CN1540810A - 金属被覆碳刷 - Google Patents
金属被覆碳刷 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1540810A CN1540810A CNA2004100334456A CN200410033445A CN1540810A CN 1540810 A CN1540810 A CN 1540810A CN A2004100334456 A CNA2004100334456 A CN A2004100334456A CN 200410033445 A CN200410033445 A CN 200410033445A CN 1540810 A CN1540810 A CN 1540810A
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007772 electroless plating Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 101150003085 Pdcl gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005087 graphitization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,10,13-trimethyl-3-oxo-4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl) heptanoate Chemical compound C1CC2CC(=O)C=C(C)C2(C)C2C1C1CCC(OC(=O)CCCCCC)C1(C)CC2 TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWNRRUFOJXFKCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromadiolone Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=CC(Br)=CC=2)C=CC=1C(O)CC(C=1C(OC2=CC=CC=C2C=1O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OWNRRUFOJXFKCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001119 stannous chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011150 stannous chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/10—Services
- G06Q50/14—Travel agencies
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R39/00—Rotary current collectors, distributors or interrupters
- H01R39/02—Details for dynamo electric machines
- H01R39/18—Contacts for co-operation with commutator or slip-ring, e.g. contact brush
- H01R39/20—Contacts for co-operation with commutator or slip-ring, e.g. contact brush characterised by the material thereof
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/10—Services
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R39/00—Rotary current collectors, distributors or interrupters
- H01R39/02—Details for dynamo electric machines
- H01R39/18—Contacts for co-operation with commutator or slip-ring, e.g. contact brush
- H01R39/26—Solid sliding contacts, e.g. carbon brush
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Abstract
本发明提供表面所被覆的金属膜厚均匀化、抑制表面色斑的金属被覆碳刷。其方法是在由平均气孔半径0.1~2.0μm,累积气孔容积50~600mm3/g的碳质材料制成的基材表面被覆金属。
Description
[技术领域]
本发明涉及用于电力机械的金属被覆(覆盖)碳刷。
[背景技术]
使用电力机械用碳刷(以下称刷)的电动机。近年着重发展小型化、大容量化,这些电动机使用的刷,不仅要求小型,还要求导电阻力损失(以下、称电阻损失)小、且摩耗少的刷。
汇电环或低电压的电动机使用的刷。迄今经常使用石墨粉与金属粉混合烧结的金属质刷。而为了降低刷的电阻损失,增加金属含有量时存在润滑性、耐电弧性差、摩耗量增大的问题。
而,使用交流整流子电动机时,为了减少电阻损失,若使用电阻小的材质,则存在整流变差、摩耗增加的问题。
反之,使用电阻大的材质时,若流过大的电流,则刷的温度因电阻放热而上升。刷通常使用铜粉等埋入导线压缩接合,供给电流,但刷的温度高时,密接接部分的铜粉或导线氧化后通电差,因此有可能发生电动机停止的问题。
另外,使用交流整流子电动机中,类似电清扫机用等这种高转数的电机,从要求寿命极长的特性考虑,即高速旋转时整流性好,且清扫机主体在使用期间可以不更换刷,有时使用利用粘合剂粘结石墨粉而固化的树脂粘结系的材质。然而,树脂粘结系的材质场合,在电流密度大的条件下使用时,由于刷主体的电阻大故温度上升,也存在粘结剂所使用的树脂热老化的问题。
众所周知,为了解决这些问题,在刷基材的表面被覆良导电性金属层的碳刷,使之至少含碳一种成分,减少碳刷整体的电阻。(例如,参照特许文献1)
[特许文献]
特开平5-182733号公报
然而,由于很难在碳质材料表面被覆均匀厚的金属,因此有时因被覆膜厚的不均匀而在所被覆的金属表面产生色斑,可能使使用刷的使用者有不愉快感。另外成为氧化的原因,不能维持良好的电阻。
[发明内容]
本发明的目的在于提供表面所被覆的金属膜厚均匀化、抑制表面色斑的金属被覆碳刷。
为了解决前述课题,本发明的金属被覆碳刷,在平均气孔半径0.1~2.0μm。累积气孔容积50~600mm3/g的碳质材料构成的基材表面被覆金属。另外,前述金属是选自铜、银或在铜的表面形成的银的金属材料。又,前述金属的膜厚是1~10μm。而且前述金属是采用非电解镀法形成的金属。
本发明使用的碳质材料制的刷基材,有三种,①石墨粉与热固性树脂等的粘结剂混炼,固化的基材(树脂粘结系)。②石墨粉与热固性树脂或沥青等的粘结剂混炼,在低温下进行烧成,将粘结剂成分炭化的基材(CG系)。③再在高温下烧成,将至少一部分碳成分石墨化处理的基材(EG系)。本发明中①的树脂粘结系基材为主要对象。树脂粘结系基材,由于用作粘结剂的树脂在固化的原有状态下使用,树脂还没有碳化或石墨化,故电绝缘性比较高。因此,具有电阻大、整流性良好的优点。相反电阻大所引起的电阻损失大,结果产生放热大的缺点,由于在高温条件下长期使用同时产生树脂老化且特性变化的缺点。
这种相反的特性要求通过在刷基材周围的外表面被覆选自铜、银、或铜表面所形成银的金属,即使是内部的基材电阻大,也可以在外表面被覆的金属作用下降低外表面的电阻。抑制温度上升,防止刷使用导致的性能变化等,可以弥补树脂粘结系基材的缺点,与优点相结合可以制造极高性能的刷。
此外,作为被覆金属的刷基材,进行调整使平均气孔半径为0.1~2.0μm。优选为0.5~1.5μm,累积气孔容积为50~600mm3/g。优选为100~500mm2/g。而且,通过被覆金属化表面的金属膜厚为1~10μm,优选为2~5μm,在表面被覆金属的场合,可以抑制金属表面的色斑。
在刷基材表面被覆金属的方法优选非电镀法。非电解镀方法广泛采用文献等公知的方法。例如「非电解镀」「槙书店、神户德藏著(1986)」所详述,对本发明的刷基材,可以在该基材表面形成牢固的被膜。又如该文献所述,非电解镀的原理,例如列举铜为例说明时,对铜盐水溶液添加作为络合剂的酒石酸钾盐、EDTA等,在弱碱性下使之以络合化状态进行稳定,使用作为还原剂的甲醛或肼盐,可以在基材上析出形成铜被膜。
采用这种非电解镀法时,向前处理液中添加作为敏化剂的氯化亚锡(SnCl2),作为活化剂的氯化钯(PdCl2)。并且通过使电解温度在室温下,处理时间在30分钟以内,优选15分钟以内进行处理,可以在基材表面被覆膜厚1~10μm的均匀膜厚的金属。这里,市售的非电解镀液有80℃±5℃为最佳电解温度的产品。但刷基材等的碳质材料,因反应速度慢、金属结晶结构致密,因此电解温度为室温。
[附图说明]
图1是实施例1与比较例1的碳刷外观比较的照片。
[实施例]
以下,通过实施例具体地说明本发明的金属被覆碳刷。
(实施例1)
将平均粒子径50μm的石墨粒子75质量%与作为粘结剂的环氧树脂25质量%混合进行混炼。把该混炼物粉碎成设定的大小后,施加15MPa的压力,加工成设定形状,在180℃进行热处理,使粘结剂固化,制作平均气孔半径1.1μm。累积气孔容积339m2/g的刷基材。接着,对该基材水洗后,浸渍在添加有作为敏化剂的SnCl2 1.0质量%的水·醇所形成的预处理液中。再次水洗后,浸渍在添加有作为活化剂的PdCl2 1.0质量%的水所形成的预处理液中。在预处理液中分别浸渍3分钟进行化学反应后,水洗、浸渍在调节到20~25℃的硫酸铜水溶液中,然后在该溶液中加入氢氧化钠保持10分钟。在基材表面被覆2μm略均匀的铜膜。再者,基材的平均气孔半径及累积气孔容积采用水银压入法(FISONS公司制、孔率计2000型)测定,用下式算出。
2πrδcosθ=πr2·P
式中,r表示气孔半径,δ表示水银的表面张力(通常采用4.8×10-3N),P表示施加的压力,θ表示接触角(采用141.3°)。另外,测定范围,气孔半径为75μm~0.0068μm(9.81×103Pa~10.8×107Pa)。平均气孔半径表示与半径0.01μm的累积气孔容积的1/2值相对应的值。再者,这些刷基材的平均气孔半径及累积气孔容积不因镀的前后而发生变化。
(实施例2)
把平均粒子径50μm的石墨粒子75质量%与作为粘结剂的环氧树脂25质量%混合、进行混炼。把该混炼物粉碎成设定的大小,施加20MPa的压力加工成设定形状。在180℃进行热处理,使粘结剂固化,制作平均气孔半径0.12μm。累积气孔容积56mm2/g的刷基材。以后,与实施例1同样地在表面被覆铜。
(实施例3)
把平均粒子径50μm的石墨粒子75质量%与作为粘结剂的环氧树脂25质量%混合、进行混炼。把该混炼物粉碎成设定的大小后,施加10MPa的压力加工成设定形状,在180℃进行热处理,使粘结剂固化,制作平均气孔半径1.9μm,累积气孔容积571mm2/g的刷基材。以后,与实施例1同样地在表面被覆铜。
(比较例1)
除了在预处理中添加作为敏化剂的SnCl2,作为活化剂的PdCl2以外,其他与实施例1同样地形成在刷基材表面被覆铜的金属被覆碳刷。
(比较例2)
把平均粒子径50μm的石墨粒子75质量%与作为粘结剂的环氧树脂25质量%混合、进行混炼。把该混炼物粉碎成设定的大小后,施加23MPa的压力加工成设定形状,在180℃进行热处理,使粘结剂固化后,制作平均气孔半径0.08μm。累积气孔容积44mm2/g的刷基材。以后与实施例1同样地在表面被覆铜。
(比较例3)
把平均粒子径50μm的石墨粒子75质量%与作为粘结剂的环氧树脂25质量%混合、进行混炼。把该混炼物粉碎成设定的大小后,施加9MPa的压力加工成设定形状,在180℃进行热处理,使粘结剂固化,制作平均气孔半径2.2μm。累积气孔容积658mm2/g的刷。以后,与实施例1同样地在表面被覆铜。
图1表示实施例1与比较例1的金属被覆碳刷表面的照片。比较例1的照片,可以观察到表面金属上有色斑。
另外,比较例2、3的照片,也观察到镀膜产生剥离,同时镀膜表面有色斑。
如上所述,基材使用平均气孔半径0.1~2.0μm。累积气孔容积50~600mm3/g的碳质材料,在非电解镀时,通过预先浸渍在添加有作为敏化剂的SnCl2、作为活化剂的PdCl2的预处理液中,可以在表面被覆没有色斑,且坚固的金属,可以满足使用者美的感觉。同时也可防止氧化。
Claims (4)
1.金属被覆碳刷,其特征是在由平均气孔半径0.1~2.0μm,累积气孔容积50~600mm3/g的碳质材料制成的基材表面被覆金属。
2.权利要求1所述的金属被覆碳刷,其特征是前述金属选自铜、银、或铜的表面上形成的银。
3.权利要求1或2所述的金属被覆碳刷,其特征在于前述金属的膜厚是1~10μm。
4.权利要求1~3的任何一项所述的金属被覆碳刷,其特征在于前述金属采用非电解镀法形成。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2003105195A JP2004312921A (ja) | 2003-04-09 | 2003-04-09 | 金属被覆カーボンブラシ |
JP105195/2003 | 2003-04-09 | ||
JP105195/03 | 2003-04-09 |
Related Child Applications (1)
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CN2008100928236A Division CN101286614B (zh) | 2003-04-09 | 2004-04-09 | 金属被覆碳刷 |
Publications (2)
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CN1540810A true CN1540810A (zh) | 2004-10-27 |
CN1540810B CN1540810B (zh) | 2013-03-27 |
Family
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2008100928236A Expired - Lifetime CN101286614B (zh) | 2003-04-09 | 2004-04-09 | 金属被覆碳刷 |
CN2004100334456A Expired - Lifetime CN1540810B (zh) | 2003-04-09 | 2004-04-09 | 金属被覆碳刷 |
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CN2008100928236A Expired - Lifetime CN101286614B (zh) | 2003-04-09 | 2004-04-09 | 金属被覆碳刷 |
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US (1) | US7129615B2 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2004312921A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100771804B1 (zh) |
CN (2) | CN101286614B (zh) |
DE (1) | DE102004016149B4 (zh) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102931561A (zh) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-02-13 | 江苏华宇碳素有限公司 | 碳刷及其镀铜工艺 |
CN110496961A (zh) * | 2019-07-06 | 2019-11-26 | 刘文旭 | 一种耐电弧烧蚀石墨基碳刷材料的制备方法 |
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US7622844B1 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2009-11-24 | Hipercon, Llc | Metal fiber brush interface conditioning |
JP4618485B2 (ja) * | 2004-08-27 | 2011-01-26 | アイシン精機株式会社 | モータ用ブラシ材料の製造方法 |
DE102005013105B4 (de) * | 2005-03-18 | 2013-09-19 | Schunk Kohlenstofftechnik Gmbh | Kohlebürste sowie Verfahren zum Beschichten einer Kohlebürste |
US7498712B2 (en) * | 2006-09-01 | 2009-03-03 | Energy Conversion Systems Holdings, Llc | Grain orientation control through hot pressing techniques |
JP6539018B2 (ja) * | 2014-04-23 | 2019-07-03 | 東炭化工株式会社 | 樹脂結合炭素質ブラシおよびその製造方法 |
EP3406757A1 (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2018-11-28 | Francisco Albero S.A.U. | A process for preparing a copper coated conductive carbon-based substrate |
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JPS57201068A (en) | 1981-06-05 | 1982-12-09 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | Contact type image sensor |
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JPS6339441A (ja) | 1986-07-30 | 1988-02-19 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 電刷子 |
US4913706A (en) * | 1988-09-19 | 1990-04-03 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Method for making a seal structure for an electrochemical cell assembly |
US5136198A (en) * | 1989-04-21 | 1992-08-04 | Mabuchi Motor Co., Ltd. | Carbon brush for miniature motors and method of making same |
JPH05182733A (ja) * | 1991-12-27 | 1993-07-23 | Toutan Kako Kk | 電気機械用カーボンブラシ |
JPH0622506A (ja) | 1992-07-01 | 1994-01-28 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | カーボンブラシ,ブラシ組立品および整流子電動機 |
JPH06335206A (ja) * | 1993-05-19 | 1994-12-02 | Toshiba Ceramics Co Ltd | ブラシ |
JPH07204936A (ja) * | 1994-01-21 | 1995-08-08 | Toyo Tanso Kk | 電解加工用黒鉛電極 |
JP3354336B2 (ja) | 1995-03-02 | 2002-12-09 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 回転機器用カーボンブラシ |
JP3549279B2 (ja) | 1995-04-14 | 2004-08-04 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 整流子電動機 |
JPH1070868A (ja) | 1996-08-27 | 1998-03-10 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 整流子電動機 |
JPH1080107A (ja) | 1996-09-04 | 1998-03-24 | Hitachi Ltd | 回転機のブラシ装置 |
CN1046599C (zh) * | 1996-09-25 | 1999-11-17 | 宝山钢铁(集团)公司 | 镀铜碳纤维金属石墨复合电刷及其制造方法 |
KR20000015411A (ko) * | 1998-08-28 | 2000-03-15 | 밍 루 | 자동차 모타용 카본 브러시의 제조 방법 |
JP2000197315A (ja) * | 1998-12-28 | 2000-07-14 | Totan Kako Kk | 電気機械用カ―ボンブラシ |
WO2002001700A1 (fr) * | 2000-06-28 | 2002-01-03 | Totankako Co., Ltd. | Balai au carbone pour machine electrique |
JP4533513B2 (ja) | 2000-08-09 | 2010-09-01 | 東炭化工株式会社 | 電気機械用カーボンブラシ |
JP4476458B2 (ja) | 2000-09-06 | 2010-06-09 | 東炭化工株式会社 | 電気機械用カーボンブラシ |
JP2002197315A (ja) | 2000-10-10 | 2002-07-12 | Sony Corp | ウェブページ制作支援システム,ウェブページ制作支援サーバ,ウェブページ制作支援方法,ウェブページ制作支援プログラムの記録媒体 |
JP2002175860A (ja) | 2000-12-08 | 2002-06-21 | Toshiba Ceramics Co Ltd | 金属−黒鉛質電刷子及びその製造方法 |
KR100704838B1 (ko) * | 2001-06-14 | 2007-04-09 | 삼성광주전자 주식회사 | 모타의 브러쉬 및 그 제조방법 |
JP3667310B2 (ja) * | 2002-09-11 | 2005-07-06 | 東炭化工株式会社 | カーボンブラシ |
-
2003
- 2003-04-09 JP JP2003105195A patent/JP2004312921A/ja active Pending
-
2004
- 2004-04-01 DE DE102004016149.6A patent/DE102004016149B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-04-06 US US10/818,986 patent/US7129615B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-04-08 KR KR1020040024141A patent/KR100771804B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2004-04-09 CN CN2008100928236A patent/CN101286614B/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-04-09 CN CN2004100334456A patent/CN1540810B/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102931561A (zh) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-02-13 | 江苏华宇碳素有限公司 | 碳刷及其镀铜工艺 |
CN110496961A (zh) * | 2019-07-06 | 2019-11-26 | 刘文旭 | 一种耐电弧烧蚀石墨基碳刷材料的制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101286614B (zh) | 2012-02-01 |
KR100771804B1 (ko) | 2007-10-30 |
US20040212272A1 (en) | 2004-10-28 |
JP2004312921A (ja) | 2004-11-04 |
DE102004016149A1 (de) | 2004-11-04 |
DE102004016149B4 (de) | 2014-09-04 |
CN1540810B (zh) | 2013-03-27 |
US7129615B2 (en) | 2006-10-31 |
CN101286614A (zh) | 2008-10-15 |
KR20040087951A (ko) | 2004-10-15 |
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Application publication date: 20041027 Assignee: Dongyang Carbon (Zhejiang) Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Totankako Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: 2019990000197 Denomination of invention: Metal coated carbon brush Granted publication date: 20130327 License type: Common License Record date: 20190620 |
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