KR20070009807A - Nutrition vegetation mat and method for transplanting tree using the same - Google Patents

Abstract

Provided are a nutrition vegetation mat and a method for transplanting trees using the same, which imparts nutrition and water to a tree continuously, and thus enhances the survival rate and growth rate of a tree. The method for transplanting a tree comprises the steps of: digging up earth around a root of a tree; wrapping the root with a nutrition vegetation mat(100) so as to continuously impart nutrition and water to the root, and then binding the root and the mat(100) with a rope; digging a pit larger than the root in a place for transplanting the tree; and putting the root of the tree into the pit to be covered with soil. The nutrition vegetation mat(100) consists of sheet-shape lower and upper layers(110,130) made of natural materials. A mature layer(120) for imparting nutrition to the root is formed between the lower layer(110) and the upper layer(130).

Description

NUTRITION VEGETATION MAT AND METHOD FOR TRANSPLANTING TREE USING THE SAME}

1 to 2 show a tree transplantation process;

3 is a view showing the configuration of the vegetation vegetation mat installed in the root powder.

Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

10: tree

100: Nutritional Vegetation Mat

110: lower layer

120: manure layer

130: upper layer

The present invention relates to a tree transplantation method related to the transplantation work of trees, which is the most used material in landscape construction.

Tree transplantation refers to the operation of planting trees from one place to another, and most kinds of trees go through three or four transplants until they are placed in a certain place from a seedling to a large tree. The most important thing in the transplantation process is the protection of the roots of the trees. Roots are not only directly related to tree death, but are also important factors that directly affect tree growth after tree planting. In other words, during planting, the soil is attached to the roots and wrapped with greening rods (or giants or straws) to prevent the soil from falling around the roots. It is then carried around.

However, the greening rods used to protect the roots have less moisturizing effect, are more likely to be damaged by external impacts, and the greening rods themselves do not supply enough moisture and nutrients to the roots. Several prudent points have been pointed out, including the need for a separate process of spraying fertilizers and manure on the pits dug for planting.

In addition, if the trees are not planted on the day of import, there is a high risk of death due to the drying of the roots, and the method of burying the trees in the planting pit and watering the soil is used. Short period of time, the effect of watering is insignificant, and when planting, it is troublesome to add water to the root powder by additionally watering occasionally.

The present invention is to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a tree vegetation nutrition vegetation mat and tree transplantation method that can eliminate the conventional lung as described above.

The tree transplantation method of the present invention for achieving the above object comprises the steps of digging around the roots for pruning operation; Winding soil around the roots with a nutritious vegetation mat of natural materials to prevent the soil from falling off from the roots and protecting the roots; Digging a planting pit larger than the root powder at a place for planting, and burying the planting pit with the root powder of the tree; The step of protecting the root powder is made of a lower layer and a lower layer of sheet-like nutrient vegetation mat made of a natural material, between them formed a manure layer for providing nutrients to the root powder, the step of giving fertilizer to be omitted It can be.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the root nutrient vegetation mat may be sewn into the net and the lower layer and the upper layer in order to prevent the movement of the manure layer to the maximum.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the lower layer and the upper layer is made of a sheet made by compressing a natural fibrous material, the manure layer may include a highly concentrated organic fertilizer and soil moisturizer.

Root powder protection mat of the present invention for achieving the above object is a lower layer of a sheet form made of a natural material; A manure layer sprinkled with a predetermined thickness on the lower layer to provide nutrients and moisture to the root powder; And an upper layer covering the manure layer and sewn in a mesh form with the lower layer.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the lower layer and the upper layer is made of a sheet made by compressing a natural fibrous material, the manure layer may include a highly concentrated organic fertilizer and soil moisturizer.

The tree transplantation method of the present invention is characterized in that the nutrient vegetation mat protecting the root powder can supply moisture and nutrients to the root powder, so that manure spraying for a separate nutrition supply to the planting pit can be omitted.

For example, embodiments of the present invention may be modified in various forms, and the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited by the embodiments described below. This embodiment is provided to more completely explain the present invention to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, the shape of the elements in the drawings and the like are exaggerated to emphasize a clearer description.

An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. In addition, in the drawings, the same reference numerals are denoted together for components that perform the same function.

The basic intention of the present invention is to provide a tree transplantation method that can increase the tree's sticking rate by continuously providing nutrients and moisture to trees in the process of transplanting trees, in order to achieve this, the tree transplantation method of the present invention is highly concentrated. It is characterized by transplanting after wrapping roots of trees using nutritious vegetation mats with manure layers mixed with organic fertilizer and soil moisturizer.

1 to 3, the planting method of transplanting the tree 10 from the current position to another place is largely planting, rooting, excavation, transportation, digging planting pits, This could include planting, asking, and building a prop.

The installation of the tree branch is a work to erect the tree branch before the excavation when there is a fear (if necessary) that the tree may fall down when the tree 10 of the tree having a height of 4.5 m or more is required, and may be omitted for trees having a height of 4.5 or less. Rooting is a precautionary measure to induce smooth transplantation and rootage, and it is necessary to cut or peel the roots. Caution Installation must be done in parallel.

