CN109233225A - 具有改进的阻燃性和/或熔滴性质的制品 - Google Patents

具有改进的阻燃性和/或熔滴性质的制品 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109233225A
CN109233225A CN201811189164.8A CN201811189164A CN109233225A CN 109233225 A CN109233225 A CN 109233225A CN 201811189164 A CN201811189164 A CN 201811189164A CN 109233225 A CN109233225 A CN 109233225A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
amine
fire retardant
functional group
retardant
fire
Prior art date
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Pending
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CN201811189164.8A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
D·A·瑞曼帕
G·乔吉卡马斯
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QED Labs Inc
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QED Labs Inc
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Publication of CN109233225A publication Critical patent/CN109233225A/zh
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/07Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt for making fire- or flame-proof filaments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K9/00Use of pretreated ingredients
    • C08K9/04Ingredients treated with organic substances
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L51/00Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K21/00Fireproofing materials
    • C09K21/14Macromolecular materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10Other agents for modifying properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/58Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
    • D01F6/60Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/58Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
    • D01F6/62Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyesters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/242Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads inorganic, e.g. basalt
    • D03D15/25Metal
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/283Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K3/04Carbon
    • C08K3/042Graphene or derivatives, e.g. graphene oxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/49Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C08K5/51Phosphorus bound to oxygen
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • D10B2331/021Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
CN201811189164.8A 2014-01-17 2015-01-16 具有改进的阻燃性和/或熔滴性质的制品 Pending CN109233225A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201461928503P 2014-01-17 2014-01-17
US61/928,503 2014-01-17
US201462068189P 2014-10-24 2014-10-24
US62/068,189 2014-10-24
CN201580009014.2A CN106103563B (zh) 2014-01-17 2015-01-16 具有改进的阻燃性和/或熔滴性质的制品

Related Parent Applications (1)

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CN201580009014.2A Division CN106103563B (zh) 2014-01-17 2015-01-16 具有改进的阻燃性和/或熔滴性质的制品

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109233225A true CN109233225A (zh) 2019-01-18

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CN201811189164.8A Pending CN109233225A (zh) 2014-01-17 2015-01-16 具有改进的阻燃性和/或熔滴性质的制品
CN201580009014.2A Active CN106103563B (zh) 2014-01-17 2015-01-16 具有改进的阻燃性和/或熔滴性质的制品

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Country Link
US (1) US11306414B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
EP (1) EP3094676A4 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
JP (1) JP6707464B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
CN (2) CN109233225A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
AU (1) AU2015206411B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
BR (1) BR112016016407A2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
CA (1) CA2937136C (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
IL (1) IL246765B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
MX (1) MX2016009256A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
WO (1) WO2015109135A2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
ZA (1) ZA201604930B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)

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US11008458B2 (en) 2016-03-17 2021-05-18 Qed Labs Inc. Articles with improved flame retardancy and/or melt dripping properties
CA3021521C (en) * 2016-04-24 2021-07-13 Qed Labs Inc. Polymer compositions for flame retardancy and/or improved melt dripping properties
US20190309442A1 (en) * 2016-11-21 2019-10-10 Qed Labs, Inc. Staple fibers containing releasable surface modifying molecules
CA3044107A1 (en) * 2016-11-28 2018-05-31 Qed Labs, Inc. Meltable intumescent flame retardant compositions
JP6963040B2 (ja) * 2017-06-26 2021-11-05 ハンヂョウ ガオシー テクノロジー カンパニー リミテッドHangzhou Gaoxi Technology Co., Ltd. グラフェン複合材料の製造方法
CN107557901A (zh) * 2017-09-06 2018-01-09 广东大红马纺织新材料有限公司 一种阻燃抗熔滴聚酯纤维及其制备方法
CN107858762A (zh) * 2017-11-15 2018-03-30 金剑梅 一种高强度蚕丝纤维的制备方法
CN108929524A (zh) * 2018-09-05 2018-12-04 贵州省材料产业技术研究院 一种反应增容阻燃聚酯材料及其制备方法
US12084570B2 (en) * 2019-09-11 2024-09-10 American University Chitosan as an intumescing, thermoformable flame retardant
CN112709069B (zh) * 2021-01-13 2021-09-10 扬州纪元纺织有限公司 一种尼丝纺防灼阻燃整理方法及阻燃尼丝纺
CN114213759B (zh) * 2022-01-04 2023-11-07 深圳中塑化工高性能材料有限公司 一种聚磷酸酯接枝石墨烯阻燃改性聚丙烯的制法及应用
CN115198388B (zh) * 2022-07-11 2023-10-03 许昌鸿洋生化实业发展有限公司 一种阻燃抗静电再生聚酯假发纤维及其制备方法
CN115522273B (zh) * 2022-09-22 2023-10-03 界首亿新纺新材料科技有限公司 一种基于石墨烯散热的电焊防护服面料及其制备方法
KR20250148041A (ko) * 2024-04-04 2025-10-14 국립창원대학교 산학협력단 무독성 난연 필라멘트 및 이의 제조방법

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