CN1307883C - Poplar anti-retroaction sanitarian agent - Google Patents
Poplar anti-retroaction sanitarian agent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1307883C CN1307883C CNB031496008A CN03149600A CN1307883C CN 1307883 C CN1307883 C CN 1307883C CN B031496008 A CNB031496008 A CN B031496008A CN 03149600 A CN03149600 A CN 03149600A CN 1307883 C CN1307883 C CN 1307883C
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- agent
- willow
- sanitarian
- brown
- poplars
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a stress-resistance sanitarian agent for poplars, which is prepared by compounding mycorrhizal fungi and plant hormones. By dipping quickset bases or seedling root systems in the sanitarian agent when cutting or afforesting, the effects of rootage and growth promotion, productivity improvement and poplar stress-resistance promotion which comprises the promotion of trunk disease resistance, trunk capacitance and tree bark relative expansion degree, and the rise of polyphenol oxidase, phenylalnine ammonialyase and peroxidase. The sanitarian agent can prevent trunk canker and rot bark of poplars, and is effective during the whole growth period of poplars.
Description
Technical field
Biological and the abiotic compound formulation that the present invention relates to a kind ofly to promote that willow takes root, growth and degeneration-resistant health care increases productivity particularly has prevention effect to willow cadre disease (canker and skin rot).
Background technology
The control of forest damage by disease and insect is still adopted in the mode of chemical control at present and is removed extremely, and this method not only causes the pollution of ecotopes such as soil, atmosphere, water body, causes the residue of pesticide of forest by-product, and manslaughters natural enemy and cause ecological balance damage; The prolonged application agricultural chemicals also causes the resistance of pest to strengthen; The continuation of chemical pesticide effect also exists certain limitation simultaneously.Raising along with science and technology development and people's awareness, thought to forest pest Ecological Control has been proposed, its target is to take the method for ecology to regulate and control at the shortcoming and defect that chemical control exists to pest, it is within the scope that people can accept, rather than absolute killing.A large amount of forest-science technical research think that the generation of willow cadre disease dothiorella gregaria and skin rot and growth potential, the health status of host willow have very confidential relation, and the host plays a part dominance.The technology that solves growth of poplar gesture, health status at present is existing a lot, as applying fertilizer, irrigate, regulate and control stand density, use microbial manure, use plant growth regulator, use water-loss reducer etc., but all be single measure and can not long-acting its lasting effect poor, the research report of only seeing the promotion growth and increasing productivity is seldom seen the resultful research report of enantiopathy.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the shortcoming and defect that the chemical control of willow cadre disease exists, in conjunction with willow disease control measure and the measure of long-acting raising forest productivity, host's dominance characteristics at willow cadre disease, from improving host's itself the growth potential and the level of the productive forces, proposed the reinforcement willow and taken root, grow, strengthened the solution of tree vigo(u)r with prevention willow cadre disease.This invention not only can promote taking root, growing of willow, increases productivity, and can strengthen the resistance against diseases of willow, has has fundamentally prevented and treated the generation of willow cadre disease willow skin rot and dothiorella gregaria.
The technical scheme that technical problem of the present invention adopted is: will have to growth of poplar, antiulcer disease and skin rot lasting effect ectotrophic mycorrhiza (cepe and brown sorrow handle bolete) with willow is taken root, the plant hormone (indolebutyric acid) of growth, antiulcer disease and skin rot quick-acting combines, composite through carrying out in 1000: 1 ratio, form the degeneration-resistant health-care agent of willow.In when afforestation, uses an amount of light loam of 1 kilogram of product and 40 kg of water adding or clay to make mud and tree root is dipped in slurry get final product; During cuttage and seedling culture finished product and water are added an amount of light loam or clay furnishing muddy in 1: 2 ratio, will transplant a cutting the bottom to dip in after 5 minutes for 5 centimetres and get final product cuttage.By dipping in root or dipping in cutting, plugged ear or seedling root are at first taken root under the effect of plant hormone fast improved rhizome than enlarging nursery stock has promoted whole strain to moisture content and nutrient absorbing area quick growth, mycorhiza bacterium in rhizosphere soil and root system form mycorhiza then, further enlarge the absorption area of root system, the growth on top post, promote the anti-cadre's disease of willow index trunk electric capacity, bark relative expansion degree, polyphenol oxidase, phenylalnine ammonialyase, the rising of peroxidase, realization has not only promoted the growth of forest but also has strengthened the purpose of the anti-cadre's disease of forest.Because mycorhiza bacterium and willow root system form behind the mycorhiza it and promote that arboreal growth and increase disease resisting effect will continuous and effective, thereby realized the purpose of Sustainable Control willow cadre disease.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, not only promoted the taking root of willow, growing increases productivity but also strengthen the ability that willow is resisted cadre's disease willow skin rot and dothiorella gregaria, has the characteristics of Sustainable Control willow cadre disease.
Embodiment
Cepe and brown sorrow handle bolete are obtained liquid spawn through dull and stereotyped cultivation and the cultivation of liquid shaking table respectively.The solid culture condition: medium is MMN or PDA; The cultivation temperature scope is 25-30 ℃; The pH scope is 5-6; Carbon source is glucose 10-20g/L; Nitrogenous source is beef extract 15g/L.The liquid culture condition: it is glucose 30 that culture fluid is formed (g/L), beef extract 15, (NH
4)
2HPO
40.5, MgSO
47H
2O 0.15, CaCl
22H
2O 0.055, and NaCl 0.025, FeCl
36H
2O 0.02, malt extract 3, Cobastab
1With the vitamin h trace; Inoculum concentration 5%; Throughput 1.5L/L/m; Fermentation temperature is 25 ℃; The pH value is 5.0.Obtain carrying out bush mycorrhiza agent production behind the liquid spawn.
It is cepe and brown sorrow handle bolete liquid spawn that bush mycorrhiza agent is produced used bacterial classification, and ratio is 1: 1.The bacteria fermentation matrix formulations is, the peat composed of rotten mosses: vermiculite: corn flour: brown sugar=175: 60: 10: 1, inoculum concentration is the 5-10% of fermentation substrate volume, the humidity of matrix grabs with hand that to pinch sense moistening and do not have ponding and flow down to suitable, producing used temperature is 25-30 ℃, and about 7-10 days is a production cycle.
To produce good bush mycorrhiza agent and pulverize, industrial indolebutyric acid is dissolved as the liquid of 1000ppm, then in bush mycorrhiza agent: the ratio of indolebutyric acid=1000: 1 fully mixes, and promptly gets the degeneration-resistant health-care agent of willow.
Product seals preservation at normal temperatures, and the shelf-life is more than 1 year.
The using method of product: make mud with 40 kg of water and 1 kilogram of product during afforestation, tree root is dipped in slurry get final product, control hanging amount is 5 gram/strains.Product and water fully dissolve in 1: 2 ratio and add an amount of light loam or clay furnishing muddy when growing seedlings, and will transplant a cutting the bottom to dip in after 5 minutes for 5 centimetres and get final product cuttage.
Claims (2)
1. the degeneration-resistant health-care agent of willow, it is characterized by by bush mycorrhiza agent and plant hormone and be composited, described bush mycorrhiza agent is that the solid-substrate fermentation by cepe and brown wart handle bolete forms, described plant hormone is an indolebutyric acid, configuration proportion is the bush mycorrhiza agent that cepe and the fermentation of brown wart bolete obtain: indolebutyric acid=1000: 1, be used to the ferment cepe of acquisition bush mycorrhiza agent and the ratio of brown wart bolete are 1: 1.
2. the degeneration-resistant health-care agent of willow according to claim 1 is characterized by the solid fermentation matrix formulations and is: the peat composed of rotten mosses: vermiculite: corn flour: brown sugar=175: 60: 10: 1, and the used temperature of fermenting is 25-30 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031496008A CN1307883C (en) | 2003-07-18 | 2003-07-18 | Poplar anti-retroaction sanitarian agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031496008A CN1307883C (en) | 2003-07-18 | 2003-07-18 | Poplar anti-retroaction sanitarian agent |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1568707A CN1568707A (en) | 2005-01-26 |
| CN1307883C true CN1307883C (en) | 2007-04-04 |
Family
ID=34472603
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031496008A Expired - Fee Related CN1307883C (en) | 2003-07-18 | 2003-07-18 | Poplar anti-retroaction sanitarian agent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1307883C (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102715058B (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2016-05-11 | 浙江农林大学 | A kind of method that improves ornamental plant transplanting survival rate |
| CN102715004B (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2016-05-11 | 浙江农林大学 | A kind of method that improves ornamental plant resistance |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1073070A (en) * | 1992-11-12 | 1993-06-16 | 广东省台山市化工厂 | One plant growth regulators and production technology thereof |
| CN1144209A (en) * | 1995-09-01 | 1997-03-05 | 广州农药厂 | Special purpose mixed fertilizer containing mycorrhiza fungi for litchi tree |
| JP2002255715A (en) * | 2001-02-23 | 2002-09-11 | Yamaki Co Ltd | Method for producing mycorrhizal fungus growth- promoting agent |
-
2003
- 2003-07-18 CN CNB031496008A patent/CN1307883C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1073070A (en) * | 1992-11-12 | 1993-06-16 | 广东省台山市化工厂 | One plant growth regulators and production technology thereof |
| CN1144209A (en) * | 1995-09-01 | 1997-03-05 | 广州农药厂 | Special purpose mixed fertilizer containing mycorrhiza fungi for litchi tree |
| JP2002255715A (en) * | 2001-02-23 | 2002-09-11 | Yamaki Co Ltd | Method for producing mycorrhizal fungus growth- promoting agent |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1568707A (en) | 2005-01-26 |
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| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: RES INST OF FOREST ECOLOGY ENV Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHANG XINGYAO; APPLICANT Effective date: 20060915 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
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Effective date of registration: 20060922 Address after: 100091 Institute of forest ecological environment and protection, Chinese Academy of forestry, Beijing, Haidian District Applicant after: Research Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection, China Academy Address before: 100091, box 13, China Academy of Forestry Sciences, 2 East house, Haidian District, Beijing Applicant before: Zhang Xingyao Co-applicant before: Liang Jun Co-applicant before: Jia Xiuzhen |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070404 Termination date: 20120718 |