CN1449378A - 具除草活性的苯甲酰基环己烷二酮类化合物 - Google Patents
具除草活性的苯甲酰基环己烷二酮类化合物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1449378A CN1449378A CN01814849A CN01814849A CN1449378A CN 1449378 A CN1449378 A CN 1449378A CN 01814849 A CN01814849 A CN 01814849A CN 01814849 A CN01814849 A CN 01814849A CN 1449378 A CN1449378 A CN 1449378A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- group
- halo
- halogen
- alkenyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XKLPBDMZJSWRBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-benzoylcyclohexane-1,2-dione Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1CCCC(=O)C1=O XKLPBDMZJSWRBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 90
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 82
- -1 sulfydryl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 69
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 42
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 27
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000004399 C1-C4 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000006650 (C2-C4) alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 10
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910005965 SO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 8
- CFHIDWOYWUOIHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomethyl Chemical compound O=[CH] CFHIDWOYWUOIHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005031 thiocyano group Chemical group S(C#N)* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000006763 (C3-C9) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006526 (C1-C2) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006590 (C2-C6) alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006591 (C2-C6) alkynylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006766 (C2-C6) alkynyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003601 C2-C6 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000038559 crop plants Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003566 oxetanyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006700 (C1-C6) alkylthio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- GOJUJUVQIVIZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde Chemical group NC1=NC(Cl)=C(C=O)C(Cl)=N1 GOJUJUVQIVIZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- UOSXYBMDZALCQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N[C][N+]([O-])=O Chemical compound N[C][N+]([O-])=O UOSXYBMDZALCQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006125 ethylsulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006168 tricyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000005648 plant growth regulator Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 68
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 43
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 32
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 31
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Natural products CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 24
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 19
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 14
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 244000037671 genetically modified crops Species 0.000 description 10
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000004563 wettable powder Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 9
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000004562 water dispersible granule Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl benzoate Natural products COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229940095102 methyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000003851 azoles Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- BACHBFVBHLGWSL-JTQLQIEISA-N rac-diclofop methyl Chemical class C1=CC(O[C@@H](C)C(=O)OC)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl BACHBFVBHLGWSL-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 5
- FDDDEECHVMSUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanilamide Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 FDDDEECHVMSUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 4
- RMFGNMMNUZWCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Humulone Natural products CC(C)CC(=O)C1=C(O)C(O)(CC=C(C)C)C(O)=C(CC=C(C)C)C1=O RMFGNMMNUZWCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000008029 eradication Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- OTTZHAVKAVGASB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hept-2-ene Chemical compound CCCCC=CC OTTZHAVKAVGASB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000016068 Berberis vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000335053 Beta vulgaris Species 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 241000234653 Cyperus Species 0.000 description 3
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000299507 Gossypium hirsutum Species 0.000 description 3
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 240000006694 Stellaria media Species 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001345 alkine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- VMSLCPKYRPDHLN-NRFANRHFSA-N humulone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(=O)C1=C(O)C(CC=C(C)C)=C(O)[C@@](O)(CC=C(C)C)C1=O VMSLCPKYRPDHLN-NRFANRHFSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical class O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- OORLZFUTLGXMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfentrazone Chemical compound O=C1N(C(F)F)C(C)=NN1C1=CC(NS(C)(=O)=O)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OORLZFUTLGXMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004546 suspension concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 3
- RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophenol Chemical class SC1=CC=CC=C1 RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- IBXNCJKFFQIKKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pentyne Chemical compound CCCC#C IBXNCJKFFQIKKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YUVKUEAFAVKILW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-{[5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]oxy}phenoxy)propanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=N1 YUVKUEAFAVKILW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VBTOBUQQWPCYGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4-ethylsulfonyl-3-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound CCS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(Cl)=C1O VBTOBUQQWPCYGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IRCMYGHHKLLGHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxy-3,3-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-yl methanesulfonate Chemical compound C1=C(OS(C)(=O)=O)C=C2C(C)(C)C(OCC)OC2=C1 IRCMYGHHKLLGHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWFMGBPGAXYFAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical class CC(C)(O)C#N MWFMGBPGAXYFAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propyliminomethylidene-ethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBXGQDUVJBKEAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4h-oxazin-3-one Chemical compound O=C1CC=CON1 FBXGQDUVJBKEAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000075850 Avena orientalis Species 0.000 description 2
- DTCJYIIKPVRVDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzthiazuron Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(NC(=O)NC)=NC2=C1 DTCJYIIKPVRVDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005496 Chlorsulfuron Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005499 Clomazone Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYNOULHXXDFBLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cumyluron Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)NC(=O)NCC1=CC=CC=C1Cl VYNOULHXXDFBLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000192043 Echinochloa Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000058871 Echinochloa crus-galli Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000005512 Ethofumesate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005562 Glyphosate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XVOKUMIPKHGGTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Imazethapyr Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(CC)=CN=C1C1=NC(C)(C(C)C)C(=O)N1 XVOKUMIPKHGGTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRVIAQKBTUQODI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methabenzthiazuron Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(N(C)C(=O)NC)=NC2=C1 RRVIAQKBTUQODI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Natural products OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000292697 Polygonum aviculare Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000006386 Polygonum aviculare Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ITVQAKZNYJEWKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Profluralin Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C=1C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=1N(CCC)CC1CC1 ITVQAKZNYJEWKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005616 Rimsulfuron Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000007238 Secale cereale Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000082988 Secale cereale Species 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical class [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229940100389 Sulfonylurea Drugs 0.000 description 2
- YIJZJEYQBAAWRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazopyr Chemical compound N1=C(C(F)F)C(C(=O)OC)=C(CC(C)C)C(C=2SCCN=2)=C1C(F)(F)F YIJZJEYQBAAWRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005136 alkenylsulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QLULGSLAHXLKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;phosphane Chemical class N.P QLULGSLAHXLKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MAHPNPYYQAIOJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N azimsulfuron Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2N(N=CC=2C2=NN(C)N=N2)C)=N1 MAHPNPYYQAIOJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- WYKYKTKDBLFHCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloridazon Chemical compound O=C1C(Cl)=C(N)C=NN1C1=CC=CC=C1 WYKYKTKDBLFHCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VJYIFXVZLXQVHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorsulfuron Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)Cl)=N1 VJYIFXVZLXQVHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KIEDNEWSYUYDSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N clomazone Chemical compound O=C1C(C)(C)CON1CC1=CC=CC=C1Cl KIEDNEWSYUYDSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- MZZBPDKVEFVLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)(C)C#N)=N1 MZZBPDKVEFVLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl benzoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 2
- XDDAORKBJWWYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyphosate Chemical compound OC(=O)CNCP(O)(O)=O XDDAORKBJWWYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940097068 glyphosate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpyridin-2-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZDIJTXDRLNTIS-DAXSKMNVSA-N n-[[(z)-but-2-enoxy]methyl]-2-chloro-n-(2,6-diethylphenyl)acetamide Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(CC)=C1N(COC\C=C/C)C(=O)CCl HZDIJTXDRLNTIS-DAXSKMNVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003742 phenol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- LCPDWSOZIOUXRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenoxyacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=CC=C1 LCPDWSOZIOUXRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008654 plant damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium cyanide Chemical compound [K+].N#[C-] NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FFSSWMQPCJRCRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinclorac Chemical compound ClC1=CN=C2C(C(=O)O)=C(Cl)C=CC2=C1 FFSSWMQPCJRCRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- MEFOUWRMVYJCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N rimsulfuron Chemical compound CCS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(OC)=CC(OC)=N1 MEFOUWRMVYJCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- RJKCKKDSSSRYCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tebutam Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(=O)N(C(C)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 RJKCKKDSSSRYCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLNZEKHULJKQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbufos Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)SCSC(C)(C)C XLNZEKHULJKQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- GXEKYRXVRROBEV-FBXFSONDSA-N (1r,2s,3r,4s)-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@@H]2[C@@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](C(=O)O)[C@H]1O2 GXEKYRXVRROBEV-FBXFSONDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPPAUTOBDWNELX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl) 5-[2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]-2-nitrobenzoate Chemical group C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(=O)OCC(=O)OCC)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)Cl)=C1 IPPAUTOBDWNELX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSUUDNFYSFENAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methoxyphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CSUUDNFYSFENAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROBSGBGTWRRYSK-SNVBAGLBSA-N (2r)-2-[4-(4-cyano-2-fluorophenoxy)phenoxy]propanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(O[C@H](C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1F ROBSGBGTWRRYSK-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYHLMHAKWBUZDY-QMMMGPOBSA-N (2s)-2-[2-chloro-5-[2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]benzoyl]oxypropanoic acid Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(C(=O)O[C@@H](C)C(O)=O)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)Cl)=C1 NYHLMHAKWBUZDY-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBDRHMVLOOMVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-oxocyclohexen-1-yl) benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OC1=CC(=O)CCC1 OBDRHMVLOOMVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000004511 1,2,3-thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001399 1,2,3-triazolyl group Chemical class N1N=NC(=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- BBVIDBNAYOIXOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-oxadiazole Chemical compound C=1N=CON=1 BBVIDBNAYOIXOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004514 1,2,4-thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004530 1,2,4-triazinyl group Chemical group N1=NC(=NC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001376 1,2,4-triazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(N=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004517 1,2,5-thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FKASFBLJDCHBNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,4-oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=NN=CO1 FKASFBLJDCHBNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004520 1,3,4-thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000000182 1,3,5-triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GVROBYMTUJVBJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-methylphenyl)-5-phenyl-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(N2C(=NC(=N2)C(N)=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 GVROBYMTUJVBJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Tridecanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCO XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJUGUADJHNHALS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-tetrazole Chemical compound C=1N=NNN=1 KJUGUADJHNHALS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMJNTFXCTXAXTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-difluoro-1,3-benzodioxole-5-carbonitrile Chemical group C1=C(C#N)C=C2OC(F)(F)OC2=C1 VMJNTFXCTXAXTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002794 2,4-DB Substances 0.000 description 1
- YOYAIZYFCNQIRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dichlorobenzonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1C#N YOYAIZYFCNQIRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSUOFZJUZZRIOL-LBPRGKRZSA-N 2,6-dimethyl-n-[(1s)-1-phenylethyl]-5-propanoylpyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound N1=C(C)C(C(=O)CC)=CC(C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C HSUOFZJUZZRIOL-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDQWWOHKFDSADC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dichloro-3-methylphenoxy)-n-phenylpropanamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=O)C(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C(C)=C1Cl BDQWWOHKFDSADC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNTGYJSOUMFZEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C WNTGYJSOUMFZEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWZPCEFYPSAJFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(butan-2-yl)-4,6-dinitrophenol Chemical compound CCC(C)C1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1O OWZPCEFYPSAJFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TURPNXCLLLFJAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical class OCCOCCOCCOS(O)(=O)=O TURPNXCLLLFJAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONNQFZOZHDEENE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[5-(but-3-yn-2-yloxy)-4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl]-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(C)C#C)=CC(N2C(C3=C(CCCC3)C2=O)=O)=C1F ONNQFZOZHDEENE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAJOBQBIJHVGMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-[hydroxy(methyl)phosphoryl]butanoic acid Chemical compound CP(O)(=O)CCC(N)C(O)=O IAJOBQBIJHVGMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVOAUHHKPGKPQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-9-hydroxyfluorene-9-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C=C2C(C(=O)O)(O)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 SVOAUHHKPGKPQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLYFCTQDENRSOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-N-(2,4-dimethylthiophen-3-yl)-N-(1-methoxypropan-2-yl)acetamide Chemical compound COCC(C)N(C(=O)CCl)C=1C(C)=CSC=1C JLYFCTQDENRSOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVQBLGZPHOPPFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-N-(2-ethyl-6-methylphenyl)-N-(1-methoxypropan-2-yl)acetamide Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N(C(C)COC)C(=O)CCl WVQBLGZPHOPPFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZNDFYDURHAESM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-n-(2-ethyl-6-methylphenyl)-n-(propan-2-yloxymethyl)acetamide Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N(COC(C)C)C(=O)CCl KZNDFYDURHAESM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLWADFLAOKUBDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxybutyric acid Chemical compound CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OCCCC(O)=O LLWADFLAOKUBDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- UPMXNNIRAGDFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzonitrile Chemical compound OC1=C(Br)C=C(C#N)C=C1Br UPMXNNIRAGDFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOGYNLXERPKEGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-[2-methoxy-4-(3-sulfopropyl)phenoxy]propane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(CC(CS(O)(=O)=O)OC=2C(=CC(CCCS(O)(=O)=O)=CC=2)OC)=C1O FOGYNLXERPKEGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMTQQYYKAHVGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,4-DICHLOROPHENYL)-1,1-DIMETHYLUREA Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 XMTQQYYKAHVGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSNZNZUNAJCHDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-bromophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 GSNZNZUNAJCHDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMVYOVYGIJXTQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[4-(4-methoxyphenoxy)phenyl]-1,1-dimethylurea Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(NC(=O)N(C)C)C=C1 AMVYOVYGIJXTQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXBQEHHOGRVYFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-pyridin-4-ylpentane-2,4-dione Chemical group CC(=O)C(C(C)=O)C1=CC=NC=C1 DXBQEHHOGRVYFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXVONLUNISGICL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-dinitro-o-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1O ZXVONLUNISGICL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADZSGNDOZREKJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-6-tert-butyl-3-ethylsulfanyl-1,2,4-triazin-5-one Chemical compound CCSC1=NN=C(C(C)(C)C)C(=O)N1N ADZSGNDOZREKJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POWAZGGDLDGAHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-propan-2-yl-n,n-dipropylaniline Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C1=CC=C(C(C)C)C=C1 POWAZGGDLDGAHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOGDSYNXUXQGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(3-butanoyl-2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-2-(N-ethoxy-C-ethylcarbonimidoyl)-3-hydroxycyclohex-2-en-1-one Chemical compound CCCC(=O)C1=C(C)C=C(C)C(C2CC(=O)C(C(CC)=NOCC)=C(O)C2)=C1C ZOGDSYNXUXQGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYRMIJKDBAQCHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(methylamino)-2-phenyl-4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]furan-3(2H)-one Chemical compound O1C(NC)=C(C=2C=C(C=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)C(=O)C1C1=CC=CC=C1 NYRMIJKDBAQCHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTSLUCNDVMMDHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-3-(butan-2-yl)-6-methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione Chemical compound CCC(C)N1C(=O)NC(C)=C(Br)C1=O CTSLUCNDVMMDHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OOHIAOSLOGDBCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-4-n-cyclopropyl-2-n-propan-2-yl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC2CC2)=N1 OOHIAOSLOGDBCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VTNQPKFIQCLBDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetochlor Chemical compound CCOCN(C(=O)CCl)C1=C(C)C=CC=C1CC VTNQPKFIQCLBDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002890 Aclonifen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000209136 Agropyron Species 0.000 description 1
- XKJMBINCVNINCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alfalone Chemical compound CON(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 XKJMBINCVNINCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000233890 Alisma plantago Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017300 Alisma plantago Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MDBGGTQNNUOQRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allidochlor Chemical compound ClCC(=O)N(CC=C)CC=C MDBGGTQNNUOQRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000219318 Amaranthus Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001592 Amaranthus caudatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009328 Amaranthus caudatus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013479 Amaranthus retroflexus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000237956 Amaranthus retroflexus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003666 Amidosulfuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- CTTHWASMBLQOFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amidosulfuron Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)=N1 CTTHWASMBLQOFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLSJWNVTNUYHDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amitrole Chemical compound NC1=NC=NN1 KLSJWNVTNUYHDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- GEHMBYLTCISYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium sulfamate Chemical compound [NH4+].NS([O-])(=O)=O GEHMBYLTCISYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NXQDBZGWYSEGFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Anilofos Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)SCC(=O)N(C(C)C)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 NXQDBZGWYSEGFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000003826 Artemisia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003261 Artemisia vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005781 Avena Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000007319 Avena orientalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000007558 Avena sp Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005469 Azimsulfuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000193388 Bacillus thuringiensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005471 Benfluralin Substances 0.000 description 1
- QGQSRQPXXMTJCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benfuresate Chemical compound CCS(=O)(=O)OC1=CC=C2OCC(C)(C)C2=C1 QGQSRQPXXMTJCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRNIZKPFKNDSRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bensulide Chemical compound CC(C)OP(=S)(OC(C)C)SCCNS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RRNIZKPFKNDSRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005476 Bentazone Substances 0.000 description 1
- JDWQITFHZOBBFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzofenap Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C(C)=C(Cl)C=1C(=O)C=1C(C)=NN(C)C=1OCC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 JDWQITFHZOBBFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005484 Bifenox Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000339490 Brachyachne Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000056139 Brassica cretica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003351 Brassica cretica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003343 Brassica rupestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XTFNPKDYCLFGPV-OMCISZLKSA-N Bromofenoxim Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=C1\C=N\OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O XTFNPKDYCLFGPV-OMCISZLKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005489 Bromoxynil Substances 0.000 description 1
- OEYOMNZEMCPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butamifos Chemical compound CCC(C)NP(=S)(OCC)OC1=CC(C)=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O OEYOMNZEMCPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPNQRCTZKIBOAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butralin Chemical compound CCC(C)NC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O SPNQRCTZKIBOAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SODARZLFFHZJDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C(=O)O)(=O)O.[F].N#CC#N Chemical compound C(C(=O)O)(=O)O.[F].N#CC#N SODARZLFFHZJDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQSYSTBMCCCWEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O.[S] Chemical compound C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O.[S] LQSYSTBMCCCWEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000217446 Calystegia sepium Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005490 Carbetamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 102000053642 Catalytic RNA Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000994 Catalytic RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DXXVCXKMSWHGTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlomethoxyfen Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(OC)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2)Cl)=C1 DXXVCXKMSWHGTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005494 Chlorotoluron Substances 0.000 description 1
- KZCBXHSWMMIEQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorthal Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(C(O)=O)C(Cl)=C1Cl KZCBXHSWMMIEQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000192528 Chrysanthemum parthenium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000132536 Cirsium Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005497 Clethodim Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005500 Clopyralid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091026890 Coding region Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005501 Cycloxydim Substances 0.000 description 1
- DQZCVNGCTZLGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cycluron Chemical class CN(C)C(=O)NC1CCCCCCC1 DQZCVNGCTZLGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNYRZQHKCHEXSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Daimuron Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 NNYRZQHKCHEXSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDUPDOJHUQKPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dalapon Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)C(O)=O NDUPDOJHUQKPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005503 Desmedipham Substances 0.000 description 1
- HCRWJJJUKUVORR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Desmetryn Chemical compound CNC1=NC(NC(C)C)=NC(SC)=N1 HCRWJJJUKUVORR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPANOECCGNXGNR-UITAMQMPSA-N Diallat Chemical compound CC(C)N(C(C)C)C(=O)SC\C(Cl)=C\Cl SPANOECCGNXGNR-UITAMQMPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005504 Dicamba Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005507 Diflufenican Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005508 Dimethachlor Substances 0.000 description 1
- PHVNLLCAQHGNKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethipin Chemical compound CC1=C(C)S(=O)(=O)CCS1(=O)=O PHVNLLCAQHGNKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIPZYDQGBIWLBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dinoterb Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1O IIPZYDQGBIWLBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAHFOPIILNICLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diphenamid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C(=O)N(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 QAHFOPIILNICLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPWMZOGDXOFZIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dipropetryn Chemical compound CCSC1=NC(NC(C)C)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 NPWMZOGDXOFZIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005630 Diquat Substances 0.000 description 1
- YUBJPYNSGLJZPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dithiopyr Chemical compound CSC(=O)C1=C(C(F)F)N=C(C(F)(F)F)C(C(=O)SC)=C1CC(C)C YUBJPYNSGLJZPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005510 Diuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUVLYNGULCJVDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N EPTC Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C(=O)SCC GUVLYNGULCJVDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000202829 Eleocharis Species 0.000 description 1
- BXEHUCNTIZGSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Esprocarb Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)N(CC)C(=O)SCC1=CC=CC=C1 BXEHUCNTIZGSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTFJIKYUEPWBMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethalfluralin Chemical compound CC(=C)CN(CC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O PTFJIKYUEPWBMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HHMCAJWVGYGUEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorodifen Chemical compound C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O HHMCAJWVGYGUEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOQMRUTZEYVDIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Flupoxam Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C(COCC(F)(F)C(F)(F)F)=CC=1N1N=C(C(=O)N)N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 AOQMRUTZEYVDIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005558 Fluroxypyr Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005559 Flurtamone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014820 Galium aparine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005702 Galium aparine Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005561 Glufosinate Substances 0.000 description 1
- FMGZEUWROYGLAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Halosulfuron-methyl Chemical compound ClC1=NN(C)C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC=2N=C(OC)C=C(OC)N=2)=C1C(=O)OC FMGZEUWROYGLAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CAWXEEYDBZRFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexazinone Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(N(C)C)=NC(=O)N1C1CCCCC1 CAWXEEYDBZRFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 240000007171 Imperata cylindrica Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NEKOXWSIMFDGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropalin Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(C)C)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O NEKOXWSIMFDGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000520028 Lamium Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005572 Lenacil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000209510 Liliopsida Species 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000048927 Lolium temulentum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SUSRORUBZHMPCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N MC-4379 Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(=O)OC)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2)Cl)=C1 SUSRORUBZHMPCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017945 Matricaria Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000007232 Matricaria chamomilla Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OKIBNKKYNPBDRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Mefluidide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC(NS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F)=C(C)C=C1C OKIBNKKYNPBDRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002169 Metam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005579 Metamitron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005580 Metazachlor Substances 0.000 description 1
- FMINYZXVCTYSNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyldymron Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1N(C)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 FMINYZXVCTYSNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005581 Metobromuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- WLFDQEVORAMCIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Metobromuron Chemical compound CON(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 WLFDQEVORAMCIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005584 Metsulfuron-methyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- KXGYBSNVFXBPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Monalide Chemical compound CCCC(C)(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 KXGYBSNVFXBPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKJPSUCKSLORMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Monolinuron Chemical compound CON(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 LKJPSUCKSLORMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXZVAROIGSFCFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-diethyl-2-(naphthalen-1-yloxy)propanamide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OC(C)C(=O)N(CC)CC)=CC=CC2=C1 WXZVAROIGSFCFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical class CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSMTUAJDOTXEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1C=CC=C1.[Cl] Chemical compound N1C=CC=C1.[Cl] QSMTUAJDOTXEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVKTWOXHRYGDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naproanilide Chemical compound C=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1OC(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 LVKTWOXHRYGDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005585 Napropamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CCGPUGMWYLICGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Neburon Chemical compound CCCCN(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 CCGPUGMWYLICGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMKANAFDOQQUKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitralin Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(S(C)(=O)=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O UMKANAFDOQQUKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJJCLZXIWTUOED-UHFFFAOYSA-N O1C=CC=C1.[F] Chemical compound O1C=CC=C1.[F] FJJCLZXIWTUOED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005587 Oryzalin Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazole Chemical compound C1=COC=N1 ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005590 Oxyfluorfen Substances 0.000 description 1
- OQMBBFQZGJFLBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxyfluorfen Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(OCC)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)Cl)=C1 OQMBBFQZGJFLBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGEJQUSYQTVSIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pebulate Chemical compound CCCCN(CC)C(=O)SCCC SGEJQUSYQTVSIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005591 Pendimethalin Substances 0.000 description 1
- TZRXHJWUDPFEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(CO[N+]([O-])=O)(CO[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O TZRXHJWUDPFEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000081757 Phalaris arundinacea Species 0.000 description 1
- PWEOEHNGYFXZLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenisopham Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1N(CC)C(=O)OC1=CC=CC(NC(=O)OC(C)C)=C1 PWEOEHNGYFXZLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005594 Phenmedipham Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005595 Picloram Substances 0.000 description 1
- UNLYSVIDNRIVFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperophos Chemical compound CCCOP(=S)(OCCC)SCC(=O)N1CCCCC1C UNLYSVIDNRIVFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000004713 Pisum sativum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010582 Pisum sativum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RSVPPPHXAASNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Prodiamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C(N)=C1[N+]([O-])=O RSVPPPHXAASNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005600 Propaquizafop Substances 0.000 description 1
- QOSMNYMQXIVWKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propyl levulinate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)CCC(C)=O QOSMNYMQXIVWKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005603 Prosulfocarb Substances 0.000 description 1
- LTUNNEGNEKBSEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Prosulfuron Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)CCC(F)(F)F)=N1 LTUNNEGNEKBSEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXMNDQDDWDDKOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazosulfuron Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2N(N=CC=2C(O)=O)C)=N1 VXMNDQDDWDDKOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005606 Pyridate Substances 0.000 description 1
- JTZCTMAVMHRNTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCSC(=O)OC1=CC(Cl)=NN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 JTZCTMAVMHRNTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNILNQMBAHKMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Pyrithiobac-sodium Chemical compound [Na+].COC1=CC(OC)=NC(SC=2C(=C(Cl)C=CC=2)C([O-])=O)=N1 CNILNQMBAHKMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005608 Quinmerac Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005614 Quizalofop-P-ethyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108020004511 Recombinant DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000219053 Rumex Species 0.000 description 1
- DICDYWOAKAGJLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N S(=O)(C1=CC=C(C=C1)N)(=O)N.[F] Chemical compound S(=O)(C1=CC=C(C=C1)N)(=O)N.[F] DICDYWOAKAGJLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKUGPJPKMAEJOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N S-propyl dipropylcarbamothioate Chemical compound CCCSC(=O)N(CCC)CCC OKUGPJPKMAEJOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005775 Setaria Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000232088 Setaria <nematode> Species 0.000 description 1
