CN108901286A - A kind of fertilizing method of prevention and control honey peach tree early ageing - Google Patents
A kind of fertilizing method of prevention and control honey peach tree early ageing Download PDFInfo
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- CN108901286A CN108901286A CN201810760171.2A CN201810760171A CN108901286A CN 108901286 A CN108901286 A CN 108901286A CN 201810760171 A CN201810760171 A CN 201810760171A CN 108901286 A CN108901286 A CN 108901286A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizing methods of prevention and control honey peach tree early ageing, include the following steps:A, before honey peach tree fallen leaves, to root application bio-bacterial manure, compound fertilizer, calcium superphosphate and No. 1 microbial inoculum;B, before budding period, No. 2 microbial inoculums are applied to root;C, before blooming, urea and boron fertilizer are applied to root;D, bear fruit the phase, No. 1 Water soluble fertilizer and No. 3 microbial inoculums are applied to root, while spraying foliar fertilizer 1;E, fruit expanding period applies No. 2 Water soluble fertilizers to root;F, fruit veraison applies No. 4 microbial inoculums to root, while spraying foliar fertilizer 2.Fertilizing method provided by the invention can be from improvement peach garden soil, prevention and treatment peach gummosis and extra-nutrition, synthesis delays peach early ageing in terms of improving tree vigo(u)r, pass through application microbial bacterial agent simultaneously, realize the biological control to peach gummosis and other diseases, annual times for spraying can be made to reduce 1-2 times, reduce environmental pollution, while the quality and flavor of honey peach also can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizing methods of prevention and control honey peach tree early ageing, belong to agricultural planting technical field of fertilizer application.
Background technique
Peach originates in China, is distributed throughout our country, and cultivated area is very big.The productive value of peach is very high, Peach fruits
It can be used to eat, spending can be used to watch, Peach fruits juice multi-flavor beauty, and microelement and Wei Sheng containing needed by human body
Element has very high nutritive value, especially honey peach, studies have shown that the content of protein is higher than apple, grape in honey peach
One times, seven times more than pear, the content of iron is known as the good reputation of " queen in fruit " three times more than apple, furthermore honey peach have skin makeup,
The functions such as clearing stomach, moistening lung, eliminating the phlegm, it is deep to be liked by people.Compared to most of fruit trees, the honey peach tree service life is shorter, in the north
Tree vigo(u)r senesces after general 20-25 is raw, and in rainy, level of ground water, area and infertile mountainous area, general 15-20 are higher
Caducity is showed, and in recent ten years, honey peach tree has 60% peach service life to only have there is a phenomenon where early ageing is even more commonplace
10-15, economy benefited time are no more than 8-10.The reason of causing honey peach tree early ageing mainly has three aspects, on the one hand
It is to cause soil physico-chemical property to be deteriorated largely using chemical fertilizer and pesticide for a long time, edaphon and the content of organic matter are reduced, soil
Earth is hardened, poor air permeability, causes Growth status bad, and yellowtop, little leaf occurs or early leaf fall, and the whole strain of severe one is dead.
On the other hand due to the harm of the pests such as bleeding disease and longicorn, cause peach tree vigo(u)r constantly weak.Followed by result is too many, due to
Unlimited pursuit to yield causes tree body excess to load, growth and development is caused to lack of proper care, and it is very thin that tree body gradually becomes limb, light
The few leaf of head, tree vigo(u)r decline.
Based on appeal problem, conventional method is that tree vigo(u)r is weak, yield reduction peach garden is updated the replacement, i.e., in old peach
Veteran is dug up on garden, plants treelet, and this method not can avoid influence of the continuous cropping obstacle to sapling up-growth, and other methods are old
Tree excavates latter waterflooding kind rice 1 year and transplants new peach again, and this method is at high cost, year limit for length, investment is big, influences peasant planting peach
Set enthusiasm.With the increase of population, the land resource in China is extremely limited, in recent years, the soil for planting fruit trees production
Area is increasingly reduced, and the author is by reasonably selecting new fertilizer product and fertilizer practice to delay on limited soil thus
Peach aging extends the peach high yield time limit, guarantees its yield and quality, to increase farmers' income, improves land resources utilization rate.
Summary of the invention
In view of the drawbacks of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fertilizing methods of prevention and control honey peach tree early ageing.
