CN110476642A - A kind of shaping and trimming method of passion fruit branch - Google Patents
A kind of shaping and trimming method of passion fruit branch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110476642A CN110476642A CN201910783162.XA CN201910783162A CN110476642A CN 110476642 A CN110476642 A CN 110476642A CN 201910783162 A CN201910783162 A CN 201910783162A CN 110476642 A CN110476642 A CN 110476642A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- passion fruit
- trimming
- branches
- tendrils
- shaping
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/05—Fruit crops, e.g. strawberries, tomatoes or cucumbers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of shaping and trimming methods of passion fruit branch, the following steps are included: after passion fruit restoration ecosystem, smear within every 5-10 days a lateral bud, 50 cm of main stem flowers and fruits below are all erased, simultaneously, main stem grows to pinching when from frame face 5-10 cm, stays 2-4 lateral bine restocking, remaining lateral bine is all erased；With 2 cm of ground diameter, the bamboo pole or wooden stick of 180 cm of length etc. are used as draw bar, and passion fruit seedling draws when growing 4-6 piece leaf binds frame；Branches and tendrils trimming；Veteran trimming.The shaping and trimming method of above-mentioned passion fruit branch, not only can be to avoid excessive trimming, but also can effectively increase the translucency of passion fruit, reduces pest and disease damage, and passion fruit single fruit weight increases obviously, totally improves the yield and quality of passion fruit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural cultivation, more particularly to a kind of shaping and trimming method of passion fruit branch.
Background technique
Passion fruit category liana also known as passion fruit are commonly called as passion fruit, enthusiastic fruit, Brazil nut etc..Originate in bar of South America
West to an Argentinian band, there is introducing and planting in the areas such as China Taiwan, Guangdong, Fujian, Guangxi, Zhejiang, Sichuan.Passion fruit flower-shape is odd
Spy, beautiful in colour, flowering fruit bearing stage is longer, great ornamental value.Fruit is berry, there is 165 kinds of compounds, 17 rich in needed by human body
Kind of amino acid, multivitamin, carotenoid, hepatocuprein, selenium and various microelements, have " fruit it
The good reputation of king ".Often feeding passion fruit can releive anxiety and tense, it is depressed and joyless, refresh the mind, help digest, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing
Function.Root, stem, the Ye Junke of passion fruit are used as medicine, and have the curative effects such as anti-inflammatory analgetic, promoting blood circulation, blood fat-reducing blood pressure-decreasing, have and greatly open
Send out application value.
The pruning of passion fruit branch is one of the key technology in passion fruit planting process, directly influences passion fruit
Yield and quality.Currently, passion fruit plantation lacks the method for this respect.
Summary of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of shaping and trimming methods of passion fruit branch, including following step
It is rapid:
(1) bud picking
After passion fruit restoration ecosystem, a lateral bud is smeared within every 5-10 days, 50 cm of main stem flowers and fruits below are all erased, meanwhile, it is main
It is climing to grow to pinching when from frame face 5-10 cm, 2-4 lateral bine restocking is stayed, remaining lateral bine is all erased；
(2) draws climing restocking
With 2 cm of ground diameter, the bamboo pole or wooden stick of 180 cm of length etc. are used as draw bar, and passion fruit seedling draws when growing 4-6 piece leaf to be tied up
Restocking；
(3) it trims
1. branches and tendrils trimming: after 2 climing restockings of side shoot, extending along case face both sides, each climing upper two buds of reservation of side shoot form second levels
The breeding method of branches and tendrils, pinching, three-level lateral bine is identical as second level lateral bine；
2. veteran is trimmed: after winter last batch of fruit harvest, all fruitful branches are trimmed from base portion, stay level-one branches and tendrils 8-10
A bud stays long 80~100 cm of branches and tendrils.
The shaping and trimming method of above-mentioned passion fruit branch, not only can be to avoid excessive trimming, but also can effectively increase passion fruit
Translucency reduces pest and disease damage, and passion fruit single fruit weight increases obviously, totally improves the yield and quality of passion fruit.
Specific embodiment
Implement ground, the Pingtang County town Ke Du characteristic liana Demonstration Garden.
(1) bud picking
After passion fruit restoration ecosystem, a lateral bud is smeared within every 5-10 days, 50 cm of main stem flowers and fruits below are all erased, meanwhile, main stem
Pinching when from frame face 5-10 cm is grown to, 2-4 lateral bine restocking is stayed, remaining lateral bine is all erased；
(2) draws climing restocking
With 2 cm of ground diameter, the bamboo pole or wooden stick of 180 cm of length etc. are used as draw bar, and passion fruit seedling draws when growing 4-6 piece leaf to be tied up
Restocking；
(3) it trims
1. branches and tendrils trimming: after 2 climing restockings of side shoot, extending along case face both sides, each climing upper two buds of reservation of side shoot form second levels
The breeding method of branches and tendrils, pinching, three-level lateral bine is identical as second level lateral bine；
2. veteran is trimmed: after winter last batch of fruit harvest, all fruitful branches are trimmed from base portion, i.e., two, three-level lateral bine
It is trimmed from base portion, stay 8-10 bud of level-one branches and tendrils or stays long 80~100 cm of branches and tendrils.
The above-mentioned yield and quality for being conducive to improve passion fruit, has manufactured the field for meeting passion fruit fruit growth demand
Institute, and in passion fruit growth course, scientific control is carried out to branch quantity, fruiting amount, branch direction of extension, is not only reduced
Pest and disease damage increases translucency, and also improves the yield and quality of passion fruit.
It is the Pingtang County town Ke Du characteristic liana Demonstration Garden below to 2017-2018 passion fruit statistical data,
Influence of the branch pruning to passion fruit yield
Claims (1)
1. a kind of shaping and trimming method of passion fruit branch, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
(1) bud picking
After passion fruit restoration ecosystem, a lateral bud is smeared within every 5-10 days, 50 cm of main stem flowers and fruits below are all erased, meanwhile, it is main
It is climing to grow to pinching when from frame face 5-10 cm, 2-4 lateral bine restocking is stayed, remaining lateral bine is all erased；
(2) draws climing restocking
With 2 cm of ground diameter, the bamboo pole or wooden stick of 180 cm of length etc. are used as draw bar, and passion fruit seedling draws when growing 4-6 piece leaf to be tied up
Restocking；
(3) it trims
1. branches and tendrils trimming: after 2 climing restockings of side shoot, extending along case face both sides, each climing upper two buds of reservation of side shoot form second levels
The breeding method of branches and tendrils, pinching, three-level lateral bine is identical as second level lateral bine；
2. veteran is trimmed: after winter last batch of fruit harvest, all fruitful branches are trimmed from base portion, stay level-one branches and tendrils 8-10
A bud stays long 80~100 cm of branches and tendrils.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910783162.XA CN110476642A (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2019-08-23 | A kind of shaping and trimming method of passion fruit branch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910783162.XA CN110476642A (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2019-08-23 | A kind of shaping and trimming method of passion fruit branch |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110476642A true CN110476642A (en) | 2019-11-22 |
Family
ID=68553268
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910783162.XA Pending CN110476642A (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2019-08-23 | A kind of shaping and trimming method of passion fruit branch |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110476642A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111602563A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-09-01 | 曾少兰 | One-year-seedling pruning method for passion fruits capable of improving yield |
| CN112021098A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-12-04 | 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 | Cultivation method for promoting growth and fruiting of passion fruits through pruning |
| CN112790062A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-05-14 | 中国热带农业科学院海口实验站 | Multi-stage pruning method for passion fruit seedlings |
Citations (5)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105145233A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-12-16 | 句容市白兔镇白枝山生态果园 | Excellent and labor-saving train culturing method for passion fruit |
| CN106069484A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-09 | 柳江县水果生产办公室 | Passifolra edulis cultural method |
| CN107535247A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-01-05 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院园艺研究所 | A kind of root-limiting cultivating method for preventing and treating passion fruit base rot disease |
| CN108967070A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-11 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院园艺研究所 | A kind of passion fruit next year soil renovation implantation methods |
| CN109362501A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-02-22 | 广西贺州市正丰现代农业股份有限公司 | The penetrating frame shape cultural method of passion fruit |
-
2019
- 2019-08-23 CN CN201910783162.XA patent/CN110476642A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105145233A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-12-16 | 句容市白兔镇白枝山生态果园 | Excellent and labor-saving train culturing method for passion fruit |
| CN106069484A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-09 | 柳江县水果生产办公室 | Passifolra edulis cultural method |
| CN107535247A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-01-05 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院园艺研究所 | A kind of root-limiting cultivating method for preventing and treating passion fruit base rot disease |
| CN108967070A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-11 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院园艺研究所 | A kind of passion fruit next year soil renovation implantation methods |
| CN109362501A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-02-22 | 广西贺州市正丰现代农业股份有限公司 | The penetrating frame shape cultural method of passion fruit |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 张天柱主编: "《果树高效栽培技术》", 31 January 2013, 中国轻工业出版社 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111602563A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-09-01 | 曾少兰 | One-year-seedling pruning method for passion fruits capable of improving yield |
| CN112021098A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-12-04 | 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 | Cultivation method for promoting growth and fruiting of passion fruits through pruning |
| CN112790062A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-05-14 | 中国热带农业科学院海口实验站 | Multi-stage pruning method for passion fruit seedlings |
| CN112790062B (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2022-03-29 | 中国热带农业科学院海口实验站 | Multi-stage pruning method for passion fruit seedlings |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20191122 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |