CN207305768U - A kind of lamina affixad of Holothuria scabra artificial breeding - Google Patents
A kind of lamina affixad of Holothuria scabra artificial breeding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207305768U CN207305768U CN201721073553.5U CN201721073553U CN207305768U CN 207305768 U CN207305768 U CN 207305768U CN 201721073553 U CN201721073553 U CN 201721073553U CN 207305768 U CN207305768 U CN 207305768U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- corrugated plating
- optical fiber
- lamina affixad
- light
- artificial breeding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of lamina affixad of Holothuria scabra artificial breeding, including:Corrugated plating and the illumination system for being arranged on corrugated plating edge, corrugated plating are made of clear material, and doped with diffusing reflection particle in corrugated plating material;Illumination system includes being connected to some groups of optical fiber of corrugated plating side and is arranged on the light source of the free end of optical fiber group, and for optical fiber group by light to be imported into perpendicular to the direction of ripple plate thickness in corrugated plating, corrugated plating at least one side is attached with benthic diatom.Illumination from inside to outside is provided for lamina affixad, such a mode can soak problem to avoid the circuit that strip of light is implanted into lamina affixad by way of introducing optical fibre illumination.Further benthic diatom can be grown in the case where the natural light on top and the optical fiber group of lower part import the dual-radiation of light, and photosynthetic efficiency is improved, and its growth speed can be greatly speeded up.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of seedling-raising technique of Holothuria scabra, more particularly to a kind of lamina affixad of Holothuria scabra artificial breeding
And method for culturing seedlings.
Background technology
Holothuria scabra is the animal that Holothuriidae sea cucumber belongs to, and the bright beautiful ginseng of popular name, the root of straight ladybell, white ginseng, are a kind of good beche-de-mers,
There is high protein, low fat, low sugar, there is very high nutritive value, economic value and healthcare function, be real life
State healthy food.In the world, Holothuria scabra is also a kind of important tropical sea cucumber breed variety and the high-grade aquatic products of foreign exchange earning
Product.West is distributed in from Natta ear port to Red sea, eastwards to Caroline, Fiji Islands, northwards to Japan, southwards to the big profit of Australia
The ground such as sub- and China's Mainland Guangxi, Guangdong, Hainan, generally move in fringing reef edge and tidewater flow velocity soon and more than sea grass
Husky bottom.The link important as holothruian cultures, breading sea cucumber seedlings technology are generally unfolded in China's Coastal Areas.
In the young ginseng stage of development, young ginseng can only eat lamina affixad benthic diatom substantially, and the benthic diatom on lamina affixad exists
Young ginseng stage of development, diatom itself are also growing.With the appetite increase of young ginseng, the speed of growth of usual diatom is unable to catch up with young ginseng
Edible speed, or the edible speed of young ginseng is unable to catch up with the speed of growth of diatom, so just causes diatom aging, is not suitable for young
Ginseng is edible.The corrugated plating that lamina affixad uses more in the prior art, young ginseng and diatom are easier to be attached on lamina affixad how
Regulate and control the speed of growth of the spirit diatom on lamina affixad, to coordinate the amount of young ginseng and cating quality to become this area needs
The technical problem of solution.
The content of the invention
The utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of lamina affixad of Holothuria scabra artificial breeding and nursery
Method.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, a kind of technical solution that the utility model uses for:A kind of Holothuria scabra artificial breeding it is attached
Plate, including:Corrugated plating and the illumination system for being arranged on the corrugated plating edge, the corrugated plating are made of clear material,
And doped with diffusing reflection particle in the corrugated plating material;The illumination system includes being connected to some of the corrugated plating side
Organize optical fiber and be arranged on the light source of the free end of the optical fiber group, the optical fiber group is by light with perpendicular to the ripple thickness of slab
The direction of degree is imported into corrugated plating, and the corrugated plating at least one side is attached with benthic diatom.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the optical fiber group imports the direction of light and ripple on the corrugated plating
The bar shaped of bar is axially consistent.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, some groups of optical fiber groups are symmetrically arranged on the corrugated plating both sides.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the corrugated plating uses machine made of polymethyl methacrylate material
Glass.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the diffusing reflection particle is the pearl powder or glimmering in incorporation organic glass
Light powder.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, connected on each complete ripple of corrugated plating one side some
Root optical fiber forms an optical fiber group.
