CN106961951A - A kind of method that duck wheat is planted in wide plains region - Google Patents
A kind of method that duck wheat is planted in wide plains region Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106961951A CN106961951A CN201710163877.6A CN201710163877A CN106961951A CN 106961951 A CN106961951 A CN 106961951A CN 201710163877 A CN201710163877 A CN 201710163877A CN 106961951 A CN106961951 A CN 106961951A
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- soil
- duck wheat
- planted
- wind
- wheat
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of method that duck wheat is planted in wide plains region, comprise the following steps：(1) soil is selected；(2) land treatment systems；(3) trees of keeping out the wind are planted to fall；(4) earth's surface is sowed seeds；(5) fertilizer treatment；(6) fence rack is built；(7) bitter buckwheat wheat harvesting.The present invention plants duck wheat using the sandy soil territory of wide plains region, burial soil is used as by the mixture of sandy soil and yellow soil powder, add the conjugation between plantation plot soil, improve the solid soil in plantation plot and keep the ability of fertile soil, keep out the wind trees and fence rack are set up simultaneously, is that duck wheat serves protective action, planting structure distribution is reasonable, duck wheat list per mu yield is high, and tartary buckwheat noodle quality is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to duck wheat planting technology field, the method that duck wheat is planted in specifically a kind of wide plains region.
Background technology
Duck wheat is annual herb plant, and stem is upright, high 30-70 centimetres, branch, it is green or it is micro- show off purple, have thin vertical
Rib, side tool mastoid process, leaf width triangle is long 2-7 centimetres, and two sides has mastoid process along vein, and inferior leads tool comes into leaves
Handle, the smaller tool short handle of upper leaf, is grown in the soughs such as field side, roadside, hillside, river valley, in Northeast China, North China, northwest
Etc. ground be all distributed, duck wheat is bitter in taste, flat, cold, there is benefiting energy, continuous spirit, sharp knowledge, the wide intestines stomach invigorating of sending down abnormally ascending；Mesh
The plantation of preceding duck wheat is seldom carried out on the ground in the sand of plains region, because sand is loosely organized, water holding capacity
Difference, nutrient content is low, is also unfavorable for duck wheat and grows, yields poorly, and causes many plains region sandy soil territorys in plantation
Idle state is in after sorghum wheat, the wasting of resources is caused.In consideration of it, being planted the invention provides a kind of wide plains region
The method of duck wheat.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of method that duck wheat is planted in wide plains region.The present invention
Technical problem to be solved is realized using following technical scheme：
A kind of method that duck wheat is planted in wide plains region, comprises the following steps：
(1) soil is selected：The selection sand flat land that the soil is porous requires that soil nutrient fills as plantation plot
Enough, moisture holding capacity is strong and aeration is good.
(2) land treatment systems：Plantation plot is subjected to renovation exposure, renovated based on deep ploughing, deep ploughing depth is 18~22 lis
Rice, is carried out breaking smooth processing into pieces after exposure to soil block, and piecemeal is carried out to plantation plot, and plantation plot surrounding carries out digging draining
Ditch, gutter is used under rainwater weather condition the draining for planting plot, prevents plantation plot ponding from causing duck wheat to grow too much
During there is root rotten phenomenon caused in water and soil due to being chronically at.
(3) trees of keeping out the wind are planted：Plantation is carried out in plantation plot surrounding to keep out the wind trees, is kept out the wind between trees and gutter
Distance is maintained at 120-200 centimetres, because in wide plains region, usually wind-force is larger, and it is that duck wheat rises to plant trees of keeping out the wind
Protective action has been arrived, has prevented duck wheat from being blown down by strong wind.
(4) earth's surface is sowed seeds：It is uniform in the soil earth's surface handled well to sprinkle bitter buckwheat Wheat Seeds, and burial soil is covered, cover
Soil thickness is buried for 1-2 centimetres.
(5) fertilizer treatment：When duck wheat grows into 10-20 cm heights, nitrogen fertilizer application 10~14,000 gram/acre, phosphate fertilizer 16
~20 thousand grams/acre, potash fertilizer 15~18,000 gram/acre.