From improvement peach garden soil, prevention and treatment peach gummosis and extra-nutrition, Synthetical prevention honey peach tree early ageing in terms of tree vigo(u)r is improved.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The present invention provides a kind of fertilizing methods of prevention and control honey peach tree early ageing, include the following steps:
A, before honey peach tree fallen leaves, to root application bio-bacterial manure, compound fertilizer, calcium superphosphate and No. 1 microbial inoculum;
B, before the honey peach tree budding period, No. 2 microbial inoculums are applied to root;
C, before honey peach tree blooms, urea and boron fertilizer are applied to root;
D, honey peach tree bears fruit the phase, applies No. 1 Water soluble fertilizer and No. 3 microbial inoculums to root, while spraying No. 1 blade face
Fertilizer;
E, fruit expanding period applies No. 2 Water soluble fertilizers to root;
F, fruit veraison applies No. 4 microbial inoculums to root, while spraying No. 2 foliar fertilizers.
Preferably, in step A, the bio-bacterial manure includes:Living bacteria count >=200,000,000/g, organic matter >=70%, humus
>=30%, amino acid >=20%;Effective viable bacteria is bacillus licheniformis, and the amount of application of bio-bacterial manure is 2-5kg/ plants;
The compound fertilizer is 15-15-15 balanced type compound fertilizer, and amount of application is 0.5-1kg/ plants;No. 1 microbial inoculum
Effective viable bacteria be bacillus subtilis, living bacteria count >=300,000,000/milliliter, amount of application be 0.5-1L/ plants.
Preferably, in step B, effective viable bacterias of No. 2 microbial inoculums is bacillus subtilis, living bacteria count >=
500000000/milliliter, amount of application are 0.5-1L/ plants.
Preferably, in step C, the amount of application of the urea is 0.3-0.5kg/ plants, and the amount of application of boron fertilizer is 0.1-
0.3kg/ plants.
Preferably, in step D, No. 1 Water soluble fertilizer is (15-10-30) type a great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer, amount of application 0.2-
0.3kg/ plants;Effective viable bacteria of No. 3 microbial inoculums is bacillus amyloliquefaciens, and living bacteria count >=300,000,000/milliliter is applied
Dosage is 0.5-0.8L/ plants;
The foliar fertilizer 1 includes No. 3 microbial inoculums micro foliar fertilizer, No. 3 microbial inoculum continuous spraying in
2-3 times, extension rate is 50-100 times;The extension rate of micro foliar fertilizer is 1000 times in described.
Preferably, micro foliar fertilizer includes each component of following mass percentage in described:0.1%~0.25% boron
Acid, 0.1% zinc sulfate, 0.25%~0.3% manganese chloride, 0.2%~1% ferrous sulfate.
Preferably, in step E, No. 2 Water soluble fertilizers are potassium dihydrogen phosphate Water soluble fertilizer, and amount of application is 0.1-0.2kg/ plants.
Preferably, in step F, effective viable bacterias of No. 4 microbial inoculums is jelly bacillus, living bacteria count >=
300000000/milliliter, amount of application are 0.5L/ plants;The foliar fertilizer 2 includes the dilution and potassium dihydrogen phosphate dilution of No. 4 microbial inoculums
Liquid, the extension rate of the dilution of No. 4 microbial inoculums are 50-100 times, and the quality of the potassium dihydrogen phosphate dilution is dense
Degree is 0.2-0.5wt%.
Preferably, in step A and C, the bio-bacterial manure, compound fertilizer, urea and boron fertilizer fertilising step be specially:Along peach
Tree tree crown periphery is dug annular ditch and is spread fertilizer over the fields, or digs strip groove application along tree crown periphery.
It is highly preferred that the size of the annular ditch, strip groove is 20cm wide, 20-30cm is deep.
Preferably, step D, in E and F, No. 1 Water soluble fertilizer, No. 2 Water soluble fertilizers and No. 4 microbial inoculums use infiltrating irrigation side
Formula application.
Preferably, the solid ring cultivates the dedicated full-nutrients biological bacterial manure of fruit tree and the preparation of other liquid microbe microbial inoculums
Method specifically includes following steps:By co-grindings such as agaric bacteria residue, stalk and feces of livestock and poultry, being placed in temperature and pressure is
23-25min in 180-230 DEG C and 1.55-3.0MPa of reaction kettle processing unit obtains solid and liquid by being separated by solid-liquid separation
Then tail product adds active microorganism strain and is prepared.
In fertilizing method of the invention, by applying different fertilizer, and the microbial bacterial agent and fertilizer applied in different times
When the content of material uses above range, the improved effect of soil, the tree vigo(u)r of peach and yield can be made to reach best.If not above-mentioned
Each microbial bacterial agent of application and fertilizer in range, then can improved effect or peach to soil tree vigo(u)r and yield etc. cause it is certain
It influences.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) present invention improves tree using comprehensive fertilizing method from improvement peach garden soil, prevention and treatment tree body gummosis and extra-nutrition
Synthesis delays honey peach tree early ageing in terms of gesture.
(2) present invention increases the soil organism and content of microorganisms by scientific and reasonable selection fertilizer type, promotes peach
The absorption to nutrient is set, excessive application chemical fertilizer is avoided to cause the damage to soil and tree body;
(3) present invention is realized by microbial bacterial agent by the technology of applying fertilizers scientifically and carries out biological control to disease, can be made
Annual times for spraying is reduced 1-2 times, reduces environmental pollution, while reducing bleeding disease, is restored and is improved tree vigo(u)r, extend peach
Set the result time limit.
(4) present invention is necessary by organic and inorganic nutrient needed for scientific and reasonable supplement plant growth and plant growth
Microelement enhance tree vigo(u)r, improve peach root activity, enhance photosynthesis, promote tree body to the absorption of nutrient,
Transfer and accumulation, effectively facilitate the synthesis and accumulation of soluble solid in fruit, soluble sugar, improve the quality and wind of fruit
Taste effectively extends the storage period of Peach fruits.
(5) fertilizing method provided by the invention, easy to operate, being adapted to property is wide, easily promotes to expand using.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail combined with specific embodiments below.Following embodiment will be helpful to the technology of this field
Personnel further understand the present invention, but the invention is not limited in any way.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill of this field
For personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made.These belong to the present invention
Protection scope.
The bio-bacterial manure and microbial inoculum that following embodiment uses are specific as follows:
Bio-bacterial manure includes:Living bacteria count >=200,000,000/g, organic matter >=70%, humus >=30%, amino acid >=
20%;Effective viable bacteria is bacillus licheniformis;
Effective viable bacteria of No. 1 microbial inoculum is bacillus subtilis, living bacteria count >=300,000,000/milliliter;
Effective viable bacteria of No. 2 microbial inoculums is bacillus subtilis, living bacteria count >=500,000,000/milliliter;
Effective viable bacteria of No. 3 microbial inoculums is bacillus amyloliquefaciens, living bacteria count >=300,000,000/milliliter;
Effective viable bacteria of No. 4 microbial inoculums is jelly bacillus, living bacteria count >=300,000,000/milliliter.
Embodiment 1
In Shanghai City peach research institute, the honey peach tree for starting to occur early ageing to the age of tree 15 years carries out following fertilizing operation step
Suddenly:
(1) honey peach tree is fallen leaves early period, along peach tree crown periphery, digs 20cm wide, the annular ditch of 25cm depth spreads fertilizer over the fields biological bacteria
It is 5kg/ plants fertile, 1kg/ plants of balanced type compound fertilizer is applied, 0.3kg/ plants of calcium superphosphate, pours and applies 1L/ plants of No. 1 microbial inoculum, then
Earthing;
(2) before the budding period, 0.5L/ plants of the microbial inoculum of root application 2,
(3) before blooming, 0.3kg/ plants of urea, 0.25kg/ plants of boron fertilizer are imposed;
(4) bear fruit the phase, every plant is poured and applies 0.2kg (15-10-30) type a great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer, No. 3 microbial inoculums of root application
0.5L/ plants, spray 50 times of dilutions of No. 3 microbial inoculums, 0.1% boric acid, 0.1% zinc sulfate, 0.25% manganese chloride
With 0.5% ferrous sulfate;
(5) fruit expanding period, every plant of infiltrating irrigation 0.1-0.2kg potassium dihydrogen phosphate Water soluble fertilizer;
(6) veraison sprays No. 4 microorganisms in mature previous 0.5L/ plants of the microbial inoculum of moon infiltrating irrigation 4 of honey peach
100 times of dilutions of bacterium solution and 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate dilution.
