CN108834703A - A kind of method for transplanting of Gong Ganshu - Google Patents
A kind of method for transplanting of Gong Ganshu Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108834703A CN108834703A CN201810544734.4A CN201810544734A CN108834703A CN 108834703 A CN108834703 A CN 108834703A CN 201810544734 A CN201810544734 A CN 201810544734A CN 108834703 A CN108834703 A CN 108834703A
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- Prior art keywords
- transplanting
- tree
- root system
- water
- soil
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the method for transplanting of Gong Ganshu a kind of, include the following steps, namely：Step S1, transplanting time：It carries out within 15~20 days before tribute mandarin orange tree rudiment；Step S2, transplanting method：When transplanting is closer, Gong Ganshu takes the transplanting nearby of wrap soil；Remote allocation and transportation Gong Ganshu can not balled transplanting；Step S3, method for transplanting：（1）Band soil ball Gong Ganshu is transplanted；（2）It is transplanted without soil ball Gong Ganshu；Step S4 is managed after cultivation：（1）Tree body is fixed；（2）Tree body trimming；（3）Water and fertilizer management；（4）Clayed aluminium alloy.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：It is easy to operate, and high survival rate, instruct farmer to carry out the work of transplanting tribute mandarin orange.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural cultivation, and in particular to a kind of method for transplanting of Gong Ganshu.
Background technique
During the plantation of tribute mandarin orange, the Gong Ganshu to result many years is sometimes needed to transplant.It is at present
Only, farmer is instructed without a kind of method of system when carrying out the transplanting of Gong Ganshu, generally takes common change places again
The method of plantation, above method survival rate is lower, and the Gong Ganshu after planting again that changes places cannot be survived, and eventually leads to result
Tribute mandarin orange tree is dead, causes damages.
Summary of the invention
In conclusion in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of tribute mandarin oranges
The method for transplanting of tree.
The technical solution that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows：A kind of method for transplanting of Gong Ganshu, including following
Step：
Step S1, transplanting time：It carries out within 15~20 days before tribute mandarin orange tree rudiment；
Step S2, transplanting method：When transplanting is closer, Gong Ganshu takes the transplanting nearby of wrap soil；Remote allocation and transportation tribute mandarin orange
Tree can not balled transplanting；
Step S3, method for transplanting：
（1）Band soil ball Gong Ganshu is transplanted：It digs tree and is watered within first 1 day water, keep root system complete when digging tree and tether panel soil；It is used after digging well
Polybag, straw rope or gunnysack bandage soil ball and are transported to plant place；It is steady and sure in Mai Tu when planting trees, connect root system sufficiently with soil
Touching builds when burying to Horizon and pours puddle, is then watered with water, wait water sufficiently it is lower seep after help Naoki dry, earthing maintains an equal level to ground；
（2）It is transplanted without soil ball Gong Ganshu：Keep root system complete when digging tree, when transport is with light packs to put down gently, and covering shading object avoids setting
Body and root system damage；The same day digs fortune same day plant, shortens the time for digging fortune and plant as far as possible；Root system is trimmed before planting, oblique stubble is cut
Flat root system taper damaged portion, and strength root-inducing powder is configured to the solution of 50 mg/kgs, root system is all sprayed with sprayer
It is wet；It is steady and sure in Mai Tu when planting trees, it comes into full contact with root system with soil, is watered with water when burying to planting pit 2/3, waits the sufficiently lower infiltration of water
Earthing maintains an equal level to ground afterwards, and build is watered again after pouring puddle, and earthing after the sufficiently lower infiltration of water is waited to maintain an equal level to ground；
Step S4 is managed after cultivation：
（1）Tree body is fixed：In 30~50 centimetres of high mounds of main root base portion heap, tree body is fixed with bracket simultaneously in the big region of wind；
（2）Tree body trimming：Root system damages larger, not balled transplanting tree, and side shoot is all removed；Root system damage is smaller, band is native
The tree of transplanting removes part bough, the raw branch cutting back in opposite side；Root system is more complete, balled transplanting tree can not be trimmed；
（3）Water and fertilizer management：If spring, summer meet continuous drought weather after transplanting, 1 water was poured every 15~20 days；That has just transplanted is big
Tree is not applied fertilizer, and is set in part top dressing of 7~September after surviving, and spray is combined to carry out foliage application in time；
（4）Clayed aluminium alloy：Timely overlay film or grass being covered after plant, it is smooth at external high internal low shape will to set disk before overlay film,
Overlay film range is greater than planting pit or full line overlay film；It covers grass and takes the covering of tree disk or full line covering.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：It is easy to operate, and high survival rate, instruct farmer to carry out the work of transplanting tribute mandarin orange
Make.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows：
Further, the planting pit of 100 80 centimetres of cm x l00 cm x is dug when transplanting in step S3 in advance.
