CN109644772A - A kind of transplantation method of cloud rose - Google Patents
A kind of transplantation method of cloud rose Download PDFInfo
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- CN109644772A CN109644772A CN201910143758.3A CN201910143758A CN109644772A CN 109644772 A CN109644772 A CN 109644772A CN 201910143758 A CN201910143758 A CN 201910143758A CN 109644772 A CN109644772 A CN 109644772A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
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Abstract
The invention belongs to rose implantation technique fields, disclose a kind of transplantation method of cloud rose, comprising the following steps: Step 1: selection of land: selection drains the good, dry land with sandy soil or hillside;And it carries out disinfection to soil;Step 2: sapling multiplication: cultivating plant using cuttage mode;Step 3: transplanting: digging the plantation hole of ranks arrangement on soil, after the root immersion 30-60min of plant, the position of plant root and the above 30cm in root is tiltedly nuzzled in plantation hole;Step 4: watering and fertilising: after transplanting, being watered with root water;Item hole is dug between plantation hole, covers bubble soil after base fertilizer is added.Transplantation method proposed by the present invention keeps rose survival rate of plant high, moreover it is possible to save fertilizer, reduce production cost, improve crop per mu yield, gained rose quality is preferable, and this method is bred suitable for large scale systemization, and actual operation is strong.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to rose implantation technique fields, and in particular to a kind of transplantation method of cloud rose.
Background technique
The source place of production of cloud rose is located at the Aba Prefecture Xiaojin County of west Sichuan plateau, is the western part of China minority Ming Zu Qiang here
Cradle region, cloud rose belong to the organic cloud rose in plateau, because being planted on 3000 meters of height above sea level or more of plateau, rose
Branch periphery cloud and mist curls up, just like plant in cloud, and rose flower is then opened in cloud, therefore claim " cloud rose ".
After stepping up with people's lives quality, cloud Rosa Damascana is gradually held in both hands by heat, at present far can not
Meet the market demand, but that there are planting conditions is different for existing cloud rose cultivation technique on the market at present, breeding method is inadequate
Rigorously, cause flower seedling gene string is miscellaneous to be easy to produce gene mutation, eventually lead to low plantation survival rate, the decline of rose yield and flower
Therefore the different situation of piece size, weight, nutrition content quality develops a kind of method right and wrong that can solve the above problem
It is often necessary.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above problems existing in the present technology, it is an object of that present invention to provide a kind of transplanting sides of cloud rose
Method.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of transplantation method of cloud rose, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: selection of land: selection drains the good, dry land with sandy soil or hillside;And it carries out disinfection to soil;
The root system of cloud rose can achieve 40-60cm under normal circumstances, planting area need to select soil layer it is more deep,
Soil texture is lax, draining is good, level of ground water is lower, the dry land of sandy soil with organic matter and hillside.It cannot select
The region of low-lying ponding or cohesive soil.If level of ground water is higher, hypsography low-lying just will affect blooming for Damascus, and
And bad root phenomenon occurs.
It is deep ploughed to soil, disinfection, most direct method is exactly to be exposed to the sun.It is whole to dig the bubble soil that then first dig 40cm,
The soil layer of 20cm is dug again, applies base manure, careless excrement, stalk etc..It to carry out disinfection to soil before plantation, with 0.5% or 0.3% height
The liquid solvent that potassium manganate adds water to be deployed into 1500 times carries out disinfection to soil.
Step 2: sapling multiplication: cultivating plant using cuttage mode;Cuttage process includes:
(1), seedbed is set up, interior paving spills nutrient matrix on seedbed, and injection spray pipe, light filling pipe are laid above nutrient matrix and is led to
Air hose;Nutrient matrix includes light body mineral, wheat koji and peat.Light body mineral are vermiculite, perlite, brick slag, clinker, cinder, fire
One of mountain rock or a variety of mixtures.
