CN1197783A - 均相过程的复合有机金属催化剂的去活化,及其从该反应物质中的分离 - Google Patents
均相过程的复合有机金属催化剂的去活化,及其从该反应物质中的分离 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1197783A CN1197783A CN98101121A CN98101121A CN1197783A CN 1197783 A CN1197783 A CN 1197783A CN 98101121 A CN98101121 A CN 98101121A CN 98101121 A CN98101121 A CN 98101121A CN 1197783 A CN1197783 A CN 1197783A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- lao
- hydroxide
- deactivation
- reaction mass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 39
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 55
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 32
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003586 protic polar solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000274 adsorptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- WPJWIROQQFWMMK-UHFFFAOYSA-L beryllium dihydroxide Chemical compound [Be+2].[OH-].[OH-] WPJWIROQQFWMMK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001865 beryllium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006053 organic reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 16
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 11
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 8
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010517 secondary reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- -1 methyl-isopentyl Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910021502 aluminium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000033558 biomineral tissue development Effects 0.000 description 2
- YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-] YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012084 conversion product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- IDGUHHHQCWSQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;hydrate Chemical compound O.CCO IDGUHHHQCWSQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012262 resinous product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- TWEGKFXBDXYJIU-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)C([O-])=O TWEGKFXBDXYJIU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005829 trimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- RBACIKXCRWGCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Epoxybutane Chemical compound CCC1CO1 RBACIKXCRWGCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVORCBKUUYGUOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethynyl-2,4-dimethoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C#C)C(OC)=C1 IVORCBKUUYGUOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFFMLCVRJBZUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbutane Chemical group CC(C)C(C)C ZFFMLCVRJBZUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006136 alcoholysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- MQTOGLILUNWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-M azanium sodium dihydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+] MQTOGLILUNWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003637 basic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WXCZUWHSJWOTRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-1-ene;ethene Chemical compound C=C.CCC=C WXCZUWHSJWOTRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000007707 calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940059864 chlorine containing product ectoparasiticides Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethane Chemical compound CCCl HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- XGZRAKBCYZIBKP-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Na+] XGZRAKBCYZIBKP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000007323 disproportionation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002573 ethenylidene group Chemical group [*]=C=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960003750 ethyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001679 gibbsite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical class ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005649 metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001089 mineralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021512 zirconium (IV) hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C2/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation
- C07C2/06—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation of alkenes, i.e. acyclic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C07C2/08—Catalytic processes
- C07C2/26—Catalytic processes with hydrides or organic compounds
- C07C2/30—Catalytic processes with hydrides or organic compounds containing metal-to-carbon bond; Metal hydrides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Description
接触时间(min) | 溴值(gBr2/100g) | 烯烃含量(mol%) | ||
R-CH=CH2 | Tert-CH=CH- | CH2=C< | ||
010203060 | 43.031.929.213.03.6 | 97.083.879.843.78.9 | 1.28.09.425.142.1 | 1.88.210.831.249.0 |
以超声波辐照液相 | 馏分描述 | LAO馏分 | ||||
C8 | C10 | C12-C14 | C16-C18 | C20+ | ||
未辐照 | 产物中的含量,质量%带CH2=CH-的LAO的含量带trans-CH=CH-的LAO的含量,mol%带CH2=CH<的LAO的含量 | 13.294.53.52.2 | 14.393.84.02.2 | 13.0+12.691.25.53.3 | 10.1+8.390.16.23.7 | 15.485.66.23.7 |
被辐照 | 产物中的含量,质量%带CH2=CH-的LAO含量带trans-CH=CH-的LAO的含量,mol%带CH2=CH<的LAO的含量 | 14.498.01.01.0 | 15.197.81.21.0 | 13.4+12.297.11.71.2 | 9.8+8.496.71.91.4 | 12.8592.54.03.5 |
碱溶剂 | 碱 | Zr | Al | Cl | ||||||
g | 质量% | g | 质量% | g | 质量% | |||||
水水乙醇H2O+NH3NH3水乙醇水水水水水 | 151515151515151530505050 | NaOHNaOHNaOHNH4OHNaOHKOHKOHLiOHMg(OH)2Ca(OH)23e(OH)2Al(OH)3 | 10.00.561.20-1.01.51.50.81.52.02.05.0 | 40.03.69.20-6.259.0911.25.064.763.853.85- | 0.03370.03130.03310.03240.02870.03360.03400.02640.02460.03250.02850.0342 | 97.090.095.193.182496.697.776.070.793.381.998.2 | 0.13150.1270.1290.1210.1020.1300.1310.1110.1050.1300.113- | 98.094.896.390.176.197.298.082.878.496.984.4- | 0.2580.2500.2610.2530.2450.2570.2610.2320.2480.2510.2390.177 | 97.294.798.295.092.096.698.387.493.394.390.166.4 |
Claims (11)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU97103939A RU2123501C1 (ru) | 1997-03-24 | 1997-03-24 | Способ дезактивации комплексного металлоорганического катализатора гомогенных процессов, таких как димеризация или олигомеризация этилена в линейные альфа-олефины, и его выделения из реакционной массы |
RU97103939/04 | 1997-03-24 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1197783A true CN1197783A (zh) | 1998-11-04 |
CN100381407C CN100381407C (zh) | 2008-04-16 |
Family
ID=20190827
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB981011217A Expired - Lifetime CN100381407C (zh) | 1997-03-24 | 1998-03-19 | 均相过程的复合有机金属催化剂的去活化,及其从该反应物质中的分离 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN100381407C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE19807226B4 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2123501C1 (zh) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102015586A (zh) * | 2007-12-27 | 2011-04-13 | 沙特基础工业公司 | 用于乙烯低聚的方法及为此使用的反应器系统 |
CN102448994A (zh) * | 2009-05-28 | 2012-05-09 | 沙特基础工业公司 | 具有蜡回收的生产双峰hdpe的方法 |
CN102471184A (zh) * | 2009-08-05 | 2012-05-23 | 住友化学株式会社 | 生产1-己烯的方法 |
CN103172485A (zh) * | 2011-12-20 | 2013-06-26 | Ifp新能源公司 | 使乙烯二聚成丁烯及丁烯二聚成辛烯来制备辛烯的方法 |
CN105753622A (zh) * | 2008-01-30 | 2016-07-13 | 林德股份公司 | 制备线性α-烯烃的方法 |
CN110498873A (zh) * | 2018-05-17 | 2019-11-26 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种烷基铝氧烷的预处理方法、茂金属催化剂的制备方法及烯烃聚合方法 |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1748039B1 (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2013-01-23 | Linde AG | Method for deactivation of an organometallic catalyst |
EP1754694A1 (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2007-02-21 | Linde AG | Method for deactivation and removal of catalytic components in the oligomerisation of ethylene |
EP1752433B1 (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2012-10-03 | Linde AG | Improved drying process for linear alpha-olefins |
EP2287142B1 (en) * | 2009-07-24 | 2013-11-06 | Linde AG | Method for preparing linear alpha-olefins |
EP2354113A1 (en) | 2010-02-04 | 2011-08-10 | Linde AG | Method for deactivation of a catalyst |
RU2471762C1 (ru) * | 2011-06-22 | 2013-01-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "СИБУР Холдинг" (ОАО "СИБУР Холдинг") | Способ выделения продуктов олигомеризации олефинов и разложения остатков катализатора олигомеризации |
EP3092073A1 (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2016-11-16 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Catalyst compositions for ethylene dimerization |
US10626063B2 (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2020-04-21 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Catalyst composition and process for preparing linear alph olefins |