The another technical solution that the utility model uses for:A kind of Holothuria scabra artificial breeding carried out using lamina affixad,
Comprise the following steps:
S1 apposition growth benthic diatoms on corrugated plating, growth course makes full use of natural light, while utilizes illumination system
Illumination, after benthic diatom growth and maturity i.e. form lamina affixad;
S2 makes the young ginseng of Holothuria scabra be attached on the lamina affixad for having grown benthic diatom, and lamina affixad is put into nursery pond
It is interior;
Whether the speed of growth of benthic diatom is consistent with the edible speed of young ginseng on S3 observation lamina affixads,
If the speed of growth of benthic diatom is more than the edible speed of young ginseng, cuts off the light source of optical fiber group or reduce light source
Intensity;
If the speed of growth of benthic diatom is less than the edible speed of young ginseng, increase the intensity of light source of optical fiber group.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, hood is additionally provided with the top of nursery pond.
The utility model solves defect present in background technology, and the utility model possesses following beneficial effect:
(1)Illumination from inside to outside is provided for lamina affixad, such a mode can be to avoid by way of introducing optical fibre illumination
The circuit immersion problem of strip of light is implanted into lamina affixad.Further benthic diatom can be on top natural light and lower part
Optical fiber group, which is imported under the dual-radiation of light, to be grown, and photosynthetic efficiency is improved, and its growth speed can be greatly speeded up.
(2)The switch and power of light are imported by regulating and controlling optical fiber group, can be very good the growth speed of control benthic diatom
Degree, under so artificial control, ensures that the benthic diatom speed of growth will not cause the inadequate situation of young ginseng edible diatom slowly excessively,
Also ensure at the same time the benthic diatom speed of growth will not too fast aging cause to be not suitable for the edible situation of young ginseng.
(3)In young ginseng growth period, light is not easy too strong, it is therefore desirable to which hood blocks nursery pond, so does at that time
Benthic diatom can be caused to cannot get enough light and carry out photosynthesis.The effect of light is imported by optical fiber group, and this light is big
Part is blocked by benthic diatom, will not be irradiated to young ginseng substantially, can so meet that benthic diatom and young ginseng are strong for illumination at the same time
The different demands of degree.
(4)Diffusing reflection particle is the pearl powder or fluorescent powder in incorporation organic glass, after corrugated plating imports light in side,
By the diffuse reflection effect of fluorescent powder or pearl powder, light is set to be conducted than more uniform from corrugated plating, light is more soft
With.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples;
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the preferred embodiment lamina affixad of the utility model;
In figure:1st, optical fiber group;2nd, corrugated plating.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail presently in connection with drawings and examples, these attached drawings are simplified
Schematic diagram, only illustrates the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic way, therefore it only shows the structure related with the utility model
Into.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of lamina affixad of Holothuria scabra artificial breeding, including:Corrugated plating and it is arranged on corrugated plating edge
Illumination system, corrugated plating is made of clear material, and doped with diffusing reflection particle in corrugated plating material;Illumination system includes connecting
Some groups of optical fiber for being connected on corrugated plating side and the light source for the free end for being arranged on optical fiber group, optical fiber group by light with perpendicular to
The direction of ripple plate thickness is imported into corrugated plating, and corrugated plating at least one side is attached with benthic diatom.
Illumination from inside to outside is provided for lamina affixad by way of introducing optical fibre illumination, such a mode can be to avoid attached
The circuit immersion problem that plate is implanted into strip of light.Further benthic diatom can be in the natural light on top and the optical fiber of lower part
Group, which is imported under the dual-radiation of light, to be grown, and photosynthetic efficiency is improved, and its growth speed can be greatly speeded up.
The bar shaped that optical fiber group imports ripple bar on the direction and corrugated plating of light is axially consistent.
Some groups of optical fiber groups are symmetrically arranged on corrugated plating both sides, connect on each complete ripple of corrugated plating one side
Some optical fiber connect form an optical fiber group, and such a mode can make every group of optical fiber group correspond to a single light source, according to
The benthic diatom speed of growth of specific region on corrugated plating, individually adjusts the illumination condition of light source.If form every group of optical fiber group
Dry root optical fiber collect in free end to be formed it is a branch of.
Corrugated plating uses machine glass made of polymethyl methacrylate material, and diffusing reflection particle is in incorporation organic glass
Pearl powder or fluorescent powder.Diffusing reflection particle is the pearl powder or fluorescent powder in incorporation organic glass, and corrugated plating is imported in side
After light, by the diffuse reflection effect of fluorescent powder or pearl powder, light is set to be conducted than more uniform from corrugated plating, light
It is more soft.
