CN110235726A - A kind of method of underwood planting radix scutellariae and the implant system of hayashishita radix scutellariae - Google Patents
A kind of method of underwood planting radix scutellariae and the implant system of hayashishita radix scutellariae Download PDFInfo
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- CN110235726A CN110235726A CN201910340309.8A CN201910340309A CN110235726A CN 110235726 A CN110235726 A CN 110235726A CN 201910340309 A CN201910340309 A CN 201910340309A CN 110235726 A CN110235726 A CN 110235726A
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- radix scutellariae
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/25—Root crops, e.g. potatoes, yams, beet or wasabi
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of methods of underwood planting radix scutellariae comprising following steps: step 1: weeds are removed as weeding area in the bottom of trees in the woods；Step 2: weeds are removed between two row trees, as radix scutellariae growing area；Step 3: radix scutellariae is planted by the way of ditching, drilling in radix scutellariae growing area, forms radix scutellariae ridge.The present invention have trees and radix scutellariae can mutually beneficial symbiosis, convenient for radix scutellariae and trees are managed and are harvested, to improve the effect of land use rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of radix scutellariae plantation, and the method and hayashishita more particularly, to a kind of underwood planting radix scutellariae are yellow
The implant system of a kind of reed mentioned in ancient books.
Background technique
Radix scutellariae, alias Radix Scutellariae, tsuchikane tea root are lamiaceae labiatae scutellaria herbaceos perennials, can do tea and also be used as medicine,
Wild radix scutellariae is generally born in careless hillside fields, not waste ground on the sunny side.
The plantation of radix scutellariae is usually to carry out in the field at mu at present, needs to occupy many soils, especially exists
The area of land resource scarcity, radix scutellariae plantation land occupation is more, causes economic benefit not high.Therefore also have and planted using waste hilly resources
The method of radix scutellariae, usually by radix scutellariae sow in the slope in deserted mountain, be allowed to free growth, in this way plant radix scutellariae due to
The features such as landform in deserted mountain, limits, and is not easy to management and harvesting to radix scutellariae.
Summary of the invention
The first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of underwood planting radix scutellariae, can be mutually beneficial with trees and radix scutellariae
Symbiosis, convenient for being managed and harvesting to radix scutellariae, to improve the effect of land use rate.
Foregoing invention purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that a kind of side of underwood planting radix scutellariae
Method includes the following steps:
Step 1: weeds are removed as weeding area in the bottom of trees in the woods；
Step 2: weeds are removed between two row trees, as radix scutellariae growing area；
Step 3: radix scutellariae is planted by the way of ditching, drilling in radix scutellariae growing area, forms radix scutellariae ridge.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the woods can be improved by way of solid growth in tree underwood planting radix scutellariae
The utilization rate in soil.Radix scutellariae is drought-enduring, and radix scutellariae is shallow rooted plant, and trees are deep rooting plant, and there are weedings between radix scutellariae and trees
Area is separated by, and radix scutellariae will not fight for moisture with trees, and opposite radix scutellariae is planted in around trees, can play the role of water-saving soil moisture conservation.
Radix scutellariae has the function of antibacterial, worm-expelling simultaneously, and trees can be played with the effect of expelling parasite.
Selected trees are different from the collecting season of radix scutellariae, and the harvesting of radix scutellariae generally carries out in spring and summer, and fruit of tree
Harvesting usually in summer and autumn, trees and radix scutellariae solid growth can extend its income phase for peasant, increase and receive
Enter.Radix scutellariae plantation is carried out in the level land woods simultaneously, is planted compared to deserted mountain, easily facilitates management and harvesting.
The present invention is further arranged to: the center of circle region that it is 1 meter to 2 meters as the center of circle, radius using trunk that weeding area, which is selected as,.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, weeding area can fight for nutrition and water with trees to avoid the weeds near tree root
Point.Weeding area is just the tree crown masked areas of trees, not only contributes to harvesting radix scutellariae, is also beneficial to picking and the pipe of trees
Reason.
The present invention is further arranged to: the line-spacing between adjacent rows trees is 4 meters to 6 meters.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, for radix scutellariae, it is only necessary to can be met using the sunlight penetrated among tree shade
Its needs grown, line-spacing is 5 meters between trees, and trees both can be radix scutellariae shading wind and rain, reduces radix scutellariae and is wrecked in field
Possibility, and be unlikely to shelter from sunlight required for radix scutellariae is grown completely.And for trees, 4 are kept between each other
To 6 meters of distance, it is ensured that the air permeability in space between trees is conducive to the growth of trees.
The present invention is further arranged to: the spacing in the rows in every a line between adjacent trees is 4 meters to 6 meters.
