CN1113607C - Wettable insecticide powder for plant - Google Patents
Wettable insecticide powder for plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1113607C CN1113607C CN00122074A CN00122074A CN1113607C CN 1113607 C CN1113607 C CN 1113607C CN 00122074 A CN00122074 A CN 00122074A CN 00122074 A CN00122074 A CN 00122074A CN 1113607 C CN1113607 C CN 1113607C
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- herbal medicine
- powder
- chinese herbal
- wettable
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
The present invention relates to wettable pesticidal powder for plants. Chinese herbal medicine is firstly selected, the Chinese herbal medicine which is damaged by pests, is moldy, stale and degenerative is eliminated, each kind of Chinese herbal medicine selected is respectively pulverized to powder with 325 to 400 meshes, the Chinese herbal medicine is delivered into a mixer for mixing according to a certain proportion, and after completely and uniformly mixed, a product is prepared. The wettable pesticidal powder is mainly used for crop leaf surface spray, seed dressing, soil treatment, etc., and has the characteristics of high efficiency, broad spectrum activity and low toxicity.
Description
The invention belongs to a kind of insecticide, relate in particular to a kind of wettable plant insecticide pulvis.
Along with being on the increase of world population, the demand of industrial development, various countries are to agricultural product, especially the demand of cotton, grain constantly increases, and the soil falls sharply and is threatening the supply of agricultural product, in order to improve the per unit area yield of crops, except that applying fertilizer, kill the crop pests important process that is absolutely necessary.At present, be used to prevent and treat various insects of crops and evil bacterium thereof, mostly use chemical pesticide, according to the civilian introduction of second edition in " Chinese patent newspaper " on June 2nd, 1993 " development Overview of pesticide industry and patent situation ": nineteen ninety China's Pesticidal products account for the second place of the world, produce 156 kinds of pesticide species, wherein insecticide is 59 kinds, 9 kinds of miticides, 3 kinds of fumigant, 7 kinds of rodenticides, 39 kinds in bactericide, 33 kinds of weed killer herbicides, 6 kinds of plant growth regulator.These agricultural chemicals overwhelming majority belong to chemicals, chemical agents such as the Methomyl that uses as the cotton grower, decis, beta-cypermethrin, nuvacron, Rogor, phoxim, these chemical pesticides make damage by disease and insect have pesticide resistance for a long time, when spraying insecticide, the concentration of agricultural chemicals rises year by year, and the thing followed is seriously to have polluted environment, water resource and crops itself, this has not only destroyed the ecological balance, has also endangered people and animals' health and safety simultaneously.According to United Nations Environment Programme's statistics, the whole world has 2,000,000 people that acute pesticide poisoning takes place every year, wherein has 40,000 people to die.
Above-mentioned shortcoming in view of the chemical pesticide existence, numerous scientific research personnel begin one's study, and the extraction effective ingredient prepares insecticide from plant, as a company of Fla. from a kind of tropical plants---make insecticide if extract a kind of toxin the seed of chinaberry, can prevent and treat effectively tiny white fly and other insect more than 100 kinds, but the source of this insecticide is subjected to very big restriction, and output is extremely low.
It is extensive that goal of the invention of the present invention provides a kind of raw material sources, free of contamination wettable plant insecticide pulvis.
Its insecticidal mechanism of natural botanical insecticide provided by the invention is to utilize natural plants and cultivated plant to obtain separately active substance, mend each other and use, after mixing, the effect of insect intoxicating is strengthened, the intoxicating effect is to suppress the insect breathing, or adhering to by acetylcholinergic receptor, make the insect nervous system impaired, or the calcium that invests on the sarcoplasmic reticulum poisons by making muscle, and cause calcium ion to enter cell and cause death rapidly.The present invention is comprehensive to the insect fragmentation effect, can reach effectively to tag stomach toxicity and repellent action.
Plant insecticide pulvis of the present invention, the percentage by weight of each component is composed as follows:
Thunder God is risen 8-25% sweet wormwood 2-10%
Tobacco 5-25% Chinese honey locust 2-10%
China tree 5-30% hemlock 1-15%
Blue or green juglans 1-10% kuh-seng 10-25%
Snake rises 1-15% in rhizome of Chinese monkshood 2-15% south
Rabdosia rubescens 2-15% root of gansui 5-15%
Jequirity 1-10% lignosulfonates 1-5%
Alkylbenzenesulfonate 3-10% draws back powder 3-10%
Alkylsulfonate 2-8% Octachlorodipropyl Ether 1-3%
Piperonyl butoxide 2-5% talcum powder 4-10%
Sodium alklyarylsulfonate 1-3% alkyl phenol 1-5%.
Preparation method of the present invention carries out Chinese herbal medicine selected earlier, rejecting damages by worms, goes mouldy, spoiled, rotten Chinese herbal medicine, every kind of Chinese herbal medicine choosing is crushed to 325-400 purpose powder respectively, according to the above ratio Chinese herbal medicine being sent into mixer mixes, treat to mix fully, make product.
Natural plant insect killing pulvis of the present invention is mainly used in corps leaf surface and sprays, dresses seed, and soil treatment etc.
