CN1693420A - Pesudo-ginseng soil regulating agent - Google Patents
Pesudo-ginseng soil regulating agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN1693420A CN1693420A CN 200410019176 CN200410019176A CN1693420A CN 1693420 A CN1693420 A CN 1693420A CN 200410019176 CN200410019176 CN 200410019176 CN 200410019176 A CN200410019176 A CN 200410019176A CN 1693420 A CN1693420 A CN 1693420A
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Abstract
A soil regulator for planting notoginseng is prepared from the composite microbes, organic substance and inorganic substance through mixing and fermenting. It can prevent and treat the root rot of notoginseng and improve soil.
Description
Technical field agricultural planting industry
The background technology pseudo-ginseng is the araliaceae ginseng plant, is China's traditional Chinese medicine material.Long-term cultivated area of Yunnan Province Wenshan Prefecture and output all account for the whole nation more than 85%.Functions such as that pseudo-ginseng has is promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, swelling and pain relieving, strengthening by means of tonics are outer to have significant curative effect to diseases such as treatment coronary heart disease, stenocardia, hypertension, cerebral arteriosclerosiss.Therefore the pseudo-ginseng product more and more is subjected to domestic and international people's favor, develops increasingly extensive.Yet in the pseudo-ginseng cultivation,, caused soil compaction because the influence of cultivation throughout the year and Agricultural management measure has destroyed ecotope, the microorganism species imbalance, profitable strain is difficult to survival, and pathogenic bacterium are then rampant relatively, directly harm pseudo-ginseng root causes the rotten underproduction.Loss 10～30% throughout the year, severe patient reaches more than 70%.Notoginseng root rot is a kind of soil-borne disease, and the soil that planted pseudo-ginseng is continuous cropping again, is a great problem in the notoginseng planting.
The inventor carried out the analysis of physics, chemistry, biological character since the beginning of the nineties to the soil that soil-borne disease takes place, and had accumulated a large amount of data and experimental data for many years.Through exploring repeatedly, successfully invent a kind of soil redeposition of preventing and treating notoginseng root rot.And utilize soil redeposition to carry out the field experiment of notoginseng root rot control in mountain of papers area, Yunnan Province, effect is obvious.Field experiment shows: plant pseudo-ginseng again after soil redeposition is used in the continuous cropping plot that planted pseudo-ginseng, compare with control group, survival rate of seedlings is more than 85%, and blade is strong green, and root does not have disease symptom.
The complex microorganism of utilization of the present invention in soil, can set up depend on each other for existence, interactive intergrowth relation, help competing soil inhabitant, and help in soil, settling down, breeding.
The organism that the present invention selects for use, inorganics complex medium help probiotics a large amount of breedings and suppress pathogenic bacteria effectively in soil, make in the soil antagonism bacterium produce a kind of antagonism with pathogenic bacteria and concern.
The organism that the present invention selects for use, inorganics complex medium can improve physical behavior, the chemical property of soil, improve soil aeration and water permeability, help the activity of microorganism and the conversion of nutrition, make probiotics make nutrient according to the nutritional requirement of pseudo-ginseng, promote the prosperity of pseudo-ginseng rhizosphere, thereby strengthened the resistance against diseases of pseudo-ginseng, reached the effect of disease-preventing and yield-increasing.
The present invention can not use agricultural chemicals, reduce the double effects that the chemical fertilizer usage quantity had both played disease-preventing and yield-increasing.This is a kind of nuisanceless little ecological new way, new invention of regulating.Compare with chemical prevention and to have improving the soil, strengthen soil fertility, promote plant growth, keep ecological balance, reduce advantage such as crop pollution; Compare with probiotics with other biological control and to have profitable strain and can settle down, breed in the continuous cropping plot, make and deactivatedly rejuvenate again always, make and recovered normal stable microecological balance relation between profitable strain and the plant pseudo-ginseng again, reach the purpose that to plant pseudo-ginseng always again, utilize again.Have important social benefit and economic benefit.
Embodiment: 1. medium preparation: bacteria culture medium: contain extractum carnis 3g in every liter, albumen freezes 5g, agar 15-20g, PH7.2-7.4, the 0.1kg/cm3 sterilization is after 30 minutes, the system inclined-plane.Fungi culture medium: contain potato 200g, glucose 20g, agar 15-20g, natural pH value in every liter, the 0.1kg/cm3 sterilization was made the inclined-plane after 30 minutes.The actinomycetes substratum: soluble-containing starch 20g, K2HPO41g, NaCl 1g, FeSO4H2O 0.001g, KNO3 1g, MgSO4H2O 0.5g, agar 15-20g, PH7.2-7.4 in every liter, the 0.1kg/cm3 sterilization was made the inclined-plane after 30 minutes.
2. hypersober preparation: (1) after activation culture on the above slant medium, in the triangular flask of the above liquid nutrient medium of transferring respectively, shaking table was cultivated 24-48 hour with at least 3 kinds of bacterium in the power 2.
(2) above culture material is enlarged respectively in proportion put into the culture tank sterilization after 1-2 hour again, above bacterial culture fluid is transferred in the culture material of sterilization, further cultivation and fermentation is 48 hours.
(3) put into sterilization tank with being no less than a kind of sorbent material in the right 3, the 0.1kg/cm3 1 hour postcooling of sterilizing, with the thalline of fermentation and sorbent material in 1: 2 ratio adsorb mix after, be hypersober.
3. soil redeposition preparation: after the inorganics of the organism of the hypersober of 10-55%, 25-50%, 20-60% pulverized, mixes, add water and in below 55 degrees centigrade two months, enlarge fermentation.
Claims (5)
1. a pseudo-ginseng soil redeposition is characterized in that complex microorganism, sorbent material and organic and inorganic complex medium composition.It is characterized in that:
Complex microorganism is no less than 3 kinds
Hypersober 10-55%
Organism 25-50%
Inorganics 20-60%
2. it is characterized in that according to power 1 described pseudo-ginseng soil redeposition microbial composite bacteria is: vinelandii, rhizopus, mucormycosis, Trichoderma, aspergillus tubigensis, Penicillium notatum, milk-acid bacteria, sporeformer, streptomycete, pseudomonas, yeast etc. are no less than 3 kinds.
3. be characterised in that according to power 1 described pseudo-ginseng soil redeposition the hypersober of 10-55% is mixed by composite bacteria and sorbent material.Wherein sorbent material is: talcum powder, sandy soil, wilkinite, sawdust, zeolite, carbon soil, nephew's stone etc. are no less than a kind.
4. be characterised in that according to power 1 described pseudo-ginseng soil redeposition the organic matter of 25-50% is: wheat bran, beer slag, bagasse, rice chaff, soya-bean cake, stalk, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, corn cob, bone meal, cottonseed cake, rapeseed cake, etc. be no less than 2 kinds.
5. be characterised in that according to power 1 described pseudo-ginseng soil redeposition the 20-60% inorganics is: potassium oxide, vitriolate of tartar, saltpetre, urea, ammonium sulfate, zinc sulfate, sal epsom, ammonium phosphate, molybdic acid, calcium magnesium zinc fertilizer, calcium superphosphate, ferrous sulfate, calx, coal ash, silicate slag, alkaline residue etc. are no less than 2 kinds.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410019176 CN1693420A (en) | 2004-05-08 | 2004-05-08 | Pesudo-ginseng soil regulating agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410019176 CN1693420A (en) | 2004-05-08 | 2004-05-08 | Pesudo-ginseng soil regulating agent |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1693420A true CN1693420A (en) | 2005-11-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410019176 Pending CN1693420A (en) | 2004-05-08 | 2004-05-08 | Pesudo-ginseng soil regulating agent |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN1693420A (en) |
Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101798249A (en) * | 2010-04-26 | 2010-08-11 | 北京中医药大学 | Special fertilizer for overcoming pseudo-ginseng continuous cropping obstacles |
| CN102108299A (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2011-06-29 | 上海孙桥现代农业联合发展有限公司 | Special conditioner for facilities soil secondary salinization and preparation method thereof |
| CN102656971A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-09-12 | 郝国成 | Production method and application of sandy land conditioner made from bentonite |
| CN102732255A (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2012-10-17 | 广州中茂园林建设工程有限公司 | Soil improved composition and method for improving soil |
| CN102754539A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2012-10-31 | 柳州市金田野农业科技开发有限公司 | Improvement method of soil for planting dates |
| CN102960225A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-03-13 | 云南农业大学 | Substrate suitable for raising pseudo-ginseng seedlings |
| CN102960147A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-03-13 | 云南农业大学 | Pseudo-ginseng seedling method with zeolite for fertilization instead of potassic fertilizer |
| CN102972263A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-03-20 | 云南农业大学 | Seedling raising substrate with function of reducing root cracks of pseudo-ginseng seedlings |
| CN102972266A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-03-20 | 云南农业大学 | Substrate suitable for panax notoginseng soil-less culture |
| CN102972265A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-03-20 | 云南农业大学 | Seedling substrate capable of reducing pseudo-ginseng root rot harm |
| CN102972264A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-03-20 | 云南农业大学 | Radix notoginseng culture medium prepared by using zeolite, perlite and organic fertilizer |
| CN103449936A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2013-12-18 | 天津市北方园林生态科学技术研究所 | Soil improvement agent prepared by utilizing bagasse and preparation method thereof |
