CN109983972A - A kind of plantation breeding method of nursery stock - Google Patents

A kind of plantation breeding method of nursery stock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109983972A
CN109983972A CN201910229536.3A CN201910229536A CN109983972A CN 109983972 A CN109983972 A CN 109983972A CN 201910229536 A CN201910229536 A CN 201910229536A CN 109983972 A CN109983972 A CN 109983972A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nursery stock
soil
plantation
laid
deep trench
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Pending
Application number
CN201910229536.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙胜
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Taihu Tianshun Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Taihu Tianshun Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910229536.3A priority Critical patent/CN109983972A/en
Publication of CN109983972A publication Critical patent/CN109983972A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of plantation breeding methods of nursery stock, often there is soil property soil hardening, bad hydraulic permeability during transplanted seedling tree in the plantation breeding method of existing nursery stock, it be easy to cause nursery stock root long-time inundation to cause putrefactive phenomenon, to improve cost, keep the plantation cultivating survival rate of nursery stock low, it is poor that cultivating seedlings produce growing way.The present invention is by digging shallow trench and deep trench, and nursery stock seedling is placed on to the deep trench being arranged in deep trench, and the cobble and geotextiles for passing through setting, avoid soil property soil hardening, keep the water penetration of soil more preferable, and it avoids nursery stock root long-time inundation and causes putrefactive phenomenon, to reduce costs, keep the plantation cultivating survival rate of nursery stock higher, and pass through fungicide and root-growing agent, it is more preferable that cultivating seedlings produce growing way, and by being trimmed according to root system size and quality to tree crown, the seedling growth for making nursery stock be located at soil upper and lower part is more stable.

Description

A kind of plantation breeding method of nursery stock
Technical field
The present invention relates to seedling growth Cultivating techniques field, the plantation breeding method of specially a kind of nursery stock.
Background technique
Nursery stock is the sapling with root system and seedling stem, no matter all sapling age sizes cultivated in nursery, be not out of the garden Before, all claim nursery stock, nursery stock type includes seedling, planting stock, nursery transplant, reserved bed seedling.
Seedling growth breeding method is widely used in Garden Engineering, often occurs soil property soil during transplanted seedling tree Earth is hardened, bad hydraulic permeability, be easy to cause nursery stock root long-time inundation to cause putrefactive phenomenon, to improve cost, makes nursery stock Plantation cultivating survival rate it is low, cultivating seedlings produce growing way it is poor.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of plantation breeding method of nursery stock Problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of plantation breeding method of nursery stock, feature exist In: specifically includes the following steps:
Step 1: site preparation is digged pit, and builds brooder, and loosen the soil to the soil inside brooder, then in brooder digging groove, Then it is laid with farmyard manure into groove, is laid with one layer every fertile soil, to obtain high-quality soil at the top of farmyard manure;
Step 2: kind of a plant hole being dug according to the size of nursery stock soil ball on high-quality soil, then pads one layer of ovum in plant hole bottom Then stone is laid with geotextiles on cobble, and coarse sand and soil are laid in geotextiles, to obtain kind of a plant hole;
Step 3: 1-2 days before transplanting, being watered according to soil regime, while to nursery stock to bad, virus on nursery stock With and too long trimmed, to obtain arable nursery stock.
Step 4: nursery stock being handled, fungicide and root-growing agent are diluted with water respectively, then will be sterilized according to 1:1 Solution after agent and dilution agent of taking root is mixed, and then will need the nursery stock root cultivated after fungicide and dilution agent of taking root Solution in be standing and soaking 2-3 hours, to obtain transplanted plantlet seedling;
Step 5: transplanted plantlet seedling being gently placed in kind of plant hole, and sets soil on kind of a plant hole upper berth, then in soil The top of earth is laid with one layer of plant ash, then proceedes to be laid with soil, until groove is filled up;
Step 6: watering into groove, and the temperature in brooder is made to be maintained at 10-25 degrees Celsius, keep inside brooder at any time Ventilation;
Step 7: periodically applying fertilizer and water to nursery stock, so that chemical fertilizer is dissolved in the water, and by dissolved chemical fertilizer The case where splashing to groove, inspecting periodically Seedling pest.
Preferably, according to step 1, the groove includes deep trench and shallow trench, and deep trench and shallow trench are spaced and parallel And it is alternatively arranged.
Preferably, according to step 5, plant ash and soil are laid in deep trench, until deep trench laying is filled up, so Watering in backward shallow trench.
Preferably, according to step 2, the plantation acupuncture point states kind of a plant hole and is evenly distributed on depth in the top every fertile soil The inside of groove.
Preferably, according to step 3, the arable nursery stock trims tree crown according to root system size and quality.
Preferably, the farmyard manure is laid in deep trench, and the dissolved chemical fertilizer is splashed to shallow trench.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is by digging shallow trench and deep trench, and by seedling The wooden seedling is placed on the deep trench being arranged in deep trench, and by the cobble and geotextiles of setting, avoids soil property soil hardening, Keep the water penetration of soil more preferable, and avoid nursery stock root long-time inundation and cause putrefactive phenomenon, to reduce costs, makes The plantation cultivating survival rate of nursery stock is higher, and by fungicide and root-growing agent, it is more preferable that cultivating seedlings produce growing way, and passes through basis Root system size and quality trim tree crown, and the seedling growth for making nursery stock be located at soil upper and lower part is more stable.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely retouched It states, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the present invention In embodiment, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of a kind of embodiment provided by the invention: plantation breeding method of nursery stock, it is characterised in that: specifically include following Step:
Step 1: site preparation is digged pit, and builds brooder, and loosen the soil to the soil inside brooder, then in brooder digging groove, Then it is laid with farmyard manure into groove, is laid with one layer every fertile soil, to obtain high-quality soil at the top of farmyard manure;
Step 2: kind of a plant hole being dug according to the size of nursery stock soil ball on high-quality soil, then pads one layer of ovum in plant hole bottom Then stone is laid with geotextiles on cobble, and coarse sand and soil are laid in geotextiles, to obtain kind of a plant hole;
Step 3: 1-2 days before transplanting, being watered according to soil regime, while to nursery stock to bad, virus on nursery stock With and too long trimmed, to obtain arable nursery stock.
Step 4: nursery stock being handled, fungicide and root-growing agent are diluted with water respectively, then will be sterilized according to 1:1 Solution after agent and dilution agent of taking root is mixed, and then will need the nursery stock root cultivated after fungicide and dilution agent of taking root Solution in be standing and soaking 2-3 hours, to obtain transplanted plantlet seedling;
Step 5: transplanted plantlet seedling being gently placed in kind of plant hole, and sets soil on kind of a plant hole upper berth, then in soil The top of earth is laid with one layer of plant ash, then proceedes to be laid with soil, until groove is filled up;
Step 6: watering into groove, and the temperature in brooder is made to be maintained at 10-25 degrees Celsius, keep inside brooder at any time Ventilation;
Step 7: periodically applying fertilizer and water to nursery stock, so that chemical fertilizer is dissolved in the water, and by dissolved chemical fertilizer The case where splashing to groove, inspecting periodically Seedling pest.
In the present embodiment: by setting up brooder, and groove being set in brooder, avoids nursery stock by external environment and temperature The influence of degree to improve the survival rate of nursery stock, and by the cobble and coarse sand of setting, avoids soil property soil hardening, makes The water penetration of soil is more preferable, and avoids nursery stock root long-time inundation and cause putrefactive phenomenon, to reduce costs, and logical Crossing fungicide and root-growing agent keeps the plantation cultivating survival rate of nursery stock higher, and passes through fungicide and root-growing agent, cultivating seedlings production Growing way is more preferable.
Embodiment 1
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, according to step 1, groove includes deep trench and shallow trench, and deep trench It is spaced and parallel with shallow trench and be alternatively arranged.
In embodiment: the plantation breeding method of this kind of nursery stock is made by the way that deep trench and shallow trench are arranged in brooder Deep trench and shallow trench are spaced and parallel and be alternatively arranged, and keep the plantation cultivate effect of nursery stock more preferable by deep trench and shallow trench.
Embodiment 2
Plant ash and soil are laid in deep trench according to step 5 as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, directly It fills up to by deep trench laying, then waters into shallow trench.
In embodiment: the plantation breeding method of this kind of nursery stock is filled up deep trench by plant ash and soil, and to shallow Watering in groove makes the nursery stock inside deep trench be in wet environment, to preferably make seedling growth, and by shallow ridges The phenomenon that watering in slot avoids water flow and directly pours to nursery stock, reduces the corrosion of nursery stock inundation, thus improve nursery stock at Motility rate.
Embodiment 3
Acupuncture point is planted in the top every fertile soil according to step 2 as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and states kind Plant hole is evenly distributed on the inside of deep trench, and arable nursery stock trims tree crown according to root system size and quality.
In embodiment: the plantation breeding method of this kind of nursery stock, which passes through, will plant the inside that plant hole is distributed in deep trench, thus Preferably nursery stock is planted, and by being trimmed according to root system size and quality to tree crown, is located at nursery stock on soil The seedling growth of portion and lower part is more stable.
Embodiment 4
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, farmyard manure is laid in deep trench, and dissolved chemical fertilizer is splashed To shallow trench.
In embodiment: the plantation breeding method of this kind of nursery stock is by splashing dissolved chemical fertilizer to shallow trench Inside avoids seedling-nourishing surplus, so that nursery stock is absorbed chemical fertilizer more evenly, and keep soil more high-quality, to preferably promote seedling The growth of wood.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any label in claim should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of plantation breeding method of nursery stock, it is characterised in that: specifically includes the following steps:
Step 1: site preparation is digged pit, and builds brooder, and loosen the soil to the soil inside brooder, then in brooder digging groove, then It is laid with farmyard manure into groove, is laid with one layer every fertile soil, to obtain high-quality soil at the top of farmyard manure;
Step 2: kind of a plant hole being dug according to the size of nursery stock soil ball on high-quality soil, then pads one layer of cobble in plant hole bottom, so Geotextiles are laid on cobble afterwards, and are laid with coarse sand and soil in geotextiles, to obtain kind of a plant hole;
Step 3: 1-2 days before transplanting, watered according to soil regime, while to nursery stock to bad on nursery stock, virus follow with And too long trimmed, to obtain arable nursery stock.
Step 4: nursery stock being handled, fungicide and root-growing agent are diluted with water respectively, then according to 1:1 by fungicide and life Solution after root dilution agent is mixed, and solution of the nursery stock root cultivated after fungicide and dilution agent of taking root then will be needed In be standing and soaking 2-3 hours, to obtain transplanted plantlet seedling;
Step 5: transplanted plantlet seedling being gently placed in kind of plant hole, and sets soil on kind of a plant hole upper berth, then in soil Top is laid with one layer of plant ash, then proceedes to be laid with soil, until groove is filled up;
Step 6: watering into groove, and the temperature in brooder is made to be maintained at 10-25 degrees Celsius, keep logical inside brooder at any time Wind;
Step 7: periodically applying fertilizer and water to nursery stock, so that chemical fertilizer is dissolved in the water, and dissolved chemical fertilizer is splashed To groove, the case where inspecting periodically Seedling pest.
2. a kind of plantation breeding method of nursery stock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: according to step 1, the groove Including deep trench and shallow trench, and deep trench and shallow trench are spaced and parallel and be alternatively arranged.
3. a kind of plantation breeding method of nursery stock according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: according to step 5, by plant ash It is laid in deep trench with soil, until deep trench laying is filled up, then waters into shallow trench.
4. a kind of plantation breeding method of nursery stock according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: according to step 2, the plantation The inside that kind of plant hole is evenly distributed on deep trench is stated in the top every fertile soil in acupuncture point.
5. a kind of plantation breeding method of nursery stock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to be suitble to according to step 3 The nursery stock of plantation trims tree crown according to root system size and quality.
6. a kind of plantation breeding method of nursery stock according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the farmyard manure is laid on depth In groove, the dissolved chemical fertilizer is splashed to shallow trench.
CN201910229536.3A 2019-03-25 2019-03-25 A kind of plantation breeding method of nursery stock Pending CN109983972A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910229536.3A CN109983972A (en) 2019-03-25 2019-03-25 A kind of plantation breeding method of nursery stock

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910229536.3A CN109983972A (en) 2019-03-25 2019-03-25 A kind of plantation breeding method of nursery stock

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CN109983972A true CN109983972A (en) 2019-07-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113179838A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-07-30 江西山谷春生态农业发展有限公司 Mulberry seedling cultivation method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104541864A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-29 重庆市巴南区格铭花卉苗木种植场 Seedling planting and cultivating method
CN105052452A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-11-18 孙爱军 Intercropping method of osmanthusfragrans trees, tea trees and ginkgo trees
CN105340661A (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-02-24 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 Block-shaped alien earth planting layer and method for planting trees by using planting layer
CN106900449A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-06-30 环绿生态景观建设集团有限公司 A kind of alkaline land soil improves greening construction method
CN107079767A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-08-22 安徽新宇生态园林股份有限公司 A kind of plantation breeding method of nursery stock
CN108464179A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-08-31 龚德成 A kind of implantation methods of garden seedling tree

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104541864A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-29 重庆市巴南区格铭花卉苗木种植场 Seedling planting and cultivating method
CN105052452A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-11-18 孙爱军 Intercropping method of osmanthusfragrans trees, tea trees and ginkgo trees
CN105340661A (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-02-24 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 Block-shaped alien earth planting layer and method for planting trees by using planting layer
CN106900449A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-06-30 环绿生态景观建设集团有限公司 A kind of alkaline land soil improves greening construction method
CN107079767A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-08-22 安徽新宇生态园林股份有限公司 A kind of plantation breeding method of nursery stock
CN108464179A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-08-31 龚德成 A kind of implantation methods of garden seedling tree

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113179838A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-07-30 江西山谷春生态农业发展有限公司 Mulberry seedling cultivation method

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Application publication date: 20190709