Plant insecticide pulvis of the present invention is diluted with water to 700 times, be used for foliage spray, can prevent and treat various crop such as cotton, melon dish, fruit tree, tealeaves, rape, wheat aphid, cabbage caterpillar, bridging worm, inhale slurry worm, peach fruit borer, chafer, two spotted spider mite etc. strong killing action arranged, the viral germ to crops has remarkable prevention effect simultaneously.
Plant insecticide pulvis of the present invention is used for crops seed dressing and soil treatment, can prevent and treat underground pests such as cutworm in the soil, grub, mole cricket, wireworm, green onion, garlic, leek root maggot effectively, simultaneously peach fruit borer, tortrix moth etc. be had killing action the underground insect that lays eggs.Utilize natural plant insect killing pulvis of the present invention to crops seed dressing, can promote effectively seed sprouting early, emerge fast, go out strong sprout, the secondary root system of crop is increased, thereby can absorb the nutrient in the soil in a large number, promote plant growth, prevent and treat simultaneously sprout term disease and control later stage disease effectively, increase the output of crops.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1. high efficiency.Can make water-fast vegetable fiber pulvis, after special process is handled, can become and convert the medicament that water uses,, can make medicament open up equably and stick to and improve drug effect on the corps leaf surface because medicament has certain wetability.
2. universal.Can prevent and treat various crop such as cotton, melon dish, fruit tree, tealeaves, rape, wheat aphid, cabbage caterpillar, bridging worm, inhale slurry worm, peach fruit borer, chafer, two spotted spider mite etc. the strong effect that subtracts extremely arranged, the viral germ to crops has remarkable prevention effect simultaneously; Underground pests such as the cutworm in the control soil, grub, mole cricket, wireworm, green onion, garlic, leek root maggot have killing action to peach fruit borer, tortrix moth etc. the underground insect that lays eggs simultaneously.
3. hypotoxicity.Pure botanical herbs preparation can kill off the insect pests, and is nontoxic to people and animals, and crops are not stayed residual hazard, is the good approach that solves pollution-free food.
Embodiments of the invention are as follows:
Embodiment 1
Chinese herbal medicine is carried out earlier selected, reject damage by worms, go mouldy, spoiled, rotten Chinese herbal medicine, every kind of Chinese herbal medicine choosing is crushed to 325-400 purpose powder respectively, press column weight amount percentage composition:
Thunder God is risen 14% sweet wormwood 2%
Tobacco 13% Chinese honey locust 3%
China tree 10% hemlock 2%
Blue or green juglans 2% kuh-seng 10%
The rhizome of Chinese monkshood 10% southern snake rises 5%
Rabdosia rubescens 2% root of gansui 5%
Jequirity 2% lignosulfonates 1%
Alkylsulfonate 2% draws back powder 5%
Piperonyl butoxide 2% Octachlorodipropyl Ether 1%
Sodium alklyarylsulfonate 1% talcum powder 4%
Alkyl phenol 1% alkylbenzenesulfonate 3%
Chinese herbal medicine is sent into mixer mix, to be mixedly obtain product after evenly.
Embodiment 2
Thunder God is risen 10% sweet wormwood 3%
Tobacco 15% Chinese honey locust 2%
China tree 12% hemlock 1%
Blue or green juglans 1% kuh-seng 13%
The rhizome of Chinese monkshood 9% southern snake rises 4%
Rabdosia rubescens 3% root of gansui 6%
Jequirity 1% lignosulfonates 1%
Alkylsulfonate 2% draws back powder 4%
Piperonyl butoxide 2% Octachlorodipropyl Ether 1%
Sodium alklyarylsulfonate 1% talcum powder 4%
Alkyl phenol 1% alkylbenzenesulfonate 4%
All the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Thunder God is risen 9% sweet wormwood 2%
Tobacco 17% Chinese honey locust 2%
China tree 14% hemlock 1%
Blue or green juglans 1% kuh-seng 12%
The rhizome of Chinese monkshood 8% southern snake rises 2%
Rabdosia rubescens 2% root of gansui 8%
Jequirity 2% lignosulfonates 1%
Alkylsulfonate 2% draws back powder 3%
Piperonyl butoxide 2% Octachlorodipropyl Ether 1%
Sodium alklyarylsulfonate 2% talcum powder 5%
Alkyl phenol 2% alkylbenzenesulfonate 2%
All the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
Thunder God is risen 12% sweet wormwood 2%
Tobacco 14% Chinese honey locust 2%
China tree 13% hemlock 1%
Blue or green juglans 1% kuh-seng 12%
The rhizome of Chinese monkshood 9% southern snake rises 3%
Rabdosia rubescens 2% root of gansui 7%
Jequirity 1% lignosulfonates 1%
Alkylsulfonate 2% draws back powder 3%
Piperonyl butoxide 2% Octachlorodipropyl Ether 1%
Sodium alklyarylsulfonate 1% talcum powder 4%
Alkyl phenol 4% alkylbenzenesulfonate 3%
All the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
Thunder God is risen 14% sweet wormwood 2%
Tobacco 15% Chinese honey locust 2%
China tree 14% hemlock 1%
Blue or green juglans 1% kuh-seng 13%
The rhizome of Chinese monkshood 10% southern snake rises 1%
Rabdosia rubescens 2% root of gansui 3%
Jequirity 2% lignosulfonates 1%
Alkylsulfonate 2% draws back powder 4%
Piperonyl butoxide 2% Octachlorodipropyl Ether 1%
Sodium alklyarylsulfonate 1% talcum powder 4%
Alkyl phenol 1% alkylbenzenesulfonate 4%
All the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 6
Thunder God is risen 13% sweet wormwood 2%
Tobacco 16% Chinese honey locust 2%
China tree 15% hemlock 1%
Blue or green juglans 1% kuh-seng 14%
The rhizome of Chinese monkshood 10% southern snake rises 1%
Rabdosia rubescens 1% root of gansui 3%
Jequirity 1% lignosulfonates 1%
Alkylsulfonate 2% draws back powder 4%
Piperonyl butoxide 2% Octachlorodipropyl Ether 1%
Sodium alklyarylsulfonate 1% talcum powder 4%
Alkyl phenol 2% alkylbenzenesulfonate 3%
All the other are with embodiment 1.