Embodiment 2
In the Shanghai City base peach research institute Gang Cheng, started the following fertilising of honey peach tree progress for occurring weak to the age of tree 15 years
Operating procedure:
(1) honey peach tree is fallen leaves early period, with dynamic power machine along peach tree crown periphery, digs 20cm wide, the strip groove of 20cm depth
2kg/ plants of bio-bacterial manure are spread fertilizer over the fields, 0.8kg/ plants of balanced type compound fertilizer is applied, 0.5kg/ plants of calcium superphosphate, pours and apply No. 1 microbial bacteria
0.8L/ plants of liquid, then earthing;
(2) before the budding period, 1L/ plants of the bacterium solution of root application 2,
(3) before blooming, 0.5kg/ plants of urea, 0.1kg/ plants of boron fertilizer are imposed;
(4) bear fruit the phase, every plant is poured and applies 0.3kg (15-10-30) type a great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer, No. 3 microbial inoculums of root application
0.8L/ plants, spray 100 times of dilutions of No. 3 microbial inoculums, 0.2% boric acid, 0.1% zinc sulfate, 0.3% manganese chloride
With 1% ferrous sulfate;
(5) fruit expanding period, every plant of infiltrating irrigation 0.1-0.2kg potassium dihydrogen phosphate Water soluble fertilizer;
(6) veraison sprays No. 4 microorganisms in mature previous 0.5L/ plants of the microbial inoculum of moon infiltrating irrigation 4 of honey peach
50 times of dilutions of bacterium solution and 0.5% potassium dihydrogen phosphate dilution.
Embodiment 3
In Nanhui District of Shanghai agglomerate town, started the following fertilizing operation of honey peach tree progress for occurring weak to the age of tree 12 years
Step:
(1) honey peach tree is fallen leaves early period, along peach tree crown periphery, digs 20cm wide, the annular ditch of 30cm depth spreads fertilizer over the fields biological bacteria
It is 4kg/ plants fertile, 0.5kg/ plants of balanced type compound fertilizer is applied, 0.4kg/ plants of calcium superphosphate, pours and applies 0.5L/ plants of No. 1 microbial inoculum,
Then earthing;
(2) before the budding period, 0.7L/ plants of the bacterium solution of root application 2,
(3) before blooming, 0.4kg/ plants of urea, 0.3kg/ plants of boron fertilizer are imposed;
(4) bear fruit the phase, every plant is poured and applies 0.2kg (15-10-30) type a great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer, No. 3 microbial inoculums of root application
0.6L/ plants, spray 80 times of dilutions of No. 3 microbial inoculums, 0.25% boric acid, 0.1% zinc sulfate, 0.3% manganese chloride
With the ferrous sulfate of 0.0.2%;
(5) fruit expanding period, every plant of infiltrating irrigation 0.1-0.2kg potassium dihydrogen phosphate Water soluble fertilizer;
(6) veraison sprays No. 4 microorganisms in mature previous 0.5L/ plants of the microbial inoculum of moon infiltrating irrigation 4 of honey peach
100 times of dilutions of bacterium solution and 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate dilution.
Comparative example 1
Using the common fertilizing method of the honey peach of the prior art:Early December early November-spreads fertilizer over the fields cow dung or pig manure 25kg/
Strain, 1kg/ plants of compound fertilizer 15-15-15 balance, 0.5kg/ plants of phosphate fertilizer;Mid or late June spreads fertilizer over the fields Gao Jia type compound fertilizer 0.5-1kg/
Strain.To starting within the age of tree 15 years weak honey peach occur to apply fertilizer.
Comparative example 2
In Shanghai City peach research institute, started the following fertilising of honey peach tree progress for occurring weak, operation step to the age of tree 15 years
It is rapid substantially the same manner as Example 1, it the difference is that only:Fertilizer treatment of this comparative example without step (2).
Comparative example 3
In Shanghai City peach research institute, started the following fertilising of honey peach tree progress for occurring weak, operation step to the age of tree 15 years
It is rapid substantially the same manner as Example 1, it the difference is that only:In the step of this comparative example (1), No. 1 microbial bacteria is applied without pouring
Liquid.
Comparative example 4
In Shanghai City peach research institute, started the following fertilising of honey peach tree progress for occurring weak, operation step to the age of tree 15 years
It is rapid substantially the same manner as Example 1, it the difference is that only:In the step of this comparative example (1), the bio-bacterial manure of application is Shanghai four
The one hundred health bacterization agent of He of season biotech inc production.
Comparative example 5
In the Shanghai City base peach research institute Gang Cheng, to starting within the age of tree 15 years weak honey peach tree occur to carry out following apply
Fertilizer, operating procedure is substantially the same manner as Example 2, the difference is that only:In the step of this comparative example (4), No. 3 microorganisms are sprayed
100 times of liquid of bacterium solution, 0.2% boric acid, 0.1% zinc sulfate and 1% ferrous sulfate.
Comparative example 6
In Shanghai City research institute, started the following fertilising of honey peach tree progress for occurring weak, operating procedure to the age of tree 15 years
It is substantially the same manner as Example 1, it the difference is that only:The fertilization time of No. 1 Water soluble fertilizer and No. 2 Water soluble fertilizers is exchanged, specially
In the step of this comparative example (4), infiltrating irrigation 0.1-0.2kg potassium dihydrogen phosphate Water soluble fertilizer, in step (5), every plant is poured and applies 0.3kg (15-
10-30) type a great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer.
Comparative example 7
In Shanghai City research institute, started the following fertilising of honey peach tree progress for occurring weak, operating procedure to the age of tree 15 years
It is substantially the same manner as Example 1, it the difference is that only:In step (1), in the bio-bacterial manure of use, effective viable bacteria is withered grass
Bacillus.
Comparative example 8
In Shanghai City research institute, started the following fertilising of honey peach tree progress for occurring weak, operating procedure to the age of tree 15 years
It is substantially the same manner as Example 1, it the difference is that only:In step (4), No. 4 microbial inoculums of root application, in step (6), infiltrating irrigation 3
Number microbial inoculum.
Compliance test result:
In planting process, in each embodiment and comparative example peach each stage and soil root system measure statistics, tie
Fruit is as follows:
Comparing result of 1 embodiment and comparative example of table to soil root system
As it can be seen from table 1 being improved using the physicochemical property of soil of the present invention, edaphon number and earthworm number increase
Add, the soil weight reduces, loose good permeability, while the chronic administration chemical fertilizer that contains the ingredients such as potassium sulfate and easily leading to soil
Earth acidification, injures soil root, and embodiment soil physico-chemical property is preferable, it is easier to the growth of peach root system and to nutritional ingredient
Absorption, transhipment.
Bleeding disease occurs 2 embodiment and comparative example of table and the comparing result of fruit properties
Remarks:
Tree vigo(u)r is strong:Spire lamina is early and fast after germination, and extension color is fast, quickly becomes glossy dark green mulberry, long tip radical leaves are in
Short tip blade is big and black;
The tree vigo(u)r golden mean of the Confucian school:Lamina is late and slow, and leaf color is slowly constant after germination, and not only tender but also yellow, long tip base portion leaf is small, and brachyplast leaf is few
And it is small.
As shown in Table 2, using fertilizing method provided by the invention, honey peach tree body bleeding disease is significantly reduced, peach
Tree vigo(u)r is restored and improves, and Peach fruits pol and single fruit weight increase, and the exterior quality of Peach fruits is more preferable, is conducive to sale.
There are many concrete application approach of the present invention, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention.More than it should be pointed out that
Embodiment is merely to illustrate the present invention, and the protection scope being not intended to restrict the invention.For the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvement can also be made, these improvement also should be regarded as this hair
Bright protection scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fertilizing method of prevention and control honey peach tree early ageing, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
A, before honey peach tree fallen leaves, to root application bio-bacterial manure, compound fertilizer, calcium superphosphate and No. 1 microbial inoculum;
B, before the honey peach tree budding period, No. 2 microbial inoculums are applied to root;
C, before honey peach tree blooms, urea and boron fertilizer are applied to root;
D, honey peach tree bears fruit the phase, applies No. 1 Water soluble fertilizer and No. 3 microbial inoculums to root, while spraying foliar fertilizer 1;
E, fruit expanding period applies No. 2 Water soluble fertilizers to root;
F, fruit veraison applies No. 4 microbial inoculums to root, while spraying foliar fertilizer 2.
2. the fertilizing method of prevention and control honey peach tree early ageing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step A, the life
Object bacterial manure includes:Living bacteria count >=200,000,000/g, organic matter >=70%, humus >=30%, amino acid >=20%;It is described effective
Viable bacteria is bacillus licheniformis, and the amount of application of bio-bacterial manure is 2-5kg/ plants;
The compound fertilizer is 15-15-15 balanced type compound fertilizer, and amount of application is 0.5-1kg/ plants;No. 1 microbial inoculum has
Effect viable bacteria is bacillus subtilis, and living bacteria count >=300,000,000/milliliter, amount of application is 0.5-1L/ plants.
3. the fertilizing method of prevention and control honey peach tree early ageing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step B, described 2
Effective viable bacteria of number microbial inoculum is bacillus subtilis, and living bacteria count >=500,000,000/milliliter, amount of application is 0.5-1L/ plants.
4. the fertilizing method of prevention and control honey peach tree early ageing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step C, the urine
The amount of application of element is 0.3-0.5kg/ plants, and the amount of application of boron fertilizer is 0.1-0.3kg/ plants.
5. the fertilizing method of prevention and control honey peach tree early ageing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step D, described 1
Number Water soluble fertilizer is (15-10-30) type a great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer, and amount of application is 0.2-0.3kg/ plants;No. 3 microbial inoculums
Effective viable bacteria is bacillus amyloliquefaciens, and living bacteria count >=300,000,000/milliliter, amount of application is 0.5-0.8L/ plants;
The foliar fertilizer 1 includes No. 3 microbial inoculums micro foliar fertilizer, No. 3 microbial bacterial agents liquid continuous spraying 2-3 in
Secondary, extension rate is 50-100 times;The extension rate of micro foliar fertilizer is 1000 times in described.
6. the fertilizing method of prevention and control honey peach tree early ageing according to claim 5, which is characterized in that micro blade face in described
Fertilizer includes each component of following mass percentage:0.1%~0.25% boric acid, 0.1% zinc sulfate, 0.25%~
0.3% manganese chloride, 0.2%~1% ferrous sulfate.
7. the fertilizing method of prevention and control honey peach tree early ageing according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in step E, described 2
Number Water soluble fertilizer is potassium dihydrogen phosphate Water soluble fertilizer, and amount of application is 0.1-0.2kg/ plants.
8. the fertilizing method of prevention and control honey peach tree early ageing according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in step F, described 4
Effective viable bacteria of number microbial inoculum is jelly bacillus, and living bacteria count >=300,000,000/milliliter, amount of application is 0.5L/ plants;
The foliar fertilizer 2 includes the dilution and potassium dihydrogen phosphate dilution of No. 4 microbial inoculums, No. 4 microbial inoculums
The extension rate of dilution be 50-100 times, the mass concentration of the potassium dihydrogen phosphate dilution is 0.2-0.5wt%.
9. the fertilizing method of prevention and control honey peach tree early ageing according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in step A and C, institute
The fertilising step for stating bio-bacterial manure, compound fertilizer, urea and boron fertilizer is specially:Annular ditch is dug along peach tree crown periphery to be spread fertilizer over the fields,
Or strip groove application is dug along tree crown periphery.
10. the fertilizing method of prevention and control honey peach tree early ageing according to claim 5, which is characterized in that step D, in E and F,
No. 1 Water soluble fertilizer, No. 2 Water soluble fertilizers and No. 4 microbial inoculums are applied using infiltrating irrigation mode.
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Cited By (5)
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CN110304949A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-10-08 | 徐州市贾汪区贾汪镇宏发水蜜桃营销专业合作社 | A kind of fertilizer management method suitable for honey peach tree |
CN111788980A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-10-20 | 新疆天丰亿和农业科技有限公司 | Overwintering and cold-proof method for peach trees in moist soil of Yanqi basin |
CN113475209A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-10-08 | 河北田康农业科技有限公司 | Peach tree fertilizing method |
CN113831192A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2021-12-24 | 南京思农生物有机肥研究院有限公司 | Preparation method of fertilizer for improving quality of juicy peaches, fertilizer and application |
CN113950923A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-01-21 | 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 | Method for improving continuous cropping resistance of peach trees |
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CN111788980B (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2021-09-10 | 新疆天丰亿和农业科技有限公司 | Overwintering and cold-proof method for peach trees in moist soil of Yanqi basin |
CN113475209A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-10-08 | 河北田康农业科技有限公司 | Peach tree fertilizing method |
CN113950923A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-01-21 | 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 | Method for improving continuous cropping resistance of peach trees |
CN113831192A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2021-12-24 | 南京思农生物有机肥研究院有限公司 | Preparation method of fertilizer for improving quality of juicy peaches, fertilizer and application |
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