CN1252414A - 硫官能化的聚有机硅氧烷 - Google Patents
硫官能化的聚有机硅氧烷 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1252414A CN1252414A CN99123183A CN99123183A CN1252414A CN 1252414 A CN1252414 A CN 1252414A CN 99123183 A CN99123183 A CN 99123183A CN 99123183 A CN99123183 A CN 99123183A CN 1252414 A CN1252414 A CN 1252414A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sulphur
- rubber
- rubber stock
- functionalized
- organopolysiloxane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 30
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 7
- -1 siloxanes Chemical class 0.000 title description 8
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000858 thiocyanato group Chemical group *SC#N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001118 alkylidene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004765 (C1-C4) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 2
- NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium ion Chemical compound [K+] NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 15
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 10
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000460 chlorine Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- DEQZTKGFXNUBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylsulfanyl)cyclohexanamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NSC1=NC2=CC=CC=C2S1 DEQZTKGFXNUBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 125000004469 siloxy group Chemical group [SiH3]O* 0.000 description 4
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000005987 sulfurization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diphenylguanidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=N)NC1=CC=CC=C1 OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical group [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006136 alcoholysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(S)=NC2=C1 YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen disulfide Chemical class SS BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Superoxide Chemical compound [O-][O] OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical group BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012489 doughnuts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005375 organosiloxane group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- OHXAOPZTJOUYKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Chloro-2-methylpropene Chemical compound CC(=C)CCl OHXAOPZTJOUYKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSDWBNJEKMUWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allyl chloride Chemical group ClCC=C OSDWBNJEKMUWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000985973 Castilla ulei Species 0.000 description 1
- FKLJPTJMIBLJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Compound IV Chemical compound O1N=C(C)C=C1CCCCCCCOC1=CC=C(C=2OCCN=2)C=C1 FKLJPTJMIBLJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001441571 Hiodontidae Species 0.000 description 1
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Natural products CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910006774 Si—W Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052915 alkaline earth metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001343 alkyl silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium silicate Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DKVNPHBNOWQYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamodithioic acid Chemical compound NC(S)=S DKVNPHBNOWQYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006231 channel black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012990 dithiocarbamate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006232 furnace black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- TZMQHOJDDMFGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1,1-triol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)(O)O TZMQHOJDDMFGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006168 hydrated nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000007327 hydrogenolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical group II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyloxidanyl Chemical group [O]C GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004115 pentoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007761 roller coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005624 silicic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003388 sodium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004354 sulfur functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- PIZNQHDTOZMVBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionylimide Chemical compound N=S=O PIZNQHDTOZMVBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiram Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(C)C KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002447 thiram Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004418 trolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/38—Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G77/382—Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or silicon
- C08G77/392—Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or silicon containing sulfur
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L21/00—Compositions of unspecified rubbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
- C08L9/06—Copolymers with styrene
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
物质 数量[phr] | |
第一步 | |
Buna VSL 5025-1 96.0Buna CB 24 30.0Ultrasil 7000 80.0ZnO 3.0硬脂酸 2.0Naftolene ZD 10.0Vulkanox 4020 1.5Protector G35P 1.0硅烷偶联剂 6.4(在实施例4、7中) | |
实施例2和3中的官能化的硅油 | 6.4(在实施例5、6中) |
第2步 | |
第1步的批料 | |
第3步 | |
第2步的批料Vulkacit D 2.0Vulkacit CZ 1.5硫 2.1 |
步骤1 | |
设定 | |
混合设备摩擦旋转速度活塞压力空体积装填比流动温度 | Werner & Pfleiderer E型1∶1.1170分钟-15.5巴1.6升0.5580℃ |
混合过程 | |
0-1分钟1-3分钟3-4分钟4分钟4-5分钟5分钟5-6分钟批料温度贮存 | Buna VSL5025-1+Buna CB241/2 Ultrasil VN3,ZnO,硬脂酸,Naftolen ZD,硅烷,任选亲核的1/2 Ultrasil VN3,Vulkanox 4020,Protector G35P清洗混合清洗混合和卸料140-150℃在室温下24小时 |
步骤2 | |
设定 | |
混合设备旋转速度装填比流动温度 | 同步骤180分钟-10.5380℃ |
混合过程 | |
0-2分钟2-5分钟5分钟批料温度贮存 | 打碎步骤1的批料批料温度150℃,通过改变转数来维持卸料150-155℃在室温下4小时 |
步骤3 | |
设定 | |
混合设备旋转速度装填比流动温度 | 同步骤140分钟-10.5150℃ |
混合过程 | |
0-2分钟2分钟批料温度 | 步骤2的批料+Vulkacit CZ+Vulkacit D+硫卸料并在实验室混合辊上形成片(直径200毫米、长450毫米、流动温度50℃)均质化:3次左、3次右切碎和翻转,然后通过窄辊隙(1毫米)8次,通过宽辊隙(3.5毫米)3次,然后拉出片85-95℃ |
物理试验 标准/条件 |
ML1+4,100℃ DIN53523/3,ISO667 |
硫化试验,165℃ DIN53529/3,ISO6502 |
环上的拉伸试验,23℃ DIN53504,ISO37拉伸强度应力值断裂伸长 |
Shore A硬度,23℃ DIN53505 |
粘弹性,0℃和60℃,16赫兹,DIN53513,ISO285650牛顿基础作用力(Vorkraft)和25牛顿振幅作用力(Amplitudenkraft)复数模量E*损耗系数 正切δ |
分散性 ISO/DIS11345 |
粗混合物的结果 |
特性: 单位: -4- -5- -6- -7- |
100℃的ML(1+4)(第3步) [门尼单位] 59 56 56 55 |
硫化试验,165℃D最大-D最小 [dNm] 12.6 16.3 17.6 16.7t10% [分] 4.9 4.7 2.3 2.6t90% [分] 11.1 10.0 8.5 20.7t90%-t10% [分] 6.2 5.3 6.2 18.1反应速度常数k(V) [1/分] 0.84 1.17 0.92 0.55 |
硫化时间 [分] 50 25 25 60 |
硫化结果 |
特性: 单位: -4- -5- -6- -7- |
拉伸试验拉伸强度 [兆帕] 10.7 11.7 13.8 14.4应力值,100% [兆帕] 0.6 1.3 1.7 2.0应力值,300% [兆帕] 2.6 5.3 8.5 10.7断裂强度 [%] 710 510 420 360断裂能 [焦耳] 90.7 79.8 77.3 66.2 |
Shore A硬度 [肖氏硬度] 55 61 63 63 |
粘弹性复数E*模量(0℃) [兆帕] 20.3 20.3 17.6 19.6复数E*模量(60℃) [兆帕] 6.3 6.5 6.8 7.5损耗系数正切δ(0%) [-] 0.493 0.504 0.485 0.431损耗系数正切δ(60%) [-] 0.175 0.153 0.124 0.124 |
分散性 [-] 9 7 7 7 |
Claims (13)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19849404 | 1998-10-27 | ||
DE19849404.1 | 1998-10-27 | ||
DE19905820A DE19905820A1 (de) | 1998-10-27 | 1999-02-12 | Schwefelfunktionelle Polyorganosilane |
DE199905820. | 1999-02-12 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1252414A true CN1252414A (zh) | 2000-05-10 |
CN1128834C CN1128834C (zh) | 2003-11-26 |
Family
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CN99123183A Expired - Lifetime CN1128834C (zh) | 1998-10-27 | 1999-10-27 | 硫官能化的聚有机硅氧烷 |
Country Status (19)
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US (2) | US6472481B1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0997489B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4629820B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100584478B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1128834C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE255613T1 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR9904939A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2287652A1 (zh) |
CZ (1) | CZ295645B6 (zh) |
DE (2) | DE19905820A1 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2209313T3 (zh) |
HU (1) | HUP9903851A3 (zh) |
ID (1) | IDP000011385B (zh) |
IL (1) | IL132557A (zh) |
MY (1) | MY121802A (zh) |
PL (1) | PL336219A1 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2219195C2 (zh) |
TR (1) | TR199902655A3 (zh) |
TW (1) | TW583224B (zh) |
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CN102690449A (zh) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-09-26 | 三角轮胎股份有限公司 | 含改性橡胶的充气轮胎橡胶组合物 |
CN105849175A (zh) * | 2013-12-27 | 2016-08-10 | 株式会社普利司通 | 由包含巯基官能化硅氧烷的组合物制备的硫化橡胶和轮胎组件 |
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-
1999
- 1999-02-12 DE DE19905820A patent/DE19905820A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1999-10-21 TW TW088118238A patent/TW583224B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-22 ID IDP990971 patent/IDP000011385B/id unknown
- 1999-10-25 IL IL132557A patent/IL132557A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-25 TR TR1999/02655A patent/TR199902655A3/tr unknown
- 1999-10-25 KR KR1019990046279A patent/KR100584478B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 1999-10-26 AT AT99121344T patent/ATE255613T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-26 RU RU99122683/04A patent/RU2219195C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-26 ES ES99121344T patent/ES2209313T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-26 US US09/427,100 patent/US6472481B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-26 CZ CZ19993805A patent/CZ295645B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-26 HU HU9903851A patent/HUP9903851A3/hu unknown
- 1999-10-26 PL PL99336219A patent/PL336219A1/xx unknown
- 1999-10-26 DE DE59907927T patent/DE59907927D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-26 EP EP99121344A patent/EP0997489B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-26 CA CA002287652A patent/CA2287652A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-10-26 MY MYPI99004613A patent/MY121802A/en unknown
- 1999-10-26 BR BR9904939-2A patent/BR9904939A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-10-27 JP JP30541699A patent/JP4629820B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-27 CN CN99123183A patent/CN1128834C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102690449A (zh) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-09-26 | 三角轮胎股份有限公司 | 含改性橡胶的充气轮胎橡胶组合物 |
CN102690449B (zh) * | 2012-06-21 | 2014-04-09 | 三角轮胎股份有限公司 | 含改性橡胶的充气轮胎橡胶组合物 |
CN105849175A (zh) * | 2013-12-27 | 2016-08-10 | 株式会社普利司通 | 由包含巯基官能化硅氧烷的组合物制备的硫化橡胶和轮胎组件 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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HU9903851D0 (en) | 1999-12-28 |
DE59907927D1 (de) | 2004-01-15 |
HUP9903851A3 (en) | 2002-01-28 |
CZ380599A3 (cs) | 2000-05-17 |
EP0997489A2 (de) | 2000-05-03 |
JP4629820B2 (ja) | 2011-02-09 |
BR9904939A (pt) | 2000-11-28 |
CA2287652A1 (en) | 2000-04-27 |
TR199902655A2 (xx) | 2000-05-22 |
US6472481B1 (en) | 2002-10-29 |
CN1128834C (zh) | 2003-11-26 |
US6759486B2 (en) | 2004-07-06 |
PL336219A1 (en) | 2000-05-08 |
EP0997489B1 (de) | 2003-12-03 |
TW583224B (en) | 2004-04-11 |
IDP000011385A (id) | 2000-04-27 |
KR100584478B1 (ko) | 2006-06-02 |
IDP000011385B (id) | 2003-08-12 |
DE19905820A1 (de) | 2000-05-04 |
CZ295645B6 (cs) | 2005-09-14 |
US20030088034A1 (en) | 2003-05-08 |
EP0997489A3 (de) | 2001-02-14 |
RU2219195C2 (ru) | 2003-12-20 |
HUP9903851A2 (hu) | 2000-06-28 |
ATE255613T1 (de) | 2003-12-15 |
MY121802A (en) | 2006-02-28 |
JP2000128990A (ja) | 2000-05-09 |
ES2209313T3 (es) | 2004-06-16 |
KR20000029281A (ko) | 2000-05-25 |
TR199902655A3 (tr) | 2000-05-22 |
IL132557A0 (en) | 2001-03-19 |
IL132557A (en) | 2006-12-10 |
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