CN117099665A - Method for cultivating dendrobium candidum by ecologically returning rock wall - Google Patents
Method for cultivating dendrobium candidum by ecologically returning rock wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN117099665A CN117099665A CN202311030019.6A CN202311030019A CN117099665A CN 117099665 A CN117099665 A CN 117099665A CN 202311030019 A CN202311030019 A CN 202311030019A CN 117099665 A CN117099665 A CN 117099665A
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- 241000026010 Dendrobium candidum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- 229930192334 Auxin Natural products 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000002363 auxin Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-3-acetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000011218 seed culture Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 240000004638 Dendrobium nobile Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001523681 Dendrobium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001076416 Dendrobium tosaense Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003375 plant hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
Abstract
The invention provides a method for cultivating dendrobium candidum by ecologically returning rock walls, and relates to the technical field of plant cultivation. The method for cultivating dendrobium candidum by ecologically returning rock walls comprises the following steps: step one: seedling planting cultivation: seed treatment, seedling cultivation and field planting cultivation, and step two: selecting a site, namely selecting cliff walls facing the pudendum and having a rock mass of sand, wherein the gradient of the cliff walls is 70-90 degrees, the longitudinal planting spacing of dendrobium candidum plants is 10-20 meters, the transverse planting spacing is 1-3 meters, and the method comprises the following steps: planting, namely, a step four: post-cultivation management, namely, a step five: harvesting. According to the invention, the dendrobium candidum with high quality can be cultivated by cultivating the dendrobium candidum for many times, so that the survival rate of the dendrobium candidum under extreme conditions can be improved; and the dendrobium candidum is reasonably distributed according to different cliff slopes, so that the mutual competitiveness of the dendrobium candidum can be reduced, and the growth environment of the dendrobium candidum is more adapted.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating dendrobium candidum by ecologically returning rock walls.
Background
Dendrobium officinale is a precious Chinese herbal medicine material, and is a popular choice for the traditional Chinese medicine. However, the growth period is slow, the dendrobium candidum is extremely difficult to survive, and is mined by manpower in large quantities, and the wild dendrobium candidum is endangered and extinct. Therefore, artificial cultivation becomes a good measure for protecting endangered resources and meeting the needs of people. In order to obtain high-yield and high-quality dendrobium candidum, a superior growing environment must be created artificially, so that the planting condition is basically close to the wild environmental climate condition to meet the growing requirement, and the selection of the culture medium greatly affects the survival rate, growth, propagation and yield of the dendrobium candidum to be transplanted, so that the cultivation of the dendrobium candidum before the transplanting is crucial. Meanwhile, the roots are aerial roots, have obvious aerobic property and shallow root property, and the transplanted matrixes are loose and breathable, have good drainage, are not easy to mould, have no bacteria and are suitable for people with harmless insect potential.
In recent years, artificial propagation and planting of dendrobe have been successful, and large-area planting has been achieved. However, the existing various artificial planting methods mainly comprise greenhouse planting, tree planting, rock wall returning planting and the like. In various processes of greenhouse planting, tree planting and the like, the quality of dendrobe products on the market is low due to the application of fertilizers, pesticides and plant hormones, and the national standard cannot be met.
The applicant has found that, when applying for the present invention, the chinese patent discloses a method for cultivating dendrobium candidum by ecologically returning rock walls, the application number of which is 201910606800.0, wherein the dendrobium seedling is mainly fixed on the returning rock walls of the danxia landform, the danxia landform is thick in weathering layer, tree plants grow on the top ends of the returning rock walls, and a lot of rotten plants flow down along the returning rock walls and are attached to the returning rock walls to provide fertile nutrients for dendrobium candidum. The dendrobium nobile has more trace elements, and natural fertilizer can be provided for the dendrobium nobile by utilizing the characteristics of the danxia landform, so that manual fertilization is not needed;
however, the method cannot ensure the survival rate of the dendrobium candidum, and has extremely high quality requirements on the dendrobium candidum under extreme conditions, so that the dendrobium candidum cannot grow on a large scale.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a method for cultivating dendrobium candidum by ecologically returning rock walls, which solves the problem of low survival rate of dendrobium candidum.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a method for cultivating dendrobium candidum by ecologically returning rock walls comprises the following steps:
step one: seedling planting cultivation:
(1) Seed treatment: taking dendrobium candidum seeds, cleaning, sterilizing for 5-15min by adopting 70-80% ethanol, washing for 3-4 times by using sterile water, placing the dendrobium candidum seeds on sterilized filter paper for drying, and inoculating the dendrobium candidum seeds on a seed culture medium for culture until the seeds germinate;
(2) Seedling cultivation: when the seeds germinate, selecting strong seedlings with normal leaf colors, and placing the seedlings on a seedling culture medium for secondary cultivation to obtain dendrobium candidum seedlings;
(3) Planting and cultivating: transplanting the dendrobium candidum seedlings to a field planting culture medium for continuous culture to obtain dendrobium candidum plants, and earthing the dendrobium candidum plants;
step two: and (3) field selection:
selecting cliff walls facing the pudendum and with a rock mass of sand, wherein the gradient of the cliff walls is 70-90 degrees;
step three: planting:
placing a plurality of dendrobium candidum plants against the cliff, and tightly fixing the root systems of the plants on the cliff by using iron fixing buckles, wherein the longitudinal planting interval of the dendrobium candidum plants is 10-20 meters, and the transverse planting interval is 1-3 meters;
step four: post-cultivation management:
fertilizing the dendrobium candidum plants at intervals of 8-10 days, fertilizing for 3-5 times, watering the dendrobium candidum plants at intervals of 3-5 days, and watering for 5-8 times;
step five: harvesting:
the dendrobium candidum plants can be harvested after being planted for 3-5 years, and the harvesting time is 5-8 months.
Preferably, in the first step, the seed culture medium is: one half of MS culture medium is added with auxin, the auxin is corn compound auxin, the temperature of the seed culture medium is 22-25 ℃, and the illumination is 2000-3000LX.
Preferably, in the first step, the seedling medium is: one half of MS culture medium is added with seedling strengthening auxin, the temperature of the seedling strengthening auxin is 25-28 ℃, and the illumination of the seedling culture medium is 2500-3500LX.
Preferably, in the first step, the planting medium is: one half of MS culture medium is added with fixed root auxin, the fixed root auxin is rhizoma polygonati compound fixed root auxin, the temperature of the fixed planting culture medium is 25-28 ℃, and the illumination is 2000-3000LX.
Preferably, in the second step, the altitude of the cliff wall is 300-1700 m, and the average annual air temperature is 15-21 ℃.
Preferably, in the third step, the gradient of the cliff is 70-80 degrees, the longitudinal planting distance of the dendrobium candidum plants is 10 meters, and the transverse planting distance is 1 meter.
Preferably, in the third step, the gradient of the cliff is 80-90 degrees, the longitudinal planting distance of the dendrobium candidum plants is 20 meters, and the transverse planting distance is 3 meters.
Preferably, in the fourth step, the fertilization and the watering are performed in a staggered manner.
(III) beneficial effects
The invention provides a method for cultivating dendrobium candidum by ecologically returning rock walls. The beneficial effects are as follows:
1. by culturing the dendrobium candidum for multiple times, the dendrobium candidum with high quality can be cultured, and the survival rate of the dendrobium candidum under extreme conditions can be improved.
2. According to different cliff slopes, the dendrobium candidum is reasonably distributed, so that the mutual competitiveness of the dendrobium candidum can be reduced, and the growth environment of the dendrobium candidum is more adapted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cultivation process according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Embodiment one:
as shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the invention provides a method for cultivating dendrobium candidum by ecologically returning rock walls, which comprises the following steps:
step one: seedling planting cultivation:
(1) Seed treatment: taking dendrobium candidum seeds, cleaning, sterilizing for 5min by adopting 70% ethanol, washing for 3 times by using sterile water, placing the dendrobium candidum seeds on sterilized filter paper for drying, and inoculating the dendrobium candidum seeds on a seed culture medium for culture until the seeds germinate; wherein, the seed culture medium is: one half of MS culture medium is added with auxin, the auxin is corn compound auxin, and then the temperature of the seed culture medium is 22 ℃ and the illumination is 2000LX.
(2) Seedling cultivation: when the seeds germinate, selecting strong seedlings with normal leaf colors, and placing the seedlings on a seedling culture medium for secondary cultivation to obtain dendrobium candidum seedlings; wherein, seedling medium is: one half of MS culture medium is added with seedling strengthening auxin, and then the temperature of seedling culture medium is 25 ℃ and the illumination is 2500LX.
(3) Planting and cultivating: transplanting the dendrobium candidum seedlings to a field planting culture medium for continuous culture, and obtaining dendrobium candidum plants, wherein the field planting culture medium is as follows: one half of MS culture medium is added with fixed root auxin which is rhizoma polygonati compound fixed root auxin, and then the temperature of the fixed planting culture medium is 25 ℃, and the illumination is 2000LX; and earthing the dendrobium candidum plants.
Step two: and (3) field selection:
cliff walls facing the pudendum and having a gravel body are selected, the altitude of the cliff walls is 800 meters, the average annual air temperature is 15 ℃, and the gradient of the cliff walls is 70-90 degrees.
Step three: planting:
placing a plurality of dendrobium candidum plants against the cliff, and tightly fixing the root systems of the plants on the cliff by using iron fixing buckles, wherein the longitudinal planting distance of the dendrobium candidum plants is 10-20 meters, and the transverse planting distance is 1-3 meters.
Step four: post-cultivation management:
the dendrobium candidum plants are fertilized at intervals of 8-10 days, 3-5 times of fertilization are carried out, the dendrobium candidum plants are watered at intervals of 3-5 days, 5-8 times of watering are carried out, and the fertilization and the watering are carried out in a staggered manner, so that the same day is avoided.
Step five: harvesting:
the dendrobium candidum plants can be harvested after being planted for 3-5 years, and the harvesting time is 5-8 months.
Embodiment two:
as shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the invention provides a method for cultivating dendrobium candidum by ecologically returning rock walls, which comprises the following steps:
step one: seedling planting cultivation:
(1) Seed treatment: taking dendrobium candidum seeds, cleaning, sterilizing for 10min by adopting 75% ethanol, washing for 3 times by using sterile water, placing the dendrobium candidum seeds on sterilized filter paper for drying, and inoculating the dendrobium candidum seeds on a seed culture medium for culture until the seeds germinate; wherein, the seed culture medium is: one half of MS culture medium is added with auxin, the auxin is corn compound auxin, and then the temperature of the seed culture medium is 23 ℃ and the illumination is 2500LX.
(2) Seedling cultivation: when the seeds germinate, selecting strong seedlings with normal leaf colors, and placing the seedlings on a seedling culture medium for secondary cultivation to obtain dendrobium candidum seedlings; wherein, seedling medium is: one half of MS culture medium is added with seedling strengthening auxin, and then the temperature of seedling culture medium is 26 ℃ and the illumination is 3000LX.
(3) Planting and cultivating: transplanting the dendrobium candidum seedlings to a field planting culture medium for continuous culture, and obtaining dendrobium candidum plants, wherein the field planting culture medium is as follows: one half of MS culture medium is added with fixed root auxin which is rhizoma polygonati compound fixed root auxin, and then the temperature of the fixed planting culture medium is 26 ℃ and the illumination is 2500LX; and earthing the dendrobium candidum plants.
Step two: and (3) field selection:
cliff walls facing the pudendum and having a gravel body are selected, the altitude of the cliff walls is 800 meters, the average annual air temperature is 15 ℃, and the gradient of the cliff walls is 70-90 degrees.
Step three: planting:
placing a plurality of dendrobium candidum plants against the cliff, and tightly fixing the root systems of the plants on the cliff by using iron fixing buckles, wherein the longitudinal planting distance of the dendrobium candidum plants is 10-20 meters, and the transverse planting distance is 1-3 meters.
Step four: post-cultivation management:
the dendrobium candidum plants are fertilized at intervals of 8-10 days, 3-5 times of fertilization are carried out, the dendrobium candidum plants are watered at intervals of 3-5 days, 5-8 times of watering are carried out, and the fertilization and the watering are carried out in a staggered manner, so that the same day is avoided.
Step five: harvesting:
the dendrobium candidum plants can be harvested after being planted for 3-5 years, and the harvesting time is 5-8 months.
Embodiment III:
as shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the invention provides a method for cultivating dendrobium candidum by ecologically returning rock walls, which comprises the following steps:
step one: seedling planting cultivation:
(1) Seed treatment: taking dendrobium candidum seeds, cleaning, sterilizing for 15min by adopting 80% ethanol, washing for 4 times by using sterile water, placing the dendrobium candidum seeds on sterilized filter paper for drying, and inoculating the dendrobium candidum seeds on a seed culture medium for culture until the seeds germinate; wherein, the seed culture medium is: one half of MS culture medium is added with auxin, the auxin is corn compound auxin, and then the temperature of the seed culture medium is 25 ℃ and the illumination is 3000LX.
(2) Seedling cultivation: when the seeds germinate, selecting strong seedlings with normal leaf colors, and placing the seedlings on a seedling culture medium for secondary cultivation to obtain dendrobium candidum seedlings; wherein, seedling medium is: one half of MS culture medium is added with seedling strengthening auxin, and then the temperature of the seedling culture medium is 28 ℃ and the illumination is 3500LX.
(3) Planting and cultivating: transplanting the dendrobium candidum seedlings to a field planting culture medium for continuous culture, and obtaining dendrobium candidum plants, wherein the field planting culture medium is as follows: one half of MS culture medium is added with fixed root auxin which is rhizoma polygonati compound fixed root auxin, and then the temperature of the fixed planting culture medium is 28 ℃ and the illumination is 3000LX; and earthing the dendrobium candidum plants.
Step two: and (3) field selection:
cliff walls facing the pudendum and having a gravel body are selected, the altitude of the cliff walls is 800 meters, the average annual air temperature is 15 ℃, and the gradient of the cliff walls is 70-90 degrees.
Step three: planting:
placing a plurality of dendrobium candidum plants against the cliff, and tightly fixing the root systems of the plants on the cliff by using iron fixing buckles, wherein the longitudinal planting distance of the dendrobium candidum plants is 10-20 meters, and the transverse planting distance is 1-3 meters.
Step four: post-cultivation management:
the dendrobium candidum plants are fertilized at intervals of 8-10 days, 3-5 times of fertilization are carried out, the dendrobium candidum plants are watered at intervals of 3-5 days, 5-8 times of watering are carried out, and the fertilization and the watering are carried out in a staggered manner, so that the same day is avoided.
Step five: harvesting:
the dendrobium candidum plants can be harvested after being planted for 3-5 years, and the harvesting time is 5-8 months.
In summary, in the first embodiment, the second embodiment and the third embodiment, the dendrobium candidum with high quality can be cultivated by cultivating the dendrobium candidum for multiple times, so that the survival rate of the dendrobium candidum under extreme conditions can be improved.
Embodiment four:
as shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the invention provides a method for cultivating dendrobium candidum by ecologically returning rock walls, which comprises the following steps:
step one: seedling planting cultivation:
(1) Seed treatment: taking dendrobium candidum seeds, cleaning, sterilizing for 15min by adopting 80% ethanol, washing for 4 times by using sterile water, placing the dendrobium candidum seeds on sterilized filter paper for drying, and inoculating the dendrobium candidum seeds on a seed culture medium for culture until the seeds germinate; wherein, the seed culture medium is: one half of MS culture medium is added with auxin, the auxin is corn compound auxin, and then the temperature of the seed culture medium is 25 ℃ and the illumination is 3000LX.
(2) Seedling cultivation: when the seeds germinate, selecting strong seedlings with normal leaf colors, and placing the seedlings on a seedling culture medium for secondary cultivation to obtain dendrobium candidum seedlings; wherein, seedling medium is: one half of MS culture medium is added with seedling strengthening auxin, and then the temperature of the seedling culture medium is 28 ℃ and the illumination is 3500LX.
(3) Planting and cultivating: transplanting the dendrobium candidum seedlings to a field planting culture medium for continuous culture, and obtaining dendrobium candidum plants, wherein the field planting culture medium is as follows: one half of MS culture medium is added with fixed root auxin which is rhizoma polygonati compound fixed root auxin, and then the temperature of the fixed planting culture medium is 28 ℃ and the illumination is 3000LX; and earthing the dendrobium candidum plants.
Step two: and (3) field selection:
cliff walls facing the pudendum and having a gravel body are selected, the altitude of the cliff walls is 800 meters, the average annual air temperature is 15 ℃, and the gradient of the cliff walls is 75 degrees.
Step three: planting:
and placing a plurality of dendrobium candidum plants against the cliff, and tightly fixing the root systems of the plants on the cliff by using iron fixing buckles, wherein the longitudinal planting interval of the dendrobium candidum plants is 10 meters, and the transverse planting interval is 1 meter.
Step four: post-cultivation management:
the dendrobium candidum plants are fertilized at intervals of 8-10 days, 3-5 times of fertilization are carried out, the dendrobium candidum plants are watered at intervals of 3-5 days, 5-8 times of watering are carried out, and the fertilization and the watering are carried out in a staggered manner, so that the same day is avoided.