CN108025996A (zh) | 2015-09-16 | 2018-05-11 | 沙特基础工业全球技术有限公司 | 用于烯烃低聚催化剂的失活的方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3662021A (en) * | 1960-09-14 | 1972-05-09 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Process for preparing linear olefins |
US4634744A (en) * | 1985-01-09 | 1987-01-06 | Chemplex Company | Method of catalyst deactivation |
EP0714917B1 (en) * | 1990-12-14 | 2001-07-18 | Sumitomo Chemical Company Limited | Method of removing catalyst from ethylene-alpha-olefin copolymer |
US5744677A (en) * | 1991-10-16 | 1998-04-28 | Amoco Corporation | Ethylene oligomerization |
CN1160700A (zh) * | 1996-03-21 | 1997-10-01 | 抚顺石油化工公司研究院 | 乙烯齐聚制备直链低碳α-烯烃的连续化过程 |
-
1997
- 1997-03-24 RU RU97103939A patent/RU2123501C1/ru active
-
1998
- 1998-02-20 DE DE19807226.0A patent/DE19807226B4/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-19 CN CNB981011217A patent/CN100381407C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102015586A (zh) * | 2007-12-27 | 2011-04-13 | 沙特基础工业公司 | 用于乙烯低聚的方法及为此使用的反应器系统 |
CN105753622A (zh) * | 2008-01-30 | 2016-07-13 | 林德股份公司 | 制备线性α-烯烃的方法 |
US9593055B2 (en) | 2008-01-30 | 2017-03-14 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Method for preparing linear alpha-olefins |
CN105753622B (zh) * | 2008-01-30 | 2019-01-29 | 林德股份公司 | 制备线性α-烯烃的方法 |
CN102448994A (zh) * | 2009-05-28 | 2012-05-09 | 沙特基础工业公司 | 具有蜡回收的生产双峰hdpe的方法 |
CN102448994B (zh) * | 2009-05-28 | 2013-12-18 | 沙特基础工业公司 | 具有蜡回收的生产双峰hdpe的方法 |
CN102471184A (zh) * | 2009-08-05 | 2012-05-23 | 住友化学株式会社 | 生产1-己烯的方法 |
CN103172485A (zh) * | 2011-12-20 | 2013-06-26 | Ifp新能源公司 | 使乙烯二聚成丁烯及丁烯二聚成辛烯来制备辛烯的方法 |
CN110498873A (zh) * | 2018-05-17 | 2019-11-26 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种烷基铝氧烷的预处理方法、茂金属催化剂的制备方法及烯烃聚合方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN100381407C (zh) | 2008-04-16 |
RU2123501C1 (ru) | 1998-12-20 |
DE19807226A1 (de) | 1998-10-15 |
DE19807226B4 (de) | 2015-10-08 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN1197783A (zh) | 均相过程的复合有机金属催化剂的去活化,及其从该反应物质中的分离 | |
CN1075483C (zh) | C4和c5烯烃馏分转化成醚和丙烯的方法与设备 | |
CN1088095C (zh) | C4烯烃馏分转化成聚异丁烯和丙烯的方法与设备 | |
WO2017120310A1 (en) | Antifouling oligomerization catalyst systems | |
CN1845887A (zh) | 制备支链烃的方法 | |
US20110319693A1 (en) | Ionic liquid catalyzed alkylation with ethylene in ethylene containing gas streams | |
CN1639091A (zh) | 从c4烯烃物流生产丙烯和己烯的方法 | |
KR20100113534A (ko) | 선형 알파-올레핀을 제조하는 방법 | |
CN1246075A (zh) | 多相催化剂的再生 | |
JP4314393B2 (ja) | オレフィンの連続オリゴマー化方法 | |
EP2607339A1 (fr) | Procédé de production d'octènes mettant en oeuvre la dimérisation de l'éthlène en butènes et la dimérisation des butènes en octènes | |
CN1480437A (zh) | 在含有正丁烯的烃物流中低聚异丁烯的方法 | |
CN1076386A (zh) | 用溶剂提取法再生某些酸性烃转化催化剂的方法 | |
CN1309689C (zh) | 催化剂细粉的处理和处置方法 | |
CN1487909A (zh) | 烯烃二聚物和低聚物的制备 | |
CN1128014A (zh) | 降低支链烯烃分支度的方法 | |
CN113508102A (zh) | 用于将烯烃低聚产物分离的方法(变型) | |
JP2018524324A (ja) | メチルtert−ブチルエーテル(MTBE)及び炭化水素の製造方法 | |
CN1174942C (zh) | 烯烃的低聚 | |
CN1159272C (zh) | 异烯烃和/或叔烷基醚的生产工艺 | |
US20040133055A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for the preparation of triptane and/or triptene | |
US3800001A (en) | Ethyl chloride pyrolysis and use of ethylene and hydrogen chloride in alkylation | |
CN1487908A (zh) | 制备高级α-烯烃的改进方法 | |
EP3535352A1 (en) | Methods of reducing phosphorus content in liquid hydrocarbons | |
JP4557194B2 (ja) | 炭素−炭素二重結合を含む炭化水素の脱ハロゲン方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Applicant after: Linde AG Inventor after: Peter Yevgenyevich Matkovski Inventor after: George Musali Inventor after: Heinz Bolt Inventor after: Peter Mathias Fritz Applicant before: Linde AG Co-applicant before: Study on the physical and chemical Geluofuka qieernuowei Nowitzki Inventor before: Peter Yevgenyevich Matkovski Inventor before: George Musali Inventor before: Manfred Bolt Inventor before: Peter Mathias Fritz |
|
COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: DIRK FISCHBACH; GEORGE MOUSSALLI; MANFRED BOLDT; DIETER MOSIMAIER TO: DIRK FISCHBACH; GEORGE MOUSSALLI; HEINZ BOELT; DIETER MOSIMAIER |
|
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Co-applicant after: Sautets based Industrial Company |
|
COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: CO-APPLICANT TO: SHATTRATH BASE INDUSTRY CO., LTD. |
|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20080416 |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |