CN106900756B - Insecticidal composition of pueraria peduncularis extract and azadirachtin for preventing and treating agricultural pests and application thereof - Google Patents

Insecticidal composition of pueraria peduncularis extract and azadirachtin for preventing and treating agricultural pests and application thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106900756B
CN106900756B CN201710232869.2A CN201710232869A CN106900756B CN 106900756 B CN106900756 B CN 106900756B CN 201710232869 A CN201710232869 A CN 201710232869A CN 106900756 B CN106900756 B CN 106900756B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
weight
extract
bitter pueraria
tea
nimbin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201710232869.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106900756A (en
Inventor
杨春平
陈华保
张敏
邱小燕
李沛利
吕天星
马利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou Quantum Digital Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Agricultural University filed Critical Sichuan Agricultural University
Priority to CN201710232869.2A priority Critical patent/CN106900756B/en
Publication of CN106900756A publication Critical patent/CN106900756A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106900756B publication Critical patent/CN106900756B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/90Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/20Fabaceae or Leguminosae [Pea or Legume family], e.g. pea, lentil, soybean, clover, acacia, honey locust, derris or millettia

Abstract

The invention relates to an insecticidal composition, wherein the active ingredients in the insecticidal composition are a composition of pueraria peduncularis extract and azadirachtin in a weight ratio of 1: 4-4: 1, and the insecticidal composition is further prepared into a microemulsion. Compared with a single agent, the insecticidal composition provided by the invention is wide in insecticidal spectrum, has a synergistic effect, can effectively reduce the use cost and the drug resistance of pests, and can effectively prevent and control agricultural pests such as cabbage caterpillars, diamond back moths, corn armyworms, tea tree tea geometrids, tea aphids, green leafhoppers and the like.

Description

It is a kind of prevent and treat agricultural pests bitter pueraria root extract and nimbin Pesticidal combination and its Purposes
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, it is related to a kind of for preventing and treating the pharmaceutical agent combinations of agricultural pests, relates more specifically to Pharmaceutical agent combinations are configured to microemulsion, are used for maize army worm, cabbage pieris, diamondback moth, tea geometrid, tea aphid, tea lesser leafhopper Equal agricultural insect managements.
Technical background
Agricultural pests endanger agricultural growth, development in agricultural production, influence agricultural output and quality, can lead when serious Crops total crop failure is caused, when generation as big such as mythimna separata, cereal crop blade eat everything up can be caused to have no harvest.
In agricultural production, agricultural pests can be prevented and treated using measures such as physics, chemistry, biology and farming operations, wherein change Learning insecticide is most species, using a kind of measure that operation is very easy, including organophosphorus insecticides, carbamates Insecticide, nicotinic insecticide etc., play the important and pivotal role in agricultural insect pests control.But chemical pesticide is used for a long time Pest control is easy to cause 3R problem, and therefore, the biological insecticides such as low toxicity, low-residual, degradable plant insecticide can be with Make up the deficiency of chemical pesticide.Currently, the vegetable insecticide being commercialized mainly has nimbin, matrine, Celastrus angulatus, deinsectization Chrysanthemum element, rotenone etc., relative to chemical insecticide, relative to chemical insecticide, the type of available plant insecticide product Also fewer with quantity, simultaneously as vegetable insecticide is with desinsection speed, slow, insecticidal effect is influenced by pesticide application technology, is held The disadvantages of easily decomposing does not have apparent competitiveness also in existing biocides market.In order to play vegetable insecticide itself Advantage improves its insecticidal effect, and improving the market competitiveness by compounding to plant insecticide material is an effective hand Section.
Bitter Pueraria lobota category pulse family Pueraria lobota category, alias pueraria omeiensis Wang et Tang are distributed widely in the ground such as China Tibet, Yunnan, Sichuan, Guangxi, money Source electrode horn of plenty.Li Biao etc. is the study found that bitter Pueraria lobota n-butanol extract has certain food refusal and poison to corn borer and cabbage butterfly The effect of killing, the lethal concentration of 50 are respectively 32.36 and 38.90mgml-1;The discovery such as Shi Rui, bitter Pueraria lobota n-butanol extract is to jade The lethal concentration of 50 of rice Rhopalosiphum spp 72h is 14.55mgL-1, it is a kind of potential plant insecticide, has biological pesticide low Poison, low-residual, it is degradable, desinsection quick-acting is strong the advantages that.Nimbin is fruit, the seed for being present in Meliaceae Melia arbor print chinaberry Insecticide active substance in equal positions is universally acknowledged wide spectrum, efficient, less toxic, degradable, noresidue insecticide, to squama The various agriculturals pest such as wing mesh, coleoptera has food refusal, interference oviposition, interference insect variation, makes it that can not change in quality for adult, drive The effects of keeping away larva and inhibiting its growth.By the long broad spectrum pesticide nimbin of the strong bitter pueraria root extract of quick-acting and lasting period into Row compounding, can be improved vegetable insecticide to the effect of control of insect.Currently, not yet discovery by bitter pueraria root extract and nimbin into Row compounding is used for the relevant report of agricultural insect pests control.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides the complex composition of bitter pueraria root extract and nimbin, and the two has synergistic effect, further, will The two is prepared into microemulsion, the agricultures such as prevention and treatment cabbage pieris, diamondback moth, maize army worm, tea tree tea geometrid, tea aphid, smaller green leaf hopper Industry pest.
Based on this purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of Pesticidal combination, which is characterized in that it is 1:4~4 that the active constituent in the Pesticidal combination, which is weight ratio: The composition of 1 bitter pueraria root extract and nimbin.
Preferably, the weight ratio of the two is 1:2~4:1;It is highly preferred that the weight ratio of the two is 3:1.
Further, the present invention also provides a kind of microemulsions, which is characterized in that it includes above-mentioned Pesticidal combination and helps Agent;Wherein the dosage of Pesticidal combination is 1~20 weight %, and auxiliary agent is 20~40 weight % of solvent, 10~25 weight of emulsifier % is measured, 5~15 weight % of cosolvent, 3~5 weight % of antifreezing agent, remaining supplies 100 weight % with water.
The solvent is methanol.
The emulsifier is styryl phenyl polyoxyethylene ether, alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, polyaryl phenol polyethenoxy The combination of one or more of ether phosphate.
The cosolvent is isopropanol, one kind of n-butanol or mixture.
The antifreezing agent is ethylene glycol.
Preferably, the dosage of effective component is 5~15 weight %;It is highly preferred that the dosage of effective component is 10 weight %;
Further, the present invention provides above-mentioned Pesticidal combination and/or microemulsion prevents and treats cabbage pieris, diamondback moth, jade The purposes of rice mythimna separata, tea tree tea geometrid, tea aphid or smaller green leaf hopper.
The bitter pueraria root extract is dried in 80 DEG C of baking ovens the preparation method comprises the following steps: the root of bitter Pueraria lobota to be cut into the segment of l-2cm long It is dry, it crushed 50 meshes, collect spare.Refluxing extraction is carried out at 70 DEG C using 75% ethanol water, each 8h extracts 3 It is secondary, leaching liquor is collected, residue is filtered to remove, leaching liquor is concentrated under reduced pressure, collection obtains dry medicinal extract.Medicinal extract is diluted with water, With extracting n-butyl alcohol, the ratio of extractant and concentrate aqueous is 4:1, and extract liquor is concentrated and dried, concentrate AB-8 resin Static Adsorption is stayed overnight.The mixed solvent elution for being 3:7 with water and methanol ratio, eluent is concentrated and dried, and as bitter Pueraria lobota is extracted Object.
Unless otherwise indicated, " % " in this specification is " weight percent ".
The preparation method of the application microemulsion: each components in certain proportion measured is put into emulsification cutter;High speed is cut It cuts 30 minutes, the product can be obtained, used by spraying after dilution.
Microemulsion is a kind of novel environment friendly dosage form of water baseization, and powder is fine, is easy to permeate insect body wall, thus to nocuousness Insect plays better toxic action.Effective component used in microemulsion of the invention is plant medical agent, to non-target organism and ring Border safety, to person poultry harmless, is suitble to use in various crop, and it is viscous to effectively prevent cabbage pieris, diamondback moth, corn The agricultural pests such as worm, tea tree tea geometrid, tea aphid, smaller green leaf hopper.Meanwhile using mixed dosage form, compared to single agent for, insecticidal spectrum Extensively, there is synergistic effect, and use cost can be effectively reduced, reduce pest resistance to insecticide.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention with following specific example into Row explanation, but the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments.