- CSPPKDPQLUUTND-NBVRZTHBSA-N Sethoxydim Chemical compound CCO\N=C(/CCC)C1=C(O)CC(CC(C)SCC)CC1=O CSPPKDPQLUUTND-NBVRZTHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXVIIQLNUPXOII-UHFFFAOYSA-N Siduron Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1NC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 JXVIIQLNUPXOII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004141 Sodium laurylsulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000062793 Sorghum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- XJCLWVXTCRQIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfallate Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=S)SCC(Cl)=C XJCLWVXTCRQIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBQCNZYJJMBDKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terbacil Chemical compound CC=1NC(=O)N(C(C)(C)C)C(=O)C=1Cl NBQCNZYJJMBDKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005621 Terbuthylazine Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDWQYMVPYJGPHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thenylchlor Chemical compound C1=CSC(CN(C(=O)CCl)C=2C(=CC=CC=2C)C)=C1OC KDWQYMVPYJGPHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBJPZPLAZVZTGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazafluron Chemical compound CNC(=O)N(C)C1=NN=C(C(F)(F)F)S1 BBJPZPLAZVZTGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHTQREMOGMZHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiobencarb Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)SCC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 QHTQREMOGMZHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHSUVQBHRAWOQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tiocarbazil Chemical compound CCC(C)N(C(C)CC)C(=O)SCC1=CC=CC=C1 PHSUVQBHRAWOQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005624 Tralkoxydim Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005625 Tri-allate Substances 0.000 description 1
- MWBPRDONLNQCFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tri-allate Chemical compound CC(C)N(C(C)C)C(=O)SCC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl MWBPRDONLNQCFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005627 Triclopyr Substances 0.000 description 1
- IBZHOAONZVJLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tridiphane Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC(C2(CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl)OC2)=C1 IBZHOAONZVJLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFBWPRKWDIRYNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trietazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(N(CC)CC)=N1 HFBWPRKWDIRYNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- AMRQXHFXNZFDCH-SECBINFHSA-N [(2r)-1-(ethylamino)-1-oxopropan-2-yl] n-phenylcarbamate Chemical compound CCNC(=O)[C@@H](C)OC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 AMRQXHFXNZFDCH-SECBINFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDTAOSBGUZWNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cl].[F].N1C=CC=C1 Chemical class [Cl].[F].N1C=CC=C1 FDTAOSBGUZWNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXELGNKCCDGMMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [F].[Cl] Chemical compound [F].[Cl] HXELGNKCCDGMMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000642 acaricide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- NUFNQYOELLVIPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acifluorfen Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)Cl)=C1 NUFNQYOELLVIPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDBMQDADIHOWIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N aclonifen Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(N)=C(Cl)C(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 DDBMQDADIHOWIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001720 action spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005073 adamantyl group Chemical group C12(CC3CC(CC(C1)C3)C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XCSGPAVHZFQHGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N alachlor Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(CC)=C1N(COC)C(=O)CCl XCSGPAVHZFQHGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005108 alkenylthio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940045714 alkyl sulfonate alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005133 alkynyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005134 alkynylsulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ORFLOUYIJLPLPL-WOJGMQOQSA-N alloxydim Chemical compound CCC\C(=N/OCC=C)C1=C(O)CC(C)(C)C(C(=O)OC)C1=O ORFLOUYIJLPLPL-WOJGMQOQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQVYBGPQFYCBGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ametryn Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(NC(C)C)=NC(SC)=N1 RQVYBGPQFYCBGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000692 anti-sense effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000030166 artemisia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009052 artemisia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MXWJVTOOROXGIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N atrazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 MXWJVTOOROXGIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSIQJIWKELUFRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azepane Chemical compound C1CCCNCC1 ZSIQJIWKELUFRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003725 azepanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940097012 bacillus thuringiensis Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005815 base catalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SMDHCQAYESWHAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benfluralin Chemical compound CCCCN(CC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O SMDHCQAYESWHAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOMSMJKLGFBRBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentazone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NS(=O)(=O)N(C(C)C)C(=O)C2=C1 ZOMSMJKLGFBRBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CNBGNNVCVSKAQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzidamine Natural products C12=CC=CC=C2C(OCCCN(C)C)=NN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CNBGNNVCVSKAQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002618 bicyclic heterocycle group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GINJFDRNADDBIN-FXQIFTODSA-N bilanafos Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCP(C)(O)=O GINJFDRNADDBIN-FXQIFTODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-chloroethyl) sulfide Chemical compound ClCCSCCCl QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUHMZYWBSHTEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M bispyribac-sodium Chemical compound [Na+].COC1=CC(OC)=NC(OC=2C(=C(OC=3N=C(OC)C=C(OC)N=3)C=CC=2)C([O-])=O)=N1 FUHMZYWBSHTEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- WZDDLAZXUYIVMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromobutide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(Br)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 WZDDLAZXUYIVMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- HKPHPIREJKHECO-UHFFFAOYSA-N butachlor Chemical compound CCCCOCN(C(=O)CCl)C1=C(CC)C=CC=C1CC HKPHPIREJKHECO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VAIZTNZGPYBOGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2-(4-{[5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]oxy}phenoxy)propanoate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)C(=O)OCCCC)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=N1 VAIZTNZGPYBOGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCWYXKWQOMTBKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dodecyl benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Ca].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HCWYXKWQOMTBKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GYSSRZJIHXQEHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carboxin Chemical compound S1CCOC(C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 GYSSRZJIHXQEHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMHIUKTWLZUKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-M cerotate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XMHIUKTWLZUKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GGWHBJGBERXSLL-NBVRZTHBSA-N chembl113137 Chemical class C1C(=O)C(C(=N/OCC)/CCC)=C(O)CC1C1CSCCC1 GGWHBJGBERXSLL-NBVRZTHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZXCCPZJCKEPSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorfenac Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=C(Cl)C=CC(Cl)=C1Cl QZXCCPZJCKEPSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIUXZHMCCFLRBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorimuron Chemical compound COC1=CC(Cl)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)=N1 RIUXZHMCCFLRBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XQNAUQUKWRBODG-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlornitrofen Chemical compound C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1OC1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C1Cl XQNAUQUKWRBODG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZFAMSAMCHXGEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro formate Chemical compound ClOC=O FZFAMSAMCHXGEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXCGFZXSOMJFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotoluron Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(C)C(Cl)=C1 JXCGFZXSOMJFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SILSDTWXNBZOGF-JWGBMQLESA-N clethodim Chemical compound CCSC(C)CC1CC(O)=C(C(CC)=NOC\C=C\Cl)C(=O)C1 SILSDTWXNBZOGF-JWGBMQLESA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUBANNPOLNYSAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N clopyralid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=NC(Cl)=CC=C1Cl HUBANNPOLNYSAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007931 coated granule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- CFBGXYDUODCMNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclobutene Chemical compound C1CC=C1 CFBGXYDUODCMNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OILAIQUEIWYQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,2-dione Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1=O OILAIQUEIWYQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene Chemical compound C1CCC=CC1 HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000596 cyclohexenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002433 cyclopentenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 1
- WZJZMXBKUWKXTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N desmedipham Chemical compound CCOC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(OC(=O)NC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 WZJZMXBKUWKXTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- IWEDIXLBFLAXBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicamba Chemical compound COC1=C(Cl)C=CC(Cl)=C1C(O)=O IWEDIXLBFLAXBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMBWSYZSUOEYSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyldithiocarbamic acid Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(S)=S LMBWSYZSUOEYSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYEHFWKAOXOVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N diflufenican Chemical compound FC1=CC(F)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 WYEHFWKAOXOVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- SCCDDNKJYDZXMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethachlor Chemical compound COCCN(C(=O)CCl)C1=C(C)C=CC=C1C SCCDDNKJYDZXMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005879 dioxolanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYJFEGQWDCRVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N diquat Chemical compound C1=CC=[N+]2CC[N+]3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 SYJFEGQWDCRVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZCRZCMUDOWDGOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanesulfonimidic acid Chemical compound CCS(N)(=O)=O ZCRZCMUDOWDGOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSUHJPCHFDQAIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-{4-[(6-chloroquinoxalin-2-yl)oxy]phenoxy}propanoate Chemical group C1=CC(OC(C)C(=O)OCC)=CC=C1OC1=CN=C(C=C(Cl)C=C2)C2=N1 OSUHJPCHFDQAIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 241001233957 eudicotyledons Species 0.000 description 1
