CN1237729A - 汉字电子设备 - Google Patents

汉字电子设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1237729A
CN1237729A CN99102886A CN99102886A CN1237729A CN 1237729 A CN1237729 A CN 1237729A CN 99102886 A CN99102886 A CN 99102886A CN 99102886 A CN99102886 A CN 99102886A CN 1237729 A CN1237729 A CN 1237729A
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China
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latin
key
character
electronic equipment
chinese
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CN99102886A
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English (en)
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K·H·宗
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Koninklijke Philips NV
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Koninklijke Philips Electronics NV
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Publication of CN1237729A publication Critical patent/CN1237729A/zh
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/23Construction or mounting of dials or of equivalent devices; Means for facilitating the use thereof
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/018Input/output arrangements for oriental characters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F15/00Digital computers in general; Data processing equipment in general
    • G06F15/02Digital computers in general; Data processing equipment in general manually operated with input through keyboard and computation using a built-in program, e.g. pocket calculators
    • G06F15/0225User interface arrangements, e.g. keyboard, display; Interfaces to other computer systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/26Devices for calling a subscriber
    • H04M1/27Devices whereby a plurality of signals may be stored simultaneously
    • H04M1/274Devices whereby a plurality of signals may be stored simultaneously with provision for storing more than one subscriber number at a time, e.g. using toothed disc
    • H04M1/2745Devices whereby a plurality of signals may be stored simultaneously with provision for storing more than one subscriber number at a time, e.g. using toothed disc using static electronic memories, e.g. chips
    • H04M1/27467Methods of retrieving data
    • H04M1/2748Methods of retrieving data by matching character strings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种在一电子设备(10)中键入非拉丁字符如汉字的方法。本发明还涉及为实施这种方法而提供的一种电子设备(10)。通过利用字符按照拉丁文字符的表示的音码输入,字符可以凭借少量键被键入。为此目的,最好使用在数字键上分配有拉丁字母的数字键盘(20)。

Description

汉字电子设备
在一个电子设备中引进汉字符号的确是一个难题,因为可识别的汉字数量巨大。象拉丁文字那样为每一个字符保留一个键是不可能的。一种已知的可选择的办法是基于汉字大约由十个笔画结构组成的事实。为每一个笔画保留一个键并且按指定的顺序按这些键,即可以用有限的键键入一个汉字。这种方法的缺陷就是由于其具有复杂性,用起来不方便并且难于在电子系统中实行。
本发明的目的在于提供一种在一个电子设备中键入非拉丁文字字符的方法,这种方法可以在一个电子设备中被简单地实行,对使用者来说则更为简单。通过象权利要求1所描述的方法和权利要求2所描述的电子设备可达到本发明目的。权利要求3描述了一个最佳实施例。
根据本发明,键入汉字基于它们的发音。一个已知的以拉丁文字书写中文的系统的发音基础是汉语拼音。汉语拼音使用拉丁字母和四声。用拉丁字母代表的一个汉字字符可以简单地被键入到一一个带有限定的键盘的电子系统中。
以下将借助于附图描述一个实施例。如图所示一种带有一个数字键盘20和一个LCD屏幕30的移动电话10。字母a,b和c被指定在键1上,字母d,e和f在键2上,字母g,h和i在键3上等等。在移动电话10的文本录入模式中,键1按一下相当于“a”,快速地按两下相当于“b”,等等。提供这样一种可键入汉字的移动电话使说中文的使用者能够在中文名字的基础上使用电话号码文件或者用中文发送简短的消息待等等。
若要键入汉字的汉语拼音为“fei”,在本实施例中只需快速而连续地按三次键2,然后在短暂的间隔后按两次键2,最后,在短暂的间隔后,按三次键3。以后,如图所示的与“fei”相对应的四个汉字就出现在显示屏30上。以后,所期望的字符可以通过键入所期望的声而被挑选出来。在本实施例中四声被分配在键9和键0上,通过键9和键0来完成这个工作。这就完成了汉字键入。这种方法可以被反复使用于下一个汉字的键入。
明显地,这个实施例仅仅提供了这种方法的一个例证。比如,这些数字键可位于移动电话上的不同位置,这些拉丁字母和四声可用不同的方法被分配到任何键上并且根据需要也可以采用更多的键。此外,本发明显然适合于在任何电子设备中键入汉字。
为了选择与键相对应的字符,一种可以替换的方法可以用设备的侧面的两个按钮。现在能够作到以如下的方式选择一个字符。首先按键2,接着用设备的侧面的“上”和“下”按钮在含有字符d,e和f的整个列表中滚动选择。
本发明显然可用于多种多样的汉字字符集合的情形,比如简体的和繁体的组合。与中文不同的语言也可以从上述方法中获益,比如,香港广东话,日语,朝鲜语等等。

Claims (3)

1.一种在带有一个数字键盘(20)的电子设备(10)中键入非拉丁文字符的方法,其特征在于,在键盘(20)上至少有一个键分配有至少一个拉丁字母,第一步,使用者通过键盘(20)键入至少一个与某非拉丁字符对应的拉丁字母,从而构成音码输入,其中,该拉丁字母对应于一个键或一组键。第二步,在键入的拉丁字母中选择出相应的非拉丁文字符。
2.一种带有一个数字键盘(20)和一个显示屏(30)电子设备(10),其特征在于,在键盘(20)上至少在一个键上分配有至少两个拉丁字母,拉丁字母被明显地表示在键的上面或者邻近处以便拉丁字母可以通过数字键盘(20)被键入,这种电子设备(10)还包括:一用于识别由一系列通过键盘键入的拉丁字母表表示的一个非拉丁字符的音码输入的装置;一用于在显示器(30)上显示出按上述方式键入的非拉丁字母的装置。
3.如同权利要求2中所要求的一种电子设备,其特征在于电子设备(10)是一种移动电话。
CN99102886A 1998-03-03 1999-02-27 汉字电子设备 Pending CN1237729A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP98400502 1998-03-03
EP98400502.5 1998-03-03

Publications (1)

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CN1237729A true CN1237729A (zh) 1999-12-08

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CN99102886A Pending CN1237729A (zh) 1998-03-03 1999-02-27 汉字电子设备

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JP (1) JPH11327766A (zh)
KR (1) KR20000034803A (zh)
CN (1) CN1237729A (zh)
FR (1) FR2775858B1 (zh)
TW (1) TWM251204U (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101796512B (zh) * 2008-05-11 2014-06-11 黑莓有限公司 识别用于输入音译的先前输入数据的移动电子设备和方法

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WO2000079371A1 (de) * 1999-06-22 2000-12-28 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Eingabevorrichtung und betriebsverfahren hierfür
KR20020021182A (ko) * 2000-09-08 2002-03-20 류충구 성조 표현을 이용한 중국어 입력 시스템 및 그 방법
KR20020033001A (ko) * 2000-10-25 2002-05-04 황재엽 중국어 입력용 소형 키보드
JP2002175148A (ja) * 2000-12-06 2002-06-21 Hitachi Ltd 携帯端末装置
KR20020046518A (ko) * 2000-12-15 2002-06-21 황재엽 휴대폰용 가나입력코드발생 장치
KR100804316B1 (ko) * 2001-07-16 2008-02-18 김민겸 키패드에서의 알파벳 입력장치 및 그 방법
KR20030089190A (ko) * 2002-05-17 2003-11-21 주식회사 큐라이프 통신기기용 중국어 입력장치
KR100436426B1 (ko) * 2002-06-14 2004-06-23 박진수 다중문자를 구현하는 자판장치 및 그 입력 방법
CN103391341B (zh) * 2012-05-10 2016-06-08 韩世杰 一种基于汉语发音规律的手机键盘布局方法

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JPS56162134A (en) * 1980-05-19 1981-12-12 Nec Corp Chinese character input device
JPS57501254A (zh) * 1980-08-01 1982-07-15
JPS5819936A (ja) * 1981-07-30 1983-02-05 Nec Corp 漢字入力装置
JPS6379165A (ja) * 1986-09-24 1988-04-09 Hitachi Ltd 華字入力装置
JPH01217668A (ja) * 1988-02-26 1989-08-31 Mitsubishi Electric Corp ハングル文字のキーボード入力方式
GB2227587B (en) * 1988-12-23 1993-02-24 Hsu Su Hsia Method for inputting chinese information through the hieroglyphic approach and keyboard arrangement therefor
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101796512B (zh) * 2008-05-11 2014-06-11 黑莓有限公司 识别用于输入音译的先前输入数据的移动电子设备和方法

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Publication number Publication date
JPH11327766A (ja) 1999-11-30
FR2775858B1 (fr) 2002-02-08
KR20000034803A (ko) 2000-06-26
FR2775858A1 (fr) 1999-09-10
TWM251204U (en) 2004-11-21

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