connecting sliding rail, the lifting rope other end passes through sliding rail and is located on canopy body steelframe, sliding rail is equipped with stop screw, stop collar, closing device includes support rod, climbs climing rope, hook, pulley, support rod two are one group, at least it is arranged two groups, is equipped on each support rod and climbs climing rope, hook, pulley, stop screw active card is every group of support rod both sides, hook is arranged in pairs with stop collar, and pulley is located in sliding rail.The utility model structure is simple, easy for installation, design is reasonable, operation time less manpower, and using effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural technology field, and in particular to a kind of cucumber climbs climing device.
Background technique
Cucumber is one of summer main vegetables all over China, and various regions are generally cultivated, and there are greenhouse or plastics in many areas
Greenhouse cultivation;Now extensively plantation in temperate zone and torrid areas, in the course of cultivation in order to improve yield, usually will it is climing to its melon into
Row guidance, grows up it, guarantees enough growing spaces and sufficient solar radiation, big to avoid in outdoor plantation
The influence of wind, the general bamboo pole high using stability is inserted ground " built " and is more refined in greenhouse gardening, using various lines
Rope hanging tendril.
It after the cucumber hanging tendril of greenhouse gardening, can constantly be fallen with the growth of plant climing, fall the climing cucumber leaves point of capable of making
Cloth is uniform, keeps reasonable daylighting position, maintains optimal blade coefficient, improves photosynthetic efficiency, so that growth potential be made to reinforce, ties
The melon phase extends, while being also conducive to farming operations, falls and climing uniformly fall climing or have when being generally selected in cucumber plant growing point close to ceiling
Repeatedly fall climing at climing 30 centimetres away from ridge face of base of leaf or more, it is small uniformly to fall climing operation intensity, saves artificial, but some knot melons at this time
The lower sugar-preserved gourd in position is just easy to contact ground, forms curved melon, influences quality;It repeatedly falls climing due in time by vines by uprightly becoming
For bending, the travelling speed of nutrient in vines can be slowed down to a certain extent, inhibit its apical dominance, to reach the prosperous control length of suppression
Purpose, but it is cumbersome, constantly to unlock adjustment lanyard height and tie up again, time-consuming and laborious, manpower consumption is huge.
Cucumber has arrived Later growth, and plant starts to lose seedling, often will appear the lopsided melon such as curved melon, big tripe melon, mainly new hair
The limited amount of blade, it is suppressed that the photosynthetic capacity of plant, the promotion blade how to be simple and efficient newly are sent out, and early ageing is prevented, and are improved
The yield and commodity in cucumber later period are all blind areas in the prior art.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cucumber to climb climing device, to solve hanging tendril during green cucumber, fall
Climing time-consuming and laborious problem.
In order to solve problem above, technical solutions of the utility model are as follows:
A kind of cucumber climbs climing device, is located in canopy body steelframe, including suspension apparatus, closing device, and suspension apparatus includes sliding
Rail, lifting rope, lifting rope one end connecting sliding rail, the lifting rope other end pass through sliding rail be located on canopy body steelframe, sliding rail be equipped with stop screw,
Stop collar, closing device include support rod, climb climing rope, hook, pulley, and support rod two are one group, are at least arranged two groups, each
Be equipped on support rod and climb climing rope, hook, pulley, stop screw active card every group of support rod both sides, hook and stop collar at
To setting, pulley is located in sliding rail.
Further, lifting rope is mounted on canopy body steelframe by faking device.
Further, lifting rope one end is connected with rocking bar, lifting rope other end connecting sliding rail by gyrator.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model is led to using the position of sliding rail and support rod guidance lifting rope
The cooperation for crossing stop screw, stop collar, hook is fixed, and realizes closing up and separating, this conjunction for the lower one group of support rod of different scenes
Hold together and separate the requirement that will drive the climing realization hanging tendril and lifting up of vines of cucumber, then pass through the adjusting of lifting rope height, realizes falling for mass
Climing and lifting up of vines, significantly mitigation operation intensity;The setting of gyrator and rocking bar facilitates and adjusts lifting rope height;Faking device is mounted on canopy
On top, securely;The utility model structure is simple, easy for installation, design is reasonable, operation time less manpower, and using effect is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of cucumber climbs climing device;
Fig. 2 is the face the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the working state schematic representation that a kind of cucumber climbs climing device;
Fig. 4 is another working state schematic representation that a kind of cucumber climbs climing device.
Appended drawing reference is as follows: 1, sliding rail;11, stop screw;12, stop collar;13, lifting rope;14, gyrator;15, rocking bar;
2, support rod;21, climing rope is climbed;22, it links up with;23, pulley;3, canopy body steelframe;4, furrow ridge.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of cucumber climbs climing device, is located in canopy body steelframe 3, including suspension apparatus, closing device, hangs
Device for hoisting includes sliding rail 1, lifting rope 13,13 one end connecting sliding rail 1 of lifting rope, and 13 other end of lifting rope passes through sliding rail 1 and is located at canopy body steelframe 3
On, lifting rope 13 is mounted on canopy body steelframe 3 by faking device 16, and 13 one end of lifting rope is connected with rocking bar 15 by gyrator 14, is hung
It restricts 13 other end connecting sliding rails 1, sliding rail 1 is equipped with stop screw 11, stop collar 12, and closing device includes support rod 2, climbs climing rope
21, link up with 22, pulley 23, support rod 2 two be one group, be at least arranged two groups, be equipped on each support rod 2 climb it is climing rope 21,
22, pulley 23 are linked up with, 11 active card of stop screw is arranged in pairs in every group of 2 both sides of support rod, hook 22 with stop collar 12, pulley
23 are located in sliding rail 1.