A kind of Holothuria scabra artificial breeding carried out using lamina affixad, is comprised the following steps:
S1 apposition growth benthic diatoms on corrugated plating, growth course makes full use of natural light, while utilizes illumination system
Illumination, after benthic diatom growth and maturity i.e. form lamina affixad;
S2 makes the young ginseng of Holothuria scabra be attached on the lamina affixad for having grown benthic diatom, and lamina affixad is put into nursery pond
It is interior;
Whether the speed of growth of benthic diatom is consistent with the edible speed of young ginseng on S3 observation lamina affixads,
If the speed of growth of benthic diatom is more than the edible speed of young ginseng, cuts off the light source of optical fiber group or reduce light source
Intensity;
If the speed of growth of benthic diatom is less than the edible speed of young ginseng, increase the intensity of light source of optical fiber group.
If edible speed of the speed of growth of certain benthic diatom substantially with young ginseng is consistent, without excessive tune
Whole light.
The switch and power of light are imported by regulating and controlling optical fiber group, can be very good the speed of growth of control benthic diatom,
Under so artificial control, ensure that the benthic diatom speed of growth will not cause the inadequate situation of young ginseng edible diatom slowly excessively, together
When also ensure the benthic diatom speed of growth will not too fast aging cause to be not suitable for the edible situation of young ginseng.
Hood is additionally provided with the top of nursery pond, in young ginseng growth period, light is not easy too strong, it is therefore desirable to hood
Nursery pond is blocked, so doing can cause benthic diatom to cannot get enough light at that time carries out photosynthesis.Pass through optical fiber group
The effect of light is imported, and this light is largely blocked by benthic diatom, will not be irradiated to young ginseng substantially, so can meet bottom at the same time
Dwell diatom and it is young ginseng for intensity of illumination different demands.
The desirable embodiment according to the utility model is enlightenment above, complete by above-mentioned description, related personnel
Various changes and amendments can be carried out in the range of without departing from this item utility model technological thought.This item utility model
Technical scope be not limited to content on specification, it is necessary to determine the technical scope according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of lamina affixad of Holothuria scabra artificial breeding, including:Corrugated plating and the illumination system for being arranged on the corrugated plating edge
System, it is characterised in that the corrugated plating is made of clear material, and doped with diffusing reflection particle in the corrugated plating material;Institute
Stating illumination system includes some groups of optical fiber for being connected to the corrugated plating side and the free end for being arranged on the optical fiber group
Light source, the optical fiber group perpendicular to the direction of the ripple plate thickness by light to imported into corrugated plating, and the corrugated plating is extremely
It is few to be simultaneously attached with benthic diatom.
A kind of 2. lamina affixad of Holothuria scabra artificial breeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The optical fiber group imports
The direction of light is axially consistent with the bar shaped of ripple bar on the corrugated plating.
A kind of 3. lamina affixad of Holothuria scabra artificial breeding according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Some groups of optical fiber groups pair
What is claimed is arranged on the corrugated plating both sides.
A kind of 4. lamina affixad of Holothuria scabra artificial breeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The corrugated plating uses
Machine glass made of polymethyl methacrylate material.
A kind of 5. lamina affixad of Holothuria scabra artificial breeding according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The diffusing reflection particle
For the pearl powder or fluorescent powder in incorporation organic glass.
A kind of 6. lamina affixad of Holothuria scabra artificial breeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In corrugated plating one side
Each complete ripple on some optical fiber connecting form an optical fiber group.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721073553.5U CN207305768U (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of lamina affixad of Holothuria scabra artificial breeding |
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CN201721073553.5U CN207305768U (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of lamina affixad of Holothuria scabra artificial breeding |
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CN201721073553.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207305768U (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of lamina affixad of Holothuria scabra artificial breeding |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107372236A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-24 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | A kind of lamina affixad and method for culturing seedlings of Holothuria scabra artificial breeding |
WO2020192174A1 (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-10-01 | 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 | Method for identifying individual female sea cucumbers having ovaries in development for holothuria scabra |
CN114342844A (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-04-15 | 广东天海参威科技开发有限公司 | Breeding method of holothuria fuscogongensis |
-
2017
- 2017-08-25 CN CN201721073553.5U patent/CN207305768U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107372236A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-24 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | A kind of lamina affixad and method for culturing seedlings of Holothuria scabra artificial breeding |
WO2020192174A1 (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-10-01 | 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 | Method for identifying individual female sea cucumbers having ovaries in development for holothuria scabra |
CN114342844A (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-04-15 | 广东天海参威科技开发有限公司 | Breeding method of holothuria fuscogongensis |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180504 Termination date: 20180825 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |