CN109197325A - A kind of breeding method making Mango Fruit growth regularity and the more fruits of a tree - Google Patents
A kind of breeding method making Mango Fruit growth regularity and the more fruits of a tree Download PDFInfo
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- CN109197325A CN109197325A CN201811046189.2A CN201811046189A CN109197325A CN 109197325 A CN109197325 A CN 109197325A CN 201811046189 A CN201811046189 A CN 201811046189A CN 109197325 A CN109197325 A CN 109197325A
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- mango
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/30—Grafting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of breeding method making Mango Fruit growth regularity and the more fruits of a tree, specifically includes: by adjusting by the several level growth regularities of mango branch point, accessing different Different Cultivars of Mangifera indica on the mango branch of each level by way of grafting.The upper, middle and lower portion of mango is respectively fitted over using branch posting, and branch is fixed on branch posting, it is unified toward a direction growth to make to be fixed on its branch at the top of the mango of its branch retainer plate of branch posting, the manggo branch of random growth is set to be adjusted to canonic generation, the space of many spaciousnesses is vacateed in tree strain, good growing environment is created to mango tree body, promotes bud differentiation, bloom and bear fruit and improve fruit quality.Different Different Cultivars of Mangifera indica is accessed on the mango branch of each level with grafting method, realize one plant of fruit tree while bearing a variety of Different Cultivars of Mangifera indica.Further, since the position of mango result is relatively more unified, it is all very convenient when mango is nursed and is harvested.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of planting fruit trees to manage new technical field, and in particular to make Mango Fruit growth regularity to one kind
With the breeding method of the more fruits of a tree.
Technical background
Mango is one of famous tropical fruit (tree), and because of its pulp exquisiteness, unique flavor is favored by people, so being known as " tropical fruit
The reputation of king " claims.The cultivation area of China's mango with mainly having the provinces and regions such as Hainan, Guangxi, Taiwan, in Guangdong, Sichuan, Fujian, cloud
The ground such as south are also distributed.
The mango four seasons are evergreen, and branches and leaves are very luxuriant.Mango is light fruit tree, and sufficient illumination can promote bud point
Change, bloom and bear fruit and improve fruit quality.Single plant usually under the sunny side of mango tree crown or spacious environment is bloomed more, fruit-setting rate
Height, and canopy, the insufficient mango of illumination are yielded positive results less, fruit appearance and quality inequality.Currently, excessive for branches and leaves
Mango, can repair Jian by shaping, and the illumination condition in improvement garden, in tree improves yield and extends period of high birth.Therefore, it to protect
Hinder the stable and high yields of mango, orchard workers require trimming leaf just every year and can guarantee fruit-setting rate height, by trimming leaf to mango
Tree body creates good growing environment, has also established solid foundation for the good harvest in the coming year.
In addition, present mango is mostly the fruit for tying single variety, fruit tree does not have characteristic.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of completely new breeding method for making Mango Fruit growth regularity and the more fruits of a tree,
Feature includes: to divide several level growth regularities by adjusting by mango branch, in the mango of each level by way of grafting
Different Different Cultivars of Mangifera indica is accessed on branch.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
1, a kind of breeding method for making Mango Fruit growth regularity and the more fruits of a tree includes: by adjusting by awns in technical solution
The several level growth regularities of fruit tree branch point, access different mango product by way of grafting on the mango branch of each level
Kind.
2, a kind of method for making Mango Fruit growth regularity is in technical solution: described that mango branch point is several
The method of level growth regularity is production branch posting (1), on mango, by branch posting (1) by the top of mango
Layer branch, middle layer branch, lower layer's branch guide a direction growth into respectively；
The branch posting (1) is made of branch retainer plate (2) and branch traction circle (3)；
Described guides the top layer branch, middle layer branch, lower layer's branch of mango into a direction by branch posting (1) respectively
Growth comprises the concrete steps that: branch posting (1) being covered its bottom on mango, is fixed by the branch of branch posting (1)
It encloses (2) and the branch of its bottom on mango is uniformly guided to defined space, then branch is bonded to branch posting with rope (4)
(1) on its branch traction circle (3), make to be fixed on the unified past direction life of its branch of the mango bottom of branch retainer plate (2)
It is long；Branch posting (1) is covered on mango in the middle part of it, by the branch retainer plate (2) of branch posting (1) on mango
Branch in the middle part of it uniformly guides to defined space, then branch is bonded to branch posting (1) its branch traction circle with rope (4)
(3) on, it is unified toward a direction growth to make to be fixed on its branch in the middle part of the mango of branch retainer plate (2)；Branch posting
(1) it covers on mango at the top of it, the branch on mango at the top of it is united by the branch retainer plate (2) of branch posting (1)
One guides to defined space, then branch is bonded on branch posting (1) its branch traction circle (3) with rope (4), makes to be fixed on
Its branch is unified toward a direction growth at the top of the mango of branch retainer plate (2).
3, a kind of method for making Mango Fruit growth regularity is in technical solution: it is described by grafting method every
Its method of different Different Cultivars of Mangifera indica is accessed on the mango branch of a level and steps are as follows:
(1) one or more Different Cultivars of Mangifera indica are accessed in the top layer branch of mango；
(2) one or more Different Cultivars of Mangifera indica are accessed in the middle layer branch of mango；
(3) one or more Different Cultivars of Mangifera indica are accessed in lower layer's branch of mango.
Compared with prior art, the present invention both has the following advantages:
1, proposed by the invention to keep the breeding method of Mango Fruit growth regularity and the more fruits of a tree novel, technical measures are only
Spy, method and process is simple, easily implements.
2, by applying the present invention, being respectively fitted over the upper, middle and lower portion of mango using branch posting (1), and by branch
It is fixed on branch posting (1), makes to be fixed on its branch at the top of the mango of its branch retainer plate (2) of branch posting (1)
It is unified to be grown toward a direction, so that the manggo branch of random growth is adjusted to canonic generation.
3, by applying the present invention, after manggo branch canonic generation, make to set the spaces that many spaciousnesses are vacateed in strain, allow mango
The illumination of available abundance creates good growing environment to mango tree body, promotes bud differentiation, blooms and bear fruit and improve fruit
Real quality, and effectively ensure the stable and high yields of mango.
4, by applying the present invention, accessing different Different Cultivars of Mangifera indica on the mango branch of each level with grafting method,
It realizes one plant of fruit tree while bearing a variety of Different Cultivars of Mangifera indica, and be layering point kind, it is very grand.Further, since mango knot
The position of fruit is relatively more unified, all very convenient when mango is nursed and is harvested.
5, by applying the present invention, by manggo branch canonic generation and realizing the more fruits of a tree, fruit tree is increased considerably
Characteristic and ornamental value, for sightseeing tour increase by one of beautiful scenery.
6, implement the present invention, technical process is implemented simply, and it is at low cost, technology upgrading synergy is but effectively realized, is awns
The high-efficient development of fruit industry provides an effective invented technology, is worth promoting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of branch posting (1) in the present invention.
Fig. 2 be in the present invention branch posting (1) apply mango and by manggo branch guide to as defined in space when
Structural schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Method of the invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A method of making mango branch growth regularity, includes: production branch posting (1) in technical solution, in mango
On tree, the top layer branch, middle layer branch, lower layer's branch of mango are guided into a direction growth respectively by branch posting (1).
Embodiment 1:
1, prepare branch posting (1): branch posting (1) is made of branch retainer plate (2) and branch traction circle (3).
2, the top layer branch, middle layer branch, lower layer's branch of mango are guided into a direction respectively by branch posting (1)
Growth comprises the concrete steps that: branch posting (1) being covered its bottom on mango, is fixed by the branch of branch posting (1)
It encloses (2) and the branch of its bottom on mango is uniformly guided to defined space, then branch is bonded to branch posting with rope (4)
(1) on its branch traction circle (3), make to be fixed on the unified past direction life of its branch of the mango bottom of branch retainer plate (2)
It is long；Branch posting (1) is covered on mango in the middle part of it, by the branch retainer plate (2) of branch posting (1) on mango
Branch in the middle part of it uniformly guides to defined space, then branch is bonded to branch posting (1) its branch traction circle with rope (4)
(3) on, it is unified toward a direction growth to make to be fixed on its branch in the middle part of the mango of branch retainer plate (2)；Branch posting
(1) it covers on mango at the top of it, the branch on mango at the top of it is united by the branch retainer plate (2) of branch posting (1)
One guides to defined space, then branch is bonded on branch posting (1) its branch traction circle (3) with rope (4), makes to be fixed on
Its branch is unified toward a direction growth at the top of the mango of branch retainer plate (2).
3, it is independently accessed the characteristic Different Cultivars of Mangifera indica of mango individual in the top layer branch of mango, such as: red apple awns, Luzon
The novelty Different Cultivars of Mangifera indica such as awns, west of Guangdong Province Yuexi No.1 awns and Dragon Well tea awns.
4, it is independently accessed the brightly painted Different Cultivars of Mangifera indica of individual in the middle layer branch of mango, such as: pale reddish brown awns, refined woods No. 1
With the Different Cultivars of Mangifera indica such as Jin Xingmang.
5, a big Different Cultivars of Mangifera indica is independently accessed in lower layer's branch of mango, such as: Jin Huangmang, jade Wen Mang, Kate awns or
The kinds such as red ivory awns.
Embodiment 2:
1, prepare branch posting (1): branch posting (1) is made of branch retainer plate (2) and branch traction circle (3).
2, the top layer branch, middle layer branch, lower layer's branch of mango are guided into a direction respectively by branch posting (1)
Growth comprises the concrete steps that: branch posting (1) being covered its bottom on mango, is fixed by the branch of branch posting (1)
It encloses (2) and the branch of its bottom on mango is uniformly guided to defined space, then branch is bonded to branch posting with rope (4)
(1) on its branch traction circle (3), make to be fixed on the unified past direction life of its branch of the mango bottom of branch retainer plate (2)
It is long；Branch posting (1) is covered on mango in the middle part of it, by the branch retainer plate (2) of branch posting (1) on mango
Branch in the middle part of it uniformly guides to defined space, then branch is bonded to branch posting (1) its branch traction circle with rope (4)
(3) on, it is unified toward a direction growth to make to be fixed on its branch in the middle part of the mango of branch retainer plate (2)；Branch posting
(1) it covers on mango at the top of it, the branch on mango at the top of it is united by the branch retainer plate (2) of branch posting (1)
One guides to defined space, then branch is bonded on branch posting (1) its branch traction circle (3) with rope (4), makes to be fixed on
Its branch is unified toward a direction growth at the top of the mango of branch retainer plate (2).
3, a variety of characteristic Different Cultivars of Mangifera indica of individual are accessed in the top layer branch layout of mango, such as: red apple awns, Luzon
The one kind such as awns, west of Guangdong Province Yuexi No.1 awns and Dragon Well tea awns or novel Different Cultivars of Mangifera indica.
4, a variety of brightly painted Different Cultivars of Mangifera indica of individual are accessed in the middle layer branch layout of mango, such as: pale reddish brown awns, refined woods
The Different Cultivars of Mangifera indica such as No. 1 and Jin Xingmang.
5, a variety of Different Cultivars of Mangifera indica are accessed in lower layer's branch layout of mango, such as: Jin Huangmang, jade Wen Mang, Kate awns or red
The kinds such as ivory awns.
The preferred embodiment of the patent is described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective
It makes a variety of changes.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of breeding method for making Mango Fruit growth regularity and the more fruits of a tree, feature includes: by adjusting by mango
The several level growth regularities of branch point, access different Different Cultivars of Mangifera indica on the mango branch of each level by way of grafting.
2. a kind of method for making Mango Fruit growth regularity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described by awns
The method of the several level growth regularities of fruit tree branch point is production branch posting (1), on mango, by branch posting (1)
Guide the top layer branch, middle layer branch, lower layer's branch of mango into a direction growth respectively；
The branch posting (1) is made of branch retainer plate (2) and branch traction circle (3)；
Described guides the top layer branch, middle layer branch, lower layer's branch of mango into a direction by branch posting (1) respectively
Growth comprises the concrete steps that: branch posting (1) being covered its bottom on mango, is fixed by the branch of branch posting (1)
It encloses (2) and the branch of its bottom on mango is uniformly guided to defined space, then branch is bonded to branch posting with rope (4)
(1) on its branch traction circle (3), make to be fixed on the unified past direction life of its branch of the mango bottom of branch retainer plate (2)
It is long；Branch posting (1) is covered on mango in the middle part of it, by the branch retainer plate (2) of branch posting (1) on mango
Branch in the middle part of it uniformly guides to defined space, then branch is bonded to branch posting (1) its branch traction circle with rope (4)
(3) on, it is unified toward a direction growth to make to be fixed on its branch in the middle part of the mango of branch retainer plate (2)；Branch posting
(1) it covers on mango at the top of it, the branch on mango at the top of it is united by the branch retainer plate (2) of branch posting (1)
One guides to defined space, then branch is bonded on branch posting (1) its branch traction circle (3) with rope (4), makes to be fixed on
Its branch is unified toward a direction growth at the top of the mango of branch retainer plate (2).
3. a kind of method for making Mango Fruit growth regularity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described passes through
Its method of different Different Cultivars of Mangifera indica is accessed on the mango branch of each level for grafting method and steps are as follows:
(1) one or more Different Cultivars of Mangifera indica are accessed in the top layer branch of mango；
(2) one or more Different Cultivars of Mangifera indica are accessed in the middle layer branch of mango；
(3) one or more Different Cultivars of Mangifera indica are accessed in lower layer's branch of mango.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811046189.2A CN109197325A (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of breeding method making Mango Fruit growth regularity and the more fruits of a tree |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811046189.2A CN109197325A (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of breeding method making Mango Fruit growth regularity and the more fruits of a tree |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109197325A true CN109197325A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811046189.2A Pending CN109197325A (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of breeding method making Mango Fruit growth regularity and the more fruits of a tree |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110972795A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-10 | 武汉市农业科学院 | Method for grafting multiple citrus fruits on one citrus tree |
| CN111373952A (en) * | 2020-03-21 | 2020-07-07 | 洪昊 | Garden potted plant planting method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101023730A (en) * | 2007-04-04 | 2007-08-29 | 李国华 | Fruit tree shaping and trimming method |
| JP2008022796A (en) * | 2006-07-24 | 2008-02-07 | Nippon Pipe System Kk | Trimming fence for fruit tree shrub cultivation, and fruit tree shrub cultivation device |
| CN207219595U (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-04-13 | 云南同邦农业开发有限公司 | Downgrade mango cultivating stand |
-
2018
- 2018-11-15 CN CN201811046189.2A patent/CN109197325A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008022796A (en) * | 2006-07-24 | 2008-02-07 | Nippon Pipe System Kk | Trimming fence for fruit tree shrub cultivation, and fruit tree shrub cultivation device |
| CN101023730A (en) * | 2007-04-04 | 2007-08-29 | 李国华 | Fruit tree shaping and trimming method |
| CN207219595U (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-04-13 | 云南同邦农业开发有限公司 | Downgrade mango cultivating stand |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 彭曦明: "《天南地北宁乡人》", 30 December 2007, 湖南人民出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110972795A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-10 | 武汉市农业科学院 | Method for grafting multiple citrus fruits on one citrus tree |
| CN111373952A (en) * | 2020-03-21 | 2020-07-07 | 洪昊 | Garden potted plant planting method |
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