(6) fence rack is built：Set at four drift angles in the gutter in plantation plot between being waited between main timber, main timber
Away from pole timber is set, bracing wire or the rope made of hemp constitute fence rack between main timber and pole timber, because duck wheat limb is thinner,
Easily topple over, fence rack is that duck wheat serves protective action.
(7) bitter buckwheat wheat harvesting：It is artificial to be gathered in using reaping hook after duck wheat is ripe.
Birch, pine tree and fir may be selected in trees of keeping out the wind in described step (3).
Burial soil in described step (4) using sandy soil and yellow soil powder mixture, sand than more loose,
Soil erosion is larger, and burying increases yellow soil powder in soil, yellow soil powder viscosity is larger, adds between plantation plot soil
Conjugation, improve the solid soil in plantation plot and keep the ability of fertile soil.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention：The present invention utilizes the sandy soil territory kind of wide plains region
Duck wheat is planted, burial soil is used as by the mixture of sandy soil and yellow soil powder, the combination between plantation plot soil is added
Degree, improves the solid soil in plantation plot and keeps the ability of fertile soil, be that duck wheat rises while setting up keep out the wind trees and fence rack
Protective action is arrived, rationally, duck wheat list per mu yield is high for planting structure distribution, and tartary buckwheat noodle quality is good.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, below it is right
The present invention is expanded on further.
A kind of method that duck wheat is planted in wide plains region, comprises the following steps：(1) soil is selected：Soil property is selected to dredge
The sand flat land of pine requires that soil nutrient is sufficient, moisture holding capacity is strong and aeration is good as plantation plot；(2) soil
Processing：Plantation plot is subjected to renovation exposure, renovated based on deep ploughing, deep ploughing depth is 18~22 centimetres, to soil block after exposure
Smooth processing is broken in progress into pieces, and piecemeal is carried out to plantation plot, and plantation plot surrounding carries out drainage trenching, and gutter is used for rainwater
The draining in plot is planted under weather condition, prevent plantation plot ponding cause to occur in duck wheat growth course too much root due to
It is chronically at and rotten phenomenon is caused in water and soil；(3) trees of keeping out the wind are planted：Plantation is carried out in plantation plot surrounding to keep out the wind trees,
Keep out the wind the distance between trees and gutter is maintained at 120-200 centimetres, because in wide plains region, usually wind-force is larger,
Plant trees of keeping out the wind and serve protective action for duck wheat, prevent duck wheat from being blown down by strong wind；(4) earth's surface is sowed seeds：Handling well
Soil earth's surface on it is uniform sprinkle bitter buckwheat Wheat Seeds, and cover and bury soil, it is 1-2 centimetres to bury soil thickness；(5) at fertilising
Reason：When duck wheat grows into 10-20 cm heights, nitrogen fertilizer application 10~14,000 gram/acre, phosphate fertilizer 16~20,000 gram/acre, potash fertilizer 15
~18 thousand grams/acre；(6) fence rack is built：Set at four drift angles in the gutter in plantation plot between main timber, main timber
Spaced set pole timber, bracing wire or rope made of hemp composition fence rack between main timber and pole timber, due to duck wheat limb
It is relatively thin, easily topple over, fence rack is that duck wheat serves protective action；(7) bitter buckwheat wheat harvesting：After duck wheat is ripe, manually
Gathered in using reaping hook.
Birch, pine tree and fir may be selected in trees of keeping out the wind in described step (3).
Burial soil in described step (4) using sandy soil and yellow soil powder mixture, sand than more loose,
Soil erosion is larger, and burying increases yellow soil powder in soil, yellow soil powder viscosity is larger, adds between plantation plot soil
Conjugation, improve the solid soil in plantation plot and keep the ability of fertile soil.
The present invention passes through the mixed of sandy soil and yellow soil powder using the sandy soil territory plantation duck wheat of wide plains region
Compound adds the conjugation between plantation plot soil as soil is buried, and improves the solid soil in plantation plot and keeps soil fertilizer
Fertile ability, is that duck wheat serves protective action, planting structure distribution is reasonable, duck wheat while setting up keep out the wind trees and fence rack
Single per mu yield is high, and tartary buckwheat noodle quality is good.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are not it should be appreciated that the present invention is limited by step embodiment, and that described in step embodiment and specification is the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these change and
Improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Thing is defined.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of method that duck wheat is planted in wide plains region, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：
(1) soil is selected：Selection the sand flat land that the soil is porous as plantation plot, and require soil nutrient it is sufficient,
Moisture holding capacity is strong and aeration is good；
(2) land treatment systems：Plantation plot is subjected to renovation exposure, renovated based on deep ploughing, deep ploughing depth is 18~22 centimetres, is exposed
Soil block is carried out after solarization to break smooth processing into pieces, and piecemeal is carried out to plantation plot, plantation plot surrounding carries out drainage trenching；
(3) trees of keeping out the wind are planted：Plantation is carried out in plantation plot surrounding to keep out the wind trees, the distance between keep out the wind trees and gutter
It is maintained at 120-200 centimetres；
(4) earth's surface is sowed seeds：It is uniform in the soil earth's surface handled well to sprinkle bitter buckwheat Wheat Seeds, and burial soil is covered, bury soil
Thickness is 1-2 centimetres；
(5) fertilizer treatment：When duck wheat grows into 10-20 cm heights, nitrogen fertilizer application 10~14,000 gram/acre, phosphate fertilizer 16~20
Thousand grams/acre, potash fertilizer 15~18,000 gram/acre；
(6) fence rack is built：Set between main timber, main timber and equidistantly set at four drift angles in the gutter in plantation plot
Pole timber is put, bracing wire or rope made of hemp composition fence rack between main timber and pole timber；
(7) bitter buckwheat wheat harvesting：It is artificial to be gathered in using reaping hook after duck wheat is ripe.
2. the method that duck wheat is planted in a kind of wide plains region according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described step
Suddenly birch, pine tree and fir may be selected in the trees of keeping out the wind in (3).
3. the method that duck wheat is planted in a kind of wide plains region according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described step
Suddenly the burial soil in (4) is using sandy soil and the mixture of yellow soil powder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710163877.6A CN106961951A (en) | 2017-03-20 | 2017-03-20 | A kind of method that duck wheat is planted in wide plains region |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710163877.6A CN106961951A (en) | 2017-03-20 | 2017-03-20 | A kind of method that duck wheat is planted in wide plains region |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106961951A true CN106961951A (en) | 2017-07-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710163877.6A Pending CN106961951A (en) | 2017-03-20 | 2017-03-20 | A kind of method that duck wheat is planted in wide plains region |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112456650A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-09 | 桂林理工大学 | Constructed wetland system suitable for remaining organic pesticide of karst district agricultural is got rid of |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1615685A (en) * | 2003-11-15 | 2005-05-18 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | Ecological nursing and restoring method for desert forest |
| CN103563615A (en) * | 2013-09-28 | 2014-02-12 | 枞阳县新少圩种粮农民专业合作社 | Culturing method for duckwheat |
| CN103718821A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-04-16 | 成都大学 | Seeding method for tartary buckwheat |
| CN104255274A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-01-07 | 甘肃凯源生物技术开发中心 | Cultivation method for grafting cynomorium songaricum to nitraria tangutorum bobr |
| CN105075636A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-11-25 | 定西华冠农牧业开发有限公司 | Hilly land buckwheat high-yield cultivation method |
-
2017
- 2017-03-20 CN CN201710163877.6A patent/CN106961951A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1615685A (en) * | 2003-11-15 | 2005-05-18 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | Ecological nursing and restoring method for desert forest |
| CN103563615A (en) * | 2013-09-28 | 2014-02-12 | 枞阳县新少圩种粮农民专业合作社 | Culturing method for duckwheat |
| CN103718821A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-04-16 | 成都大学 | Seeding method for tartary buckwheat |
| CN104255274A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-01-07 | 甘肃凯源生物技术开发中心 | Cultivation method for grafting cynomorium songaricum to nitraria tangutorum bobr |
| CN105075636A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-11-25 | 定西华冠农牧业开发有限公司 | Hilly land buckwheat high-yield cultivation method |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112456650A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-09 | 桂林理工大学 | Constructed wetland system suitable for remaining organic pesticide of karst district agricultural is got rid of |
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Application publication date: 20170721 |