(2), the semi-lignified spray of no disease and pests harm is chosen, each cuttings retains 4-6 bud section, by cuttings top straight snips,
It will be cut into inclined-plane below cuttings, is sterilized after shearing spare;
(3), cuttage is carried out after impregnating the cuttings after sterilizing in step 2 in growth regulator, while starting injection spray pipe
With light filling pipe, ventilation duct is opened when temperature is more than set temperature;
(4), 800 times of water of 800 times of solution of Bravo and 50% carbendazol wettable powder are sprayed after cuttage in turn to cuttings
Solution.Obtain cloud rose plant within 1-1.5 months.
Step 3: transplanting: the plantation hole of ranks arrangement is dug on soil, it, will after the root immersion 30-60min of plant
Plant root and the position of the above 30cm in root are tiltedly nuzzled in plantation hole;
The cloud rose arable time is the 10-11 month and the 3-5 month.Since cold resistance is extremely strong, in 5 DEG C of temperature environment
In can also can then enter dormant state in -5 DEG C of temperature with normal growth, the patient lowest temperature can achieve -15
℃.The daytime temperature of optimum growth is 18-25 DEG C, and nocturnal temperature is 10-15 DEG C, relative air humidity 70%-80%.?
In the case that condition is suitable for, plant current year visible flower.It blooms 1 time every year, it is necessary to could be from May, the 2nd by dormant period
Bud is grown on old branch item;It plants the 3rd year and reaches the rich florescence.
Step 4: watering and fertilising: in transplanting, fertilizer cannot be added in the soil of covering rose root, and require
The root of cloud rose balancedly extends around.After transplanting, it is watered with root water;Item hole is dug between plantation hole, is added
Bubble soil is covered after base fertilizer;
The base fertilizer is made by Chinese medicine slag, dregs of beans, potassium permanganate and fish-bone by mixed fermentation.Here fermentation can be
EM bacterium can be added in aerobic fermentation or anaerobic fermentation, fermentation process, and potassium permanganate plays the work of oxidation, disinfection and sterilization first
With, then by microorganism to the Degradation and Transformation of Chinese medicine slag, dregs of beans and fish-bone, make it that fertilizer be made.
Preferably, the base fertilizer is made by the component mixed fermentation of following parts by weight: 100-200 parts of Chinese medicine slag, dregs of beans
50-80 parts, 1-10 parts of potassium permanganate and 50-120 parts of fish-bone.
Preferably, the base fertilizer is made by the component mixed fermentation of following parts by weight: 150 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 60 parts of dregs of beans,
3 parts and 80 parts of fish-bone of potassium permanganate.
Preferably, the transplantation method of the cloud rose further include:
Step 5: trimming: trimming plant before rose season of flowers, reservation 3-4 root major branch is first layer, retains first layer
2 branches grown on every branch are the second layer, and retaining 2 branches grown on every branch of the second layer is third layer.
The main purpose of trimming is to support strong plant, and culture plant type updates major branch, determines the florescence.Rose trimming can divide
It is trimmed after trimming and spend for Winter-Spring.Winter-Spring trimming usually carries out after rose fallen leaves to before germinateing, and based on pruning off, every clump is selected and remain
Sturdy branch, space is big suitably short to cut, and inspire branch with this and guarantee flower production.Strain clumps weak for growing way, more than old branch
Then want appropriate heavy pruning.The top pinching in growth of seedling to 6cm or so can promote to sprout sprouting between leaf, reach and increase branch
Purpose.After newborn seedling plucks top, the timely hilling heap root and stem of certain plants to top end promotes the sprouting issued between leaf to take root in soil.
Preferably, the transplantation method of the cloud rose further include:
Step 6: management: every 15-30 days organic fertilizers, artificial deinsectization, the dead seedling to artificial damage mended in time
It plants.
The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control of cloud rose will accomplish to put prevention first, should be as far as possible using life when pest and disease damage occurs for large area
Object pesticide, unusable persistent pesticide and highly toxic pesticide.And the natural enemy of some insect pests is cultivated in Rose Garden, to reach with worm
Control the effect of worm.
Preferably, the spacing in the rows of plant plantation be 1.0m, line-spacing 2.0m.
Preferably, the soil texture of the planting area needs to have organic matter abundant, the loose same period, has granule knot
The soil constituent of structure, subacidity, the pH value of soil are 5.5-6.8, are improved if surface soil alkalinity is too strong using gypsum, mistake
It is just improved with quick lime when sour.