Step five: harvesting:
the dendrobium candidum plants can be harvested after being planted for 3-5 years, and the harvesting time is 5-8 months.
Fifth embodiment:
the fifth embodiment is different from the fourth embodiment in that: the gradient of the cliff is 85 degrees, the longitudinal planting distance of the dendrobium candidum plants is 20 meters, and the transverse planting distance is 3 meters.
In summary, according to the fourth and fifth embodiments, the dendrobium candidum is reasonably arranged according to different cliff slopes, so that the mutual competitiveness of the dendrobium candidum can be reduced, and the growth environment of the dendrobium candidum is more adapted.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A method for cultivating dendrobium candidum by ecologically returning rock walls is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step one: seedling planting cultivation:
(1) Seed treatment: taking dendrobium candidum seeds, cleaning, sterilizing for 5-15min by adopting 70-80% ethanol, washing for 3-4 times by using sterile water, placing the dendrobium candidum seeds on sterilized filter paper for drying, and inoculating the dendrobium candidum seeds on a seed culture medium for culture until the seeds germinate;
(2) Seedling cultivation: when the seeds germinate, selecting strong seedlings with normal leaf colors, and placing the seedlings on a seedling culture medium for secondary cultivation to obtain dendrobium candidum seedlings;
(3) Planting and cultivating: transplanting the dendrobium candidum seedlings to a field planting culture medium for continuous culture to obtain dendrobium candidum plants, and earthing the dendrobium candidum plants;
step two: and (3) field selection:
selecting cliff walls facing the pudendum and with a rock mass of sand, wherein the gradient of the cliff walls is 70-90 degrees;
step three: planting:
placing a plurality of dendrobium candidum plants against the cliff, and tightly fixing the root systems of the plants on the cliff by using iron fixing buckles, wherein the longitudinal planting interval of the dendrobium candidum plants is 10-20 meters, and the transverse planting interval is 1-3 meters;
step four: post-cultivation management:
fertilizing the dendrobium candidum plants at intervals of 8-10 days, fertilizing for 3-5 times, watering the dendrobium candidum plants at intervals of 3-5 days, and watering for 5-8 times;
step five: harvesting:
the dendrobium candidum plants can be harvested after being planted for 3-5 years, and the harvesting time is 5-8 months.
2. The method for ecologically cultivating dendrobium candidum on rock wall according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the first step, the seed culture medium is: one half of MS culture medium is added with auxin, the auxin is corn compound auxin, the temperature of the seed culture medium is 22-25 ℃, and the illumination is 2000-3000LX.
3. The method for ecologically cultivating dendrobium candidum on rock wall according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the first step, the seedling culture medium is: one half of MS culture medium is added with seedling strengthening auxin, the temperature of the seedling strengthening auxin is 25-28 ℃, and the illumination of the seedling culture medium is 2500-3500LX.
4. The method for ecologically cultivating dendrobium candidum on rock wall according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the first step, the planting culture medium is: one half of MS culture medium is added with fixed root auxin, the fixed root auxin is rhizoma polygonati compound fixed root auxin, the temperature of the fixed planting culture medium is 25-28 ℃, and the illumination is 2000-3000LX.
5. The method for ecologically cultivating dendrobium candidum on rock wall according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the second step, the altitude of the cliff wall is 300-1700 m, and the average annual air temperature is 15-21 ℃.
6. The method for ecologically cultivating dendrobium candidum on rock wall according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the third step, the gradient of the cliff is 70-80 degrees, the longitudinal planting distance of the dendrobium candidum plants is 10 meters, and the transverse planting distance is 1 meter.
7. The method for ecologically cultivating dendrobium candidum on rock wall according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the third step, the gradient of the cliff is 80-90 degrees, the longitudinal planting distance of the dendrobium candidum plants is 20 meters, and the transverse planting distance is 3 meters.
8. The method for ecologically cultivating dendrobium candidum on rock wall according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and step four, fertilizing and watering are performed in a staggered manner.
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CN107567971A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-01-12 | 贵州济生农业科技有限公司 | A kind of pseudo-wild cultivating method of dendrobium candidum |
CN107624537A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-01-26 | 贵州济生农业科技有限公司 | A kind of imitating wild planting process of dendrobium candidum |
CN107548992A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-01-09 | 贵州济生农业科技有限公司 | A kind of imitating wild planting process of the good dendrobium candidum of growing way |
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