The present invention is further arranged to: the row spacing between adjacent radix scutellariae ridge is 30 to 40 centimetres.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, distance is suitable between adjacent radix scutellariae ridge, and can make will not between adjacent radix scutellariae
Fight for nutrient, moisture.
Second goal of the invention of the invention is to provide a kind of implant system of hayashishita radix scutellariae, including rows of trees, often
As the radix scutellariae growing area after removing weeds between row trees, radix scutellariae growing area is interior to plant radix scutellariae by the way of ditching, drilling,
Form radix scutellariae Gansu Province.
The present invention is further arranged to: trees bottom is provided with the weeding area that radius is 1 meter to 2 meters by the center of circle of trunk.
The present invention is further arranged to: the line-spacing between adjacent rows trees is 4 meters to 6 meters.
The present invention is further arranged to: the spacing in the rows in every a line between adjacent trees is 4 meters to 6 meters.
The present invention is further arranged to: the row spacing between adjacent radix scutellariae ridge is 30 to 40 centimetres.
In conclusion advantageous effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the utilization rate in woods soil can be improved by way of solid growth in tree underwood planting radix scutellariae.Radix scutellariae is drought-enduring,
And radix scutellariae is shallow rooted plant, trees are deep rooting plant, and there are weeding areas to be separated by between radix scutellariae and trees, and radix scutellariae will not be striven with trees
Take moisture by force, opposite radix scutellariae is planted in around trees, can play the role of water-saving soil moisture conservation；
2. radix scutellariae has the function of antibacterial, worm-expelling simultaneously, trees can be played with the effect of expelling parasite；
3. line-spacing and spacing in the rows are 5 meters between trees, trees 1 both can be radix scutellariae shading wind and rain, reduce radix scutellariae and broken in field
Residual possibility, and be unlikely to shelter from sunlight required for radix scutellariae is grown completely；
4. trees and radix scutellariae solid growth, can extend its income phase for peasant, increase income.Simultaneously in the level land woods
Radix scutellariae plantation is carried out, is planted compared to deserted mountain, easily facilitates management and harvesting；
5. implantation methods not only contribute to the harvesting of radix scutellariae, while being conducive to the harvesting and management of trees.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure, 1, trees；2, weeding area；3, radix scutellariae growing area；4, road；5, radix scutellariae ridge.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Embodiment: the invention discloses a kind of system of underwood planting radix scutellariae, trees 1 select walnut, apricot, Luan Shu,
The common trees such as locust tree or mulberry tree, referring to Fig.1, trees 1 are embarked on journey plantation, and the line-spacing between adjacent rows trees 1 is 4 meters to 6
Rice, preferably 5 meters.Spacing in the rows in every a line between adjacent trees 1 is 4 meters to 6 meters, preferably 5 meters.For trees, phase
4 to 6 meters of distance is kept between mutually, it is ensured that the air permeability in space between trees is conducive to the growth of trees.
The bottom periphery of each plant of trees 1 delimited to one weeding area 2 first, weeding area 2 can be with trunk as circle
The heart, 1 meter to 2 meters of radius of border circular areas.Weeds complete liquidation in this region is clean, it can be to avoid the weeds near tree root
Nutrition and moisture are fought for trees 1, while weeding area 2 is just the tree crown masked areas of trees, not only contributes to harvesting radix scutellariae,
It is also beneficial to the picking and management of trees.
Central area between adjacent rows trees 1 is radix scutellariae growing area 3, and two fringe regions of radix scutellariae growing area 3 are
Road 4 is managed for administrative staff's walking.
Radix scutellariae is herbaceous plant, when plantation by the way of superficial drilling, first along trees 1 in radix scutellariae growing area 3
Rows of direction carries out ditching in parallel, and young sowing is spread in ditch, forms a lot of radix scutellariae ridge 5.Ridge between adjacent radix scutellariae ridge 5
Away from being 30 to 40 centimetres.Five ridge radix scutellariaes are generally planted between two row trees 1.Distance is suitable between adjacent radix scutellariae ridge 5, can be with
Make that nutrient, moisture will not be fought between adjacent radix scutellariae.
The utilization rate in woods soil can be improved by way of solid growth in tree underwood planting radix scutellariae.To trees 1
For, radix scutellariae is drought-enduring, and radix scutellariae is shallow rooted plant, and trees 1 are deep rooting plant, and there are 2 phases of weeding area between radix scutellariae and trees 1
Every radix scutellariae will not fight for moisture with trees 1, and opposite radix scutellariae is planted in around trees 1, can play the role of water-saving soil moisture conservation.Together
Shi Huangqin has the function of antibacterial, worm-expelling, and trees 1 can be played with the effect of expelling parasite.
For radix scutellariae, it is only necessary to the needs that its growth can be met using the sunlight penetrated among tree shade, between trees 1
Line-spacing and spacing in the rows are 5 meters, and trees 1 both can be radix scutellariae shading wind and rain, reduce the possibility that radix scutellariae is wrecked in field, and unlikely
The sunlight required for sheltering from radix scutellariae completely and growing.
Selected trees 1 are different from the collecting season of radix scutellariae, and the harvesting of radix scutellariae generally carries out in spring and summer, and 1 fruit of trees
Real harvesting usually in summer and autumn, trees 1 and radix scutellariae solid growth, can extend its income phase for peasant, increase
Income.Radix scutellariae plantation is carried out in the level land woods simultaneously, is planted compared to deserted mountain, easily facilitates management and harvesting.
The method for planting radix scutellariae are as follows:
Step 1: in the woods bottom of trees 1 with trees 1 be the center of circle, the border circular areas that radius is 1.5 meters, remove weeds and make
For weeding area 2；
Step 2: weeds are removed between two row trees 1, as radix scutellariae growing area 3；
Step 3: radix scutellariae is planted by the way of ditching, drilling in radix scutellariae growing area 3.
The embodiment of present embodiment is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not limits protection of the invention according to this
Range, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures under this invention, shape, principle are done, should all be covered by protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method of underwood planting radix scutellariae, which comprises the steps of:
Step 1: weeds are removed as weeding area (2) in the bottom of trees (1) in the woods；
Step 2: weeds are removed between two row trees (1), as radix scutellariae growing area (3)；
Step 3: radix scutellariae is planted by the way of ditching, drilling in radix scutellariae growing area (3), is formed radix scutellariae ridge (5).
2. a kind of method of underwood planting radix scutellariae according to claim 1, which is characterized in that weeding area (2) are selected as to set
Do the center of circle region for being 1 meter to 2 meters for the center of circle, radius.
3. a kind of method of underwood planting radix scutellariae according to claim 1, which is characterized in that adjacent rows trees (1) it
Between line-spacing be 4 meters to 6 meters.
4. a kind of method of underwood planting radix scutellariae according to claim 1, which is characterized in that adjacent trees in every a line
(1) spacing in the rows between is 4 meters to 6 meters.
5. a kind of method of underwood planting radix scutellariae according to claim 1, which is characterized in that adjacent radix scutellariae ridge (5) it
Between row spacing be 30 to 40 centimetres.
6. a kind of implant system of hayashishita radix scutellariae, which is characterized in that including rows of trees (1), conduct between every row trees (1)
Radix scutellariae growing area (3) after removing weeds, radix scutellariae growing area (3) is interior to plant radix scutellariae by the way of ditching, drilling, forms radix scutellariae
Gansu Province.
7. a kind of implant system of hayashishita radix scutellariae according to claim 6, which is characterized in that trees (1) bottom is with trunk
The center of circle is provided with the weeding area (2) that radius is 1 meter to 2 meters.
8. a kind of implant system of hayashishita radix scutellariae according to claim 6, which is characterized in that adjacent rows trees (1) it
Between line-spacing be 4 meters to 6 meters.
9. a kind of implant system of hayashishita radix scutellariae according to claim 6, which is characterized in that adjacent trees in every a line
(1) spacing in the rows between is 4 meters to 6 meters.
10. a kind of implant system of hayashishita radix scutellariae according to claim 6, which is characterized in that adjacent radix scutellariae ridge (5) it
Between row spacing be 30 to 40 centimetres.
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| CN201910340309.8A CN110235726A (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | A kind of method of underwood planting radix scutellariae and the implant system of hayashishita radix scutellariae |
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| CN201910340309.8A CN110235726A (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | A kind of method of underwood planting radix scutellariae and the implant system of hayashishita radix scutellariae |
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| CN110876329A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-03-13 | 秦敬波 | Scutellaria baicalensis grass control method |
| CN112136633A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2020-12-29 | 山西振东道地药材开发有限公司 | Cultivation method for codonopsis pilosula and scutellaria baicalensis intercropping |
| CN115039621A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-09-13 | 深圳市仙湖植物园(深圳市园林研究中心) | Propagation method of Chinese Saraca indica seedlings |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110876329A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-03-13 | 秦敬波 | Scutellaria baicalensis grass control method |
| CN110876329B (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-12-31 | 秦敬波 | Scutellaria baicalensis grass control method |
| CN112136633A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2020-12-29 | 山西振东道地药材开发有限公司 | Cultivation method for codonopsis pilosula and scutellaria baicalensis intercropping |
| CN115039621A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-09-13 | 深圳市仙湖植物园(深圳市园林研究中心) | Propagation method of Chinese Saraca indica seedlings |
| CN115039621B (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2024-05-28 | 深圳市仙湖植物园(深圳市园林研究中心) | Propagation method of Chinese careless flower seedlings |
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