| CN103724142A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-16 | 当涂县科辉商贸有限公司 | Soil conditioning fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104449744A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-03-25 | 宇星科技发展(深圳)有限公司 | Microbial soil remediation agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN105400521A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-16 | 江苏盖亚环境工程有限公司 | Sandy soil improver and preparation method thereof |
| CN105542784A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-04 | 江苏盖亚环境工程有限公司 | Soil conditioner suitable for cornflower growth and preparation method thereof |
| CN106010549A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-10-12 | 新疆金兰德泰环保科技有限公司 | Soil amendment for improving saline-alkali soil |
| CN106376373A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-02-08 | 文山苗乡三七科技有限公司 | Pseudo-ginseng continuous cropping soil biocontrol microbe safely adding method |
| CN107821419A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-03-23 | 广西壮族自治区药用植物园 | Pseudo-ginseng underwood planting method |
| CN109112069A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2019-01-01 | 沈阳药科大学 | A kind of biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion endogenetic fungus and its application |
-
2004
- 2004-05-08 CN CN 200410019176 patent/CN1693420A/en active Pending
Cited By (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102108299B (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2013-05-29 | 上海孙桥现代农业联合发展有限公司 | Special conditioner for facilities soil secondary salinization and preparation method thereof |
| CN102108299A (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2011-06-29 | 上海孙桥现代农业联合发展有限公司 | Special conditioner for facilities soil secondary salinization and preparation method thereof |
| CN101798249A (en) * | 2010-04-26 | 2010-08-11 | 北京中医药大学 | Special fertilizer for overcoming pseudo-ginseng continuous cropping obstacles |
| CN102656971A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-09-12 | 郝国成 | Production method and application of sandy land conditioner made from bentonite |
| CN102656971B (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2015-01-28 | 郝国成 | Production method and application of sandy land conditioner made from bentonite |
| CN103449936A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2013-12-18 | 天津市北方园林生态科学技术研究所 | Soil improvement agent prepared by utilizing bagasse and preparation method thereof |
| CN102732255A (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2012-10-17 | 广州中茂园林建设工程有限公司 | Soil improved composition and method for improving soil |
| CN102732255B (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2013-07-31 | 广州中茂园林建设工程有限公司 | Soil improved composition and method for improving soil |
| CN102754539A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2012-10-31 | 柳州市金田野农业科技开发有限公司 | Improvement method of soil for planting dates |
| CN102754539B (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2015-01-07 | 柳州市金田野农业科技开发有限公司 | Improvement method of soil for planting dates |
| CN102960147A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-03-13 | 云南农业大学 | Pseudo-ginseng seedling method with zeolite for fertilization instead of potassic fertilizer |
| CN102960225A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-03-13 | 云南农业大学 | Substrate suitable for raising pseudo-ginseng seedlings |
| CN102972265A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-03-20 | 云南农业大学 | Seedling substrate capable of reducing pseudo-ginseng root rot harm |
| CN102972266A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-03-20 | 云南农业大学 | Substrate suitable for panax notoginseng soil-less culture |
| CN102972264A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-03-20 | 云南农业大学 | Radix notoginseng culture medium prepared by using zeolite, perlite and organic fertilizer |
| CN102960147B (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2014-05-07 | 云南农业大学 | Pseudo-ginseng seedling method with zeolite for fertilization instead of potassic fertilizer |
| CN102972263A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-03-20 | 云南农业大学 | Seedling raising substrate with function of reducing root cracks of pseudo-ginseng seedlings |
| CN103724142A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-16 | 当涂县科辉商贸有限公司 | Soil conditioning fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104449744A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-03-25 | 宇星科技发展(深圳)有限公司 | Microbial soil remediation agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN105400521A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-16 | 江苏盖亚环境工程有限公司 | Sandy soil improver and preparation method thereof |
| CN105542784A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-04 | 江苏盖亚环境工程有限公司 | Soil conditioner suitable for cornflower growth and preparation method thereof |
| CN106010549A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-10-12 | 新疆金兰德泰环保科技有限公司 | Soil amendment for improving saline-alkali soil |
| CN106376373A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-02-08 | 文山苗乡三七科技有限公司 | Pseudo-ginseng continuous cropping soil biocontrol microbe safely adding method |
| CN109112069A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2019-01-01 | 沈阳药科大学 | A kind of biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion endogenetic fungus and its application |
| CN109112069B (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2021-09-24 | 沈阳药科大学 | Biocontrol endophytic fungus and application thereof |
| CN107821419A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-03-23 | 广西壮族自治区药用植物园 | Pseudo-ginseng underwood planting method |
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