The invention has the benefit that
A kind of transplantation method of cloud rose provided by the present invention keeps rose survival rate of plant high, moreover it is possible to fertilizer is saved,
Production cost is reduced, crop per mu yield is improved, gained rose quality is preferable, and this method is bred suitable for large scale systemization,
Actual operation is strong.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field
Art personnel every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment provides a kind of transplantation methods of cloud rose, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: selection of land: selection drains the good, dry land with sandy soil or hillside;And with 0.5% potassium permanganate
The liquid solvent for adding water to be deployed into 1500 times carries out disinfection to soil;
Step 2: sapling multiplication: cultivating plant using cuttage mode;
Step 3: transplanting: the plantation hole of ranks arrangement is dug on soil, it, will after the root immersion 30-60min of plant
Plant root and the position of the above 30cm in root are tiltedly nuzzled in plantation hole;Plant plantation spacing in the rows be 1.0m, line-spacing 2.0m.
Step 4: watering and fertilising: after transplanting, being watered with root water;Item hole is dug between plantation hole, and base fertilizer is added
After cover bubble soil;Base fertilizer is made by the component mixed fermentation of following parts by weight: base fertilizer is mixed by the component of following parts by weight
Fermentation is made: 150 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 60 parts of dregs of beans, 3 parts of potassium permanganate and 80 parts of fish-bone.
Step 5: trimming: trimming plant before rose season of flowers, reservation 3-4 root major branch is first layer, retains first layer
2 branches grown on every branch are the second layer, and retaining 2 branches grown on every branch of the second layer is third layer.
Step 6: management: every 15-30 days organic fertilizers, artificial deinsectization, the dead seedling to artificial damage mended in time
It plants.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment provides a kind of transplantation methods of cloud rose, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: selection of land: selection drains the good, dry land with sandy soil or hillside;And with 0.5% potassium permanganate
The liquid solvent for adding water to be deployed into 1500 times carries out disinfection to soil;
Step 2: sapling multiplication: cultivating plant using cuttage mode;
Step 3: transplanting: the plantation hole of ranks arrangement is dug on soil, it, will after the root immersion 30-60min of plant
Plant root and the position of the above 30cm in root are tiltedly nuzzled in plantation hole;Plant plantation spacing in the rows be 1.0m, line-spacing 2.0m.
Step 4: watering and fertilising: after transplanting, being watered with root water;Item hole is dug between plantation hole, and base fertilizer is added
After cover bubble soil;Base fertilizer is made by the component mixed fermentation of following parts by weight: 100 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 50 parts of dregs of beans, potassium permanganate
1 part and 50 parts of fish-bone.
Step 5: trimming: trimming plant before rose season of flowers, reservation 3-4 root major branch is first layer, retains first layer
2 branches grown on every branch are the second layer, and retaining 2 branches grown on every branch of the second layer is third layer.
Step 6: management: every 15-30 days organic fertilizers, artificial deinsectization, the dead seedling to artificial damage mended in time
It plants.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment provides a kind of transplantation methods of cloud rose, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: selection of land: selection drains the good, dry land with sandy soil or hillside;And with 0.3% potassium permanganate
The liquid solvent for adding water to be deployed into 1500 times carries out disinfection to soil;
Step 2: sapling multiplication: cultivating plant using cuttage mode;
Step 3: transplanting: the plantation hole of ranks arrangement is dug on soil, it, will after the root immersion 30-60min of plant
Plant root and the position of the above 30cm in root are tiltedly nuzzled in plantation hole;Plant plantation spacing in the rows be 1.0m, line-spacing 2.0m.
Step 4: watering and fertilising: after transplanting, being watered with root water;Item hole is dug between plantation hole, and base fertilizer is added
After cover bubble soil;Base fertilizer is made by the component mixed fermentation of following parts by weight: 120 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 60 parts of dregs of beans, potassium permanganate
5 parts and 100 parts of fish-bone.
Step 5: trimming: trimming plant before rose season of flowers, reservation 3-4 root major branch is first layer, retains first layer
2 branches grown on every branch are the second layer, and retaining 2 branches grown on every branch of the second layer is third layer.
