CN111183868A - Planting method for increasing survival rate of garden nursery stocks - Google Patents
Planting method for increasing survival rate of garden nursery stocks Download PDFInfo
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- CN111183868A CN111183868A CN201911364724.3A CN201911364724A CN111183868A CN 111183868 A CN111183868 A CN 111183868A CN 201911364724 A CN201911364724 A CN 201911364724A CN 111183868 A CN111183868 A CN 111183868A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0268—Mats or sheets, e.g. nets or fabrics
- A01G13/0275—Films
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
- A01G17/14—Props; Stays
Abstract
The invention discloses a planting method for improving the survival rate of garden seedlings, and particularly relates to the technical field of garden seedling planting, which comprises the following steps: s1, weeding before planting: completely spraying the herbicide on the land to be planted for 1-4 times before planting, and adding the pre-emergence closed herbicide if more grass seeds exist; s2, digging a planting hole: digging a planting hole according to the size of the seedling soil ball, wherein the size of the planting hole is 25-50cm larger than that of the seedling soil ball, filling loess with the thickness of 30-45cm into the planting hole, digging a circular groove with the size of 60-90cm at the top of the loess, and digging a straight groove with the size of 10-25cm between every two circular grooves. According to the invention, moisture such as dew accumulated by a plurality of seedlings can be mutually utilized through the annular groove and the straight groove, so that the water is fully used, and the moisture of the seedlings is more uniform.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the field of garden seedling planting, in particular to a planting method for improving the survival rate of garden seedlings.
Background
The technology and the method for planting the nursery stocks are widely applied to the work of forestry and gardens, the greening is a continuously upgrading process, and people put higher requirements on the varieties, specifications and quality of garden greening nursery stocks along with the improvement of economic conditions and the improvement of living standard. The greening is further deepened, and the nursery stocks are developed towards refinement and individuation. In our view, the standardized seedlings and the modeling seedlings in the coming years have wide prospects, and firstly, the standardized seedlings are consistent in size and high in survival rate, reasonable density is adopted in the planting process, high requirements are met in aspects of breast height, crown width, plant shape and the like, and good ornamental effects can be achieved. The seedlings are used for public greening and are also suitable for yard planting.
The prior art has the following defects: in the traditional seedling planting process, due to the fact that the positions of seedlings are different, the positions of some seedlings are close to a pond, some seedlings are biased to dry places such as a highway, the moisture of some seedlings is sufficient, the moisture is remained in the season with dew, the moisture of the seedlings in the dry areas is insufficient, the survival rate of the seedlings is reduced, and therefore the planting method for improving the survival rate of garden seedlings is needed to be invented.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides a planting method for improving the survival rate of garden nursery stocks, which comprises the steps of digging circular ring grooves on loess filled in planting holes, digging straight grooves between two adjacent circular ring grooves, so that the moisture such as dew and the like accumulated by a plurality of seedlings can be mutually utilized through the circular groove and the straight groove, thereby achieving the full use of water, leading the moisture of the nursery stock to be more uniform, avoiding the situation that the survival rate is reduced because the moisture of local nursery stock is insufficient, improving the survival rate of the nursery stock by utilizing the mutual complementation of water, so as to solve the problems that in the prior art, due to different positions, the positions of some seedlings are close to ponds, some seedlings are close to dry places such as roads, so that some seedlings have sufficient water and the water is remained in seasons with dew, and the water content of the nursery stocks in the partially dry areas is always insufficient, so that the survival rate of the nursery stocks is reduced.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions: a planting method for improving the survival rate of garden seedlings comprises the following specific steps:
s1, weeding before planting: completely spraying the herbicide on the land to be planted for 1-4 times before planting, and adding the pre-emergence closed herbicide if more grass seeds exist;
s2, digging a planting hole: digging planting holes on a soil layer according to the size of a seedling soil ball, wherein the size of the seedling soil ball is 60cm, the size of each planting hole is 25-50cm larger than that of the seedling soil ball, filling loess with the thickness of 30-45cm into each planting hole, digging a circular groove with the size of 60-90cm on the top of the loess, digging a straight groove with the size of 10-25cm between every two circular grooves, paving degradable films on the inner walls of the circular grooves and the straight grooves, and then spraying some loess on the top of the films for fixing to prevent the films from being blown away by wind;
s3, planting the nursery stock: planting the seedling soil balls in planting holes filled with loess in the step S2, filling fine soil with the diameter of 1-4cm around the seedling soil balls, and tamping the seedling soil balls in layers until the seedling soil balls are flush with the ground;
s4, supporting and winding the nursery stock: using a wood pole with the diameter of 9-13cm and the height of 1.5-2 times of the branch height of the seedling planted in the S2 as a support wood, supporting the planted seedling, and then winding a seedling tree by using a grass rope;
s5, fertilizer and water management: controlling the temperature at 28-39 ℃ and the humidity at 70-88%, spraying an aqueous solution of carbendazim or an aqueous solution of thiophanate methyl with the weight dilution concentration of 830-890 times once every week to prevent damping off and anthracnose, weeding and loosening the soil to promote root development and growth of saplings, mainly applying nitrogen fertilizer and properly assisting with phosphate fertilizer;
s6, pest control: when diseases occur, the Bordeaux mixture consisting of copper sulfate, quicklime and water is sprayed, and when insect pests are found, the organophosphorus insecticide is sprayed or lamplight is used for trapping and killing the insect pests.
Further, in step S2, the degradable film is a BOPP degradable film.
Further, in step S5, the fertilizing method applies fertilizer according to the principle of spot application, deep burying, no root damage, and favorable crown expansion.
Further, in step S6, the ratio of copper sulfate, quicklime and water is 1: 150.
Further, in step S6, when a disease occurs, Bordeaux mixture is used for spraying, and the spraying is continuously carried out for 2-5 times, wherein the interval time is 12-18 days each time.
Further, in step S1, mixing 60-80 times of Gaodefu 39-42% glyphosate isopropylamine salt with water, 3100 times of Senze auxiliary agent 2800, 3100 times of cover irrigation 2800, and spraying the land to be planted 1-4 times by using a stretcher type high-pressure pesticide sprayer.
Further, in step S4, a soil weir is built on the outer edge of the planting hole, and a water sealing weir is filled into the planting hole.
Further, in step S4, the soil weir and the whole planting hole may be covered with 10 filament pvc film, and the edges and the joints of the pvc film are covered with soil to prevent the pvc film from being blown away by wind.
The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, the annular grooves are dug on the loess filled in the planting hole, and the straight groove is dug between two adjacent annular grooves, so that moisture such as dew accumulated by a plurality of seedlings can be mutually utilized through the annular grooves and the straight groove, and thus, the water is fully used, the moisture of the seedlings is more uniform, and the condition that the survival rate is reduced due to insufficient moisture of local seedlings is avoided;
2. according to the invention, the degradable films are uniformly distributed on the inner walls of the circular groove and the straight groove, so that the loss of water in the process of flowing water can be reduced, the water utilization rate is increased, and then the degradable films can be automatically degraded after a period of time because the degradable films do not need to be dismantled by people, so that the environment-friendly effect is achieved, and the loss of water is reduced and the environment is protected.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view provided by the present invention;
in the figure: 1 soil layer, 2 planting holes, 3 loess, 4 circular grooves and 5 straight grooves.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
the invention provides a planting method for improving the survival rate of garden nursery stocks, which comprises the following specific steps:
s1, weeding before planting: the method comprises the following steps of (1) comprehensively spraying a herbicide on the land to be planted for 1 time before planting, adding 60 times of water into the herbicide by using 39% of glyphosate isopropylamine salt of Gaodefu, 2800 times of a forest-lustre assistant, and 2800 times of cover irrigation energy, and comprehensively spraying 1 time by using a stretcher type high-pressure pesticide sprayer, wherein if more grass seeds exist, the herbicide is sealed before seedlings are added to prevent the seeds from sprouting;
s2, digging a planting hole 2: digging a planting hole 2 on a soil layer 1 according to the size of a seedling soil ball, wherein the size of the seedling soil ball is 60cm, the size of the planting hole 2 is 25cm larger than that of the seedling soil ball, filling loess 3 with the thickness of 30cm into the planting hole 2, digging a circular groove 4 with the size of 60cm at the top of the loess 3, digging a straight groove 5 with the size of 10cm between every two circular grooves 4, paving degradable films on the inner walls of the circular grooves 4 and the straight grooves 5, wherein the degradable films are BOPP degradable films, and then spraying a certain amount of loess 3 at the top of the films for fixing to prevent the films from being blown away by wind;
s3, planting the nursery stock: planting the seedling soil balls in the planting holes 2 filled with the loess 3 in the step S2, filling fine soil with the diameter of 1cm around the seedling soil balls, and tamping the seedling soil balls in layers until the seedling soil balls are flush with the ground;
s4, supporting and winding the nursery stock: a wood pole with the diameter of 9cm and the height of 1.5 times of the height of the branch of the seedling planted in the S2 is used as a support wood to support the planted seedling, a soil weir is built at the outer edge of the planting hole 2, a water sealing weir is filled into the planting hole 2, the soil weir and the whole planting hole 2 can be covered by 10 filaments of polyvinyl chloride thin films, the edges and the interfaces of the polyvinyl chloride thin films are covered with soil to prevent the polyvinyl chloride thin films from being blown off by wind, and then the seedling tree is wound by a straw rope;
s5, fertilizer and water management: controlling the temperature at 28 ℃ and the humidity at 70%, spraying an aqueous solution of carbendazim or an aqueous solution of thiophanate methyl with the weight dilution concentration of 830 times every week for 1 time, preventing damping off and anthracnose, weeding and loosening the soil to promote root development and growth of young trees, applying fertilizer mainly by applying nitrogen fertilizer and properly assisting with phosphate fertilizer, and applying fertilizer by using point application, deep burying, no root damage and contribution to crown extension as principles;
s6, pest control: when diseases occur, spraying Bordeaux mixture of copper sulfate, calcium lime and water at a ratio of 1: 150 for 2 times at 12 days intervals, and spraying organophosphorus pesticide or trapping by lamp light when insect pests are found.
Example 2:
the invention provides a planting method for improving the survival rate of garden nursery stocks, which comprises the following specific steps:
s1, weeding before planting: the method comprises the following steps of (1) completely spraying herbicide on the land to be planted for 2 times before planting, adding 70 times of high-Defu 40% glyphosate isopropylamine salt into water, 2950 times of Senze auxiliary agent, covering and irrigating 2950 times, completely spraying 2 times of the land to be planted by using a stretcher type high-pressure pesticide sprayer, and adding pre-seedling closed herbicide to prevent seeds from sprouting if more grass seeds exist;
s2, digging a planting hole 2: digging a planting hole 2 on a soil layer 1 according to the size of a seedling soil ball, wherein the size of the seedling soil ball is 60cm, the size of the planting hole 2 is 38cm larger than that of the seedling soil ball, filling loess 3 with the thickness of 38cm into the planting hole 2, digging a circular groove 4 with the size of 80cm at the top of the loess 3, digging a straight groove 5 with the size of 18cm between every two circular grooves 4, paving degradable films on the inner walls of the circular grooves 4 and the straight grooves 5, wherein the degradable films are BOPP degradable films, and then spraying a certain amount of loess 3 at the top of the films for fixing to prevent the films from being blown away by wind;
s3, planting the nursery stock: planting the seedling soil balls in the planting holes 2 filled with the loess 3 in the step S2, filling fine soil with the diameter of 2cm around the seedling soil balls, and tamping the seedling soil balls in layers until the seedling soil balls are flush with the ground;
s4, supporting and winding the nursery stock: a wood pole with the diameter of 11cm and the height of 1.7 times of the height of the branch of the seedling planted in the S2 is used as a support wood to support the planted seedling, a soil weir is built at the outer edge of the planting hole 2, a water sealing weir is filled into the planting hole 2, the soil weir and the whole planting hole 2 can be covered by 10 filaments of polyvinyl chloride thin films, the edges and the interfaces of the polyvinyl chloride thin films are covered with soil to prevent the polyvinyl chloride thin films from being blown off by wind, and then the seedling tree is wound by a straw rope;
s5, fertilizer and water management: controlling the temperature at 34 ℃ and the humidity at 82%, spraying 870-time carbendazim aqueous solution or thiophanate methyl aqueous solution for 2 times every week to prevent damping off and anthracnose, weeding and loosening the soil to promote root development and growth of saplings, applying fertilizer mainly by applying nitrogen fertilizer and properly assisting with phosphate fertilizer, and applying fertilizer by using point application, deep burying, no root damage and contribution to crown extension as principles;
s6, pest control: when diseases occur, spraying Bordeaux mixture of copper sulfate, calcium lime and water at a ratio of 1: 150 for 3 times at intervals of 14 days, and spraying organophosphorus pesticide or trapping and killing with light when pests are found.
Example 3:
the invention provides a planting method for improving the survival rate of garden nursery stocks, which comprises the following specific steps:
s1, weeding before planting: the method comprises the following steps of (1) completely spraying herbicide on the land to be planted for 3 times before planting, adding 75 times of Gaodefu 41% glyphosate isopropylamine salt into water, 3000 times of a Senze auxiliary agent, covering and irrigating 3000 times, completely spraying 3 times by using a stretcher type high-pressure pesticide sprayer, and adding pre-seedling closed herbicide to prevent seeds from sprouting if more grass seeds exist;
s2, digging a planting hole 2: digging a planting hole 2 on a soil layer 1 according to the size of a seedling soil ball, wherein the size of the seedling soil ball is 60cm, the size of the planting hole 2 is 44cm larger than that of the seedling soil ball, filling loess 3 with the thickness of 41cm into the planting hole 2, digging a circular groove 4 with the size of 83cm at the top of the loess 3, digging a straight groove 5 with the size of 21cm between every two circular grooves 4, paving degradable films on the inner walls of the circular grooves 4 and the straight grooves 5, wherein the degradable films are BOPP degradable films, and then spraying a certain amount of loess 3 at the top of the films for fixing to prevent the films from being blown away by wind;
s3, planting the nursery stock: planting the seedling soil balls in the planting holes 2 filled with the loess 3 in the step S2, filling fine soil with the diameter of 3cm around the seedling soil balls, and tamping the seedling soil balls in layers until the seedling soil balls are flush with the ground;
s4, supporting and winding the nursery stock: a wood pole with the diameter of 12cm and the height of 1.85 times of the height of the branch of the seedling planted in the S2 is used as a support wood to support the planted seedling, a soil weir is built at the outer edge of the planting hole 2, a water sealing weir is filled into the planting hole 2, the soil weir and the whole planting hole 2 can be covered by 10-wire polyvinyl chloride films, the edges and the interfaces of the polyvinyl chloride films are covered by soil to prevent the polyvinyl chloride films from being blown off by wind, and then the seedling tree is wound by a straw rope;
s5, fertilizer and water management: controlling the temperature at 36 ℃, controlling the humidity at 85%, spraying 870-time carbendazim aqueous solution or thiophanate methyl aqueous solution for 3 times every week to prevent damping off and anthracnose, weeding and loosening the soil to promote root development and growth of saplings, applying fertilizer mainly by applying nitrogen fertilizer and properly assisting with phosphate fertilizer, and applying fertilizer by using point application, deep burying, no root damage and contribution to crown extension as principles;
s6, pest control: when diseases occur, spraying Bordeaux mixture of copper sulfate, calcium lime and water at a ratio of 1: 150 for 4 times at intervals of 16 days, and spraying organophosphorus pesticide or trapping by lamp light when insect pests are found.
Example 4:
the invention provides a planting method for improving the survival rate of garden nursery stocks, which comprises the following specific steps:
s1, weeding before planting: fully spraying herbicide on the land to be planted for 4 times before planting, adding 80 times of high-Defu 42% glyphosate isopropylamine salt water, 3100 times of forest-Zener auxiliary agent and 3100 times of cover irrigation energy, fully spraying 4 times of the land to be planted by using a stretcher type high-pressure pesticide sprayer, and adding pre-seedling closed herbicide to prevent seeds from sprouting if more grass seeds exist;
s2, digging a planting hole 2: digging a planting hole 2 on a soil layer 1 according to the size of a seedling soil ball, wherein the size of the seedling soil ball is 60cm, the size of the planting hole 2 is 50cm larger than that of the seedling soil ball, filling loess 3 with the thickness of 45cm into the planting hole 2, digging a circular groove 4 with the size of 90cm at the top of the loess 3, digging a straight groove 5 with the size of 25cm between every two circular grooves 4, paving degradable films on the inner walls of the circular grooves 4 and the straight grooves 5, wherein the degradable films are BOPP degradable films, and then spraying a few of loess 3 at the top of the films for fixing to prevent the seedlings from being blown away by wind;
s3, planting the nursery stock: planting the seedling soil balls in the planting holes 2 filled with the loess 3 in the step S2, filling fine soil with the diameter of 4cm around the seedling soil balls, and tamping the seedling soil balls in layers until the seedling soil balls are flush with the ground;
s4, supporting and winding the nursery stock: a wood pole with the diameter of 13cm and the height of 2 times of the height of the branch of the seedling planted in the S2 is used as a support wood to support the planted seedling, a soil weir is built at the outer edge of the planting hole 2, a water sealing weir is filled in the planting hole 2, the soil weir and the whole planting hole 2 can be covered by 10 filaments of polyvinyl chloride thin films, the edges and the interface of the polyvinyl chloride thin films are covered with soil to prevent the polyvinyl chloride thin films from being blown off by wind, and then the seedling tree is wound by a straw rope;
s5, fertilizer and water management: controlling the temperature at 39 ℃ and the humidity at 88%, and spraying 870-time carbendazim aqueous solution or thiophanate methyl aqueous solution for 4 times every week to prevent damping off and anthracnose; weeding and loosening the soil to promote root development and growth of saplings; the fertilization is mainly performed by applying nitrogen fertilizer, is properly supplemented by phosphate fertilizer, and is performed by a fertilization method according to the principles of spot application, deep burying, no root damage and contribution to tree crown expansion;
s6, pest control: when diseases occur, spraying Bordeaux mixture of copper sulfate, calcium lime and water at a ratio of 1: 150 for 5 times at intervals of 18 days, and spraying organophosphorus pesticide or trapping by lamp light when insect pests are found.
Example 5:
taking the method of the above example 1-4 respectively, four areas with similar positions and same areas are selected to plant 80 seedlings, every 20 seedlings are divided into four groups, the growth height of the seedlings is measured after three months, the number of fallen leaves of the seedlings is measured after half a year, the number of survival seedlings is measured after one year and the insect pest situation is observed, and the following data are obtained:
from the above table, the planting method in the embodiment 4 is good, the survival rate of the nursery stock is high, the growth height is ideal, no plant diseases and insect pests occur, the leaf fall rate is reduced, the whole nursery stock growth condition is good, and the branches and leaves grow vigorously.
Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (8)
1. A planting method for improving the survival rate of garden seedlings is characterized in that: the method comprises the following specific steps:
s1, weeding before planting: completely spraying the herbicide on the land to be planted for 1-4 times before planting, and adding the pre-emergence closed herbicide if more grass seeds exist;
s2, digging a planting hole: digging planting holes on a soil layer according to the size of a seedling soil ball, wherein the size of the seedling soil ball is 60cm, the size of each planting hole is 25-50cm larger than that of the seedling soil ball, filling loess with the thickness of 30-45cm into each planting hole, digging a circular groove with the size of 60-90cm on the top of the loess, digging a straight groove with the size of 10-25cm between every two circular grooves, paving degradable films on the inner walls of the circular grooves and the straight grooves, and then spraying some loess on the top of the films for fixing;
s3, planting the nursery stock: planting the seedling soil balls in planting holes filled with loess in the step S2, filling fine soil with the diameter of 1-4cm around the seedling soil balls, and tamping the seedling soil balls in layers until the seedling soil balls are flush with the ground;
s4, supporting and winding the nursery stock: using a wood pole with the diameter of 9-13cm and the height of 1.5-2 times of the branch height of the seedling planted in the S2 as a support wood, supporting the planted seedling, and then winding a seedling tree by using a grass rope;
s5, fertilizer and water management: controlling the temperature at 28-39 ℃ and the humidity at 70-88%, spraying an 890 times weight-diluted carbendazim aqueous solution or thiophanate methyl aqueous solution with the concentration of 830-;
s6, pest control: when the disease occurs, the Bordeaux mixture of copper sulfate, calcium lime and water is sprayed, and when the pest is found, the organophosphorus insecticide is sprayed or the light is used for trapping and killing.
2. The planting method for improving the survival rate of the garden seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: in step S2, the degradable film is a BOPP degradable film.
3. The planting method for improving the survival rate of the garden seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: in step S5, the fertilizing method applies fertilizer according to the principle of spot application, deep burying, no root damage, and favorable crown expansion.
4. The planting method for improving the survival rate of the garden seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: in step S6, the ratio of copper sulfate, quicklime and water is 1: 150.
5. The planting method for improving the survival rate of the garden seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: in step S6, when the disease occurs, Bordeaux mixture is used for spraying, and the spraying is continuously carried out for 2-5 times, and the interval time is 12-18 days each time.
6. The planting method for improving the survival rate of the garden seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: in step S1, 60-80 times of Gaodefu 39-42% glyphosate isopropylamine salt is mixed with water, 3100 times of Senze auxiliary agent, 2800 times of cover irrigation, and 1-4 times of land to be planted are sprayed by a stretcher type high-pressure pesticide sprayer.
7. The planting method for improving the survival rate of the garden seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: in step S3, a soil weir is built on the outer edge of the planting hole, and a water sealing weir is filled into the planting hole.
8. The planting method for improving the survival rate of the garden seedlings according to claim 6, characterized in that: in step S3, the soil weir and the entire planting hole may be covered with 10 filament pvc film, and the edges and joints of the pvc film may be covered with soil.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111642352A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-11 | 江苏凯进生态环境有限公司 | Planting method of landscaping nursery stocks |
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