- QMTNOLKHSWIQBE-FGTMMUONSA-N exo-(+)-cinmethylin Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@](O2)(C1)C(C)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1C QMTNOLKHSWIQBE-FGTMMUONSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXOYNJXVWVNOOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenuron Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XXOYNJXVWVNOOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- VAIZTNZGPYBOGF-CYBMUJFWSA-N fluazifop-P-butyl Chemical group C1=CC(O[C@H](C)C(=O)OCCCC)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=N1 VAIZTNZGPYBOGF-CYBMUJFWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQZCSNDVOWYALR-UHFFFAOYSA-N flurochloridone Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(N2C(C(Cl)C(CCl)C2)=O)=C1 OQZCSNDVOWYALR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEFQWPUMEMWTJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluroxypyr Chemical compound NC1=C(Cl)C(F)=NC(OCC(O)=O)=C1Cl MEFQWPUMEMWTJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCNQYNHDVRPZIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluthiacet-methyl Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(SCC(=O)OC)=CC(N=C2N3CCCCN3C(=O)S2)=C1F ZCNQYNHDVRPZIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGZZWXTVIYUUEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N fomesafen Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)Cl)=C1 BGZZWXTVIYUUEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- JKFAIQOWCVVSKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N furazan Chemical compound C=1C=NON=1 JKFAIQOWCVVSKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012239 gene modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005017 genetic modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013617 genetically modified food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003630 growth substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002650 habitual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004440 haloalkylsulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000232 haloalkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MFSWTRQUCLNFOM-SECBINFHSA-N haloxyfop-P-methyl Chemical group C1=CC(O[C@H](C)C(=O)OC)=CC=C1OC1=NC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1Cl MFSWTRQUCLNFOM-SECBINFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen thiocyanate Natural products SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- NRXQIUSYPAHGNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ioxynil Chemical compound OC1=C(I)C=C(C#N)C=C1I NRXQIUSYPAHGNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004491 isohexyl group Chemical group C(CCC(C)C)* 0.000 description 1
- PUIYMUZLKQOUOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoproturon Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(NC(=O)N(C)C)C=C1 PUIYMUZLKQOUOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CONWAEURSVPLRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactofen Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(=O)OC(C)C(=O)OCC)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)Cl)=C1 CONWAEURSVPLRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012204 lemonade/lime carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZTMKADLOSYKWCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N lenacil Chemical compound O=C1NC=2CCCC=2C(=O)N1C1CCCCC1 ZTMKADLOSYKWCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- XIGAUIHYSDTJHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N mefenacet Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=CC=C2SC=1OCC(=O)N(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XIGAUIHYSDTJHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- AFCCDDWKHLHPDF-UHFFFAOYSA-M metam-sodium Chemical compound [Na+].CNC([S-])=S AFCCDDWKHLHPDF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VHCNQEUWZYOAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N metamitron Chemical compound O=C1N(N)C(C)=NN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VHCNQEUWZYOAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STEPQTYSZVCJPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N metazachlor Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N(C(=O)CCl)CN1N=CC=C1 STEPQTYSZVCJPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Natural products C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USSIUIGPBLPCDF-JMIUGGIZSA-N methyl 2-(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl)oxy-6-[(z)-n-methoxy-c-methylcarbonimidoyl]benzoate Chemical compound CO\N=C(\C)C1=CC=CC(OC=2N=C(OC)C=C(OC)N=2)=C1C(=O)OC USSIUIGPBLPCDF-JMIUGGIZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAIFAPDHLCPUMF-IWIPYMOSSA-N methyl 2-[(e)-[1-[5-[2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]-2-nitrophenyl]-2-methoxyethylidene]amino]oxyacetate Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(=N\OCC(=O)OC)/COC)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)Cl)=C1 GAIFAPDHLCPUMF-IWIPYMOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BACHBFVBHLGWSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[4-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)phenoxy]propanoate Chemical class C1=CC(OC(C)C(=O)OC)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl BACHBFVBHLGWSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KABSXJFKDZOTFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 5-[(4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl)carbamoylsulfamoyl]-1-pyridin-2-ylpyrazole-4-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=1C=NN(C=2N=CC=CC=2)C=1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(C)=CC(C)=N1 KABSXJFKDZOTFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl heptene Natural products CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDNKHWUXXOFHTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N metizoline Chemical compound CC=1SC2=CC=CC=C2C=1CC1=NCCN1 NDNKHWUXXOFHTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002939 metizoline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DSRNRYQBBJQVCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N metoxuron Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(NC(=O)N(C)C)C=C1Cl DSRNRYQBBJQVCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N metsulfuron methyl Chemical group COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010369 molecular cloning Methods 0.000 description 1
- DEDOPGXGGQYYMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N molinate Chemical compound CCSC(=O)N1CCCCCC1 DEDOPGXGGQYYMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMLIZLVNXIYGCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N monuron Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 BMLIZLVNXIYGCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000010460 mustard Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002703 mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000350 mutagenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229940031815 mycocide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KGMBZDZHRAFLBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(butoxymethyl)-n-(2-tert-butyl-6-methylphenyl)-2-chloroacetamide Chemical compound CCCCOCN(C(=O)CCl)C1=C(C)C=CC=C1C(C)(C)C KGMBZDZHRAFLBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGPBHERUGBOSFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-but-3-yn-2-yl-2-chloro-n-phenylacetamide Chemical compound C#CC(C)N(C(=O)CCl)C1=CC=CC=C1 DGPBHERUGBOSFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003136 n-heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XITQUSLLOSKDTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrofen Chemical compound C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl XITQUSLLOSKDTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012875 nonionic emulsifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NVGOPFQZYCNLDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N norflurazon Chemical compound O=C1C(Cl)=C(NC)C=NN1C1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 NVGOPFQZYCNLDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012434 nucleophilic reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002113 octoxynol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LLLFASISUZUJEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N orbencarb Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)SCC1=CC=CC=C1Cl LLLFASISUZUJEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- UNAHYJYOSSSJHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oryzalin Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O UNAHYJYOSSSJHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003551 oxepanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- FIKAKWIAUPDISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L paraquat dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1=C[N+](C)=CC=C1C1=CC=[N+](C)C=C1 FIKAKWIAUPDISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CHIFOSRWCNZCFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pendimethalin Chemical compound CCC(CC)NC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C)C(C)=C1[N+]([O-])=O CHIFOSRWCNZCFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N perisophthalic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- XCRBXWCUXJNEFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N peroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XCRBXWCUXJNEFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020030 perry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003090 pesticide formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IDOWTHOLJBTAFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenmedipham Chemical compound COC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(OC(=O)NC=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 IDOWTHOLJBTAFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000885 phytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NQQVFXUMIDALNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N picloram Chemical compound NC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=NC(C(O)=O)=C1Cl NQQVFXUMIDALNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005936 piperidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004476 plant protection product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001522 polyglycol ester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CHKVPAROMQMJNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bisulfate Chemical compound [K+].OS([O-])(=O)=O CHKVPAROMQMJNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- ISEUFVQQFVOBCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N prometon Chemical compound COC1=NC(NC(C)C)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 ISEUFVQQFVOBCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAEVYOVXGOFMJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N prometryn Chemical compound CSC1=NC(NC(C)C)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 AAEVYOVXGOFMJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFOUDYKPLGXPGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propachlor Chemical compound ClCC(=O)N(C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 MFOUDYKPLGXPGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYJMHAFVOZPIOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 2-chloro-5-[3-methyl-2,6-dioxo-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-1-yl]benzoate Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(C(=O)OC(C)C)=CC(N2C(N(C)C(=CC2=O)C(F)(F)F)=O)=C1 OYJMHAFVOZPIOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FROBCXTULYFHEJ-OAHLLOKOSA-N propaquizafop Chemical class C1=CC(O[C@H](C)C(=O)OCCON=C(C)C)=CC=C1OC1=CN=C(C=C(Cl)C=C2)C2=N1 FROBCXTULYFHEJ-OAHLLOKOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJNRPILHGGKWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N propazine Chemical compound CC(C)NC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 WJNRPILHGGKWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXPLXMJHHKHSOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propham Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 VXPLXMJHHKHSOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- NQLVQOSNDJXLKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N prosulfocarb Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C(=O)SCC1=CC=CC=C1 NQLVQOSNDJXLKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ASRAWSBMDXVNLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolynate Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=1C(=O)C=1C(C)=NN(C)C=1OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 ASRAWSBMDXVNLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKERUJTUOYLBKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazoxyfen Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=1C(=O)C=1C(C)=NN(C)C=1OCC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FKERUJTUOYLBKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052903 pyrophyllite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- ALZOLUNSQWINIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinmerac Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC2=CC(C)=CN=C21 ALZOLUNSQWINIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSUHJPCHFDQAIT-GFCCVEGCSA-N quizalofop-P-ethyl Chemical group C1=CC(O[C@H](C)C(=O)OCC)=CC=C1OC1=CN=C(C=C(Cl)C=C2)C2=N1 OSUHJPCHFDQAIT-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008521 reorganization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108091092562 ribozyme Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butyl acetate Chemical compound CCC(C)OC(C)=O DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- ODCWYMIRDDJXKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N simazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NCC)=N1 ODCWYMIRDDJXKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGLWZSOBALDPEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N simetryn Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(NCC)=NC(SC)=N1 MGLWZSOBALDPEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920005552 sodium lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KZOJQMWTKJDSQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,3-dibutylnaphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(CCCC)C(CCCC)=CC2=C1 KZOJQMWTKJDSQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004550 soluble concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000707 stereoselective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- PQTBTIFWAXVEPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulcotrione Chemical compound ClC1=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1C(=O)CCCC1=O PQTBTIFWAXVEPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonylurea Chemical class OC(=N)N=S(=O)=O YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IROINLKCQGIITA-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbutryn Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(NC(C)(C)C)=NC(SC)=N1 IROINLKCQGIITA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZXISNSWEXTPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbutylazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)(C)C)=N1 FZXISNSWEXTPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005958 tetrahydrothienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002769 thiazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002088 tosyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- DQFPEYARZIQXRM-LTGZKZEYSA-N tralkoxydim Chemical compound C1C(=O)C(C(/CC)=N/OCC)=C(O)CC1C1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C DQFPEYARZIQXRM-LTGZKZEYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOPFESVZMSQIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triasulfuron Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)OCCCl)=N1 XOPFESVZMSQIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMXOXAPKZDWXLY-QWRGUYRKSA-N tribenuron methyl Chemical group COC(=O)[C@H]1CCCC[C@@H]1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)N(C)C1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 YMXOXAPKZDWXLY-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REEQLXCGVXDJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlopyr Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl REEQLXCGVXDJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluralin Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMEVJVISCHQJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflusulfuron-methyl Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C)=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(OCC(F)(F)F)=NC(N(C)C)=N1 IMEVJVISCHQJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C317/00—Sulfones; Sulfoxides