The root of bitter Pueraria lobota: being cut into the segment of l-2cm long by bitter pueraria root extract preparation method, is dried in 80 DEG C of baking ovens, is crushed 50 meshes are crossed, are collected spare.Refluxing extraction is carried out at 70 DEG C using 75% ethanol water, each 8h is extracted 3 times, is collected Leaching liquor is filtered to remove residue, and leaching liquor is concentrated under reduced pressure, and collection obtains dry medicinal extract.Medicinal extract is diluted with water, n-butanol is used The ratio of extraction, extractant and concentrate aqueous is 4:1, and extract liquor is concentrated and dried, concentrate AB-8 resin Static Adsorption Overnight.The mixed solvent elution for being 3:7 with water and methanol ratio, eluent is concentrated and dried, as bitter pueraria root extract.
One, embodiment is prepared
Embodiment 1:
Bitter pueraria root extract 2wt%;Nimbin 8wt%;Methanol 30wt%, styryl phenyl polyoxyethylene ether 10wt%; Isopropanol 10wt%;Ethylene glycol 3wt%;Surplus is supplied with water.
Embodiment 2:
Bitter pueraria root extract 2.5wt%;Nimbin 7.5wt%;Methanol 30wt%, styryl phenyl polyoxyethylene ether 10wt%;Isopropanol 10wt%;Ethylene glycol 3wt%;Surplus is supplied with water.
Embodiment 3:
Bitter pueraria root extract 3.3wt%;Nimbin 6.7wt%;Methanol 30wt%, styryl phenyl polyoxyethylene ether 10wt%;Isopropanol 10wt%;Ethylene glycol 3wt%;Surplus is supplied with water.
Embodiment 4:
Bitter pueraria root extract 5wt%;Nimbin 5wt%;Methanol 30wt%, styryl phenyl polyoxyethylene ether 10wt%; Isopropanol 10wt%;Ethylene glycol 3wt%;Surplus is supplied with water.
Embodiment 5:
Bitter pueraria root extract 6.7wt%;Nimbin 3.3wt%;Methanol 30wt%, styryl phenyl polyoxyethylene ether 10wt%;Isopropanol 10wt%;Ethylene glycol 3wt%;Surplus is supplied with water.
Embodiment 6:
Bitter pueraria root extract 7.5wt%;Nimbin 2.5wt%;Methanol 30wt%, styryl phenyl polyoxyethylene ether 10wt%;Isopropanol 10wt%;Ethylene glycol 3wt%;Surplus is supplied with water.
Embodiment 7:
Bitter pueraria root extract 8wt%;Nimbin 2wt%;Methanol 30wt%, styryl phenyl polyoxyethylene ether 10wt%; Isopropanol 10wt%;Ethylene glycol 3wt%;Surplus is supplied with water.
Embodiment 8:
Bitter pueraria root extract 3wt%;Nimbin 1wt%;Methanol 30wt%, styryl phenyl polyoxyethylene ether 10wt%; Isopropanol 10wt%;Ethylene glycol 3wt%;Surplus is supplied with water.
Embodiment 9:
Bitter pueraria root extract 6wt%;Nimbin 2wt%;Methanol 30wt%, styryl phenyl polyoxyethylene ether 10wt%; Isopropanol 10wt%;Ethylene glycol 3wt%;Surplus is supplied with water.
Embodiment 10:
Bitter pueraria root extract 9wt%;Nimbin 3wt%;Methanol 30wt%, styryl phenyl polyoxyethylene ether 10wt%; Isopropanol 10wt%;Ethylene glycol 3wt%;Surplus is supplied with water.
Embodiment 11:
Bitter pueraria root extract 12wt%;Nimbin 4wt%;Methanol 30wt%, styryl phenyl polyoxyethylene ether 10wt%; Isopropanol 10wt%;Ethylene glycol 3wt%;Surplus is supplied with water.
Two, biological Examples
1, indoor bactericidal activity measures
1.1 Study on Fungicide Toxicity
Referring to farm-chemical indoor determination test rule, using dip method measurement for examination single dose to the poison of 3 age armyworm larvaes Kill activity.Bitter pueraria root extract and nimbin are respectively set into 5 concentration for the treatment of (being diluted with dimethyl sulfoxide solvent).Take 3 age of mythimna separata young Worm impregnates 10s in each concentration liquid, takes out, blots extra medical fluid with blotting paper, be placed in the clean container for being placed with fresh food In.Dimethyl sulfoxide compares.Each concentration handles 20, is repeated 4 times.Then processed test worm is put into artificial intelligence gas Wait raising in case culture (28 DEG C ± 1 DEG C, RH=80%).Number of dead and live insects is checked after 72h, cannot normally creep as death.Meter The insect population death rate, corrected mortality are calculated, and finds out by probit analysis method the toxicity regression curve and LC of two single doses50Value.
The complex role research of 1.2 bitter pueraria root extract objects and nimbin
Bitter pueraria root extract and nimbin are compounded: two kinds of raw medicines are configured to 4:1,3:1,2:1,1 by effective component: 1,1:2,1:3,1:4 totally 7 proportions (mass ratio).Above-mentioned formula presses Study on Fungicide Toxicity method respectively and carries out toxicity test.
Mixture synergy is evaluated, with LC50Based on value, mixture joint is evaluated by calculating mixture co-toxicity coefficient Type of action.
CTC>=120 are synergistic effect, and 80≤CTC<120 are summation action, and CTC<80 are antagonism.
2. test result
2.1 Study on Fungicide Toxicity results
The Toxicity Determination result of the 12 kinds of medicaments of table to mythimna separata
As it can be seen from table 1 LC of the bitter Pueraria lobota crude extract to 3 age armyworm larvaes50For 237.9669 μ g/mL;Nimbin is to 3 ages The LC of armyworm larvae50For 436.5208 μ g/mL.
The The Toxicity Determination result of the bitter pueraria root extract of table 2 and azadirachtin complex to 3 age armyworm larvaes
As shown in Table 2, all proportions of bitter pueraria root extract and azadirachtin complex show certain synergistic effect, but not With compound proportion coefficient of synergism difference.Wherein, when the compound proportion of bitter Pueraria lobota crude extract and nimbin is 3:1, co-toxicity coefficient Highest is 233.00.
Two, field experiment
1. test method
Cabbage caterpillar and diamondback moth test are carried out in Chengdu double fluid area;Maize army worm test is carried out in Renshou County;Tea geometrid Carry out with the test of tea aphid in Ya'an Mingshan County.Experimental field soil types is clay, and soil fertility is medium, cell cultivation condition one It causes.Plot area 20m2, centre setting isolation strip.It is each to implement in cabbage caterpillar, diamondback moth, mythimna separata and tea geometrid controlling experiment Example presses effective component 20g/hm2Dosage it is spraying against plant, medicament control is 0.3% nimbin emulsion and 10% bitter Pueraria lobota Extract microemulsion, dosage are effective component 20g/hm2;In tea aphid, tea lesser leafhopper controlling experiment, each embodiment is by having Imitate ingredient 2g/hm2Dosage it is spraying against plant, medicament control is 0.3% nimbin emulsion and 10% bitter pueraria root extract Microemulsion, dosage are effective component 2g/hm2;, to spray clear water as blank control, test every processing and be repeated 4 times, at random District's groups carry out cell arrangement.1d, 3d, 7d and 14d investigate the borer population in each cell after application, according to clear water check plot and treatment region Borer population calculate control efficiency, and carry out significance difference analysis.
In formula: TaThe individual amount survived after the prevention and treatment of-treatment region;TbThe individual amount survived before the prevention and treatment of-treatment region;
CaThe individual amount survived after the prevention and treatment of-check plot;CbThe individual amount survived after the prevention and treatment of-check plot.
The preparation of 10% bitter pueraria root extract microemulsion: weighing omei mountain kudzuvine root extract 10kg, be dissolved in 20kg n-butanol, then Alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether 5kg, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 15kg is added, is mixed in the case where temperature is 45 DEG C of stirring condition;? While stirring, water ion water 50kg is slowly added dropwise, continues to stir 1h after completion of dropwise addition to get to 10% bitter pueraria root extract micro emulsion Agent 100kg.Resulting preparation meets national microemulsion performance indicator requirement on the Testing index such as stability, appearance.
2. test result
11 complex microemulsions of bitter pueraria root extract and nimbin are determined to maize army worm, cabbage pieris, diamondback moth, tea Looper, tea aphid, tea lesser leafhopper field control effect, be shown in Table 3, table 4, table 5, table 6, table 7 and table 8.
As can be seen that different embodiments are to maize army worm, cabbage pieris, diamondback moth from table 3,4 table 5 of table and 6 table of table There is different degrees of preventive and therapeutic effect with tea geometrid.Wherein, when bitter pueraria root extract and nimbin effective component are 10wt%, two Best to the above pest controling effect when person's proportion is 3:1 (embodiment 6), being higher than other proportions, (embodiment 1, embodiment 2 are real Apply example 3, embodiment 4, embodiment 5, embodiment 7 and comparison medicament processing).(implement when active constituent content is lower than 10wt% Example 8 and embodiment 9), the control efficiency of the insect pests such as maize army worm is decreased obviously;When active constituent content is higher than 10wt% (embodiment 10 and embodiment 11), to the control efficiency of the insect pests such as maize army worm without significantly improving.It can thus be seen that when bitter Pueraria lobota Extract and nimbin effective component are 10wt%, and it is best available component content and proportion that the two proportion, which is 3:1, to small jade Rice mythimna separata, cabbage pieris, diamondback moth and tea geometrid have good control efficiency.
From 8 table of table 7 and table data can be seen that different embodiments have to tea aphid, tea lesser leafhopper it is different degrees of Preventive and therapeutic effect, effect is obviously higher than 0.3% nimbin emulsion of comparison medicament and 10% bitter pueraria root extract microemulsion.Wherein, when Bitter pueraria root extract and nimbin effective component are 10wt%, when the two proportion is 3:1 (embodiment 6), to tea aphid, the small greenery of tea Cicada control efficiency is best, is higher than other proportion (embodiment 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3, embodiment 4, embodiment 5,7 Hes of embodiment Comparison medicament processing).When active constituent content is lower than 10wt% (embodiment 8 and embodiment 9), to tea aphid, tea lesser leafhopper Control efficiency be remarkably decreased;It is small to tea aphid, tea when active constituent content is higher than 10wt% (embodiment 10 and embodiment 11) The control efficiency of greenery cicada is also significantly lower than embodiment 6.It can thus be seen that when bitter pueraria root extract and nimbin effective component are 10wt%, and it is best available component content and proportion that the two proportion, which is 3:1, has good prevention and treatment to tea aphid, tea lesser leafhopper Effect.
These results suggest that when bitter pueraria root extract and nimbin effective component are 10wt%, when the two proportion is 3:1 (embodiment 6) has good field control to maize army worm, cabbage pieris, diamondback moth, tea geometrid, tea aphid, tea lesser leafhopper Effect, and it is better than other embodiments (embodiment 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3, embodiment 4, embodiment 5, embodiment 7, embodiment 8, embodiment 9, embodiment 10, embodiment 11 and comparison medicament are handled).
The field efficacy of the different embodiment processing prevention and treatment maize army worms of table 3
The field efficacy of the different embodiment processing prevention and treatment cabbage caterpillars of table 4
The field efficacy of the different embodiment processing prevention and treatment diamondback moths of table 5
The field efficacy of the different embodiment processing prevention and treatment tea geometrids of table 6
The field efficacy of the different embodiment processing prevention and treatment tea aphids of table 7
The field efficacy of the different embodiment processing prevention and treatment tea lesser leafhoppers of table 8
Bitter pueraria root extract and the Pesticidal combination of nimbin of a kind of prevention and treatment agricultural pests of the invention and application thereof have led to Specific embodiment is crossed to be described.Those skilled in the art can use for reference the appropriate feed change of the contents of the present invention, technique The links such as condition realize that corresponding other purposes, correlation change all without departing from the contents of the present invention, and all similar replaces It changes and changes it will become apparent to those skilled in the art that being considered as being included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Pesticidal combination, which is characterized in that the active constituent in the Pesticidal combination is that weight ratio is 1:4~4:1 The composition of bitter pueraria root extract and nimbin;
The bitter pueraria root extract is dried in 80 DEG C of baking ovens the preparation method comprises the following steps: the root of bitter Pueraria lobota to be cut into the segment of l-2cm long, Crushed 50 meshes, collection is spare, and refluxing extraction is carried out at 70 DEG C using 75% ethanol water, and each 8h is extracted 3 times, Leaching liquor is collected, residue is filtered to remove, leaching liquor is concentrated under reduced pressure, collection obtains dry medicinal extract, medicinal extract is diluted with water, and uses The ratio of extracting n-butyl alcohol, extractant and concentrate aqueous is 4:1, and extract liquor is concentrated and dried, and concentrate is quiet with AB-8 resin State absorption overnight, is eluted with the mixed solvent that water and methanol ratio are 3:7, eluent is concentrated and dried, and as bitter Pueraria lobota is extracted Object.