Further, it in step S4, covers grass and selects stalk, greenweed or wheat straw as covering, 15~20 centimetres of thickness, Hua Dian
Formula firming.
Specific embodiment
Principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with concrete example, the given examples are served only to explain the present invention,
It is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
A kind of method for transplanting of Gong Ganshu, includes the following steps, namely：
Step S1, transplanting time：It carries out within 15~20 days preferably before tribute mandarin orange tree rudiment；
Step S2, transplanting method：When transplanting is closer, Gong Ganshu takes the transplanting nearby of wrap soil；Remote allocation and transportation tribute mandarin orange
Tree can not balled transplanting；
Step S3, method for transplanting：
（1）Band soil ball Gong Ganshu is transplanted：It digs tree and is watered within first 1 day water, keep root system complete when digging tree and tether panel soil.It is used after digging well
Polybag, straw rope or gunnysack bandage soil ball and are transported to plant place.100 80 lis of cm x l00 cm x should be dug when transplanting in advance
The planting pit of rice (size is adjusted flexibly according to soil ball size and root system amplitude).It is steady and sure in Mai Tu when planting trees, especially root system compared with
Big gap position can be such that root system comes into full contact with soil with waddy by rammed earth, build when burying to Horizon and pour puddle, then
It is watered with water, helps Naoki dry after waiting the sufficiently lower infiltration of water, earthing maintains an equal level to ground；
（2）It is transplanted without soil ball Gong Ganshu：Keep root system complete when digging tree, when transport is with light packs to put down gently, and covering shading object avoids setting
Body and root system damage.The planting pit of 80 centimetres of 100 cm x, 100 cm x should be dug when transplanting in advance (according to fruit tree root system size
Size is adjusted flexibly with root system amplitude).The same day digs fortune same day plant, shortens the time for digging fortune and plant as far as possible.Trimming before planting
Root system, oblique stubble cut flat root system taper damaged portion, and strength root-inducing powder is configured to the solution of 50 mg/kgs, use sprayer
Root system is all squirted.Having peace of mind, especially root system biggish gap position in Mai Tu when planting trees, can be tamped with waddy offices and men, be made
Root system comes into full contact with soil, is watered with water when burying to planting pit 2/3, wait water sufficiently it is lower seep after earthing maintain an equal level to ground, build
It waters again after pouring puddle, earthing after the sufficiently lower infiltration of water is waited to maintain an equal level to ground；
Step S3 is managed after cultivation：
（1）Tree body is fixed：Cause moisture loss to fix tree body and prevent root soil from crack occur, in main root base portion heap 30
~50 centimetres of high mounds, the big region of wind should fix tree body with bracket simultaneously；
（2）Tree body trimming：Root system damages larger, not balled transplanting tree, and side shoot is all removed；Root system damage is smaller, band is native
The tree of transplanting can moderately remove part bough, the raw appropriate cutting back of branch in opposite side；Root system is more complete, balled transplanting tree, can not repair
It cuts；
（3）Water and fertilizer management：If spring, summer meet continuous drought weather after transplanting, 1 water should be poured, every 15~20 days to guarantee water
Divide sufficient supply.The big tree just transplanted should not apply fertilizer, in order to avoid cause to burn root, rotten.After tree survives, suitably chased after in 7~September part
Fertilizer, and spray is combined to carry out foliage application in time；
（4）Clayed aluminium alloy：In order to reduce evaporation of soil water and improve ground temperature, timely overlay film is answered after plant or covers grass.Before overlay film
It is smooth at external high internal slightly lower shape should will to set disk, overlay film range should be greater than planting pit or full line overlay film；Covering grass can take
Disk covering or full line covering are set, covering may be selected stalk, greenweed, wheat straw etc., 15~20 centimetres of thickness, spend point type firming, with
Anti-blow-open.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of method for transplanting of Gong Ganshu, which is characterized in that include the following steps, namely：
Step S1, transplanting time：It carries out within 15~20 days before tribute mandarin orange tree rudiment；
Step S2, transplanting method：When transplanting is closer, Gong Ganshu takes the transplanting nearby of wrap soil；Remote allocation and transportation tribute mandarin orange
Tree can not balled transplanting；
Step S3, method for transplanting：
（1）Band soil ball Gong Ganshu is transplanted：It digs tree and is watered within first 1 day water, keep root system complete when digging tree and tether panel soil；It is used after digging well
Polybag, straw rope or gunnysack bandage soil ball and are transported to plant place；It is steady and sure in Mai Tu when planting trees, connect root system sufficiently with soil
Touching builds when burying to Horizon and pours puddle, is then watered with water, wait water sufficiently it is lower seep after help Naoki dry, earthing maintains an equal level to ground；
（2）It is transplanted without soil ball Gong Ganshu：Keep root system complete when digging tree, when transport is with light packs to put down gently, and covering shading object avoids setting
Body and root system damage；The same day digs fortune same day plant, shortens the time for digging fortune and plant as far as possible；Root system is trimmed before planting, oblique stubble is cut
Flat root system taper damaged portion, and strength root-inducing powder is configured to the solution of 50 mg/kgs, root system is all sprayed with sprayer
It is wet；It is steady and sure in Mai Tu when planting trees, it comes into full contact with root system with soil, is watered with water when burying to planting pit 2/3, waits the sufficiently lower infiltration of water
Earthing maintains an equal level to ground afterwards, and build is watered again after pouring puddle, and earthing after the sufficiently lower infiltration of water is waited to maintain an equal level to ground；
Step S4 is managed after cultivation：
（1）Tree body is fixed：In 30~50 centimetres of high mounds of main root base portion heap, tree body is fixed with bracket simultaneously in the big region of wind；
（2）Tree body trimming：Root system damages larger, not balled transplanting tree, and side shoot is all removed；Root system damage is smaller, band is native
The tree of transplanting removes part bough, the raw branch cutting back in opposite side；Root system is more complete, balled transplanting tree can not be trimmed；
（3）Water and fertilizer management：If spring, summer meet continuous drought weather after transplanting, 1 water was poured every 15~20 days；That has just transplanted is big
Tree is not applied fertilizer, and is set in part top dressing of 7~September after surviving, and spray is combined to carry out foliage application in time；
（4）Clayed aluminium alloy：Timely overlay film or grass being covered after plant, it is smooth at external high internal low shape will to set disk before overlay film,
Overlay film range is greater than planting pit or full line overlay film；It covers grass and takes the covering of tree disk or full line covering.
2. the method for transplanting of Gong Ganshu according to claim 1, which is characterized in that dig 100 in advance when transplanting in step S3
The planting pit of 80 centimetres of cm x l00 cm x.
3. the method for transplanting of Gong Ganshu according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step S4, cover grass selection stalk, green
Grass or wheat straw 15~20 centimetres of thickness, spend point type firming as covering.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810544734.4A CN108834703A (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of method for transplanting of Gong Ganshu |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810544734.4A CN108834703A (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of method for transplanting of Gong Ganshu |
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| CN108834703A true CN108834703A (en) | 2018-11-20 |
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| CN201810544734.4A Pending CN108834703A (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of method for transplanting of Gong Ganshu |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1048302A (en) * | 1990-07-28 | 1991-01-09 | 姜志敏 | Dwarfing fruit tree and north-moving citrus cultivation method |
| CN102511259A (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2012-06-27 | 金寨县大别山林艺植物科技开发有限公司 | Blueberry planting method |
| CN104094815A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-10-15 | 佳沃集团有限公司 | Blueberry tree transplanting method |
| CN107439335A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-12-08 | 天津绿苑园林绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of large-scale tree implantation method |
-
2018
- 2018-05-31 CN CN201810544734.4A patent/CN108834703A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1048302A (en) * | 1990-07-28 | 1991-01-09 | 姜志敏 | Dwarfing fruit tree and north-moving citrus cultivation method |
| CN102511259A (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2012-06-27 | 金寨县大别山林艺植物科技开发有限公司 | Blueberry planting method |
| CN104094815A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-10-15 | 佳沃集团有限公司 | Blueberry tree transplanting method |
| CN107439335A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-12-08 | 天津绿苑园林绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of large-scale tree implantation method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 彭良: "《优质高产柑橘园的建植与管理》", 31 May 2007, 中国三峡出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20181120 |
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