The planting process of cucumber includes: that (1) beats nest: beating plant hole, depth with nest device is opened by every 40 centimetres of both sides in furrow ridge 4
About 10-12 centimetres, mu plants about 2200 plants, to prevent and treat pest and disease damage, answers appropriate thin planting;(2) it selects seedling: selecting hypocotyl short strong, there is 2-3 piece
True leaf, no disease and pests harm, the substantially comparable strong sprout of size, Plant colonization;(3) transplant: cucumber root is shallow, should not plant deeply, by nutrition
Pot seedling is inverted, and removes nutritive cube seedling sticks together to be placed in hole and compress, and the depth of planting is slightly below the field face Xiang Tu with the seedling upper plane that sticks together
It is advisable, drenches sufficient root water, planting hole is obturaged with soil, surrounding is compact with soil;(4) it climbs climing: when cucumber seedling is slightly bigger
Time can climb climing automatically, at this point, regarding two support rods 2 as one group, and be close together, stop screw 11 limits support rod 2
Position, lifting rope 13 are separated downwards, respectively close to the cucumber plant of 4 two sides of furrow ridge, can be fixed on plant with clip, if any part
Do not climb in time it is climing, can with artificial disc it is climing up, facilitate it is subsequent climb automatically it is climing;(5) it falls climing: after growing a period of time, choosing
Select it is fine it is warm in the afternoon fall climing, at this moment plant vines water content is low, and tissue is soft, not easy damaged vines.
When falling climing, rocking bar 15 is slowly shaken several times, lifting rope 13 is whole slowly to fall, and cultivation personnel successively take advantage of a situation a vines
Ground is fallen within, hard draw is avoided and drags firmly, vines are wanted gradually to coil to same direction orderlyly in the two sides on cultivation ridge, more like this
Point is completed to fall climing, during the growth process, repeatedly to fall climing, when starting to fall climing, vines are thinner, and interval time wants short, pitch of the laps
Want small, after vines length is thick, falling climing time interval can be a little longer, and pitch of the laps more greatly, can disposably fall the 1/3~1/4 of vines, training is fallen
After climing, vines lower part can bear side shoot, should remove in time, guarantee that the normal nutrition supply of stem, the utility model are not needing
Cultivation personnel solve one by one it is climing, fallen after an another knot it is climing, greatly improve working efficiency.
After cucumber hanging tendril, can constantly be fallen with the growth of plant it is climing, in general, it is impossible to by fall it is climing son again
Mention, but in the cultivation later period, plant is easy to will appear weak or flower topping phenomenon, can not return slowly within a very long time
, in this case, if climing sub- raising is increased the light-receiving area of plant to 1 meter 8 or so, it can promote the quick of plant
Restore.
When lifting up of vines, stop screw 11 is first unclamped, under the effect of pulley 23, two of every group of support rod 2 are separated, by stop collar
12 hang over the limit for together, being supported bar 2 with matched hook 22, thus can be by the cucumber plant of original intersection along anti-
To traction, rocking bar 15 is slowly shaken several times, and lifting rope 13 is whole slowly to be risen, and completes to lift up of vines.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of cucumber climbs climing device, it is located in canopy body steelframe (3), it is characterised in that: including suspension apparatus, closing device, institute
Stating suspension apparatus includes sliding rail (1), lifting rope (13), lifting rope (13) one end connecting sliding rail (1), lifting rope (13) other end
It is located on canopy body steelframe (3) across sliding rail (1), the sliding rail (1) is equipped with stop screw (11), stop collar (12), described to open
It attaches together and sets including support rod (2), climbs climing rope (21), hook (22), pulley (23), the support rod (2) two are one group, at least
It is arranged two groups, is equipped on each support rod (2) and climbs climing rope (21), hook (22), pulley (23), the stop screw (11) is living
Dynamic to be stuck in every group of support rod (2) both sides, the hook (22) is arranged in pairs with stop collar (12), and the pulley (23) is located at sliding rail
(1) in.
2. a kind of cucumber as described in claim 1 climbs climing device, it is characterised in that: the lifting rope (13) passes through faking device (16)
It is mounted on canopy body steelframe (3).
3. a kind of cucumber as claimed in claim 1 or 2 climbs climing device, it is characterised in that: described lifting rope (13) one end is by turning
Angle device (14) is connected with rocking bar (15), lifting rope (13) other end connecting sliding rail (1).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820660378.8U CN208285971U (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | A kind of cucumber climbs climing device |
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CN201820660378.8U CN208285971U (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | A kind of cucumber climbs climing device |
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CN208285971U true CN208285971U (en) | 2018-12-28 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114698492A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-05 | 中国农业大学 | Vine hanging control system and method for greenhouse planting |
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2018
- 2018-05-04 CN CN201820660378.8U patent/CN208285971U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114698492A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-05 | 中国农业大学 | Vine hanging control system and method for greenhouse planting |
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