CN103598265A - Insect-expelling and disinsection composition for organic rice and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Insect-expelling and disinsection composition for organic rice and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103598265A CN103598265A CN201310555175.4A CN201310555175A CN103598265A CN 103598265 A CN103598265 A CN 103598265A CN 201310555175 A CN201310555175 A CN 201310555175A CN 103598265 A CN103598265 A CN 103598265A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an insect-expelling and disinsection composition for organic rice. The insect-expelling and disinsection composition is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 5%-10% of neochamaejasmin, 8%-12% of rumex nepalensis, 7%-13% of toosendan leaves, 3%-6% of abrus precatorius, 13%-16% of quisqualis indica, 18%-22% of radix stemonae and the balance being water. According to the insect-expelling and disinsection composition for the organic rice and the preparation method thereof, the prevention and removing effects on weeds of paddy fields are improved, the herbicide controlling spectrum is enlarged, and fresh weight control effects and comprehensive fresh weight control effects are improved, so that the safety of various rice crops in the fields is guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of paddy rice cultivation, especially a kind of organic paddy rice expelling parasite deinsectization composition and method of making the same.
Background technology
China wet crop is mainly paddy rice, and dry crop mainly contains vegetables, wheat class, cotton, corn etc.These crops all can be subject to the pest invasion and attack in various degree such as disease Chinese caterpillar fungus in its process of growth, in order to guarantee output and the quality of crop, inevitably will use agricultural chemicals.China rice grub mainly contains: brown planthopper, small brown rice planthopper, white-backed planthopper, striped rice borer, paddy stem borer, rice leaf roller etc.China's Cruciferous Vegetable Pests mainly contains: diamond-back moth, cabbage caterpillar, prodenia litura, beet armyworm, vegetable aphid etc.Insect in wheat class mainly contains: wheat aphid, midge worm, evil mite etc.
For a long time, people mainly rely on chemical pesticide and prevent and treat these crop pests, and main medicament is organophosphorous pesticide, carbamate chemicals for agriculture, pyrethroid pesticide, nereistoxin pesticide etc.Yet single, repeatedly, the use of heavy dose of agricultural chemicals inevitably causes generation and the growth of pest resistance to insecticide.
The agricultural chemicals that at present China is used more than 80% be synthetic organic pesticide, large area use high malicious, the residual synthetic organic pesticide of height causes insect to develop immunity to drugs, environment is contaminated, beneficial organism the serious negative effect such as kill and wound in a large number.Therefore, we need the desirable agricultural chemicals of research and development badly, make it have good specific aim and environment friendly, have people, hold safety, long-acting, free from environmental pollution, be difficult for developing immunity to drugs, the easy advantage such as degraded, noresidue in natural environment, is Development of Organic Agriculture, the desirable agricultural chemicals that promotes agricultural sustainable development.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to overcome above-mentioned defect, a kind of organic paddy rice expelling parasite deinsectization composition and method of making the same is provided.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
Organic paddy rice expelling parasite deinsectization composition, is prepared from by weight percentage: chamaejasmine 5-10%, Rumex madaio 8%-12%, chinaberry leaf 7%-13%, jequirity 3%-6%, fruit of Rangoon creeper 13%-16%, tuber of stemona 18%-22%, remaining is water.
Above-mentioned organic paddy rice expelling parasite deinsectization composition, described chamaejasmine percentage by weight is 8%.
Above-mentioned organic paddy rice expelling parasite deinsectization composition, described composition pesticide can be mixed with the upper any formulation allowing of agricultural.
Above-mentioned organic paddy rice expelling parasite deinsectization composition, described formulation is missible oil, or aqueous suspension agent, or wetting powder, or aqueous emulsion, or aerosol.
The preparation method of above-mentioned organic paddy rice expelling parasite deinsectization composition, comprises the following steps:
(1) component is extracted: chamaejasmine, Rumex madaio, chinaberry leaf, jequirity, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, the tuber of stemona;
(2) add water, extracting temperature is 35~45 ℃, at the uniform velocity stirs 0.5~1.5h, then filters;
(3) medicament is watered in 1: 100 ratio in use.
The preparation method of above-mentioned organic paddy rice expelling parasite deinsectization composition, extracting temperature is 40 ℃, at the uniform velocity stirs 1h.
The preparation method of above-mentioned organic paddy rice expelling parasite deinsectization composition, a kind of jequirity of described step 5~7h that is soaked in water.
Organic paddy rice expelling parasite deinsectization composition and method of making the same of the present invention, has improved the preventive effect to paddy field weed, expands herbicide spectrum, and fresh weight preventive effect, comprehensive fresh weight preventive effect, guaranteed field many kinds rice crop safety.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of organic paddy rice expelling parasite deinsectization composition and method of making the same, in order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, clear and definite, below with reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment mono-:
Organic paddy rice expelling parasite deinsectization composition, is prepared from by weight percentage: chamaejasmine 5%, Rumex madaio 8%, chinaberry leaf 7%, jequirity 3%, the fruit of Rangoon creeper 13%, the tuber of stemona 18%, remaining is water.
Embodiment bis-:
Chamaejasmine 10%, Rumex madaio 12%, chinaberry leaf 13%, jequirity 6%, the fruit of Rangoon creeper 16%, the tuber of stemona 22%, remaining is water.
Embodiment tri-:
Chamaejasmine 8%, Rumex madaio 10%, chinaberry leaf 12%, jequirity 5%, the fruit of Rangoon creeper 14%, the tuber of stemona 20%, remaining is water.
Above-mentioned organic paddy rice expelling parasite deinsectization composition, described composition pesticide can be mixed with the upper any formulation allowing of agricultural, and described formulation is missible oil, or aqueous suspension agent, or wetting powder, or aqueous emulsion, or aerosol.
The compound method of above-mentioned organic paddy rice expelling parasite deinsectization composition, comprises the following steps:
(1) component is extracted: chamaejasmine, Rumex madaio, chinaberry leaf, jequirity, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, the tuber of stemona;
(2) add water, extracting temperature is 35~45 ℃, at the uniform velocity stirs 0.5~1.5h, then filters;
(3) medicament is watered in 1: 100 ratio in use.
The compound method of above-mentioned organic paddy rice expelling parasite deinsectization composition, extracting temperature is 40 ℃, at the uniform velocity stirs 1h.
The compound method of above-mentioned organic paddy rice expelling parasite deinsectization composition, a kind of jequirity of described step 5~7h that is soaked in water.
Organic paddy rice expelling parasite deinsectization composition and method of making the same of the present invention, has improved the preventive effect to paddy field weed, expands herbicide spectrum, and fresh weight preventive effect, comprehensive fresh weight preventive effect, guaranteed field many kinds rice crop safety.
Although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment; so it is not in order to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; when doing a little modification and perfect, so protection scope of the present invention is worked as with being as the criterion that claims were defined.
Claims (7)
1. organic paddy rice expelling parasite deinsectization composition, is prepared from by weight percentage: chamaejasmine 5-10%, Rumex madaio 8%-12%, chinaberry leaf 7%-13%, jequirity 3%-6%, fruit of Rangoon creeper 13%-16%, tuber of stemona 18%-22%, remaining is water.
2. organic paddy rice expelling parasite deinsectization composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described chamaejasmine percentage by weight is 8%.
3. organic paddy rice expelling parasite deinsectization composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described composition pesticide can be mixed with the upper any formulation allowing of agricultural.
4. organic paddy rice expelling parasite deinsectization composition according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described formulation is missible oil, or aqueous suspension agent, or wetting powder, or aqueous emulsion, or aerosol.
5. the preparation method of organic paddy rice expelling parasite deinsectization composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
(1) component is extracted: chamaejasmine, Rumex madaio, chinaberry leaf, jequirity, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, the tuber of stemona;
(2) add water, extracting temperature is 35~45 ℃, at the uniform velocity stirs 0.5~1.5h, then filters;
(3) medicament is watered in 1: 100 ratio in use.
6. the preparation method of organic paddy rice expelling parasite deinsectization composition according to claim 5, is characterized in that, extracting temperature is 40 ℃, at the uniform velocity stirs 1h.
7. the preparation method of organic paddy rice expelling parasite deinsectization composition according to claim 5, is characterized in that, a kind of jequirity of described step 5~7h that is soaked in water.
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CN201310555175.4A CN103598265A (en) | 2013-11-11 | 2013-11-11 | Insect-expelling and disinsection composition for organic rice and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN107094388A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-08-29 | 刘忠武 | A kind of rice terrace plants preposition processing method |
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CN1282522A (en) * | 2000-08-16 | 2001-02-07 | 田国祥 | Wettable insecticide powder for plant |
CN1362021A (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2002-08-07 | 杨凌大地化工有限公司 | Chinese stellera extract pesticide |
CN1409968A (en) * | 2002-09-18 | 2003-04-16 | 张杰克 | Preparation technique of biopesticide stellerin emulsion |
CN1754432A (en) * | 2004-09-28 | 2006-04-05 | 山东大学 | Pokeberry-containing compound plant insecticide |
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Cited By (1)
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CN107094388A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-08-29 | 刘忠武 | A kind of rice terrace plants preposition processing method |
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Application publication date: 20140226 |