2. Pesticidal combination according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the weight ratio of bitter pueraria root extract and nimbin is 1: 2~4:1.
3. Pesticidal combination according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the weight ratio of bitter pueraria root extract and nimbin is 3: 1。
4. a kind of microemulsion, which is characterized in that it includes the claims 1 to 3 any Pesticidal combinations and auxiliary agent;Wherein The dosage of Pesticidal combination is 1~20 weight %, and auxiliary agent is 20~40 weight % of solvent, 10~25 weight % of emulsifier, hydrotropy 5~15 weight % of agent, 3~5 weight % of antifreezing agent, remaining supplies 100 weight % with water.
5. microemulsion according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the solvent is methanol.
6. microemulsion according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the emulsifier is styryl phenyl polyoxyethylene The combination of one or more of ether, alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, polyarylphenol-polyoxyethylene ether phosphate.
7. microemulsion according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the cosolvent be isopropanol, n-butanol one kind or Mixture.
8. microemulsion according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the antifreezing agent is ethylene glycol.
9. microemulsion according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the dosage of Pesticidal combination is 5~15 weight %.
10. Pesticidal combination according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or any microemulsion prevention and treatment of claim 4 to 9 Cabbage pieris, diamondback moth, maize army worm, tea tree tea geometrid, tea aphid or smaller green leaf hopper purposes.
CN201710232869.2A 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 Insecticidal composition of pueraria peduncularis extract and azadirachtin for preventing and treating agricultural pests and application thereof Active CN106900756B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710232869.2A CN106900756B (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 Insecticidal composition of pueraria peduncularis extract and azadirachtin for preventing and treating agricultural pests and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710232869.2A CN106900756B (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 Insecticidal composition of pueraria peduncularis extract and azadirachtin for preventing and treating agricultural pests and application thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106900756A CN106900756A (en) 2017-06-30
CN106900756B true CN106900756B (en) 2019-06-11

Family

ID=59195661

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710232869.2A Active CN106900756B (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 Insecticidal composition of pueraria peduncularis extract and azadirachtin for preventing and treating agricultural pests and application thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106900756B (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1233399A (en) * 1999-04-14 1999-11-03 云南新联化工厂 Pesticide contg. nimbin and use therefor
CN1276161A (en) * 2000-04-27 2000-12-13 华南农业大学 Plant-type nimbin insecticide
CN1357239A (en) * 2001-12-27 2002-07-10 海南英得利生物技术开发有限公司 Nim extractive and biological pesticide nim prepn
CN101233868A (en) * 2008-03-04 2008-08-06 云南农业大学 Pueraria peduncularis extract for preventing and controlling plant disease
CN102657190A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-09-12 沈阳东大迪克化工药业有限公司 Azadirachtin microcapsule suspension and preparation method thereof
CN104255747A (en) * 2014-09-02 2015-01-07 石家庄市青冠化工有限公司 Environment-friendly azadirachtin missible oil and preparation method thereof
CN104987251A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-10-21 中国水稻研究所 Dedicated fertilizer for promoting grain-filling in rice and preparation method therefor
CN105669305A (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-06-15 中国水稻研究所 Special oxygen-evolving fertilizer for promoting rice root growth and regreening and reviving and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1233399A (en) * 1999-04-14 1999-11-03 云南新联化工厂 Pesticide contg. nimbin and use therefor
CN1276161A (en) * 2000-04-27 2000-12-13 华南农业大学 Plant-type nimbin insecticide
