CN1347343A - 催化剂体系 - Google Patents
催化剂体系 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1347343A CN1347343A CN00806463A CN00806463A CN1347343A CN 1347343 A CN1347343 A CN 1347343A CN 00806463 A CN00806463 A CN 00806463A CN 00806463 A CN00806463 A CN 00806463A CN 1347343 A CN1347343 A CN 1347343A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- methyl
- indenyl
- zirconium dichloride
- phenyl
- dichloride dimethylsilanediyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 55
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002879 Lewis base Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000007527 lewis bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(oxo)alumane Chemical compound C[Al]=O CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 18
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- -1 methylzirconocene cation Chemical class 0.000 description 250
- VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L zirconium(2+);dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr]Cl VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 120
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 52
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 31
- VAFGZWDYTDHMCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-cyclopenta[b]furan-5-ylmethylidene(dimethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](=CC1=CC2=CCOC2=C1)C VAFGZWDYTDHMCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- GDZRSSPGIXTSJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-[(5-methylcyclopenta[b]pyrrol-2-yl)methylidene]silane Chemical compound C[Si](=CC1=NC2=CC(=CC2=C1)C)C GDZRSSPGIXTSJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- VAZKROOLPOKMTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta[b]pyrrol-5-ylmethylidene(dimethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](=CC1=CC2=CC=NC2=C1)C VAZKROOLPOKMTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- PXPVIOAGNBJCBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-[(1-phenyl-2H-cyclopenta[b]pyrrol-5-yl)methylidene]silane Chemical compound C[Si](=CC=1C=C2N(CC=C2C=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)C PXPVIOAGNBJCBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- YNIAZEDCCPGOTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-[(5-methyl-1-phenyl-2H-cyclopenta[b]pyrrol-2-yl)methylidene]silane Chemical compound C[Si](=CC1N(C2=CC(=CC2=C1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1)C YNIAZEDCCPGOTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- DGUIDBYKNGVRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-[(5-methyl-2H-cyclopenta[b]furan-2-yl)methylidene]silane Chemical compound C[Si](=CC1OC2=CC(=CC2=C1)C)C DGUIDBYKNGVRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- UOKWFSNVSIMQSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-[(5-methyl-2H-cyclopenta[b]thiophen-2-yl)methylidene]silane Chemical compound C[Si](=CC1C=C2C=C(C=C2S1)C)C UOKWFSNVSIMQSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- LKCNBWOMZOFEGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-cyclopenta[b]thiophen-5-ylmethylidene(dimethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](=CC1=CC2=CCSC2=C1)C LKCNBWOMZOFEGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-MZWXYZOWSA-N benzene-d6 Chemical compound [2H]C1=C([2H])C([2H])=C([2H])C([2H])=C1[2H] UHOVQNZJYSORNB-MZWXYZOWSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 16
- MWFLBUXIVJTNRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-cyclopenta[c]furan-5-ylmethylidene(dimethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](=CC1=CC2=COCC2=C1)C MWFLBUXIVJTNRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- PBZHFLGIROVUPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta[c]pyrrol-5-ylmethylidene(dimethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](=CC1=CC2=CN=CC2=C1)C PBZHFLGIROVUPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- MKMUUVUYHMGIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-[(2-phenyl-1H-cyclopenta[c]pyrrol-5-yl)methylidene]silane Chemical compound C[Si](=CC1=CC2=CN(CC2=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)C MKMUUVUYHMGIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 14
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- YJPRSAQSMGYBGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-cyclopenta[c]thiophen-5-ylmethylidene(dimethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](=CC1=CC2=CSCC2=C1)C YJPRSAQSMGYBGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 125000000219 ethylidene group Chemical group [H]C(=[*])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 9
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 9
- ZWYDDDAMNQQZHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L titanium(ii) chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ti+2] ZWYDDDAMNQQZHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004293 19F NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 description 5