The plant insecticide pulvis that the foregoing description makes is tested crops, and effect is as follows:
To crops such as cotton, melon dish, fruit tree, tealeaves, wheats, foliage spray, to aphid, killing rate 85%; Cabbage caterpillar killing rate 90%; Bridging worm, suction slurry worm killing rate 87%; Peach fruit borer, chafer killing rate 80%.
Pass through soil treatment, pour into, bury medicine, to root maggot killing rates 85% such as green onion, garlic, leek, to cutworm, mole cricket, wireworm killing rate 87%, simultaneously the underground peach fruit borer that lays eggs, tortrix moth all there are strong insecticidal effect, and soil is had sterilization and sterilization functions.
Claims (1)
1. wettable plant insecticide pulvis is characterized in that the percentage by weight of each component is:
Thunder God is risen 8-25% sweet wormwood 2-10%
Tobacco 5-25% Chinese honey locust 2-10%
China tree 5-30% hemlock 1-15%
Blue or green juglans 1-10% kuh-seng 10-25%
Snake rises 1-15% in rhizome of Chinese monkshood 2-15% south
Rabdosia rubescens 2-15% root of gansui 5-15%
Jequirity 1-10% lignosulfonates 1-5%
Alkylbenzenesulfonate 3-10% draws back powder 3-10%
Alkylsulfonate 2-8% Octachlorodipropyl Ether 1-3%
Piperonyl butoxide 2-5% talcum powder 4-10%
Sodium alklyarylsulfonate 1-3% alkyl phenol 1-5%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN00122074A CN1113607C (en) | 2000-08-16 | 2000-08-16 | Wettable insecticide powder for plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN00122074A CN1113607C (en) | 2000-08-16 | 2000-08-16 | Wettable insecticide powder for plant |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1282522A CN1282522A (en) | 2001-02-07 |
| CN1113607C true CN1113607C (en) | 2003-07-09 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN00122074A Expired - Fee Related CN1113607C (en) | 2000-08-16 | 2000-08-16 | Wettable insecticide powder for plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1113607C (en) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101218926B (en) * | 2007-01-08 | 2011-05-25 | 闫双婷 | Chinese medicinal herb made biological pesticide |
| CN103385257B (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2015-03-11 | 文山苗乡三七科技有限公司 | Application of sweet wormwood to cultivation of pseudo-ginseng |
| CN103598265A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-02-26 | 丹阳市清云农业发展有限公司 | Insect-expelling and disinsection composition for organic rice and preparation method thereof |
| CN103598215A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-02-26 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Application of artemisia annua extract to control of tobacco aphids |
| CN105123800A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-12-09 | 张立华 | Botanical agricultural bactericidal and insecticidal wettable powder and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105165922A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-23 | 太仓市鹿杨蔬果生产专业合作社 | Aphid protection method for ecological fruits and vegetables |
| CN105815345A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-08-03 | 安徽林海园林绿化股份有限公司 | Nursery stock pest control agent prepared from schima superba leaves |
| CN106508992A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-03-22 | 赖丰光 | Plant pesticide for controlling leaf beetles |
| CN106490015A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-15 | 郑州思辩科技有限公司 | A kind of wettable powder of preventing and treating wheat midge and preparation method thereof |
| CN106613173A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-10 | 国营全椒县棉花原种总场 | Planting method for high-quality cotton |
| CN107568272A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2018-01-12 | 铜陵硕丰生态科技有限公司 | Natural botanical insecticide and its preparation, application method |
| CN108323533A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-07-27 | 崔常山 | A kind of Chinese medicine composition containing insecticidal active ingredient |
| CN108424311A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-08-21 | 郝江龙 | Biological organic Insecticidal fertilizer and its production method |
-
2000
- 2000-08-16 CN CN00122074A patent/CN1113607C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 中药大辞典,第1版 1986-06-01 江苏新医学院,上海科技出版社 * |
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|---|---|
| CN1282522A (en) | 2001-02-07 |
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