CN1357239A (en) * 2001-12-27 2002-07-10 海南英得利生物技术开发有限公司 Nim extractive and biological pesticide nim prepn
CN101233868A (en) * 2008-03-04 2008-08-06 云南农业大学 Pueraria peduncularis extract for preventing and controlling plant disease
CN102657190A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-09-12 沈阳东大迪克化工药业有限公司 Azadirachtin microcapsule suspension and preparation method thereof
CN104255747A (en) * 2014-09-02 2015-01-07 石家庄市青冠化工有限公司 Environment-friendly azadirachtin missible oil and preparation method thereof
CN104987251A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-10-21 中国水稻研究所 Dedicated fertilizer for promoting grain-filling in rice and preparation method therefor
CN105669305A (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-06-15 中国水稻研究所 Special oxygen-evolving fertilizer for promoting rice root growth and regreening and reviving and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
苦葛不同溶剂提取物对玉米螟和菜粉蝶幼虫的生物活性;李彪等;《江苏农业科学》;20121231;第40卷(第4期);第123-126页 *
苦葛提取物抑菌活性初步研究;王静等;《中国农学通报》;20141231;第30卷(第7期);第312-315页 *
苦葛藤提取物对玉米蚜虫的杀虫活性初报;施蕊等;《农药》;20111231;第50卷(第11期);第851-854页 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106900756A (en) 2017-06-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN100563447C (en) A kind of aqueous pesticide and preparation method thereof
CN101836644A (en) Pesticide preparation for controlling rice pests of planthoppers and the like
CN105145663B (en) A kind of plant pesticide composition containing nimbin and eucalyptus oil
CN105284917B (en) A kind of plant pesticide composition containing nimbin and caryophyllus oil
CN102484996B (en) Synergy composition for matrine and tetronic acid pesticides
CN101984828A (en) Compound pesticide
CN102484994B (en) Synergy composition of matrine and chlorantraniliprole
CN104855432B (en) A kind of compounded pesticides and its application
CN106561656B (en) A kind of Pesticidal combination containing Celastrus angulatus and multiple killing teichomycin
CN106900757B (en) A kind of bitter pueraria root extract and the Pesticidal combination of Osthole and application thereof for preventing and treating agricultural pests
CN106900756B (en) Insecticidal composition of pueraria peduncularis extract and azadirachtin for preventing and treating agricultural pests and application thereof
CN104522006B (en) A kind of preventing and treating Lepidoptera and homoptera pest compositions
CN106973949B (en) A kind of Pesticidal combination and application thereof comprising bitter pueraria root extract and matrine
CN103918705B (en) Pesticidal combination containing spiral shell worm ethyl ester and gamma cyhalothrin and application thereof
CN106857697B (en) A kind of Pesticidal combination and application thereof containing bitter pueraria root extract and jervine
CN106857696B (en) A kind of Pesticidal combination and application thereof containing bitter pueraria root extract and sanguinarine
CN106376598B (en) Pesticidal combination containing Empedobacter brevis and Cupric sulfate
CN103931649A (en) Insecticidal composition containing emamectin benzoate and chlorempenthrin
CN104285951A (en) Compound insecticide
CN109497098A (en) A kind of bitter pueraria root extract that preventing and treating Pomacea canaliculata and niclosamidum kill spiral shell composition and application thereof
CN104082322B (en) A kind of containing Nylar with the insecticide acaricide composition of Bifenazate
CN107494580A (en) A kind of Synergistic insecticidal compositions containing guadipyr
CN101371663A (en) Composition containing Nitenpyram and Buprofezin and method thereof for resisting pest
CN106212489A (en) Pyrifluquinazon and bistrifluron complex composition
CN106489994B (en) Pesticidal combination containing Empedobacter brevis and dimehypo

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220512

Address after: 550016 No. 7-17-8, building 3491, Baijin Avenue, shawen science and Technology Park, Guiyang National High tech Industrial Development Zone, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province

Patentee after: Guizhou Quantum Digital Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 611130 Huimin Road, Wenjiang District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, No. 211

Patentee before: SICHUAN AGRICULTURAL University