Step 6: management: every 15-30 days organic fertilizers, artificial deinsectization, the dead seedling to artificial damage mended in time
It plants.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment provides a kind of transplantation methods of cloud rose, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: selection of land: selection drains the good, dry land with sandy soil or hillside;And with 0.3% potassium permanganate
The liquid solvent for adding water to be deployed into 1500 times carries out disinfection to soil;
Step 2: sapling multiplication: cultivating plant using cuttage mode;
Step 3: transplanting: the plantation hole of ranks arrangement is dug on soil, it, will after the root immersion 30-60min of plant
Plant root and the position of the above 30cm in root are tiltedly nuzzled in plantation hole;Plant plantation spacing in the rows be 1.0m, line-spacing 2.0m.
Step 4: watering and fertilising: after transplanting, being watered with root water;Item hole is dug between plantation hole, and base fertilizer is added
After cover bubble soil;Base fertilizer is made by the component mixed fermentation of following parts by weight: 200 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 80 parts of dregs of beans, potassium permanganate
10 parts and 120 parts of fish-bone.
Step 5: trimming: trimming plant before rose season of flowers, reservation 3-4 root major branch is first layer, retains first layer
2 branches grown on every branch are the second layer, and retaining 2 branches grown on every branch of the second layer is third layer.
Step 6: management: every 15-30 days organic fertilizers, artificial deinsectization, the dead seedling to artificial damage mended in time
It plants.
Embodiment 5:
The present embodiment provides a kind of transplantation methods of cloud rose, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: selection of land: selection drains the good, dry land with sandy soil or hillside;And with 0.5% potassium permanganate
The liquid solvent for adding water to be deployed into 1500 times carries out disinfection to soil;
Step 2: sapling multiplication: cultivating plant using cuttage mode;
Step 3: transplanting: the plantation hole of ranks arrangement is dug on soil, it, will after the root immersion 30-60min of plant
Plant root and the position of the above 30cm in root are tiltedly nuzzled in plantation hole;Plant plantation spacing in the rows be 1.0m, line-spacing 2.0m.
Step 4: watering and fertilising: after transplanting, being watered with root water;Item hole is dug between plantation hole, and base fertilizer is added
After cover bubble soil;Base fertilizer is made by the component mixed fermentation of following parts by weight: 150 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 75 parts of dregs of beans, potassium permanganate
6 parts and 100 parts of fish-bone.
Step 5: trimming: trimming plant before rose season of flowers, reservation 3-4 root major branch is first layer, retains first layer
2 branches grown on every branch are the second layer, and retaining 2 branches grown on every branch of the second layer is third layer.
Step 6: management: every 15-30 days organic fertilizers, artificial deinsectization, the dead seedling to artificial damage mended in time
It plants.
In the present embodiment, per mu yield is higher than the 20-30% commonly planted, and obtained rose yield is high, and appearance is good, survives
Rate is high, and the produced single heavier-weight of rose, petal is larger, and contained oil mass is higher.
Embodiment 6:
The present embodiment provides a kind of transplantation methods of cloud rose, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: selection of land: selection drains the good, dry land with sandy soil or hillside;And with 0.5% potassium permanganate
The liquid solvent for adding water to be deployed into 1500 times carries out disinfection to soil;
Step 2: sapling multiplication: cultivating plant using cuttage mode;
Step 3: transplanting: the plantation hole of ranks arrangement is dug on soil, it, will after the root immersion 30-60min of plant
Plant root and the position of the above 30cm in root are tiltedly nuzzled in plantation hole;Plant plantation spacing in the rows be 1.0m, line-spacing 2.0m.
Step 4: watering and fertilising: after transplanting, being watered with root water;Item hole is dug between plantation hole, and base fertilizer is added
After cover bubble soil;Base fertilizer is made by the component mixed fermentation of following parts by weight: base fertilizer is mixed by the component of following parts by weight
Fermentation is made: 110 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 55 parts of dregs of beans, 3 parts of potassium permanganate and 80 parts of fish-bone.
Step 5: trimming: trimming plant before rose season of flowers, reservation 3-4 root major branch is first layer, retains first layer
2 branches grown on every branch are the second layer, and retaining 2 branches grown on every branch of the second layer is third layer.
Step 6: management: every 15-30 days organic fertilizers, artificial deinsectization, the dead seedling to artificial damage mended in time
It plants.
Embodiment 7:
The present embodiment provides a kind of transplantation methods of cloud rose, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: selection of land: selection drains the good, dry land with sandy soil or hillside;And with 0.5% potassium permanganate
The liquid solvent for adding water to be deployed into 1500 times carries out disinfection to soil;
Step 2: sapling multiplication: cultivating plant using cuttage mode;
Step 3: transplanting: the plantation hole of ranks arrangement is dug on soil, it, will after the root immersion 30-60min of plant
Plant root and the position of the above 30cm in root are tiltedly nuzzled in plantation hole;Plant plantation spacing in the rows be 1.0m, line-spacing 2.0m.
Step 4: watering and fertilising: after transplanting, being watered with root water;Item hole is dug between plantation hole, and base fertilizer is added
After cover bubble soil;Base fertilizer is made by the component mixed fermentation of following parts by weight: base fertilizer is mixed by the component of following parts by weight
Fermentation is made: 190 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 75 parts of dregs of beans, 5 parts of potassium permanganate and 115 parts of fish-bone.
Step 5: trimming: trimming plant before rose season of flowers, reservation 3-4 root major branch is first layer, retains first layer
2 branches grown on every branch are the second layer, and retaining 2 branches grown on every branch of the second layer is third layer.
Step 6: management: every 15-30 days organic fertilizers, artificial deinsectization, the dead seedling to artificial damage mended in time
It plants.
Embodiment 8:
The present embodiment provides a kind of transplantation methods of cloud rose, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: selection of land: selection drains the good, dry land with sandy soil or hillside;And with 0.5% potassium permanganate
The liquid solvent for adding water to be deployed into 1500 times carries out disinfection to soil;
Step 2: sapling multiplication: cultivating plant using cuttage mode;
Step 3: transplanting: the plantation hole of ranks arrangement is dug on soil, it, will after the root immersion 30-60min of plant
Plant root and the position of the above 30cm in root are tiltedly nuzzled in plantation hole;Plant plantation spacing in the rows be 1.0m, line-spacing 2.0m.
Step 4: watering and fertilising: after transplanting, being watered with root water;Item hole is dug between plantation hole, and base fertilizer is added
After cover bubble soil;Base fertilizer is made by the component mixed fermentation of following parts by weight: base fertilizer is mixed by the component of following parts by weight
Fermentation is made: 175 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 65 parts of dregs of beans, 9 parts of potassium permanganate and 118 parts of fish-bone.
Step 5: trimming: trimming plant before rose season of flowers, reservation 3-4 root major branch is first layer, retains first layer
2 branches grown on every branch are the second layer, and retaining 2 branches grown on every branch of the second layer is third layer.
Step 6: management: every 15-30 days organic fertilizers, artificial deinsectization, the dead seedling to artificial damage mended in time
It plants.
Embodiment 9:
The present embodiment provides a kind of transplantation methods of cloud rose, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: selection of land: selection drains the good, dry land with sandy soil or hillside;And with 0.5% potassium permanganate
The liquid solvent for adding water to be deployed into 1500 times carries out disinfection to soil;
Step 2: sapling multiplication: cultivating plant using cuttage mode;
Step 3: transplanting: the plantation hole of ranks arrangement is dug on soil, it, will after the root immersion 30-60min of plant
Plant root and the position of the above 30cm in root are tiltedly nuzzled in plantation hole;Plant plantation spacing in the rows be 1.0m, line-spacing 2.0m.
Step 4: watering and fertilising: after transplanting, being watered with root water;Item hole is dug between plantation hole, and base fertilizer is added
After cover bubble soil;Base fertilizer is made by the component mixed fermentation of following parts by weight: base fertilizer is mixed by the component of following parts by weight
Fermentation is made: 200 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 78 parts of dregs of beans, 2 parts of potassium permanganate and 55 parts of fish-bone.