- C07C317/24—Sulfones; Sulfoxides having sulfone or sulfoxide groups and doubly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N35/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical
- A01N35/06—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical containing keto or thioketo groups as part of a ring, e.g. cyclohexanone, quinone; Derivatives thereof, e.g. ketals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N41/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom
- A01N41/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom containing a sulfur-to-oxygen double bond
- A01N41/10—Sulfones; Sulfoxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/51—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by pyrolysis, rearrangement or decomposition
- C07C45/54—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by pyrolysis, rearrangement or decomposition of compounds containing doubly bound oxygen atoms, e.g. esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
- C07C49/76—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C49/84—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring containing ether groups, groups, groups, or groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/02—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a three-membered ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/04—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a four-membered ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/06—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a five-membered ring
- C07C2601/08—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a five-membered ring the ring being saturated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
- C07C2601/14—The ring being saturated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
- C07C2601/16—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring the ring being unsaturated
Landscapes
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及通式(I)的苯甲酰基环己烷二酮,其中C1,C2,C3代表环状基团;X1代表杂原子;X2代表碳原子链;L代表链型单元;R1,R2,R3,R4,R5代表各种不同基团;且Y和Z代表单原子桥连单元。本发明还涉及其制备方法和它们作为除草剂和植物生长调节剂的用途。
Description
本发明涉及除草剂技术领域,尤其是用于选择性防除有用作物中阔叶类杂草和禾本科杂草的除草剂。
多篇出版物中早已公开了某些苯甲酰基环己烷二酮化合物(包括苯环3-位被例如环状基团取代的那些化合物)具有除草性能。WO99/10327公开了一些苯甲酰基环己烷二酮化合物,其中苯环的3-位连接有含至少一个氮原子且通过碳原子链键合的杂环基。WO00/21924记载了其苯环3-位连接有杂环或碳环基团的苯甲酰基环己烷二酮化合物,其中所述碳环或杂环基团经碳原子链键合。
然而使用这些出版物中公开的化合物在实践中常常存在一些缺陷。例如这些已知化合物的除草活性并非总是足够的,或者当具有足够的除草活性时观测到非期望的作物损害。因此本发明的目的是提供具有除草活性的化合物,较之现有技术中的已知化合物,它们具有改进的除草性能。
现已发现,其中苯环的3-位连接有某些环状基团(经由氧、氮或硫原子键连)的苯甲酰基环己烷二酮化合物特别适合作为除草剂。因此本发明的主题涉及式(I)化合物或它们的盐:
其中:
X1为选自O、S(O)n、NH、N[Lp-R3]的二价单元;
X2为直链或支链的(C1-C6)-亚烷基链、(C2-C6)-亚烯基链或(C2-C6)-亚炔基链,所述链被w个卤原子和被k个基团[Lp-R3]取代;
C1(C2)q(C3)o为单环、二环或三环基团,其中
a)环C1,C2和C3在每种情况下为选自环烷基、环烯基、环氧乙烷基和氧杂环丁烷基的3-至8-元饱和或部分饱和环,
b)环C1,C2和C3在每种情况下通过一个或两个共用原子相互连接;
R1和R2彼此独立为氢,巯基,硝基,氰基,卤素,氰硫基,(C1-C6)-烷基-CO-O,(C1-C6)-烷基-S(O)n-O,(C1-C6)-烷基-S(O)n,二-(C1-C6)-烷基-NH-SO2,(C1-C6)-烷基-SO2-NH,(C1-C6)-烷基-NH-CO,(C1-C6)-烷基-SO2-[(C1-C6)-烷基]氨基,(C1-C6)-烷基-CO-((C1-C6)-烷基)氨基,1,2,4-三唑-1-基,(C1-C6)-烷基-O-CH2,(C1-C6)-烷基-S(O)n-CH2,(C1-C6)-烷基-NH-CH2,[(C1-C6)-烷基]2N-CH2,1,2,4-三唑-1-基-CH2,或者为(C1-C6)-烷基-(D)p,(C2-C6)-链烯基-(D)p,(C2-C6)-炔基-(D)p,(C3-C9)-环烷基-(D)p,(C3-C9)-环烯基-(D)p,(C1-C6)-烷基-(C3-C9)-环烷基-(D)p或(C1-C6)-烷基-(C3-C9)-环烯基-(D)p,它们X各自被v个选自氰基、硝基和卤素的基团取代;
R3为氢,羟基,卤素,巯基,氨基,硝基,含碳基团,或者当X1中的p为0时,R3为氧代,NR8,N-OR8或N-NR8R9;
D为氧或硫;
L在每种情况下为直链或支链的Ap-[C(R6)2]w-[Ap-C(R6)2]x-Ap或Ap-M-Ap;
条件是变量p,w和x中的两个或三个不能同时为0;
A为选自O、S(O)n、NH、N-(C1-C6)-烷基、N-(C2-C6)-链烯基和N-(C2-C6)-炔基的二价单元;
M为(C1-C6)-亚烷基,(C2-C6)-亚烯基或(C2-C6)-亚炔基,它们各自可被w个基团R6取代;
R4为OR7,(C1-C4)-烷硫基,卤代-(C1-C4)-烷硫基,(C1-C4)-链烯基硫基,卤代-(C2-C4)-链烯基硫基,(C2-C4)-炔硫基,卤代-(C2-C4)-炔硫基,(C2-C4)-烷基亚磺酰基,卤代-(C2-C4)-烷基亚磺酰基,(C2-C4)-链烯基亚磺酰基,卤代-(C2-C4)-链烯基亚磺酰基,(C2-C4)-炔基亚磺酰基,卤代-(C2-C4)-炔基亚磺酰基,(C1-C4)-烷基磺酰基,卤代-(C1-C4)-烷基磺酰基,(C2-C4)-链烯基磺酰基,卤代-(C2-C4)-链烯基磺酰基,(C2-C4)-炔基磺酰基,卤代-(C2-C4)-炔基磺酰基,氰基,氰氧基,氰硫基,卤素或苯硫基;
R5为氢,四氢吡喃-3-基,四氢吡喃-4-基,四氢噻喃-3-基,(C1-C4)-烷基,(C3-C8)-环烷基,(C1-C4)-烷氧基,(C1-C4)-烷氧基-(C1-C4)-烷基,(C1-C4)-烷基羰基,(C1-C4)-烷氧基羰基,(C1-C4)-烷硫基,苯基,后述八个基团被v个选自卤素、(C1-C4)-烷硫基和(C1-C4)-烷氧基的基团取代,或者
键连在一个共同碳原子上的两个R5基团形成选自OCH2CH2O、OCH2CH2CH2O、SCH3CH2S和SCH2CH2CH2S的链,该链被w个甲基取代,或者
键连在两个直接相邻碳原子上的两个R5基团与它们所连接的碳原子一起形成被w个选自卤素、(C1-C4)-烷基、(C1-C4)-烷硫基和(C1-C4)-烷氧基的基团取代的3-至6-元环;
R6为(C1-C4)-烷基,卤素,氰基或硝基;
R7为氢,(C1-C4)-烷基,卤代-(C1-C4)-烷基,(C1-C4)-烷氧基-(C1-C4)-烷基,甲酰基,(C1-C4)-烷基羰基,(C1-C4)-烷氧基羰基,(C1-C4)-烷基氨基羰基,二-(C1-C4)-烷基氨基羰基,(C1-C4)-烷基磺酰基,卤代-(C1-C4)-烷基磺酰基,苯甲酰基或苯磺酰基,后述两个基团被v个选自(C1-C4)-烷基、卤代-(C1-C4)-烷基、(C1-C4)-烷氧基、卤代-(C1-C4)-烷氧基、卤素、氰基和硝基的基团取代;
R8为氢,(C1-C4)-烷基,(C1-C4)-烷氧基,(C2-C4)-链烯基,(C2-C4)-炔基,(C3-C8)-环烷基,芳基,芳基-(C1-C6)-烷基,杂芳基,杂环基,卤代-(C1-C4)-烷基;
R9为氢,(C1-C4)-烷基,(C2-C4)-链烯基,(C2-C4)-炔基,(C3-C9)-环烷基,芳基,芳基-(C1-C6)-烷基,杂芳基,杂环基,卤代-(C1-C4)-烷基,或者,如果R8和R9连接在同一个原子或两个直接相邻的原子上,则它们与其所键合的原子一起形成含有p个选自氧、氮和硫的杂原子的饱和、部分不饱和或完全不饱和的5-6元环;
Y为选自O、S、N-H、N-(C1-C4)-烷基、CHR5和C(R5)2的二价单元;
Z为选自O、S、SO、SO2、N-H、N-(C1-C4)-烷基、CHR5和C(R5)2的二价单元;
m和n各自为0,1或2;
o,p和q各自为0或1;
w和x各自为0,1,2,3或4;
v为0,1,2或3。
依据外部条件如溶剂和pH值,大量本发明的式(I)化合物可以以不同的互变结构形式存在。根据取代基的性质,式(I)化合物含有可以通过与碱反应除去的酸性质子。适宜的碱例如为锂、钠、钾、镁和钙的氢化物、氢氧化物和碳酸盐,氨和有机胺如三乙胺和吡啶。这些盐也构成本发明的主题。
在下文描述的所有结构式中,除另有说明外,各取代基和符号具有式(I)中所述的相同含义。
在式(I)及所有后述结构式中,链状含碳基团如烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基、卤代烷氧基、烷基氨基和烷硫基及相应的碳骨架为不饱和的和/或被取代的基团如链烯基和炔基,在每种情况下皆可以是直链或支链的。如果没有具体说明,低级碳骨架,例如具有1-6个碳原子的碳骨架,或者对于不饱和基团具有2-4个碳原子的碳骨架,对于上述基团而言是优选的。烷基(包括组合定义如烷氧基、卤代烷基等基团中的烷基)例如为甲基,乙基,正-或异丙基,正-、异-、叔-或2-丁基,戊基类,己基类如正己基、异己基和1,3-二甲基丁基,庚基类如正庚基、1-甲基己基和1,4-二甲基戊基;链烯基和炔基具有对应于烷基的可能不饱和基团的定义;例如,链烯基为烯丙基、1-甲基丙-2-烯-1-基、2-甲基丙-2-烯-1-基、丁-2-烯-1-基、丁-3-烯-1-基、1-甲基丁-3-烯-1-基和1-甲基丁-2-烯-1-基;炔基例如是炔丙基、丁-2-炔-1-基、丁-3-炔-1-基、1-甲基丁-3-炔-1-基。重键可以位于不饱和基团的任何需要位置。
如果没有特别指出,环烷基是指具有3-8个碳原子的饱和碳环环系,例如环丙基、环戊基或环己基。类似地,环烯基是指具有3-8个环碳原子的单环烯基,例如环戊烯基、环丁烯基和环己烯基,双键可以位于任何希望的位置。如果o和/或q等于1,基团C1(C2)q(C3)o为二环-或三环基团形式。其实例有金刚烷基,二环[4.1.0]庚基,二环[3.2.0]庚基,二环[4.2.0]辛基,二环[3.3.0]辛基,二环[4.3.0]壬基,二环[4.3.0]壬-1-烯基,二环[2.2.1]庚-2-烯基,二环[2.2.2]辛-2-烯基,二环[3.1.1]庚-2-烯基,二环[3.3.1]壬-2-烯基,螺[2.2]戊基和二螺[2.2.1]庚基。
就二取代的氨基如二烷基氨基而言,这两个取代基可以相同或不同。
卤素为氟、氯、溴或碘。卤代烷基、-链烯基和-炔基是指被卤素(优选被氟、氯和/或溴,特别是被氟或氯)部分或全部取代的烷基、链烯基或炔基,例如CF3,CHF2,CH2F,CF3CF2,CH2FCHCl,CCl3,CHCl2,CH2CH2Cl;卤代烷氧基例如为OCF3,OCHF2,OCH2F,CF3CF2O,OCH2CF3和OCH2CH2Cl;这种情形同样也适用于卤代链烯基和其它卤代基团。
术语杂环基应理解为是指含有1-3个选自氧、氮和硫的杂原子的3-9元饱和、部分或完全不饱和的杂环。如果化学上可行,键合可以发生在杂环的任何希望位置。杂环基优选氮丙啶基,环氧乙烷基,四氢呋喃基,四氢吡喃基,四氢噻吩基,吡咯烷基,异噁唑烷基,异噁唑啉基,噻唑啉基,噻唑烷基,吡唑烷基,吗啉基,哌啶基,二氧戊环基,二噁烷基,哌嗪基,氧杂环庚烷基(Oxepanyl),氮杂环庚烷基(Azepanyl)。
杂芳基是指杂芳环的残基,其中除碳环原子外还含有1-5个选自氮、氧和硫的杂原子。杂芳基优选为呋喃基,噻吩基,吡咯基,吡唑基,咪唑基,噁唑基,噻唑基,异噁唑基,异噻唑基,1,2,3-三唑基,1,2,4-三唑基,1,2,3-噁二唑基,1,2,4-噁二唑基,1,2,5-噁二唑基,1,3,4-噁二唑基,1,2,3-噻二唑基,1,2,4-噻二唑基,1,2,5-噻二唑基,1,3,4-噻二唑基,四唑基,吡啶基,哒嗪基,嘧啶基,吡嗪基,1,2,4-三嗪基,1,3,5-三嗪基。
芳基是指芳香性单环或多环烃基,例如苯基、萘基、联苯基和菲基。
如果基团或残基是多取代的,应当理解这种情形是指当组合多种不同的取代基时,必须考虑构造化合物的一般原则,亦即对专业技术人员而言必须避免形成的化合物是化学不稳定和不可能存在的。这同样也适用于单个基团的键合情况。
如果基团或残基是被其它基团多取代的,这些其它基团可以相同或不同。如果杂环基是羟基取代的,这种定义还应理解为包括氧代基团的互变形式。
依据取代基的性质和键连,式(I)化合物可以存在着不同的立体异构体。例如,如果存在一个或多个链烯基,可能存在非对映体。如果存在一个或多个不对称碳原子,可能存在对映体和非对映体。立体异构体可以利用常规分离方法由制备生成的混合物得到,例如色谱分离方法。同样,采用使用光活性原料和/或助剂的立体有择反应,也可以选择性地制得立体异构体。本发明还包括式(I)本身已包括、但未具体定义的所有立体异构体及它们的混合物。
“Y”和“Z”在每种情况下不能同时为一个杂原子型二价单元的条件适用于“Y”和“Z”的定义选择。
应当理解,含碳基团是指含有至少一个碳原子和若干选自氢、卤素、氧、氮、硫和磷的相同或不同原子的基团。尤其是该定义被理解为下列基团:
a)氰基,甲酰基;
b)被w个选自卤素、氰基、硝基、甲酰基、(C1-C4)-烷基、卤代-(C1-C4)-烷基、(C1-C4)-烷氧基、卤代-(C1-C4)-烷氧基、(C1-C4)-烷硫基、卤代-(C1-C4)-烷硫基和R10的基团取代的芳基,或单环或二环杂环基或杂芳基,它们各自含有1-4个选自氧、氮和硫的杂原子。
c)(R11)(C1-C4)-烷基氨基,(R11)2-氨基,R11-氧基羰基,R11-羰基,R11-羰氧基;(C1-C6)-烷基,(C2-C6)-链烯基,(C2-C6)-炔基,(C1-C6)-烷氧基-(C1-C6)-烷基,(C2-C6)-链烯氧基-(C1-C6)-烷基,(C2-C6)-炔氧基-(C1-C6)-烷基,(C3-C9)-环烷基,(C3-C9)-环烯基,(C2-C6)-链烯基-(C3-C9)-环烷基,(C2-C6)-链烯基-(C3-C9)-环烷基-(C1-C6)-烷基,(C2-C6)-链烯基-(C3-C9)-环烯基,(C2-C6)-链烯基-(C3-C9)-环烯基-(C1-C6)-烷基,(C2-C6)-链烯基-(C3-C9)-环烷基,(C2-C6)-链烯基-(C3-C9)-环烷基-(C1-C6)-烷基,(C2-C6)-链烯基-(C3-C9)-环烯基,(C2-C6)-链烯基-(C3-C9)-环烯基-(C1-C6)-烷基,(C2-C6)-炔基-(C3-C9)-环烷基,(C2-C6)-炔基-(C3-C9)-环烷基-(C1-C6)-烷基,(C2-C6)-炔基-(C3-C9)-环烯基,(C2-C6)-炔基-(C3-C9)-环烯基-(C1-C6)-烷基,(C1-C6)-烷氧基或(C1-C6)-烷硫基,它们各自被w个选自甲酰基、卤素、氰基、硝基、(C1-C4)-烷基氨基、(C1-C4)-二烷基氨基、(C1-C4)-烷氧基羰基、(C1-C4)-烷基羰基、(C1-C4)-烷基羰氧基、(C1-C4)-烷基、(C2-C4)-链烯基、(C2-C4)-炔基、卤代-(C1-C4)-烷基、(C2-C4)-卤代链烯基、(C2-C4)-卤代炔基、(C1-C4)-烷硫基、卤代-(C1-C4)-烷硫基、(C1-C4)-烷氧基和卤代-(C1-C4)-烷氧基的基团取代;
在这些结构式中,各取代基具有以下含义:
R10为[(C1-C4)-亚烷基-O-(C1-C4)-亚烷基]o-O-(C1-C4)-烷基;或者为(C1-C4)-烷基,(C2-C4)-链烯基或(C2-C4)-炔基,它们各自被v个选自卤素、氰基和硝基的取代基取代;
R11和R12彼此独立地为氢,或者为(C1-C6)-烷基,(C2-C6)-链烯基,(C2-C6)-炔基,(C1-C6)-烷氧基-(C1-C6)-烷基,(C2-C6)-链烯氧基-(C1-C6)-烷基,(C2-C6)-炔氧基-(C1-C6)-烷基,(C3-C9)-环烷基,(C3-C9)-环烯基,(C1-C6)-烷基-(C3-C9)-环烷基,(C1-C6)-烷基-(C3-C9)-环烷基-(C1-C6)-烷基,(C1-C6)-烷基-(C3-C9)-环烯基,(C1-C6)-烷基-(C3-C9)-环烯基-(C1-C6)-烷基,(C2-C6)-链烯基-(C3-C9)-环烷基,(C2-C6)-链烯基-(C3-C9)-环烷基-(C1-C6)-烷基,(C2-C6)-链烯基-(C3-C9)-环烯基,(C2-C6)-链烯基-(C3-C9)-环烯基-(C1-C6)-烷基,(C2-C6)-炔基环烷基,(C2-C6)-炔基-(C3-C9)-环烷基-(C1-C6)-烷基,(C2-C6)-炔基-(C3-C9)-环烯基,(C2-C6)-炔基-(C3-C9)-环烯基-(C1-C6)-烷基,芳基,芳基-(C1-C6)-烷基,芳基(C2-C6)-链烯基,它们各自被v个选自卤素、氰基和硝基的基团取代,或者
R11和R12与它们所键连的原子一起形成饱和、部分或完全不饱和的5-6元环,其中除碳原子外还含有p个选自氧、氮和硫的杂原子;
更有价值的式I化合物为这些,其中:
X1为选自O、S和NH的二价单元;
R1为氯,溴,氟,甲基,乙基,氰基,硝基,卤代-(C1-C2)-烷基;
R2为卤素,卤代-(C1-C4)-烷基,(C1-C4)-烷硫基((C1-C4)-Alkylsulfenyl),(C1-C4)-烷基亚磺酰基,(C1-C4)-烷基磺酰基或硝基;
R5为(C1-C4)-烷基,(C3-C8)-环烷基,(C1-C4)-烷氧基,(C1-C4)-烷氧基-(C1-C4)-烷基,(C1-C4)-烷基羰基,(C1-C4)-烷氧基羰基,(C1-C4)-烷硫基,苯基,或者键连在一个共同碳原子上的两个R5基团形成选自OCH2CH2O、OCH2CH2CH2O、SCH2CH2S和SCH2CH2CH2S的链,该链被w个甲基取代,或者
键连在直接相邻碳原子上的两个R5基团形成一个键,或者与它们所连接的碳原子一起形成被w个选自卤素、(C1-C4)-烷基、(C1-C4)-烷硫基和(C1-C4)-烷氧基的基团取代的3-至6-元环;
R8为氢,(C1-C4)-烷基,(C1-C4)-烷氧基,(C2-C4)-链烯基,(C2-C4)-炔基,(C3-C8)-环烷基,芳基,芳基-(C1-C6)-烷基,卤代-(C1-C4)-烷基;
R9为氢,(C1-C4)-烷基,或者,如果R8和R9连接在同一个原子或两个直接相邻的原子上,则它们与其所键合的原子一起形成含有p个选自氧、氮和硫的杂原子的饱和、部分或完全不饱和的5-6元环。
特别有价值的式I化合物为这些化合物,其中:
X2为直链或支链的(C1-C4)-亚烷基、(C2-C4)-亚烯基或(C2-C4)-亚炔基链,它们各自被w个卤原子取代;
R3为:
a)氢,羟基,卤素,巯基,氨基,硝基,氰基,甲酰基,
b)苯基,噁唑基,呋喃基或四氢吡咯基,它们各自被w个选自卤素、氰基、(C1-C4)-烷基、卤代-(C1-C4)-烷基、(C1-C4)-烷氧基、卤代-(C1-C4)-烷氧基、(C1-C4)-烷硫基、卤代-(C1-C4)-烷硫基和R10的基团取代,
c)(R11)(C1-C4)-烷基氨基,(R11)2-氨基,R11-氧基羰基,R11-羰基,R11-羰氧基;(C1-C6)-烷基,(C2-C6)-链烯基,(C2-C6)-炔基,(C1-C6)-烷氧基-(C1-C6)-烷基,(C2-C6)-炔氧基-(C1-C6)-烷基,(C3-C9)-环烷基,(C3-C9)-环烯基,(C1-C6)-烷氧基或(C1-C6)-烷硫基,它们各自被V个选自甲酰基、卤素、氰基、硝基、(C1-C4)-烷基氨基、(C1-C4)-二烷基氨基、(C1-C4)-烷氧基羰基、(C1-C4)-烷基羰基、(C1-C4)-烷基羰氧基、(C1-C4)-烷基、(C2-C4)-链烯基、(C2-C4)-炔基、卤代-(C1-C4)-烷基、(C1-C4)-烷硫基、卤代-(C1-C4)-烷硫基、(C1-C4)-烷氧基和卤代-(C1-C4)-烷氧基的基团取代;
d)式Va,Vb,Vc,Vd,Vj或Vp的基团,或
e)当p为0时,则为氧代,NR8,N-OR8或N-NR8R9;
R7为氢,(C1-C4)-烷基磺酰基,苯甲酰基或苯磺酰基,后述两个基团被v个选自(C1-C2)-烷基、卤代-(C1-C2)-烷基、(C1-C2)-烷氧基、卤代-(C1-C2)-烷氧基、卤素、氰基和硝基的基团取代;和
R11为氢,(C1-C4)-烷基,(C2-C4)-链烯基,(C2-C4)-炔基或(C3-C8)-环烷基。
优选的式I化合物为这些,其中:
X1为二价单元O;
R4为OR7,(C1-C4)-烷硫基,(C2-C4)-链烯基硫基,(C1-C4)-烷基磺酰基,氰基,氰氧基,氰硫基,或被v个选自以下基团取代的苯硫基:卤素、(C1-C2)-烷基、(C1-C2)-烷氧基、卤代-(C1-C2)-烷基、卤代-(C1-C2)-烷氧基和硝基;
R5为氢,(C1-C4)-烷基,(C3-C8)-环烷基,(C1-C4)-烷氧基,(C1-C4)-烷硫基,苯基,或者键连在直接相邻碳原子上的两个R5基团与它们所连接的碳原子一起形成取代的3-至6-元环;
R12为氢,(C1-C4)-烷基,(C2-C4)-链烯基,或者,如果R11和R12连接在同一个原子或两个直接相邻原子上,则它们与其所键连的原子一起形成含有p个选自氧、氮和硫的杂原子的饱和、部分或完全不饱和的5-6元环;
Y为选自CHR5和C(R5)2的二价单元;和
Z为选自O、S、SO2、N-(C1-C4)-烷基、CHR5和C(R5)2的二价单元。
同样,优选的式I化合物还为这些化合物,其中
R2为卤素,卤代-(C1-C2)-烷基或(C1-C2)-烷基磺酰基;
R5为(C1-C4)-烷基,(C3-C8)-环烷基,(C1-C4)-烷氧基,(C1-C4)-烷硫基,苯基,或者键连在直接相邻碳原子上的两个R5基团与它们所连接的碳原子一起形成取代的3-至6-元环;
R7为氢,(C1-C4)-烷基磺酰基,苯甲酰基或苯磺酰基,和
R8为氢,甲基或乙基,且
R2位于苯环的4位。
特别优选的式I化合物为这些,其中:
X2为直链或支链的(C1-C4)-亚烷基、(C2-C4)-亚烯基或(C2-C4)-亚炔基链;
R1为氯,溴,甲基,三氟甲基,氰基或硝基;
R2为氯,溴,甲磺酰基,乙磺酰基,三氟甲基或硝基;
R4为OR7,(C1-C4)-烷硫基,(C2-C4)-链烯基硫基,或苯硫基;
R5为氢,(C1-C4)-烷基,或者键连在直接相邻碳原子上的两个R5基团与它们所连接的碳原子一起形成取代的3-至6-元环;
A为选自O、S(O)n、NH和N-(C1-C6)-烷基的二价单元;
M为(C1-C6)-亚烷基;
Y和Z彼此独立地为选自CHR5和C(R5)2的二价单元。
根据取代基的定义,本发明的化合物例如可以用一种或多种下面路线中描述的方法制备。
如路线1所示,本发明的式(I)化合物可以按照本领域公知的方法由式(II)环己烷二酮和其中T为卤素、羟基或烷氧基的式(III)苯甲酰基衍生物反应制备。这些方法公开在例如EP-A 090062和EP-B0186117中。路线1:
上述式(IIIa)化合物可以以式(IIIb)化合物和其中L1为离去基团(如卤素、甲磺酰基、甲苯磺酰基和三氟甲磺酸酯)的式(IVa)化合物为原料按照本领域公知的方法制备。这些方法是已知的,参见Houben-Weyl Vol.6/3,pp.54-69,Vol.9,pp.103-115和Vol.11/1,p.97。
式(IIIa)化合物也可以以式(IIIc)和(IVb)的化合物为原料,按照例如路线3中描述的方法制备。这些方法见于WO 98/42648,Houben-Weyl Vol.6/3,pp.75-78,Vol.9,pp.103-105。
路线3:
其中R4为羟基之外基团的本发明式(I)化合物例如可以按照路线4制备。如该路线所示,式(Ia)化合物和卤化剂如草酰氯或草酰溴反应生成本发明的式(Ib)化合物,后者可以和亲核试剂(例如碱金属氰化物、碱金属氰酸盐、碱金属硫氰酸盐、烷基硫醇和苯硫酚类)反应,如果需要用碱催化,进一步生成本发明式(Ic)化合物,其中R4为烷硫基,卤代烷硫基,链烯基硫基,卤代链烯基硫基,炔硫基,卤代炔硫基,任选取代的苯硫基,氰基,氰氧基,氰硫基或OR7。这些反应参见Synthesis 12,1287(1992)。同氧化剂(如间-氯过苯甲酸、过乙酸、过氧化氢和过单硫酸钾)反应生成本发明式(Ic)化合物,其中R4为烷基亚磺酰基,卤代烷基亚磺酰基,链烯基亚磺酰基,卤代链烯基亚磺酰基,炔基亚磺酰基,卤代炔基亚磺酰基,烷基磺酰基,卤代烷基磺酰基,链烯基磺酰基,卤代链烯基磺酰基,炔基磺酰基,任选取代的苯硫基或卤代炔基磺酰基。这些反应记载在例如J.Org.Chem.53,532(1988),Tetrahedron Lett.21,1287(1981)内。
