CN110754285A - Yellow cypress tree planting management method - Google Patents
Yellow cypress tree planting management method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110754285A CN110754285A CN201911326677.3A CN201911326677A CN110754285A CN 110754285 A CN110754285 A CN 110754285A CN 201911326677 A CN201911326677 A CN 201911326677A CN 110754285 A CN110754285 A CN 110754285A
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- 241001674345 Callitropsis nootkatensis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241000972672 Phellodendron Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000003716 rejuvenation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 241000218691 Cupressaceae Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000972673 Phellodendron amurense Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000004429 Bacillary Dysentery Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010017915 Gastroenteritis shigella Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001093501 Rutaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000012876 acute enteritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000003068 rheumatic fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000005113 shigellosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
Abstract
The invention discloses a yellow cypress tree planting management method, which comprises the following steps: s1: selecting land and preparing land; s2: planting; s3: film covering: covering a mulching film around the periphery of the phellodendron tree seedlings after planting, wherein the coverage area of each tree is 1-1.2 m; s4: and (4) post management: loosening soil and applying fertilizer in spring the next year after planting, digging holes around trees and applying stable manure 10-15 kg per plant before winter within 1-2 years after planting, applying additional fertilizer once every 2-3 years after 4 years, applying 5 kg of stable manure to each plant, applying fertilizer, watering and pruning in time after peeling to strengthen the rejuvenation of tree vigor, relating to the technical field of yellow cypress tree planting. The yellow cypress planting management method adds the plastic film mulching to inhibit the growth of weeds around the yellow cypress when the yellow cypress is planted. Reduces the labor management cost, wets the soil around the phellodendron amurense to facilitate the fast growth. Increasing the survival rate of the yellow cypress tree.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of yellow cypress tree planting, in particular to a yellow cypress tree planting management method.
Background
Cortex Phellodendri is Rutaceae plant, and its bark can be used for medicinal purpose after drying. Has the effects of clearing heat, eliminating dampness, purging pathogenic fire and removing toxic substances, and is mainly used for treating bacillary dysentery, acute enteritis, acute icteric hepatitis, rheumatic arthritis, urinary system infection and other diseases.
The existing yellow cypress planting management method has the disadvantages that weeds grow after yellow cypress seedlings are planted, the manual weeding cost is high, the survival rate of the yellow cypress seedlings is low, and the method is not beneficial to wide popularization and application.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a yellow cypress tree planting management method, which solves the problems that weeds grow in a bunch after yellow cypress seedlings are planted, the manual weeding cost is high, the survival rate of the yellow cypress seedlings is low, and the yellow cypress seedlings are not beneficial to wide popularization and application in the conventional yellow cypress tree planting management method.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a yellow cypress tree planting management method, which comprises the following steps:
s1: land selection and preparation: selecting an sunny slope land with a vertical height difference of at least 15 meters, arranging the sunny slope land into a terrace with each layer of land surface width of 3-5 meters, wherein the height difference between adjacent layers of land surfaces is 6-8 meters, and deeply turning the terrace by 20-25 centimeters;
s2: planting: selecting and growing a yearly phellodendron seedlings, planting before sprouting in spring, digging holes according to a certain row spacing, 1 plant in each hole, filling soil to half, slightly lifting the seedlings upwards, filling the soil to be flat after the roots are stretched, applying a small amount of base fertilizer, treading, watering, and planting plants for inducing pests on the periphery of each layer of the terrace;
s3: film covering: covering a mulching film around the periphery of the phellodendron tree seedlings after planting, wherein the coverage area of each tree is 1-1.2 m;
s4: and (4) post management: loosening soil and applying fertilizer in spring the next year after planting, digging holes around trees and applying stable manure 10-15 kg per plant before winter within 1-2 years after planting, applying additional fertilizer once every 2-3 years after 4 years, applying 5 kg of stable manure to each plant, applying fertilizer, watering and pruning in time after peeling to strengthen the rejuvenation of tree vigor.
Further, the vertical height difference of the sunny sloping field in the step S1 is 16 meters.
Further, the width of each layer of land of the terrace in the S1 is 4 meters, and the height difference between the adjacent layers of land in the S1 is 7 meters.
Further, the row spacing in S2 is 3 m by 2 m, and the plant inducing the pest may be citrus.
Further, the area of the coating film in the step S3 is 1.1 m.
Further, each plant is fertilized with 12 kg within 1 to 2 years after the planting in the S4 before winter.
Further, the watering in S4 should be done at least twice a year in the first to third years of the phellodendron amurense, and at least once a year after the third year.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the yellow cypress tree planting management method comprises the following steps of S1: land selection and preparation: selecting an sunny slope land with a vertical height difference of at least 15 meters, arranging the sunny slope land into a terrace with each layer of land surface width of 3-5 meters, wherein the height difference between adjacent layers of land surfaces is 6-8 meters, and deeply turning the terrace by 20-25 centimeters; s2: planting: selecting and growing a yearly phellodendron seedlings, planting before sprouting in spring, digging holes according to a certain row spacing, 1 plant in each hole, filling soil to half, slightly lifting the seedlings upwards, filling the soil to be flat after the roots are stretched, applying a small amount of base fertilizer, treading, watering, and planting plants for inducing pests on the periphery of each layer of the terrace; s3: film covering: covering a mulching film around the periphery of the phellodendron tree seedlings after planting, wherein the coverage area of each tree is 1-1.2 m; s4: and (4) post management: loosening soil and applying fertilizer in spring the next year after planting, digging holes around trees and applying stable manure 10-15 kg per plant before winter within 1-2 years after planting, applying additional fertilizer once every 2-3 years after 4 years, applying 5 kg of stable manure per plant, applying fertilizer, watering and cutting flowers in time after peeling to strengthen the rejuvenation of the tree vigor, and increasing the mulching film to inhibit the growth of weeds around the cypress trees when the cypress trees are planted. Reduces the labor management cost, wets the soil around the phellodendron amurense to facilitate the fast growth. Increasing the survival rate of the yellow cypress tree.
It is not necessary for any product that embodies the invention to achieve all of the above-described advantages simultaneously.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides a technical scheme that: a yellow cypress tree planting management method comprises the following steps:
s1: land selection and preparation: selecting an sunny slope land with a vertical height difference of at least 15 meters, arranging the sunny slope land into a terrace with each layer of land surface width of 3-5 meters, wherein the height difference between adjacent layers of land surfaces is 6-8 meters, and deeply turning the terrace by 20-25 centimeters;
s2: planting: selecting and growing a yearly phellodendron seedlings, planting before sprouting in spring, digging holes according to a certain row spacing, 1 plant in each hole, filling soil to half, slightly lifting the seedlings upwards, filling the soil to be flat after the roots are stretched, applying a small amount of base fertilizer, treading, watering, and planting plants for inducing pests on the periphery of each layer of the terrace;
s3: film covering: after the phellodendron amurense seedlings are planted, mulching films are covered around the phellodendron amurense seedlings, the covering area of each phellodendron amurense seedling is 1-1.2 m, the phellodendron amurense seedlings are prevented from growing together with weeds, the fertilizer soil loss and the soil moistening are kept, the phellodendron amurense seedlings grow fast, manual weeding and herbicide application are not needed, and the mulching films do not need to be replaced again in two years if thickened mulching films are adopted;
s4: and (4) post management: loosening soil and applying fertilizer in spring the next year after planting, digging holes around trees and applying stable manure before winter within 1-2 years after planting, wherein each plant is fertilized for 10-15 kg, after 4 years, each plant is fertilized once every 2-3 years, and 5 kg of stable manure is applied to each plant, after peeling, fertilizer application, watering and flower cutting are carried out in time, tree vigor rejuvenation is enhanced, loosening soil and applying fertilizer in spring the next year after planting, mulching is covered, yellow cypress trees become economic trees after the method lasts for 3-4 years, and the yellow cypress trees can be harvested 2-3 years ahead of traditional cultivation.
And the vertical height difference of the sunny sloping field in the S1 is 16 meters.
The width of each layer of land in the terrace in the S1 is 4 meters, and the height difference between the adjacent layers of land in the S1 is 7 meters.
The row spacing in S2 is 3 m by 2 m, and the plant inducing pests may be citrus.
The area of the coating film in the S3 is 1.1 m.
And 12 kg of fertilizer is applied to each plant within 1-2 years after the S4 is planted before winter.
The watering in S4 should be done at least twice a year in the first to third years of the yellow cypress tree, and at least once a year after the third year.
The method for picking and storing the seeds of the phellodendron amurense provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
by S1: land selection and preparation: selecting an sunny slope land with a vertical height difference of at least 15 meters, arranging the sunny slope land into a terrace with each layer of land surface width of 3-5 meters, wherein the height difference between adjacent layers of land surfaces is 6-8 meters, and deeply turning the terrace by 20-25 centimeters; s2: planting: selecting and growing a yearly phellodendron seedlings, planting before sprouting in spring, digging holes according to a certain row spacing, 1 plant in each hole, filling soil to half, slightly lifting the seedlings upwards, filling the soil to be flat after the roots are stretched, applying a small amount of base fertilizer, treading, watering, and planting plants for inducing pests on the periphery of each layer of the terrace; s3: film covering: covering a mulching film around the periphery of the phellodendron tree seedlings after planting, wherein the coverage area of each tree is 1-1.2 m; s4: and (4) post management: loosening soil and applying fertilizer in spring the next year after planting, digging holes around trees and applying stable manure 10-15 kg per plant before winter within 1-2 years after planting, applying additional fertilizer once every 2-3 years after 4 years, applying 5 kg of stable manure per plant, applying fertilizer, watering and cutting flowers in time after peeling to strengthen the rejuvenation of the tree vigor, and increasing the mulching film to inhibit the growth of weeds around the cypress trees when the cypress trees are planted. Reduces the labor management cost, wets the soil around the phellodendron amurense to facilitate the fast growth. Increasing the survival rate of the yellow cypress tree.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The yellow cypress tree planting management method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: land selection and preparation: selecting an sunny slope land with a vertical height difference of at least 15 meters, arranging the sunny slope land into a terrace with each layer of land surface width of 3-5 meters, wherein the height difference between adjacent layers of land surfaces is 6-8 meters, and deeply turning the terrace by 20-25 centimeters;
s2: planting: selecting and growing a yearly phellodendron seedlings, planting before sprouting in spring, digging holes according to a certain row spacing, 1 plant in each hole, filling soil to half, slightly lifting the seedlings upwards, filling the soil to be flat after the roots are stretched, applying a small amount of base fertilizer, treading, watering, and planting plants for inducing pests on the periphery of each layer of the terrace;
s3: film covering: covering a mulching film around the periphery of the phellodendron tree seedlings after planting, wherein the coverage area of each tree is 1-1.2 m;
s4: and (4) post management: loosening soil and applying fertilizer in spring the next year after planting, digging holes around trees and applying stable manure 10-15 kg per plant before winter within 1-2 years after planting, applying additional fertilizer once every 2-3 years after 4 years, applying 5 kg of stable manure to each plant, applying fertilizer, watering and pruning in time after peeling to strengthen the rejuvenation of tree vigor.
2. The method for planting and managing cypress trees according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and the vertical height difference of the sunny sloping field in the S1 is 16 meters.
3. The method for planting and managing cypress trees according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the width of each layer of land in the terrace in the S1 is 4 meters, and the height difference between the adjacent layers of land in the S1 is 7 meters.
4. The method for planting and managing cypress trees according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the row spacing in S2 is 3 m by 2 m, and the plant inducing pests may be citrus.
5. The method for planting and managing cypress trees according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the area of the coating film in the S3 is 1.1 m.
6. The method for planting and managing cypress trees according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and 12 kg of fertilizer is applied to each plant within 1-2 years after the S4 is planted before winter.
7. The method for planting and managing cypress trees according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the watering in S4 should be done at least twice a year in the first to third years of the yellow cypress tree, and at least once a year after the third year.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911326677.3A CN110754285A (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | Yellow cypress tree planting management method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911326677.3A CN110754285A (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | Yellow cypress tree planting management method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110754285A true CN110754285A (en) | 2020-02-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201911326677.3A Withdrawn CN110754285A (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | Yellow cypress tree planting management method |
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| CN (1) | CN110754285A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103918449A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-07-16 | 威信县恒发森林资源开发有限责任公司 | Three-dimensional cultivation method for cortex phellodendri and rhizoma paridis interplanting |
| CN104542166A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-04-29 | 贵州湄潭百卉中药工程技术研究开发有限公司 | Planting method of golden cypress |
| CN108307916A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-07-24 | 苏平贵 | A kind of high dense planting method of Cortex Phellodendri |
-
2019
- 2019-12-20 CN CN201911326677.3A patent/CN110754285A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103918449A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-07-16 | 威信县恒发森林资源开发有限责任公司 | Three-dimensional cultivation method for cortex phellodendri and rhizoma paridis interplanting |
| CN104542166A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-04-29 | 贵州湄潭百卉中药工程技术研究开发有限公司 | Planting method of golden cypress |
| CN108307916A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-07-24 | 苏平贵 | A kind of high dense planting method of Cortex Phellodendri |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 叶萌等: "黄柏规范化种植技术", 四川林业科技, no. 1, pages 89 - 92 * |
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Application publication date: 20200207 |