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 5
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000538 pentafluorophenyl group Chemical group FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(*)C(F)=C1F 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BSUUCQOCNBWYSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dimethyl-1-phenyl-2h-cyclopenta[b]pyrrole Chemical compound CC1C=C2C=C(C)C=C2N1C1=CC=CC=C1 BSUUCQOCNBWYSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KUNZSLJMPCDOGI-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].[Hf+2] Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Hf+2] KUNZSLJMPCDOGI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 3
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 3
- ODYJFRXBTXXNNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (5-methyl-2H-cyclopenta[b]furan-2-yl)methylidene-diphenylsilane Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)[Si](=CC1OC2=CC(=CC2=C1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODYJFRXBTXXNNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004642 (C1-C12) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- FKTXDTWDCPTPHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane Chemical group FC(F)(F)[C](F)C(F)(F)F FKTXDTWDCPTPHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OMIVCRYZSXDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-butanediyl Chemical group [CH2]CC[CH2] OMIVCRYZSXDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBNGYFFABRKICK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenol Chemical compound OC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F XBNGYFFABRKICK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NKTOLZVEWDHZMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-xylenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C(O)=C1 NKTOLZVEWDHZMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NXXYKOUNUYWIHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-Dimethylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1O NXXYKOUNUYWIHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YCOXTKKNXUZSKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-xylenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C YCOXTKKNXUZSKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FLFNHHSXSLXYQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L CC1=CC(C(=CC=C2)C=3C=CC=CC=3)=C2C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(=[Si](C)C)C1C(C)=CC2=C1C=CC=C2C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(=CC=C2)C=3C=CC=CC=3)=C2C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(=[Si](C)C)C1C(C)=CC2=C1C=CC=C2C1=CC=CC=C1 FLFNHHSXSLXYQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ZQVDTPHKVJVFGG-UHFFFAOYSA-L CCC1=Cc2c(cccc2-c2ccccc2)C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(C1C(CC)=Cc2c1cccc2-c1ccccc1)=[Si](C)C Chemical compound CCC1=Cc2c(cccc2-c2ccccc2)C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(C1C(CC)=Cc2c1cccc2-c1ccccc1)=[Si](C)C ZQVDTPHKVJVFGG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XIZJWPPQILWRBR-UHFFFAOYSA-L C[Si](=CC1=CC2=CC=NC2=C1)C.[Cl-].[Cl-].CC=1C(C2=CC=CC(=C2C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)[Zr+2] Chemical compound C[Si](=CC1=CC2=CC=NC2=C1)C.[Cl-].[Cl-].CC=1C(C2=CC=CC(=C2C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)[Zr+2] XIZJWPPQILWRBR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010499 C–H functionalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IZUGOOYQOPXHBA-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)[Zr+2].C[Si](=CC1=CC2=CCN(C2=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)[Zr+2].C[Si](=CC1=CC2=CCN(C2=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)C IZUGOOYQOPXHBA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UPMMFHJQODKNRE-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)[Zr+2].C[Si](=CC1=CC2=CCSC2=C1)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)[Zr+2].C[Si](=CC1=CC2=CCSC2=C1)C UPMMFHJQODKNRE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- RBXUTPCHOIIPIL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)[Zr+2].C[Si](=CC1=CC2=NC=CC2=C1)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)[Zr+2].C[Si](=CC1=CC2=NC=CC2=C1)C RBXUTPCHOIIPIL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- GCZFNFDDULYHIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)[Zr+2].C[Si](=CC1=NC2=CC(=CC2=C1)C)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)[Zr+2].C[Si](=CC1=NC2=CC(=CC2=C1)C)C GCZFNFDDULYHIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- QLBSZWMIJXMMDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)[Zr+2].C[Si](=CC1C=C2C=C(C=C2N1C1=CC=CC=C1)C)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)[Zr+2].C[Si](=CC1C=C2C=C(C=C2N1C1=CC=CC=C1)C)C QLBSZWMIJXMMDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- JGHVGXQGKURBSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)[Zr+2].C[Si](=CC1SC2=CC(=CC2=C1)C)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)[Zr+2].C[Si](=CC1SC2=CC(=CC2=C1)C)C JGHVGXQGKURBSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- WAAUJDBIPWZRME-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr+2].C[Si](C1=C(C=C2OC(C=C12)C)C)(C1=C(C=C2OC(C=C12)C)C)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr+2].C[Si](C1=C(C=C2OC(C=C12)C)C)(C1=C(C=C2OC(C=C12)C)C)C WAAUJDBIPWZRME-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- KATGHTQQQKJCPG-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr+2].C[Si](C1=C(C=C2SC(C=C12)C)C)(C1=C(C=C2SC(C=C12)C)C)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr+2].C[Si](C1=C(C=C2SC(C=C12)C)C)(C1=C(C=C2SC(C=C12)C)C)C KATGHTQQQKJCPG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QTJDKWSZXQKNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr+2].C[Si](C=1C(=CC2=CC(OC12)C)C)(C=1C(=CC2=CC(OC12)C)C)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr+2].C[Si](C=1C(=CC2=CC(OC12)C)C)(C=1C(=CC2=CC(OC12)C)C)C QTJDKWSZXQKNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DILJCFRCMOGDDM-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr+2].C[Si](C=1C(=CC2=CC(SC12)C)C)(C=1C(=CC2=CC(SC12)C)C)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr+2].C[Si](C=1C(=CC2=CC(SC12)C)C)(C=1C(=CC2=CC(SC12)C)C)C DILJCFRCMOGDDM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AQBRVPUBZFSZIE-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr+2].C[Si](C=1C(=CC2=CCN(C12)C1=CC=CC=C1)C)(C=1C(=CC2=CCN(C12)C1=CC=CC=C1)C)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr+2].C[Si](C=1C(=CC2=CCN(C12)C1=CC=CC=C1)C)(C=1C(=CC2=CCN(C12)C1=CC=CC=C1)C)C AQBRVPUBZFSZIE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HFSYPNQURAINFS-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr+2].C[Si](C=1C(=CC2=CCOC12)C)(C=1C(=CC2=CCOC12)C)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr+2].C[Si](C=1C(=CC2=CCOC12)C)(C=1C(=CC2=CCOC12)C)C HFSYPNQURAINFS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HPBJHUCDEKNCEH-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr+2].C[Si](C=1C(=CC2=CCSC12)C)(C=1C(=CC2=CCSC12)C)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr+2].C[Si](C=1C(=CC2=CCSC12)C)(C=1C(=CC2=CCSC12)C)C HPBJHUCDEKNCEH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- RROUBWHRNKTAMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ti].CNC.CNC Chemical compound [Ti].CNC.CNC RROUBWHRNKTAMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthranilic acid Chemical class NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- WRLLBTKDSCJOBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenyl)methanol Chemical compound FC=1C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C=1C(O)C1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F WRLLBTKDSCJOBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQMRIBYCTLBDAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M bis(2-methylpropyl)alumanylium;chloride Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](Cl)CC(C)C HQMRIBYCTLBDAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006388 chemical passivation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- HYZXMVILOKSUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-K chloro(dimethyl)alumane;dichloro(methyl)alumane Chemical compound C[Al](C)Cl.C[Al](Cl)Cl HYZXMVILOKSUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- BLFCYYGCMHNPKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta[b]phosphol-5-ylmethylidene(dimethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](=CC1=CC2=CC=PC2=C1)C BLFCYYGCMHNPKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRUYYSPCOGSZGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L cyclopentane;dichlorozirconium Chemical compound Cl[Zr]Cl.[CH]1[CH][CH][CH][CH]1.[CH]1[CH][CH][CH][CH]1 QRUYYSPCOGSZGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- CDHICTNQMQYRSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N di(propan-2-yl)alumane Chemical compound CC(C)[AlH]C(C)C CDHICTNQMQYRSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HJXBDPDUCXORKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylalumane Chemical compound CC[AlH]CC HJXBDPDUCXORKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylaluminium chloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)CC YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- FJRJQYXZKQOGGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-(5-methyl-3h-cyclopenta[b]pyrrol-2-ylidene)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)=C1CC2=CC(C)=CC2=N1 FJRJQYXZKQOGGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIOSYVXWFXNEAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-[2-(5-propan-2-ylcyclopenta[b]pyrrol-2-yl)propylidene]silane Chemical compound C[Si](=CC(C)C1=CC2=CC(=CC2=N1)C(C)C)C UIOSYVXWFXNEAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPCQOHVOEVKGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-[[2-(5-methyl-1H-cyclopenta[c]pyrrol-2-yl)phenyl]methylidene]silane