路线4:
除其中C1为环氧乙烷基或氧杂环丁烷基且变量o和q都为0的化合物外,其余的式(IIIa)化合物都是新的,并且同样构成本发明的主题。
本发明式(I)化合物对经济上重要的单子叶和双子叶杂草具有良好的广谱性除草活性。这些活性物质对由根茎、块根或其他多年生器官发芽且难以防除的多年生杂草亦具有有效的作用。在本发明中,这些物质是在播种前、芽前还是在芽后施用并不重要。具体讲,下面以举例的方式提及一些可用本发明化合物防治的单子叶和双子叶杂草植物的代表例,但并不仅限于所例举的特定种类。在单子叶杂草种类中,活性物质能够有效起作用的杂草例如为一年生杂草燕麦属,毒麦属、看麦娘属、虉草属、稗属、马唐属、狗尾草属及莎草属,在多年生杂草种类方面有冰草属,狗牙根属,白茅属及高梁属,还有多年生的莎草类。在双子叶杂草类中,作用谱可扩展到下列种类:例如,一年生的猪殃殃属、堇菜属、婆婆纳属、野芝麻属、繁缕属、苋属、芥属、蕃薯属、黄花稔、母菊属和茼麻属属,以及多年生杂草旋花属、蓟属、酸模属和蒿属。本发明的活性物质还对在水稻的特定栽培条件下生长的杂草,例如稗属、慈菇属、泽泻属、Eleocharis、藨草及莎草等具有优越的防治作用。如果本发明化合物在发芽前施于土壤表面,则可完全防止杂草籽苗出土,或是它们能生长至子叶期,但随后会停止生长,最后在三至四周后完全死亡。若本发明化合物芽后施于植物的绿色部分,其生长会在处理后的极短的时间内骤然停滞,杂草停滞在施药时的生长期,或者在一段时间后完全死亡,因此这种方法能够在早期阶段以持续的方式消除不利于农作物生长的杂草竞争性生长。
虽然本发明化合物对单子叶和双子叶杂草具有优越的除草活性,但并不会损伤重要的经济农作物,例如小麦、大麦、黑麦、稻、玉米、甜菜、棉花及大豆,或仅有很小的损伤。因此,本发明化合物非常适于选择性地防除农业有用植物或观赏植物中不需要的植物。
基于它们的除草和植物生长调节活性,本发明的活性物质还可用于防除已知的或尚在培育中的基因修饰作物中的有害植物。转基因植物通常表现出特别优越的性质,例如对某些农药,特别是一些除草剂具有抗药性,对植物病害或植物病原如某些昆虫或微生物(例如真菌、细菌或病毒)具有耐受性。其它特定性质例如与收获产品的数量、品性、耐贮性、成分和特定组成有关。例如,具有高淀粉含量或其中淀粉被变性的转基因植物或收获的产品具有不同脂肪酸成分的那些转基因植物是已知的。
本发明的式(I)化合物或它们的盐优选用于具有重要经济价值的转基因作物和观赏植物,例如谷类如小麦、大麦、黑麦、燕麦、高梁和小米、稻和玉米,或木薯、甜菜、棉花、大豆、油菜、马铃薯、西红柿、豌豆及其它蔬菜类作物。式(I)化合物优选用作对除草剂的植物毒性效应具有抗性或通过重组方法呈现这种抗性之作物用的除草剂。
培育较之现有植物具有改良性状之新植物的传统方式例如在于传统的育种方法和突变株的产生。另一方面,具有改良性状的新植物也可以使用重组方法生成(参见例如EP-A-0221044、EP-A-0131624)。例如,许多专利申请已经描述了:
-作物的重组修饰,以便改性植物中合成的淀粉(例如WO92/11376,WO 92/14827,WO 91/19806),
-抗草铵膦类(参见EP-A-0242236,EP-A-242246)或抗甘草膦类(WO 92/00377)或抗磺酰脲类(EP-A-0257993,US-A-5013659)除草剂转基因作物,
-具有产生苏云金芽孢杆菌毒素(Bt毒素)能力的转基因作物例如棉花,从而使得植物对某些害虫具有耐受性(EP-A-0142924,EP-A-0193259),
-具有改进脂肪酸组成的转基因作物(WO 91/13972)。
大量用于培育具有改良性状的新型转基因植物的分子生物学方法原则上是已知的,参见Sambrook等,1989,Molecular Cloning,ALaboratory Manual,第2版,Cold Spring Harbor LaboratoryPress,Cold Spring Harbor,NY;或Winnacker“Gene undKlone”[基因与克隆],VCH Weinheim第2版1996或Christou,“植物科学趋势”(Trends in Plant Science)1(1996)423-431)。
为了进行这些重组操作,可以将通过重组DNA序列能够发生诱变或序列修饰的核酸分子导入质粒。例如,可以借助上述标准方法进行碱基交换,移去亚序列或插入天然或合成序列。为了使DNA片段能够相互连接,可以加入衔接头或接头。
例如,低基因产物活性的植物细胞可以按下所述成功生成:表达至少一个合适的反义RNA,一种的有义RNA以达到共抑制效果,或者表达至少一种适当构建的核酶,后者能特异性切割上述基因产物的转录物。
为此目的,可以使用包含基因产物所有编码序列(包括可能存在的任何侧翼序列在内)的第一DNA分子和仅包含部分编码序列(这些部分是细胞产生反义作用所必需的足够长度)的第二DNA分子。同样还可以使用和基因产物的编码序列具有高度同源性的DNA序列,但它们并不完全相同。
当表达植物核酸分子时,合成得到的蛋白质可以定位在植物细胞的任何区室中。然而,为了实现在特定区室中定位,例如可以连接编码区和能保证在某些区室中定位的DNA序列。此类序列是本领域技术人员已知的(参见Braun等,EMBO J.11(1992),3219-3227;Wolter等,Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA 85(1988),846-850;Sonnewald等,Plant J.1(1991),95-106)。
转基因植物可以用已知技术再生,从而产生完整植物。原则上,转基因植物可以是任何希望植物物种植物,亦即单子叶和双子叶植物。
通过过表达、阻滞或抑制同源(=天然)基因或基因序列,或表达异源(=外来)基因或基因序列,从而可以获得具有改良性状的转基因植物。
本发明的化合物优选用于对下列除草剂具有抗性的转基因作物:磺酰脲类、草铵膦或草甘膦-异丙铵及类似的活性物质。
当本发明的活性物质用于转基因作物时,除在其它作物中观测到的抗有害植物作用之外,还存在有特异性的施用于特定转基因作物的作用,例如改进的或特异性拓宽的防治作用谱,改变的施药量,优选与转基因作物抗性除草剂的良好混用能力,以及对转基因作物的生长和产率的影响。本发明的主题因此还涉及本发明的化合物作为除草剂在防治转基因作物中有害植物方面的应用。
此外,本发明的物质对作物具有优越的生长调节特性。它们会以调节的方式介入植物本身的新陈代谢作用,因此可用于有针对性影响植物的组成并利于收获,例如诱使植物干燥和阻碍生长等。它们也适用于不希望的植物生长的一般性控治和抑制,同时不会杀灭植物。对许多单子叶及双子叶农作物而言,抑制植物生长十分重要,因为如此可减少或完全防止倒伏现象。
本发明化合物可用于下列形式的常用制剂中:可湿性粉末、乳油、喷雾液、粉剂或颗粒剂。本发明主题因此也涉及含有式(I)化合物的除草与植物生长调节剂。
式(I)化合物可以用多种不同的方式加工配制,这取决于它们所具的生物和/或理化参数。可能的适宜制剂例如为:可湿性粉剂(WP),水溶性粉剂(SP),水溶性浓缩物,乳油(EC),乳剂(EW)如水包油型和油包水型乳剂,喷雾液,胶悬剂(SC),油基或水基分散剂,油剂,微胶囊悬浮剂(CS),粉剂(DP),拌种剂,用于撒播及土壤施用的粒剂,微粒剂,喷雾颗粒剂,包衣颗粒剂和吸附颗粒剂形式的粒剂(GR),水分散性颗粒剂(WG),水溶性颗粒剂(SG),ULV配制剂,微胶囊剂及蜡剂。这些加工制剂的每种剂型原则上都是已知的,并记载于下列文献内,例如:Winnacker-Küchler,“Chemical Technology”[化学技术],Vol,7,C.HauserVerlag Munich,第4版.1986;Wade van Valkenburg,“农药加工技术”(Pesticide Formulations),Marcel Dekker N.Y.,1973;K.Martens,“喷雾干燥”手册(“Spray Drying”Handbook),第3版,1979,G.Goodwin有限公司.London。
必需的加工助剂(如惰性物质、表面活性剂、溶剂及其它添加剂)也同样是已知的,并记载于例如:Watkins,“杀虫剂手册:粉剂稀释剂与载体”(Handbook of Insecticide Dust Diluents andCarriers),第2版,Darland Books,Caldwell N.J.;H.v.Olphen,“粘土胶体化学简介”(Introduction to Clay ColloidChemistry),第2版,J.Wiley & Sons,N.Y.;C.Marsden,“溶剂指南”(Solvents Guide),第2版,Interscience,N.Y.,1963;McCutcheon’s,“洗涤剂和乳化剂年报”(Detergents andEmulsifiers Annual),MC Publ.Corp.,Ridgewood N.J.;Sisley和Wood,“表面活性剂百科全书”(Encyclopedia of SurfaceActive Agents),Chem.Publ.Co.Inc.,N.Y.1964;Schnfeldt,“表面活性的环氧化物加合物”(Grenzflchenaktivethylenoxidaddukte),Wiss.,Verlagsgesell.,Stuttgart 1976;Winnacker-Küchler,“化学技术”(Chemische Technologie),Vol.7,C.Hauser Verlag Munich,第4版,1986。
可湿性粉剂是可均匀分散于水中的制剂,其中除了活性物质和稀释剂及惰性物质之外,还含有离子型及/或非离子型表面活性剂(润湿剂、分散剂),例如聚乙氧基化烷基酚类,聚乙氧基化脂肪族醇类,聚乙氧基化脂肪族胺类,脂肪族醇聚乙二醇醚硫酸盐类,烷基磺酸盐类,烷基苯磺酸盐类,2,2’-二萘基甲烷-6,6’-二磺酸钠,木质素磺酸钠,二丁基萘磺酸钠或油酰甲基牛磺酸钠。为制备可湿性粉剂,需将除草活性物质磨碎,例如在常用设备如锤磨机、吹磨机及喷气磨机中予以磨碎,并且同时或随后与配制助剂混合。
乳油的制备是通过将活性物质溶于有机溶剂,例如,丁醇、环己酮、二甲基甲酰胺、二甲苯或高沸点芳族化合物或烃类或这些有机溶剂的混合物,并加入一种或多种离子型和/或非离子型表面活性剂(乳化剂)完成的。可以使用的乳化剂实例有:烷基芳基磺酸钙,如十二烷基苯磺酸钙,或非离子型乳化剂如脂肪酸聚乙二醇酯、烷基芳基聚乙二醇醚、脂肪醇聚乙二醇醚、环氧丙烷/环氧乙烷缩合物、烷基多醚、脱水山梨糖醇酯例如脱水山梨糖醇脂肪酸酯或聚氧乙烯脱水山梨糖醇酯如聚氧乙烯脱水山梨糖醇脂肪酸酯。
粉剂通过例如一同研磨活性物质与细碎固体物,例如滑石、天然粘土如高岭土、膨润土、叶蜡石和硅藻土获得。
胶悬剂可以是水基或油基的。其制备例如可通过用常用珠磨机湿法碾磨而得,若需要,加入表面活性剂,例如前面提到的用于其他类型制剂中的那些表面活性剂。
乳剂如水包油型乳剂(EW)的制备例如可利用搅拌器、胶体磨及/或静态混合器使用含水有机溶剂进行,若需要,可加入例如上面提及的用于其他类型制剂中的表面活性剂。
颗粒剂则可以如下制备:喷雾活性物质到吸附性惰性物质颗粒上,或者利用粘着剂如聚乙烯醇、聚丙烯酸钠或矿物油将活性物质浓缩液施加到载体(如沙子、高岭土或已成粒的惰性物质)的表面。合适的活性物质也可以以制备肥料颗粒惯用的方式颗粒化,如果需要的话与肥料一起颗粒化形成混合物。
水分散性颗粒剂通常用下列常用方法制备,诸如:喷雾干燥、流化床造粒、盘式造粒、使用高速混合器予以混合并在无固体惰性物质存在的情形下挤出。
有关盘式颗粒剂、流化床颗粒剂、挤出颗粒剂及喷雾颗粒剂的制备,可参见例如下述文献中所记载的方法:“喷雾干燥手册”,第3版,1979,G.Goodwin Ltd.,London;J.E.Browning,“附聚”(Agglomeration),化学和工程,1967,147页往后;“佩雷化学工程师手册”,(Perry’s Chemical Engineer’s Handbook)第5版,McGraw-Hill,纽约,1973,8-57页。
有关植物保护产品加工配制的详细内容,可参见例如G.C.Klingman,“杂草防治科学”(Weed Control as a Science),John Wiley and Sons,Inc.,纽约,196l,81-96页及J.D.Freyer,S.A.Evans,“杂草防治手册”(Weed ControlHandbook),第5版,Blackwell科学出版公司,牛津,1968,101-103页。
这些农药制剂通常含有0.1至99%重量、尤其是0.1至95%重量的式(I)活性化合物。在可湿性粉剂中,活性物质浓度例如为约10至90%重量,达到100%重量所需的剩余物由常规加工辅助组分组成。对乳油来讲,活性物质的浓度可为约1至90重量%,优选为5至80重量%。粉剂形式制剂含有1至30重量%的活性物质,在大多数情况下优选含5-20%重量活性物质,喷雾液则含有约0.05至80、优选2至50%重量的活性物质。对水分散性颗粒剂而言,活性物质的含量部分取决于活性化合物是液体还是固体形式以及所用的造粒助剂、填料等。例如,在水分散性颗粒剂中,活性化合物的含量可以在1至95%重量、优选在10至80%重量之间。
此外,如果合适的话,所述这些活性物质的制剂还可含有各类制剂中常用的粘着剂、润湿剂、分散剂、乳化剂、渗透剂、防腐剂、防冻剂、溶剂、填料、载体、着色剂、消泡剂、蒸发抑制剂以及pH值和粘度调节剂。
以这些制剂为基础,还可以与其它农药活性物质例如杀虫剂、杀螨剂、除草剂、杀真菌剂以及与安全剂、肥料和/或生长调节剂一起形成例如预混或桶混形式的混剂。
在混合制剂或桶混混合物中,可与本发明活性物质组合使用的活性物质是例如已知的活性物质,参见下列文献及其中所引用的文献所述:“杂草研究”(Weed Research)26,441-445(1986),或“农药手册”(The Pesticide Manual)第11版,英国作物保护协会和皇家化学协会,1997。例如,对于已知的且可与式(I)化合物组合使用的除草剂可提及下列活性物质(注:这些化合物或者用国际标准化组织(ISO)公布的“通用名”或者用化学名称表示,必要时,亦标出其常用代码):
乙草胺;三氟羧草醚;苯草醚;AKH 7088,即[[[1-[5-[2-氯-4-(三氟甲基)苯氧基]-2-硝苯基]-2-甲氧基亚乙基]氨基]氧基]乙酸及其甲酯;甲草胺;禾草灭;莠灭净;酰嘧磺隆;杀草强;AMS,即氨基磺酸铵;莎稗磷;磺草灵;莠去津;四唑嘧磺隆(DPX-A8947);叠氮净;燕麦灵;BAS 516H,即5-氟-2-苯基-4H-3,1-苯并噁嗪-4-酮;草除灵;乙丁氟灵;呋草黄;苄嘧黄隆;地散磷;灭草松;吡草酮;氟磺胺草;新燕灵;苯噻隆;双丙氨酰膦;甲羧除草醚;除草定;溴丁酰草胺;溴酚肟;溴苯腈;溴木隆(bromuron);特克草;羟草酮;丁草胺;抑草磷;丁烯草胺;特咪唑草;双丁乐灵;丁草特;胺草唑(CH-900);长杀草;卡芬壮(cafentrazone)(ICI-A0051);CDAA,即2-氯-N,N-二-2-丙烯基乙酰胺;CDEC,即二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸2-氯烯丙酯;甲氧除草醚;灭草平;炔禾灵(chlorazifop-butyl);氯美速隆(chlormesulon)(ICI-A0051);绿秀隆;稗蓼灵;伐草克;氯甲丹;杀草敏;氯嘧黄隆;草枯醚;绿麦隆;枯草隆;氯苯胺灵;绿黄隆;敌草索;草克乐;环庚草醚;醚黄隆;烯草酮;炔草酸及其酯衍生物(如炔草酯);异噁草酮;稗草胺;环己烯草酮;二氯吡啶酸;苄草隆(JC940);氰草津;灭草特;环丙嘧磺隆(AC104);噻草酮;环莠隆;氰氟草酸(cyhalofop)及其酯衍生物(如丁酯,DEH-112);牧草快;环丙津;三环赛草胺;杀草隆;2,4-DB;茅草枯;甜菜安;敌草净;燕麦敌;麦草畏;敌草腈;2,4-滴丙酸;禾草灵及其酯类诸如氯甲草;乙酰甲草胺;枯莠隆;苯敌快;吡氟草胺;丁噁隆;二甲草胺;二甲丙乙净;二甲吩草胺(SAN-582H);异噁草酮;广灭灵;噻节因;达挫速隆(dimetrasulfuron);氨基乙氟灵;地乐酚,特乐酚;双苯酰草胺;异丙净;敌草快;氟硫草定;敌草隆;DNOC;甘草津;EL 77,即5-氰基-1-(1-,1-二甲基乙基)-N-甲基-1H-吡唑-4-甲酰胺;菌多杀;EPTC;禾草畏;乙丁烯氟灵;胺苯黄隆;赛黄隆;乙嗪草酮;乙呋草黄;F5231,即N-[2-氯-4-氟-5-[4-(3-氟苯基)-4,5-二氢-5-氧代基-1H-四唑-1-基]苯基]乙磺酰胺;受梭希芬(ethoxyfen)及其酯类(如乙酯,HN-252);乙苯酰草(HW52);2,4,5-涕丙酸;芬诺杀(fenoxan);噁唑禾草灵及高噁唑禾草灵以及其酯类,如高噁唑禾草灵乙酯及噁唑禾草灵乙酯;芬诺希定(fenoxydim);非草隆;麦草伏;啶嘧黄隆;吡氟禾草灵及精吡氟禾草灵以及其酯类,如吡氟禾草灵-丁酯及精稳杀得;环丙氟灵;氟唑啶草;flumeturon,酰亚胺苯氧乙酸及其酯类(如戊酯,S-23031);氟噁嗪酮(S-482);氟迷保本(flumipropyn);胺草唑(KNW-739);三氟硝草醚;乙羧氟草醚;氟破帕噻(flupropacil)(UBIC-4243);氟定酮;氟咯草酮;氟草烟;呋草酮;氟黄胺草醚;蔓草磷;氟呋草醚;草铵磷;草甘磷;氟硝磺酰胺;吡氯黄隆及其酯类(如甲酯,NC-319);吡氟氯禾灵及其酯类,精吡氟氯禾灵(=R-吡氟氯禾灵)及其酯类;环嗪酮;灭草烟;咪草酯;灭草喹及其盐类如铵盐;碘苯腈;咪唑乙烟酸(imazethamethapyr);咪草烟;啶咪黄隆;丁环隆;异乐灵;异丙隆;异噁隆;异噁草胺;噁草醚;隆草特;乳氟禾草灵;环草定;利谷隆;2甲4氯;2甲4氯丁酸;2甲4氯丙酸;苯噻草胺;伏草胺;苯嗪草酮;吡草胺;威百亩;甲基苯噻隆;灭杀唑;甲氧苯酮;甲基杀草隆;噻唑隆(metabenzuron);美杀本速隆(methobenzuron);秀谷隆;异丙甲草胺;唑草磺胺(XRD511);甲氧隆;嗪草酮;甲黄隆;MH;草达灭;杀草利;绿谷隆;灭草隆;甲酰胺硫酸盐;MT 128,即6-氯-N-(3-氯-2-丙烯基)-5-甲基-N-苯基-3-哒嗪胺;MT 5950;即N-[3-氯-4-(1-甲基乙基)苯基]-2-甲基戊酰胺;萘丙胺;萘氧丙草胺;萘草胺;NC 310,即4-(2,4-二氯苯甲酰基)-1-甲基-5-苯甲氧基吡唑;草不隆;烟嘧黄隆;吡氯草胺;磺乐灵;除草醚;硝氟草醚;哒草伏;坪草丹;安磺灵;炔丙噁唑草(RP-020630);噁草酮;乙氧氟草醚;百草枯;克草猛;二甲戊乐灵;黄草伏;棉胺宁;甜菜宁;毒莠定;哌草磷;匹步踢步(piributicarb);匹芬诺-丁酯(pirifenop-butyl);丙草胺;氟嘧黄隆;环丙青津;氨基丙氟灵;环丙氟灵;丙草止津;扑灭通;扑草净;毒草胺;敌稗;喔草酯及其酯类;扑灭津;苯胺灵;异丙草胺;戊炔草胺;磺亚胺草;苄草丹;氟丙黄隆(CGA-152005);丙炔草胺;吡唑特;杀草敏;吡嘧黄隆;苄草唑;哒草特;嘧硫苯甲酸(KIH-2031);哌杀伏(pyroxofop)及其酯类(如炔丙酯);二氯喹啉酸;喹草酸;溃诺伏(quinofop)及其酯衍生物;禾草克和精喹禾灵以及它们的酯衍生物,如禾草克-乙酯;精喹禾灵-四氢糠基酯及-乙酯;轮利得壮(renriduron);玉嘧磺隆(DPX-E9636);S 275,即2-[4-氯-2-氟-5-(2-丙炔氧基)苯基]-4,5,6,7-四氢-2H-吲唑;仲丁通;稀禾定;环草隆;西玛津;西草净;SN 106279,即2-[[7-[2-氯-4-(三氟甲基)苯氧基]-2-萘基]氧基]丙酸及甲酯;磺胺草唑(FMC-97285,F-6285);杀伐速隆(sulfazuron);嘧黄隆;草甘磷(ICI-A0224);TCA;牧草胺(GCP-5544);特丁噻草隆;特草定;特草克;特丁草胺;特丁通;特丁津;特丁净;TFH 450,即N,N-二乙基-3-[(2-乙基-6-甲基苯基)磺酰基]-1H-1,2,4-三唑-1-甲酰胺;噻醚草胺(NSK-850);噻氟隆;噻草啶(Mon-13200);噻二唑胺(SN-24085);杀草丹;噻黄隆;仲草丹;肟草酮;野燕畏;醚苯黄隆;三挫芬灭(triazofenamide);苯黄隆;绿草定;灭草环;草达津;氟乐灵,氟胺黄隆酸及酯类(如甲酯,DPX-66037);三甲异脲;计多得(tsitodef);灭草猛;WL 110547,即5-苯氧基-1-[3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-1H-四唑;UBH-509;D-489;LS 82-556;KPP-300;NC-324;NC-330;KH-218;DPX-N8189;SC-0774;DOWCO-535;DK-8910;V-53482;PP-600;MBH-001;KIH-9201;ET-751;KIH-6127和KIH-2023。
就应用而言,如果需要的话,市售形式的制剂可以用常规方法加以稀释,例如,在可湿性粉剂、乳油、分散液以及水分散性粒剂的情况下需用水稀释。但粉剂、土壤颗粒剂、撒播颗粒剂以及可喷雾溶液形式的制剂在使用前通常无需再用其它惰性物质进一步稀释。
所需的式(I)化合物的施用量随外部条件例如特别是温度、湿度和所用除草剂的性质等因素而变。它可以在较宽范围内变化,例如0.001-10.0kg/ha或更多量活性物质,但优选为0.005-5kg/ha。
本发明用下列实施例加以说明。
A.化学实施例
1.1 2-(2-氯-3-环戊基甲氧基-4-乙磺酰基苯甲酰基)环己烷-1,3-二酮的制备
用作原料的化合物2-氯-3-羟基-4-乙磺酰基苯甲酸使用EP-A-0195247中描述的方法制备。2,4-二溴-3-羟基苯甲酸乙酯用US5,026,896中描述的方法制备。甲磺酸环戊基甲酯如J.Org.Chem.45,9(1980)1707-1708中所述制备。
步骤1:2-氯-3-羟基-4-乙磺酰基苯甲酸甲酯
将33.0g(124.7mmol)2-氯-3-羟基-4-乙磺酰基苯甲酸溶于1300ml甲醇。逐滴加入174ml(3263mmol)浓硫酸,回流混合物5小时。利用旋转蒸发器蒸发反应混合物,残留物用二氯甲烷吸收。水洗混合物,硫酸钠干燥,用旋转蒸发器完全蒸发。从而得到黄色粘稠油状2-氯-3-羟基-4-乙磺酰基苯甲酸甲酯。
收率:28.23g(理论收率的81%)Rf(乙酸乙酯)0.451H-NMR:δ[CDCl3]1.32(t,3H),3.24(q,2H),3.96(s,3H),7.38(d,1H),7.65(d,1H)
步骤2:2-氯-3-环戊基甲氧基-4-乙磺酰基苯甲酸甲酯
在30ml N,N-二甲基甲酰胺中加入1.488g(10.8mmol)碳酸钾和1.343g(7.5mmol)甲磺酸环戊基甲酯。在室温下再加入1.50g(5.4mol)2-氯-3-羟基-4-乙磺酰基苯甲酸甲酯,混合物在70-80℃下加热5小时。随后将混合物倾入水中,用乙醚萃取。合并有机相,水洗,硫酸钠干燥,用旋转蒸发器完全蒸发。在油泵真空下干燥后得棕色油状2-氯-3-环戊基甲氧基-4-乙磺酰基苯甲酸甲酯。
收率:1.10g(理论收率的56%)Rf(乙酸乙酯)0.771H-NMR:δ[CDCl3]1.23(t,3H),1.43(m,2H),1.63(m,4H),1.84(m,2H),2.51(m,1H),3.43(q,2H),3.95(s,3H),4.13(d,2H),7.60(d,1H),7.89(d,1H)
步骤3:2-氯-3-环戊基甲氧基-4-乙磺酰基苯甲酸
将1.100g(3.00mmol)2-氯-3-环戊基甲氧基-4-乙磺酰基苯甲酸甲酯溶于20ml四氢呋喃和20ml水的混合液中,加入0.134g(3.40mmol)氢氧化钠。室温搅拌混合物12小时,用旋转蒸发器完全蒸发。将残留物吸收于水中,加入6N HCl。用二氯甲烷萃取所得混合物两遍,硫酸钠干燥,再用旋转蒸发器完全蒸发。从而得到粘稠油状2-氯-3-(环戊基甲氧基)-4-乙磺酰基苯甲酸。
收率:1.04g(理论收率的100%)Rf(乙酸乙酯)0.591H-NMR:δ[CDCl3]1.24(t,3H),1.45(m,2H),1.62(m,4H),1.84(m,2H),2.52(m,1H),3.43(q,2H),4.13(d,2H),7.76(d,1H),7.93(d,1H)
步骤4:2-氯-3-环戊基甲氧基-4-乙磺酰基苯甲酸3-氧代-1-环烯基酯
0.550g(1.60mmol)2-氯-3-环戊基甲氧基-4-乙磺酰基苯甲酸、0.196g(1.70mmol)环己烷-1,3-二酮、0.279g(1.40mmol)N’-(3-二甲氨基丙基)-N-乙基碳二亚胺盐酸盐和0.002g二甲氨基吡啶在15ml二氯甲烷中室温搅拌10小时。混合物随后加二氯甲烷稀释,用0.5 N HCl、水、饱和碳酸氢钠溶液以及水洗涤。合并有机相,硫酸钠干燥,用旋转蒸发器完全蒸发,从而得到棕色树脂状2-氯-3-环戊基甲氧基-4-乙磺酰基苯甲酸3-氧代-1-环己烯基酯。
收率:0.335g(理论收率的47%)Rf(乙酸乙酯)0.681H-NMR:δ[CDCl3]1.23(t,3H),1.44(m,2H),1.64(m,4H),1.85(m,2H),2.15(m,2H),2.47(m,2H),2.53(m,1H),2.68(m,2H),3.25(q,2H),4.15(d,2H),6.08(s,1H),7.71(d,1H),7.96(d,1H)
步骤5:2-(2-氯-3-环戊基甲氧基-4-乙磺酰基苯甲酰基)-环己烷-1,3-二酮
将0.290g(0.70mmol)(3-氧代-1-环己烯基)-2-氯-3-(环戊基甲氧基)-4-乙磺酰基苯甲酸酯溶于10ml乙腈。加入3滴丙酮合氰化氢和0.117g(1.20mmol)三乙胺。混合物在室温下搅拌2小时,然后再加入0.013g(0.20mmol)氰化钾。在室温下进一步反应10小时后,完全蒸发混合物,将残留物溶于水中,加入6N盐酸。混合物随后用二氯甲烷萃取。合并有机相,硫酸钠干燥,用旋转蒸发器完全蒸发,再经反相硅胶层析(流动相:乙腈/水梯度液)得无色粘稠油状2-(2-氯-3-环戊基甲氧基-4-乙磺酰基苯甲酰基)环己烷-1,3-二酮。
收率:0.1 75g(理论收率的57%)Rf(乙酸乙酯)0.501H-NMR:δ[CDCl3]1.25(t,3H),1.45(m,2H),1.60(m,4H),1.82(m,2H),2.05(m,2H),2.44(m,2H),2.50(m,1H),2.80(m,2H),3.23(q,2H),4.11(d,2H),7.05(d,1H),7.90(d,1H)
2-(2,4-二溴-3-环丁基甲氧基苯甲酰基)环己烷-1,3-二酮的制备
步骤1:2,4-二溴-3-环丁基甲氧基苯甲酸乙酯
在50ml N,N-二甲基甲酰胺中加入2.990g(21.60mmol)碳酸钾和3.050g(9.40mmol)2,4-二溴-3-羟基苯甲酸乙酯。在室温下加入1.401g(9.40mmol)溴甲基环丁烷,混合物在120-130℃下加热6小时。随后将混合物倾入水中,用乙醚萃取。合并有机相,水洗,硫酸钠干燥,然后用旋转蒸发器完全蒸发。在油泵真空下干燥后得棕色油状2,4-二溴-3-环丁基甲氧基苯甲酸乙酯。
收率:3.10g(理论收率的85%)Rf(乙酸乙酯)0.881H-NMR:δ[CDCl3]1.20(t,3H),1.87-2.26(m,6H),2.87(m,1H),4.00(d,2H),4.19(q,2H),7.31(d,1H),7.54(d,1H)
步骤2:2,4-二溴-3-环丁基甲氧基苯甲酸
将3.000g(7.30mmol)2,4-二溴-3-(环丁基甲氧基)苯甲酸乙酯溶于由30ml四氢呋喃和30ml水组成的混合液中,加入0.436g(10.90mmol)氢氧化钠。室温下搅拌混合物12小时,然后用旋转蒸发器完全蒸发。将残留物溶于水中,加入6N HCl。所得混合物用二氯甲烷萃取两遍,硫酸钠干燥,再用旋转蒸发器完全蒸发,从而得到粘性油状2,4-二溴-3-环丁基甲氧基苯甲酸。
收率:2.50g(理论收率的94%)Rf(乙酸乙酯)0.601H-NMR:δ[CDCl3]1.87-2.09(m,4H),2.09-2.23(m,2H),2.87(m,1H),4.02(d,2H),7.53(d,1H),7.59(d,1H)
步骤3:2,4-二溴-3-环丁基甲氧基苯甲酸3-氧代-1-环己烯基酯
1.150g(3.20mmol)2,4-二溴-3-环丁基甲氧基苯甲酸、0.39g(3.50mmol)环己烷-1,3-二酮、0.618g(3.20mmol)N′-(3-二甲氨基丙基)-N-乙基碳二亚胺盐酸盐和0.004g二甲氨基吡啶在30ml二氯甲烷中室温搅拌10小时。混合物随后用二氯甲烷稀释,依次用0.5NHCl、水、饱和碳酸氢钠溶液和水洗涤。合并有机相,硫酸钠干燥,继用旋转蒸发器完全蒸发,从而得到黄色树脂状2,4-二溴-3-环丁基甲氧基苯甲酸3-氧代-1-环己烯基酯。
收率:0.80g(理论收率的55%)Rf(乙酸乙酯)0.881H-NMR:δ[CDCl3]1.88-2.23(m,8H),2.45(m,2H),2.68(m,2H),2.87(m,1H),4.15(d,2H),6.05(s,1H),7.44(d,1H),7.60(d,1H)
步骤4:2-(2,4-二溴-3-环丁基甲氧基苯甲酰基)-环己烷-1,3-二酮
将0.220g(0.50mmol)2-(2,4-二溴-3-环丁基甲氧基)苯甲酸3-氧代-1-环己烯基酯溶于15ml乙腈。加入3滴丙酮合氰化氢和0.121g(1.20mmol)三乙胺。混合物在室温下搅拌2小时,然后再加入0.031g(0.5mmol)氰化钾。在室温下进一步反应10小时后,完全蒸发混合物,将残留物溶于水中,加入6N盐酸。混合物随后用二氯甲烷萃取。合并有机相,硫酸钠干燥,继用旋转蒸发器完全蒸发,再经硅胶层析(流动相:甲苯/THF)得无色油状2-(2,4-二溴-3-环丁基甲氧基苯甲酰基)环己烷-1,3-二酮。
收率:0.10g(理论收率的44%)Rf(乙酸乙酯)0.601H-NMR:δ[CDCl3]1.80-2.16(m,8H),2.58(m,2H),2.72(m,2H),2.80(m,1H),3.92(d,2H),6.71(d,1H),7.46(d,1H)
下列表中所示实施例不是已经类似于上述方法制得,就是可以用和上述方法类似的方式获得。
所用缩写具有下述含义:
Me=甲基 Et=乙基 Ph=苯基
Ac=乙酰基 Pr=丙基 t=叔
i=异 c=环 Fp.=熔点
Rf=保留值
表1:本发明式(I)化合物,其中的取代基和符号具有下述含义:
R1=Cl R2=4-SO2Me Y=CH2 Z=CH2
表2:本发明式(I)化合物,其中的取代基和符号具有下述含义:
R1=Cl R2=4-SO2Me Y=CH2 Z=CH2
表3:本发明式(I)化合物,其中的取代基和符号具有下述含义:
R4=OH Y=CH2 Z=CH2 p=1
制剂实施例
1.粉剂
通过混合10重量份式(I)化合物与90重量份作为惰性物料的滑石粉,并在锤磨机粉碎这种混合物而制得。
2.可分散性粉剂
易分散于水中的可湿性粉剂的制备包括混合25重量份式(I)化合物、64重量份作为惰性物料的含高岭土石英、10重量份木质素磺酸钾与1重量份作为湿润剂和分散剂的油酰基甲基牛磺酸钠,然后在棒磨机中研磨所得混合物。
3.分散性浓缩物
易分散于水中的分散性浓缩物,其制备包括将20重量份式(I)化合物、6重量份的烷基酚聚乙二醇醚(Triton X 207)、3重量份的异十三醇聚乙二醇醚(8 EO)和71重量份的石蜡基矿物油(沸程例如大约255至277℃以上)混合,然后在球磨机中研磨混合物至粒度低于5微米。
4乳油
乳油是用15重量份的式(I)化合物、75重量份作为溶剂的环己酮和10重量份作为乳化剂的乙氧基化壬基酚制备。
5.水分散性颗粒剂
水分散性颗粒剂的制备如下:混合下列组分:
75重量份的式(I)化合物,
10重量份的木质素磺酸钙,