Step 5: trimming: trimming plant before rose season of flowers, reservation 3-4 root major branch is first layer, retains first layer
2 branches grown on every branch are the second layer, and retaining 2 branches grown on every branch of the second layer is third layer.
Step 6: management: every 15-30 days organic fertilizers, artificial deinsectization, the dead seedling to artificial damage mended in time
It plants.
Embodiment 10:
The present embodiment provides a kind of transplantation methods of cloud rose, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: selection of land: selection drains the good, dry land with sandy soil or hillside;And with 0.5% potassium permanganate
The liquid solvent for adding water to be deployed into 1500 times carries out disinfection to soil;
Step 2: sapling multiplication: cultivating plant using cuttage mode;
Step 3: transplanting: the plantation hole of ranks arrangement is dug on soil, it, will after the root immersion 30-60min of plant
Plant root and the position of the above 30cm in root are tiltedly nuzzled in plantation hole;Plant plantation spacing in the rows be 1.0m, line-spacing 2.0m.
Step 4: watering and fertilising: after transplanting, being watered with root water;Item hole is dug between plantation hole, and base fertilizer is added
After cover bubble soil;Base fertilizer is made by the component mixed fermentation of following parts by weight: base fertilizer is mixed by the component of following parts by weight
Fermentation is made: 135 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 70 parts of dregs of beans, 6 parts of potassium permanganate and 66 parts of fish-bone.
Step 5: trimming: trimming plant before rose season of flowers, reservation 3-4 root major branch is first layer, retains first layer
2 branches grown on every branch are the second layer, and retaining 2 branches grown on every branch of the second layer is third layer.
Step 6: management: every 15-30 days organic fertilizers, artificial deinsectization, the dead seedling to artificial damage mended in time
It plants.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned optional embodiment, anyone can show that other are each under the inspiration of the present invention
The product of kind form.Above-mentioned specific embodiment should not be understood the limitation of pairs of protection scope of the present invention, protection of the invention
Range should be subject to be defined in claims, and specification can be used for interpreting the claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of transplantation method of cloud rose, which comprises the following steps:
Step 1: selection of land: selection drains the good, dry land with sandy soil or hillside;And it carries out disinfection to soil;
Step 2: sapling multiplication: cultivating plant using cuttage mode;
Step 3: transplanting: the plantation hole of ranks arrangement is dug on soil, after the root immersion 30-60min of plant, by plant
Root and the position of the above 30cm in root are tiltedly nuzzled in plantation hole;
Step 4: watering and fertilising: after transplanting, being watered with root water;Item hole is dug between plantation hole, and base fertilizer rear cover is added
Upper bubble soil;
The base fertilizer is made by Chinese medicine slag, dregs of beans, potassium permanganate and fish-bone by mixed fermentation.
2. the transplantation method of cloud rose according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the base fertilizer is by following parts by weight
Component mixed fermentation be made: 100-200 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 50-80 parts of dregs of beans, 1-10 parts of potassium permanganate and 50-120 parts of fish-bone.
3. the transplantation method of cloud rose according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the base fertilizer is by following weight
The component mixed fermentation of number is made: 150 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 60 parts of dregs of beans, 3 parts of potassium permanganate and 80 parts of fish-bone.
4. the transplantation method of cloud rose according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transplantation method of the cloud rose
Further include:
Step 5: trimming: trimming plant before rose season of flowers, reservation 3-4 root major branch is first layer, retains first layer every
2 branches grown on branch are the second layer, and retaining 2 branches grown on every branch of the second layer is third layer.
5. the transplantation method of cloud rose according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the transplantation method of the cloud rose
Further include:
Step 6: management: every 15-30 days organic fertilizers, artificial deinsectization to the dead seedling of artificial damage will mend in time and be planted.
6. the transplantation method of cloud rose according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spacing in the rows of plant plantation is
1.0m, line-spacing 2.0m.
7. the transplantation method of cloud rose according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pH value of the soil is 5.5-
6.8, it is improved if surface soil alkalinity is too strong using gypsum, when peracid is just improved with quick lime.
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Cited By (1)
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CN110140582A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-08-20 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | A kind of cultural method for making between more season roses of conceding the land to forestry and dandelion |
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