Chemical compound C[Si](=CC1=C(C=CC=C1)N1CC2=CC(=CC2=C1)C)C YPCQOHVOEVKGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBGOQNKMHKAFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-L dimethyl-bis(5-methyl-2H-cyclopenta[b]thiophen-4-yl)silane zirconium(2+) dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr+2].C[Si](C1=C(C=C2SCC=C12)C)(C1=C(C=C2SCC=C12)C)C MBGOQNKMHKAFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- TWPRDLMEXRMDSE-UHFFFAOYSA-L dimethyl-bis(5-methylcyclopenta[b]pyrrol-4-yl)silane zirconium(2+) dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr++].CC1=CC2=NC=CC2=C1[Si](C)(C)C1=C2C=CN=C2C=C1C TWPRDLMEXRMDSE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QBOUISMOPXVDCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L dimethyl-bis(5-methylcyclopenta[b]pyrrol-6-yl)silane zirconium(2+) dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr++].CC1=CC2=CC=NC2=C1[Si](C)(C)C1=C2N=CC=C2C=C1C QBOUISMOPXVDCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FHGWJKDAFHGVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-L dimethyl-bis(5-methylcyclopenta[c]pyrrol-4-yl)silane zirconium(2+) dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr++].CC1=C(C2=CN=CC2=C1)[Si](C)(C)C1=C(C)C=C2C=NC=C12 FHGWJKDAFHGVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- TUTOKIOKAWTABR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylalumane Chemical compound C[AlH]C TUTOKIOKAWTABR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGHYBJVUQGTEEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethylalumanylium;chloride Chemical compound C[Al](C)Cl JGHYBJVUQGTEEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LCHDHMLLSKWJAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylsilylidenemethyl-dimethyl-(5-methyl-2H-cyclopenta[b]pyrrol-1-yl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](=C[Si](N1C2=CC(=CC2=CC1)C)(C)C)C LCHDHMLLSKWJAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940060296 dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IGAQBLJHQGDIQA-UHFFFAOYSA-L ethyl-bis(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenoxy)alumane Chemical compound FC=1C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C=1O[Al](CC)OC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F IGAQBLJHQGDIQA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KJJBSBKRXUVBMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;butane Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCC[CH2-].CCC[CH2-] KJJBSBKRXUVBMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZRDHAWVFZDSFOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanidylbenzene;titanium(2+) Chemical compound [Ti+2].[CH2-]C1=CC=CC=C1.[CH2-]C1=CC=CC=C1 ZRDHAWVFZDSFOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NEMUVWSQFWIZKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-n-trichlorosilylmethanamine Chemical compound CN(C)[Si](Cl)(Cl)Cl NEMUVWSQFWIZKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005151 nonafluorobutanesulfonyl group Chemical group FC(C(C(S(=O)(=O)*)(F)F)(F)F)(C(F)(F)F)F 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011403 purification operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011833 salt mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005049 silicon tetrachloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003459 sulfonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XBFJAVXCNXDMBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracyclo[6.2.1.1(3,6).0(2,7)]dodec-4-ene Chemical compound C1C(C23)C=CC1C3C1CC2CC1 XBFJAVXCNXDMBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002088 tosyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SQBBHCOIQXKPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylalumane Chemical compound CCCC[Al](CCCC)CCCC SQBBHCOIQXKPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LALRXNPLTWZJIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylborane Chemical compound CCB(CC)CC LALRXNPLTWZJIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004044 trifluoroacetyl group Chemical group FC(C(=O)*)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- 125000001889 triflyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- ORYGRKHDLWYTKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihexylalumane Chemical compound CCCCCC[Al](CCCCCC)CCCCCC ORYGRKHDLWYTKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKBCYCFRFCNLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N(C(C)C)C(C)C RKBCYCFRFCNLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- CNWZYDSEVLFSMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylalumane Chemical compound CCC[Al](CCC)CCC CNWZYDSEVLFSMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GIIXTFIYICRGMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,3-dimethylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(P(C=2C(=C(C)C=CC=2)C)C=2C(=C(C)C=CC=2)C)=C1C GIIXTFIYICRGMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1C COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/646—Catalysts comprising at least two different metals, in metallic form or as compounds thereof, in addition to the component covered by group C08F4/64
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6592—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
- C08F4/65922—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not
- C08F4/65927—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not two cyclopentadienyl rings being mutually bridged
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/943—Polymerization with metallocene catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
由实施例产品制备的载体化催化剂产品 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
金属茂量[mg] | 50 | 50 | 50 | 50 | 50 | 50 |
金属茂(mmol)助催化剂(mmol) | 80960 | 80960 | 80960 | 80960 | 80960 | 80960 |
SiO2加入量[g]SiO2产出量[g] | 14.019.95 | 14.019.28 | 14.019.46 | 14.023.60 | 14.021.49 | 14.023.49 |
载体化助催化剂加入量[mg] | 923 | 1074 | 1000 | 1074 | 893 | 997 |
催化剂体系产出量[mg] | 975 | 1124 | 1050 | 1124 | 943 | 1047 |
聚合用催化剂体系加入量[mg][6mmol金属茂] | 73 | 85 | 79 | 85 | 71 | 79 |
时间(分钟) | 60 | 60 | 60 | 60 | 60 | 60 |
PP(kg)活性1) | 0.622166 | 0.480128 | 0.484129 | 0.589157 | 0.28175 | 0.589157 |
Claims (4)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19917985A DE19917985A1 (de) | 1999-04-21 | 1999-04-21 | Katalysatorsystem |
DE19917985.9 | 1999-04-21 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1347343A true CN1347343A (zh) | 2002-05-01 |
CN1137148C CN1137148C (zh) | 2004-02-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNB008064636A Expired - Fee Related CN1137148C (zh) | 1999-04-21 | 2000-04-12 | 催化剂体系 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US6949614B1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1175262B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2002542342A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20020010609A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1137148C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE259675T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU4547800A (zh) |
BR (1) | BR0009871B1 (zh) |
DE (2) | DE19917985A1 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2215651T3 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2000062928A1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA200108611B (zh) |
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CN100471881C (zh) * | 2004-04-26 | 2009-03-25 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | 一种负载型茂金属催化剂的制备方法 |
CN101490102B (zh) * | 2006-07-17 | 2011-05-25 | 雅宝公司 | 催化剂活化剂、其制备方法及其在催化剂和烯烃聚合中的应用 |
CN109312013A (zh) * | 2016-05-27 | 2019-02-05 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 茂金属催化剂组合物和使用其的聚合方法 |
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-
1999
- 1999-04-21 DE DE19917985A patent/DE19917985A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-04-12 EP EP00926878A patent/EP1175262B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-04-12 DE DE50005332T patent/DE50005332D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-04-12 ES ES00926878T patent/ES2215651T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-04-12 CN CNB008064636A patent/CN1137148C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-04-12 KR KR1020017013418A patent/KR20020010609A/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2000-04-12 WO PCT/EP2000/003263 patent/WO2000062928A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2000-04-12 AT AT00926878T patent/ATE259675T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-04-12 JP JP2000612058A patent/JP2002542342A/ja active Pending
- 2000-04-12 BR BRPI0009871-0A patent/BR0009871B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-04-12 AU AU45478/00A patent/AU4547800A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-04-12 US US09/980,926 patent/US6949614B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100390207C (zh) * | 2004-04-26 | 2008-05-28 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | 一种聚烯烃复合材料的制备方法 |
CN100471881C (zh) * | 2004-04-26 | 2009-03-25 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | 一种负载型茂金属催化剂的制备方法 |
CN101490102B (zh) * | 2006-07-17 | 2011-05-25 | 雅宝公司 | 催化剂活化剂、其制备方法及其在催化剂和烯烃聚合中的应用 |
CN109312013A (zh) * | 2016-05-27 | 2019-02-05 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 茂金属催化剂组合物和使用其的聚合方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1175262B1 (de) | 2004-02-18 |
AU4547800A (en) | 2000-11-02 |
WO2000062928A1 (de) | 2000-10-26 |
ATE259675T1 (de) | 2004-03-15 |
DE19917985A1 (de) | 2000-10-26 |
US6949614B1 (en) | 2005-09-27 |
BR0009871B1 (pt) | 2010-10-05 |
EP1175262A1 (de) | 2002-01-30 |
CN1137148C (zh) | 2004-02-04 |
KR20020010609A (ko) | 2002-02-04 |
DE50005332D1 (de) | 2004-03-25 |
JP2002542342A (ja) | 2002-12-10 |
ES2215651T3 (es) | 2004-10-16 |
BR0009871A (pt) | 2002-01-08 |
ZA200108611B (en) | 2002-10-21 |
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