5重量份的月桂基硫酸钠,
3重量份的聚乙烯醇,和
7重量份的高岭土,
在棒磨机中研磨上述混合物,所得粉末然后在流化床中通过喷雾作为造粒液体的水进行造粒。
水分散性颗粒剂也可以如下制备:在胶体磨中均化并预研磨下列组分:
25重量份的式(I)化合物,
5重量份的2,2’-二萘基甲烷-6,6’-二磺酸钠,
2重量份的油酰甲基牛磺酸钠,
1重量份的聚乙烯醇,
17重量份的碳酸钙,和
50重量份的水,
混合物随后在珠磨机中研磨,所得悬浮液在喷雾塔中利用单物质喷嘴雾化并干燥。
C.生物学实施例
1.芽前除草作用
在纸板盆内的砂壤土中撒入单子叶和双子叶杂草种子,以土覆盖。然后向覆土表面施加配制成可湿性粉剂或乳油形式的本发明化合物,其施用形式为水悬液或乳液,水施用量600-800l/ha(已换算),施药量为每公顷1kg活性物质或更少(已换算)。处理后,将盆置于温室中,保持在良好的杂草生长条件下。在3-4周试验期后在供试植物发芽后,目测评估植物损害或发芽损害作用,并与未处理对照组进行比较。例如,表3中实施例2和34的化合物对繁缕和反枝苋显示出至少90%的防治作用率。
2.芽后除草作用
在纸板盒内的砂壤土中撒入单子叶和双子叶杂草种子,以土覆盖,在生长条件良好的温室中培育。播种后2-3周,在三叶期处理供试植物。对绿色植株部分喷洒配制成可湿性粉剂或乳油形式的本发明化合物,施药量每公顷1kg活性物质或更低(已换算),水施用量为600-800l/ha(已换算)。供试植物在温室中于最佳条件下生长3-4周后,与未处理的对照组比较,评价化合物的作用。本发明的化合物对广谱性经济上重要的单子叶和双子叶杂草也具有优良的芽后除草活性。例如,表3中实施例2和34的化合物对繁缕显示出至少90%的防治作用率。
3.防除稻田杂草的作用
在温室中,在水稻田条件下(水深:2-3cm)培育水稻田中的典型杂草。用加工配制好的本发明化合物处理后(每公顷施药量1kg活性物质或更低(已换算)),将供试植物置于最佳生长条件的温室中,而且在全部试验期之间都保持在这种条件下。施药后约3周,目测评估植物损害程度,并与未处理对照组比较。本发明化合物对杂草具有非常优良的除草作用。例如,表3中实施例34和46的化合物对异型莎草和稗显示出至少90%的防治作用率。
4.作物耐受性
在进一步的温室试验中,在砂壤土中播种多种农作物和单子叶与双子叶杂草的种子,用土覆盖。部分试验盆随即按第1项试验所述进行处理,而其它试验盆则置于室温中直至植物长出2-3片真叶,然后如上面第2项试验所述喷洒不同药量的本发明式(I)化合物。施药后在温室中生长4-5周后,目测发现在芽前和芽后方法中,即使在高剂量活性物质施药量情形下,本发明化合物也通常不会损害或几乎不会损害双子叶作物如大豆和甜菜。此外,某些活性物质也不会损害禾本科作物例如大麦、小麦和稻。在一些情况下,式(I)化合物显示出高选择性,因此还适于防治农作物中不需要的植物生长。
Claims (13)
其中:
X1为选自O、S(O)n、NH、N[Lp-R3]的二价单元;
X2为直链或支链的(C1-C6)-亚烷基链、(C2-C6)-亚烯基链或(C2-C6)-亚炔基链,所述链被w个卤原子和被k个基团[Lp-R3]取代;
C1(C2)q(C3)o为单环、二环或三环基团,其中
c)环C1,C2和C3在每种情况下为选自环烷基、环烯基、环氧乙烷基和氧杂环丁烷基的3-至8-元饱和或部分饱和环,
d)环C1,C2和C3在每种情况下通过一个或两个共用原子相互连接;
R1和R2彼此独立为氢,巯基,硝基,氰基,卤素,氰硫基,(C1-C6)-烷基-CO-O,(C-C6)-烷基-S(O)n-O,(C1-C6)-烷基-S(O)n,二-(C1-C6)-烷基-NH-SO2,(C1-C6)-烷基-SO2-NH,(C1-C6)-烷基-NH-CO,(C1-C6)-烷基-SO2-[(C1-C6)-烷基]氨基,(C1-C6)-烷基-CO-((C1-C6)-烷基)氨基,1,2,4-三唑-1-基,(C1-C6)-烷基-O-CH2,(C1-C6)-烷基-S(O)n-CH2,(C1-C6)-烷基-NH-CH2,[(C1-C6)-烷基]2N-CH2,1,2,4-三唑-1-基-CH2;或者为(C1-C6)-烷基-(D)p,(C2-C6)-链烯基-(D)p,(C2-C6)-炔基-(D)p,(C3-C9)-环烷基-(D)p,(C3-C9)-环烯基-(D)p,(C1-C6)-烷基-(C3-C9)-环烷基-(D)p或(C1-C6)-烷基-(C3-C9)-环烯基-(D)p,它们各自被v个选自氰基、硝基和卤素的基团取代;
R3为氢,羟基,卤素,巯基,氨基,硝基,含碳基团,或者当X1中的p为0时,R3为氧代,NR8,N-OR8或N-NR8R9;
D为氧或硫;
L在每种情况下为直链或支链的Ap-[C(R6)2]w-[Ap-C(R6)2]x-Ap或Ap-M-Ap;
条件是变量p,w和x中的两个或三个不能同时为0;
A为选自O、S(O)n、NH、N-(C1-C6)-烷基、N-(C2-C6)-链烯基和N-(C2-C6)-炔基的二价单元;
M为(C1-C6)-亚烷基,(C2-C6)-亚烯基或(C2-C6)-亚炔基,它们各自可被w个基团R6取代;
R4为OR7,(C1-C4)-烷硫基,卤代-(C1-C4)-烷硫基,(C1-C4)-链烯基硫基,卤代-(C2-C4)-链烯基硫基,(C2-C4)-炔硫基,卤代-(C2-C4)-炔硫基,(C2-C4)-烷基亚磺酰基,卤代-(C2-C4)-烷基亚磺酰基,(C2-C4)-链烯基亚磺酰基,卤代-(C2-C4)-链烯基亚磺酰基,(C2-C4)-炔基亚磺酰基,卤代-(C2-C4)-炔基亚磺酰基,(C1-C4)-烷基磺酰基,卤代-(C1-C4)-烷基磺酰基,(C2-C4)-链烯基磺酰基,卤代-(C2-C4)-链烯基磺酰基,(C2-C4)-炔基磺酰基,卤代-(C2-C4)-炔基磺酰基,氰基,氰氧基,氰硫基,卤素或苯硫基;
R5为氢,四氢吡喃-3-基,四氢吡喃-4-基,四氢噻喃-3-基,(C1-C4)-烷基,(C3-C8)-环烷基,(C1-C4)-烷氧基,(C1-C4)-烷氧基-(C1-C4)-烷基,(C1-C4)-烷基羰基,(C1-C4)-烷氧基羰基,(C1-C4)-烷硫基,苯基,后述八个基团被v个选自卤素、(C1-C4)-烷硫基和(C1-C4)-烷氧基的基团取代,或者
键连在一个共同碳原子上的两个R5基团形成选自OCH2CH2O、OCH2CH2CH2O、SCH2CH2S和SCH2CH2CH2S的链,该链被w个甲基取代,或者
键连在两个直接相邻碳原子上的两个R5基团与它们所连接的碳原子一起形成被w个选自卤素、(C1-C4)-烷基、(C1-C4)-烷硫基和(C1-C4)-烷氧基的基团取代的3-至6-元环;
R6为(C1-C4)-烷基,卤素,氰基或硝基;
R7为氢,(C1-C4)-烷基,卤代-(C1-C4)-烷基,(C1-C4)-烷氧基-(C1-C4)-烷基,甲酰基,(C1-C4)-烷基羰基,(C1-C4)-烷氧基羰基,(C1-C4)-烷基氨基羰基,二-(C1-C4)-烷基氨基羰基,(C1-C4)-烷基磺酰基,卤代-(C1-C4)-烷基磺酰基,苯甲酰基或苯磺酰基,后述两个基团被v个选自(C1-C4)-烷基、卤代-(C1-C4)-烷基、(C1-C4)-烷氧基、卤代-(C1-C4)-烷氧基、卤素、氰基和硝基的基团取代;
R8为氢,(C1-C4)-烷基,(C1-C4)-烷氧基,(C2-C4)-链烯基,(C2-C4)-炔基,(C3-C8)-环烷基,芳基,芳基-(C1-C6)-烷基,杂芳基,杂环基,卤代-(C1-C4)-烷基;
R9为氢,(C1-C4)-烷基,(C2-C4)-链烯基,(C2-C4)-炔基,(C3-C9)-环烷基,芳基,芳基-(C1-C6)-烷基,杂芳基,杂环基,卤代-(C1-C4)-烷基,或者,如果R8和R9连接在同一个原子或两个直接相邻的原子上,则它们与其所键合的原子一起形成含有p个选自氧、氮和硫的杂原子的饱和、部分不饱和或完全不饱和的5-6元环;
Y为选自O、S、N-H、N-(C1-C4)-烷基、CHR5和C(R5)2的二价单元;
Z为选自O、S、SO、SO2、N-H、N-(C1-C4)-烷基、CHR5和C(R5)2的二价单元;
m和n 各自为0,1或2;
o,p和q 各自为0或1;
w和x 各自为0,1,2,3或4;
v为0,1,2或3。
2.权利要求1中所述的苯甲酰基环己烷二酮,其中:
X1为选自O、S和NH的二价单元;
R1为氯,溴,氟,甲基,乙基,氰基,硝基,卤代-(C1-C2)-烷基;
R2为卤素,卤代-(C1-C4)-烷基,(C1-C4)-烷硫基((C1-C4)-Alkylsulfenyl),(C1-C4)-烷基亚磺酰基,(C1-C4)-烷基磺酰基或硝基;
R5为(C1-C4)-烷基,(C3-C8)-环烷基,(C1-C4)-烷氧基,(C1-C4)-烷氧基-(C1-C4)-烷基,(C1-C4)-烷基羰基,(C1-C4)-烷氧基羰基,(C1-C4)-烷硫基,苯基,或者键连在一个共同碳原子上的两个R5基团形成选自OCH2CH2O、OCH2CH2CH2O、SCH2CH2S和SCH2CH2CH2S的链,该链被w个甲基取代,或者
键连在直接相邻碳原子上的两个R5基团形成一个键,或者与它们所连接的碳原子一起形成被w个选自卤素、(C1-C4)-烷基、(C1-C4)-烷硫基和(C1-C4)-烷氧基的基团取代的3-至6-元环;
R8为氢,(C1-C4)-烷基,(C1-C4)-烷氧基,(C2-C4)-链烯基,(C2-C4)-炔基,(C3-C8)-环烷基,芳基,芳基-(C1-C6)-烷基,卤代-(C1-C4)-烷基;
R9为氢,(C1-C4)-烷基,或者,如果R8和R9连接在同一个原子或两个直接相邻的原子上,则它们与其所键合的原子一起形成含有p个选自氧、氮和硫的杂原子的饱和、部分或完全不饱和的5-6元环。
3.权利要求1或2中所述的苯甲酰基环己烷二酮,其中:
X2为直链或支链的(C1-C4)-亚烷基、(C2-C4)-亚烯基或(C2-C4)-亚炔基链,它们各自被w个卤原子取代;
R3为:
a)氢,羟基,卤素,巯基,氨基,硝基,氰基,甲酰基,
b)苯基,噁唑基,呋喃基或四氢吡咯基,它们各自被w个选自卤素、氰基、(C1-C4)-烷基、卤代-(C1-C4)-烷基、(C1-C4)-烷氧基、卤代-(C1-C4)-烷氧基、(C1-C4)-烷硫基、卤代-(C1-C4)-烷硫基和R10的基团取代,
c)(R11)(C1-C4)-烷基氨基,(R11)2-氨基,R11-氧基羰基,R11-羰基,R11-羰氧基;(C1-C6)-烷基,(C2-C6)-链烯基,(C2-C6)-炔基,(C1-C6)-烷氧基-(C1-C6)-烷基,(C2-C6)-炔氧基-(C1-C6)-烷基,(C3-C9)-环烷基,(C3-C9)-环烯基,(C1-C6)-烷氧基或(C1-C6)-烷硫基,它们各自被v个选自甲酰基、卤素、氰基、硝基、(C1-C4)-烷基氨基、(C1-C4)-二烷基氨基、(C1-C4)-烷氧基羰基、(C1-C4)-烷基羰基、(C1-C4)-烷基羰氧基、(C1-C4)-烷基、(C2-C4)-链烯基、(C2-C4)-炔基、卤代-(C1-C4)-烷基、(C1-C4)-烷硫基、卤代-(C1-C4)-烷硫基、(C1-C4)-烷氧基和卤代-(C1-C4)-烷氧基的基团取代;
d)式Va,Vb,Vc,Vd,Vj或Vp的基团,或
e)当p为0时,则为氧代,NR8,N-OR8或N-NR8R9;
R7为氢,(C1-C4)-烷基磺酰基,苯甲酰基或苯磺酰基,后述两个基团被v个选自(C1-C2)-烷基、卤代-(C1-C2)-烷基、(C1-C2)-烷氧基、卤代-(C1-C2)-烷氧基、卤素、氰基和硝基的基团取代;和
R11为氢,(C1-C4)-烷基,(C2-C4)-链烯基,(C2-C4)-炔基或(C3-C8)-环烷基。
4.权利要求1-3中任一项所述的苯甲酰基环己烷二酮,其中:
X1为二价单元O;
R4为OR7,(C1-C4)-烷硫基,(C2-C4)-链烯基硫基,(C1-C4)-烷基磺酰基,氰基,氰氧基,氰硫基,或被v个选自以下基团取代的苯硫基:卤素、(C1-C2)-烷基、(C1-C2)-烷氧基、卤代-(C1-C2)-烷基、卤代-(C1-C2)-烷氧基和硝基;
R5为氢,(C1-C4)-烷基,(C3-C8)-环烷基,(C1-C4)-烷氧基,(C1-C4)-烷硫基,苯基,或者键连在直接相邻碳原子上的两个R5基团与它们所连接的碳原子一起形成取代的3-至6-元环;
R12为氢,(C1-C4)-烷基,(C2-C4)-链烯基,或者,如果R11和R12连接在同一个原子或两个直接相邻原子上,则它们与其所键连的原子一起形成含有p个选自氧、氮和硫的杂原子的饱和、部分或完全不饱和的5-6元环;
Y为选自CHR5和C(R5)2的二价单元;和
Z为选自O、S、SO2、N-(C1-C4)-烷基、CHR5和C(R5)2的二价单元。
5.权利要求1-4中任一项所述的苯甲酰基环己烷二酮,其中
R2为卤素,卤代-(C1-C2)-烷基或(C1-C2)-烷基磺酰基;
R5为(C1-C4)-烷基,(C3-C8)-环烷基,(C1-C4)-烷氧基,(C1-C4)-烷硫基,苯基,或者键连在直接相邻碳原子上的两个R5基团与它们所连接的碳原子一起形成取代的3-至6-元环;
R7为氢,(C1-C4)-烷基磺酰基,苯甲酰基或苯磺酰基,和
R8为氢,甲基或乙基,且
R2位于苯环的4位。
6.权利要求1-5中任一项所述的苯甲酰基环己烷二酮,其中:
X2为直链或支链的(C1-C4)-亚烷基、(C2-C4)-亚烯基或(C2-C4)-亚炔基链;
R1为氯,溴,甲基,三氟甲基,氰基或硝基;
R2为氯,溴,甲磺酰基,乙磺酰基,三氟甲基或硝基;
R4为OR7,(C1-C4)-烷硫基,(C2-C4)-链烯基硫基,或苯硫基;
R5为氢,(C1-C4)-烷基,或者键连在直接相邻碳原子上的两个R5基团与它们所连接的碳原子一起形成取代的3-至6-元环;
A为选自O、S(O)n、NH和N-(C1-C6)-烷基的二价单元;
M为(C1-C6)-亚烷基;
Y和Z彼此独立地为选自CHR5和C(R5)2的二价单元。
7.除草组合物,其包括除草有效量的至少一种权利要求1-6中任一项所述的式(I)化合物。
8.权利要求7所述的除草组合物,其为含配制助剂的混合物形式。
9.一种防治不需要植物的方法,该方法包括对所述植物或所述不需要植物的生长场所施用有效量的至少一种权利要求1-6中任一项所述的式(I)化合物或权利要求7或8中所述的除草组合物。
10.权利要求1-6中任一项所述的式(I)化合物或权利要求7或8中所述的除草组合物在防治不需要植物方面的应用。
11.权利要求10所述的用途,其中式(I)化合物用于防除有用植物的作物中的不需要植物。
12.权利要求11所述的用途,其中所述有用植物为转基因有用植物。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10043074.0 | 2000-09-01 | ||
DE10043074A DE10043074A1 (de) | 2000-09-01 | 2000-09-01 | Herbizid wirksame Benzoylcyclohexandione |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1449378A true CN1449378A (zh) | 2003-10-15 |
Family
ID=7654620
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN01814849A Pending CN1449378A (zh) | 2000-09-01 | 2001-08-21 | 具除草活性的苯甲酰基环己烷二酮类化合物 |
Country Status (22)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6828276B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1315697B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2004507522A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20030029901A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1449378A (zh) |
AR (1) | AR030518A1 (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE321025T1 (zh) |
AU (2) | AU2001282107B2 (zh) |
BG (1) | BG107580A (zh) |
BR (1) | BR0113632A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2420917A1 (zh) |
CZ (1) | CZ2003547A3 (zh) |
DE (2) | DE10043074A1 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2260268T3 (zh) |
HU (1) | HUP0303400A3 (zh) |
IL (1) | IL154627A0 (zh) |
MX (1) | MXPA03001856A (zh) |
PL (1) | PL366023A1 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2003113970A (zh) |
SK (1) | SK2522003A3 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2002018331A1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA200300994B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2045236A1 (de) * | 2007-08-24 | 2009-04-08 | Bayer CropScience Aktiengesellschaft | Thermodynamisch stabile Kristallmodifikation von 2-({2-Chlor-4-(methylsulfonyl)-3-[(2,2,2-trifluorethoxy)methyl]phenyl}carbonyl)cyclohexan-1,3-dion |
CN113620790B (zh) * | 2021-08-11 | 2023-12-19 | 万华化学(四川)有限公司 | 一种β-IP氧化制备4-氧代异佛尔酮的方法 |
CN118344271A (zh) * | 2023-01-16 | 2024-07-16 | 沈阳万菱生物技术有限公司 | 烷氧基取代的苯甲酰氧代环己烯硫醚类化合物及其制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4440940A (en) * | 1979-10-17 | 1984-04-03 | American Cyanamid Company | Anti-atherosclerotic agents |
GB2061913A (en) * | 1979-10-31 | 1981-05-20 | American Cyanamid Co | Novel 2-or 3-[(cycloalkyl- or cycloalkenyl- substituted)-amino, alkylamino or alkanylamino] phenyl compounds and derivatives |
US4986845A (en) * | 1988-07-15 | 1991-01-22 | Nissan Chemical Industries Ltd. | Pyrazole derivatives and herbicides containing them |
JPH0418237Y2 (zh) | 1988-09-30 | 1992-04-23 | ||
US5935978A (en) * | 1991-01-28 | 1999-08-10 | Rhone-Poulenc Rorer Limited | Compounds containing phenyl linked to aryl or heteroaryl by an aliphatic- or heteroatom-containing linking group |
JPH0641038A (ja) * | 1992-07-17 | 1994-02-15 | Mitsubishi Kasei Corp | カルボン酸誘導体 |
JPH06271562A (ja) * | 1993-03-23 | 1994-09-27 | Hokko Chem Ind Co Ltd | シクロヘキサンジオン誘導体および除草剤 |
SI0706513T1 (en) * | 1993-07-02 | 2002-10-31 | Altana Pharma Ag | Fluoroalkoxy-substituted benzamides and their use as cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase inhibitors |
JPH1059929A (ja) * | 1996-05-30 | 1998-03-03 | Hokko Chem Ind Co Ltd | シクロヘキサンジオン誘導体および除草剤組成物 |
AU7427298A (en) * | 1997-03-14 | 1998-10-12 | Novartis Ag | Novel herbicides |
AU9068498A (en) | 1997-08-07 | 1999-03-16 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | 2-benzoyl-cyclohexane-1,3-dione as herbicides |
-
2000
- 2000-09-01 DE DE10043074A patent/DE10043074A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-08-21 WO PCT/EP2001/009600 patent/WO2002018331A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2001-08-21 KR KR10-2003-7003124A patent/KR20030029901A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-08-21 DE DE50109302T patent/DE50109302D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-08-21 CN CN01814849A patent/CN1449378A/zh active Pending
- 2001-08-21 AU AU2001282107A patent/AU2001282107B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-08-21 CZ CZ2003547A patent/CZ2003547A3/cs unknown
- 2001-08-21 CA CA002420917A patent/CA2420917A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-08-21 HU HU0303400A patent/HUP0303400A3/hu unknown
- 2001-08-21 EP EP01960682A patent/EP1315697B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-08-21 PL PL01366023A patent/PL366023A1/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-08-21 AU AU8210701A patent/AU8210701A/xx active Pending
- 2001-08-21 JP JP2002523449A patent/JP2004507522A/ja active Pending
- 2001-08-21 SK SK252-2003A patent/SK2522003A3/sk unknown
- 2001-08-21 ES ES01960682T patent/ES2260268T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-08-21 RU RU2003113970/04A patent/RU2003113970A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-08-21 MX MXPA03001856A patent/MXPA03001856A/es unknown
- 2001-08-21 IL IL15462701A patent/IL154627A0/xx unknown
- 2001-08-21 BR BR0113632-1A patent/BR0113632A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-08-21 AT AT01960682T patent/ATE321025T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-08-29 AR ARP010104125A patent/AR030518A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-08-30 US US09/943,037 patent/US6828276B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-02-05 ZA ZA200300994A patent/ZA200300994B/en unknown
- 2003-02-21 BG BG107580A patent/BG107580A/bg unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CZ2003547A3 (cs) | 2003-05-14 |
HUP0303400A3 (en) | 2004-06-28 |
RU2003113970A (ru) | 2004-09-20 |
PL366023A1 (en) | 2005-01-24 |
BR0113632A (pt) | 2003-10-14 |
DE10043074A1 (de) | 2002-03-14 |
ZA200300994B (en) | 2004-04-19 |
US6828276B2 (en) | 2004-12-07 |
ES2260268T3 (es) | 2006-11-01 |
ATE321025T1 (de) | 2006-04-15 |
BG107580A (bg) | 2003-10-31 |
KR20030029901A (ko) | 2003-04-16 |
SK2522003A3 (en) | 2003-07-01 |
AU2001282107B2 (en) | 2006-07-20 |
AR030518A1 (es) | 2003-08-20 |
CA2420917A1 (en) | 2003-02-28 |
HUP0303400A2 (hu) | 2004-03-29 |
MXPA03001856A (es) | 2004-12-03 |
JP2004507522A (ja) | 2004-03-11 |
WO2002018331A1 (de) | 2002-03-07 |
EP1315697A1 (de) | 2003-06-04 |
US20020165095A1 (en) | 2002-11-07 |
DE50109302D1 (de) | 2006-05-11 |
AU8210701A (en) | 2002-03-13 |
EP1315697B1 (de) | 2006-03-22 |
IL154627A0 (en) | 2003-09-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN1146548C (zh) | 异噁唑基-和异噁唑啉基-取代的苯甲酰基环己烷二酮,其制备方法及其作为除草剂和植物生长调节剂的用途 | |
CN1269800C (zh) | 苯甲酰基环己烷二酮,其制法,及其作为除草剂与植物生长调节剂的用途 | |
CN1187335C (zh) | 苯甲酰基吡唑和它们作为除草剂的用途 | |
TWI269797B (en) | 4-trifluoromethylpyrazolyl-substituted pyridines and pyrimidines | |
CN1671698A (zh) | 经4-三氟甲基吡唑取代的吡啶和嘧啶类化合物 | |
CN101151253A (zh) | 经取代的n-[嘧啶-2-基-甲基]羧酰胺及其作为除草剂和植物生长调节剂的应用 | |
CN101151251A (zh) | 用作除草剂的经取代的吡唑基氧基苯基衍生物 | |
JP4592424B2 (ja) | 除草剤としての置換されたベンゾイル誘導体 | |
CN1212687A (zh) | 2-氨基-4-二环氨基-1,3,5-三嗪类化合物用作除草剂及植物生长调节剂 | |
JP2007531719A (ja) | 3−アミノ−2−チオメチルベンゾイルピラゾール除草剤 | |
CN1376149A (zh) | 2,4-二氨基-1,3,5-三嗪类,其制法及其作为除草剂及植物生长调节剂的用途 | |
CN101072503B (zh) | 3-环丙基-4-(3-氨基-2-甲基苯甲酰基)吡唑类及其作为除草剂的用途 | |
CN1317004A (zh) | 苯甲酰衍生物,其制法及其作为除草剂和植物生长调节剂的用途 | |
AU2003219112B2 (en) | 3-keto or 3-oximoether substituted benzoylcyclohexanediones | |
CN1449378A (zh) | 具除草活性的苯甲酰基环己烷二酮类化合物 | |
CN101657427B (zh) | 4-(3-氨基苯甲酰基)-1-甲基吡唑类及其作为除草剂的用途 | |
MXPA06014472A (es) | Benzoilciclohexanodionas para usarlas como herbicidas. | |
US6768025B2 (en) | Benzoylcyclohexanedione derivatives and their use as herbicides | |
CN1216444A (zh) | 取代的氨基甲基苯基磺酰脲、其制备及其作为除草剂和植物生长调节剂的应用 | |
TW200406384A (en) | 3-Aminocarbonyl substituted benzoylpyrazolones |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |