CN104969746A - Field planting method for improving gorgeous degree of American red maple leaves - Google Patents
Field planting method for improving gorgeous degree of American red maple leaves Download PDFInfo
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- CN104969746A CN104969746A CN201510338824.4A CN201510338824A CN104969746A CN 104969746 A CN104969746 A CN 104969746A CN 201510338824 A CN201510338824 A CN 201510338824A CN 104969746 A CN104969746 A CN 104969746A
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- maple
- american red
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- fertilizer
- field planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The invention discloses a field planting method for improving the gorgeous degree of American red maple leaves, and relates to the field of planting American red maple trees. The field planting method comprises the following steps of: selecting land, performing land preparation, performing furrowing and ridging, excavating holes, selecting seeds, performing field planting, performing fertilization, and performing cold preservation and heat preservation. The American red maple trees which are planted by the method provided by the invention not only has developed root systems but also has the advantages of wind resistance, falling resistance, high resistance force and energetic vitality; the maple leaves of the red maple trees are particularly gorgeous, and the maple leaves can reach 15 cm in length; the yield of the American red maple trees is increased, and the economic returns of fruit growers are increased.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to American red-maple field of planting, be specifically related to a kind of field planting method increasing the gorgeous degree of American red-maple blade.
Background technology:
American red-maple originates in east coast of the united states, mainly comes from northern US and Canadian most area.Fallen leaves megaphanerophytes.Growth is very fast, high tree 12-18 rice of growing up, and hat 12 meters, the soil types that can adapt to multiple scope grows.Spring blooms, premium look.Because color in its brilliant in autumn, tree crown is clean and tidy, is widely used in park, community, street plant, not only can Landscape but also can do street tree, very popular, be introduced in recent years beautify, one of the desirable rare tree species in gardens, green planted city.Also be the Colored-leaf Plants that uniquely can be used as street tree.
But the American red-maple of planting at home, the bright-coloured degree of its leaf all differs greatly compared with original producton location with the size of blade, in order to overcome this quality problem caused because of environmental factor, the invention provides a kind of field planting method of the gorgeous degree of increase American red-maple blade for American red-maple characteristic.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to overcome existing technological deficiency, a kind of American red-maple field planting method is provided, by the American red-maple that method provided by the invention is planted, not only well developed root system, wind resistance is anti-fall, and resistance is strong, vitality is vigorous, and making the maple leaf color of red maple gorgeous especially, the blade of maple leaf can reach the length of 15 centimetres, improves the output of American red-maple.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:
Increase the field planting method of the gorgeous degree of American red-maple blade, it is characterized in that following steps:
1) orchard is planted as American red-maple in the smooth soil chosen without continuous cropping nursery stock in 3 years, turn over after weeding, spray insecticide, removing insect, waters, soil soil moisture content is made to keep 40-60%, airing 1-2 days, covers the fertilizer that becomes thoroughly decomposed, after 3-5 days, carry out deep ploughing to soil to dig, the organic fertilizer while of digging, then levels land, every 100 square meter land cover pattern 500 jin of fertilizer that become thoroughly decomposed;
2) 2-3 days after leveling land, carries out trench digging and digs ridge, be convenient to leak water and preservation of fertility in orchard, interval 1.5-2 rice between described two ridges, described ditch depth 8-10 centimetre;
3) ridge in orchard to be digged pit cave, be used for field planting American red-maple, the described hole degree of depth is at 10-15 centimetre, and the spacing of two holes keeps 3-4 rice.
4) American red-maple of good quality and high output is chosen, root band soil is planted into hole, apply fertilizer at hole simultaneously, every American red-maple executes 150-200 gram of fertilizer, water grave mound, keeps soil moisture content to keep 20-30%, simultaneously along American red-maple peripheral ground, covering is become thoroughly decomposed fertilizer, and every American red-maple executes the fertile 2-3 jin that becomes thoroughly decomposed;
5) latter about 7-10 days of fertilising, the ight soil of boer goat is discharged at root, the root of every tree discharges the ight soil of about 1 kilogram, the ight soil of boer goat can make the maple leaf of American red-maple more bright-coloured beautiful, phosphorus organic fertilizer is contained containing a large amount of in the ight soil of boer goat, it is more rapid that this makes red maple grow, and branches and leaves are more in great numbers;
6) when temperature is lower than 2 DEG C, to limb part bottom American red-maple, whitewash white lime, be wound around thick straw rope simultaneously, avoid freezing American red-maple thus cause the underproduction.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, a kind of field planting method increasing the gorgeous degree of American red-maple blade is provided, by the American red-maple that method provided by the invention is planted, not only well developed root system, wind resistance is anti-fall, and resistance is strong, vitality is vigorous, and makes the maple leaf color of red maple gorgeous especially, and the blade of maple leaf can reach the length of 15 centimetres, improve the output of American red-maple, add the income of orchard worker.
Embodiment:
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment 1:
Increase a field planting method for the gorgeous degree of American red-maple blade, it is characterized in that following steps:
1) orchard is planted as American red-maple in the smooth soil chosen without continuous cropping nursery stock in 3 years, turn over after weeding, spray insecticide, removing insect, waters, soil soil moisture content is made to keep 40%, airing 2 days, covers the fertilizer that becomes thoroughly decomposed, after 5 days, carry out deep ploughing to soil to dig, the organic fertilizer while of digging, then levels land, every 100 square meter land cover pattern 500 jin of fertilizer that become thoroughly decomposed;
2) level land latter 3 days, carry out trench digging and dig ridge, be convenient to leak water and preservation of fertility in orchard, between described two ridges 2 meters, interval, described ditch depth 10 centimetres;
3) ridge in orchard to be digged pit cave, be used for field planting American red-maple, the described hole degree of depth is at 15 centimetres, and the spacing of two holes keeps 4 meters.
4) American red-maple of good quality and high output is chosen, root band soil is planted into hole, apply fertilizer at hole simultaneously, every American red-maple executes 200 grams of fertilizers, water grave mound, keeps soil moisture content to keep 30%, simultaneously along American red-maple peripheral ground, covering is become thoroughly decomposed fertilizer, and every American red-maple is executed and become thoroughly decomposed fertile 3 jin;
5) after applying fertilizer latter 10 days, the ight soil of boer goat is discharged at root, the root of every tree discharges the ight soil of about 1 kilogram, the ight soil of boer goat can make the maple leaf of American red-maple more bright-coloured beautiful, phosphorus organic fertilizer is contained containing a large amount of in the ight soil of boer goat, it is more rapid that this makes red maple grow, and branches and leaves are more in great numbers;
6) when temperature is lower than 2 DEG C, to limb part bottom American red-maple, whitewash white lime, be wound around thick straw rope simultaneously, avoid freezing American red-maple thus cause the underproduction.
Embodiment 2:
Increase a field planting method for the gorgeous degree of American red-maple blade, it is characterized in that following steps:
1) orchard is planted as American red-maple in the smooth soil chosen without continuous cropping nursery stock in 3 years, turn over after weeding, spray insecticide, removing insect, waters, soil soil moisture content is made to keep 60%, airing 1 day, covers the fertilizer that becomes thoroughly decomposed, after 3 days, carry out deep ploughing to soil to dig, the organic fertilizer while of digging, then levels land, every 100 square meter land cover pattern 500 jin of fertilizer that become thoroughly decomposed;
2) level land latter 2 days, carry out trench digging and dig ridge, be convenient to leak water and preservation of fertility in orchard, between described two ridges 1.5 meters, interval, described ditch depth 8 centimetres;
3) ridge in orchard to be digged pit cave, be used for field planting American red-maple, the described hole degree of depth is at 10-15 centimetre, and the spacing of two holes keeps 3 meters.
4) American red-maple of good quality and high output is chosen, root band soil is planted into hole, apply fertilizer at hole simultaneously, every American red-maple executes 150 grams of fertilizers, water grave mound, keeps soil moisture content to keep 25%, simultaneously along American red-maple peripheral ground, covering is become thoroughly decomposed fertilizer, and every American red-maple is executed and become thoroughly decomposed fertile 2 jin;
5) apply fertilizer latter about 7 days, the ight soil of boer goat is discharged at root, the root of every tree discharges the ight soil of about 1 kilogram, the ight soil of boer goat can make the maple leaf of American red-maple more bright-coloured beautiful, phosphorus organic fertilizer is contained containing a large amount of in the ight soil of boer goat, it is more rapid that this makes red maple grow, and branches and leaves are more in great numbers;
6) when temperature is lower than 2 DEG C, to limb part bottom American red-maple, whitewash white lime, be wound around thick straw rope simultaneously, avoid freezing American red-maple thus cause the underproduction.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. increase the field planting method of the gorgeous degree of American red-maple blade, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
1) orchard is planted as American red-maple in the smooth soil chosen without continuous cropping nursery stock in 3 years, turn over after weeding, spray insecticide, removing insect, waters, soil soil moisture content is made to keep 40-60%, airing 1-2 days, covers the fertilizer that becomes thoroughly decomposed, after 3-5 days, carry out deep ploughing to soil to dig, the organic fertilizer while of digging, then levels land, every 100 square meter land cover pattern 500 jin of fertilizer that become thoroughly decomposed;
2) 2-3 days after leveling land, carries out trench digging and digs ridge, be convenient to leak water and preservation of fertility in orchard, interval 1.5-2 rice between described two ridges, described ditch depth 8-10 centimetre;
3) ridge in orchard to be digged pit cave, be used for field planting American red-maple, the described hole degree of depth is at 10-15 centimetre, and the spacing of two holes keeps 3-4 rice.
4) American red-maple of good quality and high output is chosen, root band soil is planted into hole, apply fertilizer at hole simultaneously, every American red-maple executes 150-200 gram of fertilizer, water grave mound, keeps soil moisture content to keep 20-30%, simultaneously along American red-maple peripheral ground, covering is become thoroughly decomposed fertilizer, and every American red-maple executes the fertile 2-3 jin that becomes thoroughly decomposed;
5) latter about 7-10 days of fertilising, the ight soil of boer goat is discharged at root, the root of every tree discharges the ight soil of about 1 kilogram, the ight soil of boer goat can make the maple leaf of American red-maple more bright-coloured beautiful, phosphorus organic fertilizer is contained containing a large amount of in the ight soil of boer goat, it is more rapid that this makes red maple grow, and branches and leaves are more in great numbers;
6) when temperature is lower than 2 DEG C, to limb part bottom American red-maple, whitewash white lime, be wound around thick straw rope simultaneously, avoid freezing American red-maple thus cause the underproduction.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106385922A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 四川聚峰谷农业科技开发有限公司 | Fertilization method of acer rubrum |
CN107980444A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-05-04 | 宜宾市兴林园林乔木产业技术研究院 | It is a kind of Acer palmatum ' Atropurpureum' leaf color is become redder method |
CN108207453A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-06-29 | 丹阳市香逸林果专业合作社 | A kind of method for extending the Acer palmatum ' Atropurpureum' leaf leaf fall period |
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CN106385922A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 四川聚峰谷农业科技开发有限公司 | Fertilization method of acer rubrum |
CN108207453A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-06-29 | 丹阳市香逸林果专业合作社 | A kind of method for extending the Acer palmatum ' Atropurpureum' leaf leaf fall period |
CN107980444A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-05-04 | 宜宾市兴林园林乔木产业技术研究院 | It is a kind of Acer palmatum ' Atropurpureum' leaf color is become redder method |
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