Referring to FIG. 1, the excavation is a work of digging the tree 10 for transplantation, and the size and timing of the excavation range and the method of excavation may vary slightly depending on the physiology and habit of the tree 10, and the difficulty of transplanting. This excavation process involves first digging a pit around the root powder (12) (the soil attached to the roots and roots) for proper slicing work for transplantation, and root powder (12) with a root nutrient vegetation mat (100) of natural materials to prevent the soil from falling. ) Winding and going through a split process of fixing using the rope (200).

As shown in FIG. 3, the nutrient vegetation mat 100 surrounding the root powder 12 of the tree 10 may provide nutrients and moisture to the root powder 12, and may include a lower layer of sheet form made of a natural material ( 110 and the manure layer 120 and the manure layer 120 formed to a certain thickness on the lower layer 110 to provide nutrients and moisture to the root powder 12 and sewn in the form of a mesh with the lower layer 110. And an upper layer 120 to be formed. Here, the yarn 140 used for the stitching of the upper layer 110 and the lower layer 130 uses natural fiber yarn.

The manure layer 120 is a fertilizer mixed with a highly concentrated organic fertilizer and a soil moisturizer (trade name, terra cotem or similar product). This is mixed. In addition to the highly concentrated organic fertilizer and soil moisturizer, the manure layer 120 may further include components that may help the growth of the tree 10.

In particular, when the appropriate amount of water is sprayed on the nutrient vegetation mat 100 protecting the root powder 12 during the transplantation process, the soil moisturizer in the manure layer (1200) absorbs and stores water (gel state). As a result, it is possible to obtain a long time period, and to achieve special effects (improving nutrient storage capacity, increasing moisturizing power, increasing breathability and drainage), etc. In addition, the nutrient vegetation protecting the root powder 12 is obtained. Since the mat 100 has a highly concentrated organic fertilizer in the manure layer 120, the nutrients are continuously provided to the tree 10, so that the step of giving manure (fertilizer) to the planting pit can be omitted.

As such, the nutrient vegetation mat 100 to protect the root powder 12 is to increase the slidability and growth rate of the tree 10 by continuously providing nutrients and moisture to the tree (10). For reference, a pruning process may be added to the excavation process to carry out the branching so as to help transpiration suppression and transport within a range that does not damage the basic form of the water.

The excavated tree 10 is transported to a final place for planting, in which the planting process is to dig a planting pit digging the planting pit 20 to 1.5 times the size of the root powder 12, planting in the planting pit 20, After filling the fertile soil around the roots of trees (10) and roots (12), the lands (not shown) are erected so that the trees (10) can sway without shaking due to wind or external impact. You will go through the process.

For example, if the excavated trees are not planted on the same day, spraying the nutrient vegetation mat with water to prevent the roots from drying out, the soil moisturizer in the manure layer of the nutrient vegetation absorbs moisture and prevents the roots from drying out. There is an advantage of easy storage for a long time in the excavated state.

The present invention can be variously modified in the vegetation vegetation mat and tree transplant method consisting of the above configuration and may take various forms. It is to be understood, however, that the present invention is not limited to the specific forms referred to in the above description, but rather includes all modifications, equivalents and substitutions within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. It should be understood to do.

As described above, the present invention is to increase the slidability and growth rate of the tree by continuously providing nutrients and moisture to the tree. The present invention can omit the step of giving manure (fertilizer) to the planting pit in the process of tree transplantation, it is possible to reduce the number of irrigation has the effect of improving the work efficiency.

Claims (5)

In the tree transplant method: Digging around the roots for pruning; Winding roots with a nutritious vegetation mat of natural materials to provide nutrients and moisture to the roots continuously, and fixing them with ropes; Digging a planting pit larger than the root powder in place for planting; And Burying the root powder of the tree in the planting pit; The nutrition vegetation mat A tree transplantation method comprising a lower layer and a upper layer in the form of a sheet made of natural material, and between them, a manure layer for providing nutrients to the root powder is formed. The method of claim 1, The nutrition vegetation mat The method of transplanting trees, characterized in that the lower layer and the upper layer is sewn in the form of a net in order to prevent the movement of the manure layer to the maximum. The method according to claim 1 or 2, The lower layer and the upper layer is made of a sheet made by pressing a natural fiber material, The filter layer is A tree transplant method comprising a highly concentrated organic fertilizer and a soil moisturizer. In nutritious vegetation mats that protect roots during tree transplantation: A lower layer of sheet form made of a natural material; A manure layer sprinkled with a predetermined thickness on the lower layer to provide nutrients and moisture to the root powder; And an upper layer covering the manure layer and sewn in mesh with the lower layer. The method of claim 4, wherein The lower layer and the upper layer is made of a sheet made by compressing a natural fibrous material, and the manure layer is characterized in that it comprises a highly concentrated organic fertilizer and soil moisturizer.

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