CN112438168A

CN112438168A - Non-turnout crop planting technology

Info

Publication number: CN112438168A
Application number: CN201910804839.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴良柏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-08-29
Filing date: 2019-08-29
Publication date: 2021-03-05

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of crop planting, in particular to planting of vine-shaped crops such as tomatoes, cucumbers, cucurbits and the like. The method comprises the following steps: mulching film, vine-climbing net, support frame, etc. The mulching film is laid on the ground surface, the support frame is fixed on the ground surface, the vine climbing net is unfolded, and the crops are attached to the vine climbing net to grow after growing to a certain height. From the mechanism of crop growth, if enough sunlight, nutrients and water are given to crops, the crops can grow vigorously, the service life and the yield are improved, and the method of branching and pruning is not adopted to control the growth of the crops, so that the crops are frequently changed. For tomatoes, two rows of nets are installed on each row of tomatoes, the tomato vines which do not break are respectively arranged on the two rows of nets, a single plant can form a huge plant, the service life of the plant is prolonged, unnecessary stubble changing is avoided, the number of seeds and seedlings is greatly reduced, the cost is reduced, the yield is improved, the income of farmers is increased and the farmers are enriched, and the popularization and application space is large.

Description

Non-turnout crop planting technology

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of crop planting, in particular to planting of vine-shaped crops such as tomatoes, cucumbers, cucurbits and the like.

Background

At present, vine-hanging and branch-pruning methods are generally adopted for planting vine crops such as tomatoes, cucumbers and the like, the tomato is taken as an example, the vine hanging is carried out when flowers bloom in the first sequence, the branch pruning is carried out in a single-trunk branch pruning mode, all side branches of the tomatoes are completely removed, the nutrient consumption is reduced, the main branches are conveniently and intensively supplied, after a proper amount of scions are arranged on the main branches, the top pruning is timely carried out, and the side branches are cultured, the traditional planting method is favorable for guaranteeing the harvest of the tomatoes, but has some problems, the plants are damaged in the branch-pruning and top pruning process, the yield and the service life of a single plant are influenced, the workload and the cost are increased by frequently changing stubbles, therefore, the plant growth mechanism needs to be deeply researched, the plant life can be prolonged by providing enough nutrients for the plants, the yield is increased, the workload of the vine hanging and branch pruning is reduced, and the cost of seeds and seedlings is reduced, the efficiency is improved and the income is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a novel crop planting technology to solve the problems of short growth cycle, low single-plant yield, more labor consumption for vine hanging and branch pruning, high operation cost and the like of the existing crops such as tomatoes, cucumbers and the like.

In order to achieve the purpose, the key of the non-turnout crop planting technology is as follows: which comprises a mulching film, a vine-climbing net, a supporting frame and the like. The mulching film is laid on the ground surface, the support frame is fixed on the ground surface, the vine climbing net is unfolded, and the crops are attached to the vine climbing net to grow after growing to a certain height. From the mechanism of crop growth, if enough sunlight, nutrients and water are given to crops, the crops can grow vigorously, the service life and the yield are improved, and the method of branching and pruning is not adopted to control the growth of the crops, so that the crops are frequently changed. For tomatoes, two rows of nets are installed on each row of tomatoes, and the tomato vines which are not forked are respectively arranged on the two rows of nets, so that a single plant can form a huge plant, the service life of the plant is prolonged, unnecessary stubble changing is avoided, the number of seeds and seedlings is greatly reduced, the cost is reduced, and the yield is improved.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, the drawings used in the prior art or the specific embodiments are briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings are only used for facilitating the understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on the drawings without inventive labor.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment 1 of the non-forked crop planting technique of the present invention.

Wherein: 1-support frame, 2-climbing vine net, 3-mulching film and 4-plant.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

a specific example 1 of the non-branching crop planting technique of the present invention is shown in fig. 1. This planting technique adopts support frame 1, climbs rattan net 2, plastic film 3 etc. and support frame 1 is fixed subaerial, struts rattan net 2. The plant 4 is planted in the mulching film hole, and after growing to a certain height, the plant is attached to the vine climbing net 2 to be grown, so that the workload of pruning and branching can be obviously reduced, and the annual growth of the tomatoes can be realized by planting the tomatoes in a greenhouse by adopting the technology.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are intended to illustrate but not limit one aspect of the non-forked crop planting technique of the present invention. The above description of the embodiments is only for the purpose of assisting understanding of the core idea of the present invention, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention without any inventive step.

Claims

1. A non-turnout crop planting technology is characterized by comprising the following steps: a support frame (1), a vine climbing net (2) and a mulching film (3);

the mulching film (3) is laid on the ground surface, the support frame (1) is fixed on the ground surface, the vine climbing net (2) is unfolded, and crops are stuck on the vine climbing net (2) to grow after growing to a certain height; plants stuck on the vine climbing net can provide sufficient nutrients, do not need to be forked and topped by a traditional method, and can grow freely to form huge plants, so that the yield is increased, the service life of the plants is prolonged, unnecessary stubble changing is avoided, the number of seeds and seedlings is reduced, the cost is reduced, and the yield is increased.