CN107736792A - A kind of intelligent machine for stir-frying dishes - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent machine for stir-frying dishes Download PDFInfo
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- CN107736792A CN107736792A CN201711072228.1A CN201711072228A CN107736792A CN 107736792 A CN107736792 A CN 107736792A CN 201711072228 A CN201711072228 A CN 201711072228A CN 107736792 A CN107736792 A CN 107736792A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
- A47J36/24—Warming devices
- A47J36/2483—Warming devices with electrical heating means
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种智能炒菜机,其包括:机壳、下料机构、炒锅机构、自动出菜装置、控制装置,所述炒锅机构包括炒锅、炒锅工位控制装置以及炒锅移动控制装置,所述炒锅工位控制装置将所述炒锅固定在所述炒锅移动控制装置上,并控制所述炒锅翻转以使所述炒锅到达相应的工位进行相应的操作;所述炒锅移动控制装置控制所述炒锅工位控制装置在所述机壳内部定向移动以带动所述炒锅在所述机壳内部定向移动。利用所述炒锅移动控制装置可以使炒锅在原有能够转动工位的基础上,控制炒锅进行移动,使得炒锅能够很好地与其他装置,进一步提高了炒菜机的自动化,提高了炒菜机的工作效率。
The invention discloses an intelligent cooking machine, which comprises: a casing, a feeding mechanism, a frying pan mechanism, an automatic vegetable output device, and a control device. The frying pan mechanism includes a frying pan, a frying pan station control device and a frying pan Mobile control device, the wok station control device fixes the wok on the wok movement control device, and controls the wok to turn over so that the wok reaches the corresponding station for corresponding operations The wok movement control device controls the wok position control device to move directional within the casing to drive the wok to move directional inside the casing. Utilizing the wok movement control device can control the wok to move on the basis of the original rotating station, so that the wok can be well connected with other devices, further improving the automation of the cooking machine and improving the cooking efficiency. machine efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及炒菜机技术领域,尤其涉及一种智能炒菜机。The invention relates to the technical field of cooking machines, in particular to an intelligent cooking machine.
背景技术Background technique
中国的烹调文化博大精深、方式变化繁多,其中主要烹调技法包括炒、炯、炸、煮、蒸、煎、烤等,各种烹调方式的实质是被烹调物经过不同搭配以及各种预期火候状态后,烹调得到干变万化的具有小同口味物点和风味效果的各种菜式,迄今为止,烹调仍然主要是一种经验和手工为主的技艺,对操作人员技术的要求很高。China's cooking culture is extensive and profound, and its methods vary widely. Among them, the main cooking techniques include stir-frying, frying, deep-frying, boiling, steaming, frying, and roasting. So far, cooking is still mainly a skill based on experience and handwork, and the requirements for operator skills are very high.
现有也出现了一些自动化程度较高的炒菜机,其可包括但不限于:炒锅装置、锅盖、上料装置、洗锅装置等,炒锅装置可以模拟厨师的动作进行翻炒。锅盖、上料装置、洗锅装置等装置都是围绕在炒锅装置的不同工位布置的,炒锅装置转动至某一工位时就与对应的装置配合以完成某一操作。例如,在进行炒菜时,锅盖要与炒锅配合,封盖住炒锅;或者,在上料时,上料装置的出口要与炒锅对接。由于现有的炒锅装置都只能在炒菜机的固定位置上进行旋转或者翻转,使得炒锅装置难以自动地与其他装置进行配合。例如,在炒锅炒菜时自动闭合锅盖,在炒菜过程中常常需要人为操作闭合,或者使用的锅盖控制装置仅仅是靠锅盖自身重力闭合,无法将锅盖紧闭炒锅口,紧密性较差,导致炒菜效率不高。Some cooking machines with a higher degree of automation have also appeared at present, which may include but not limited to: a frying pan device, a pot cover, a feeding device, a pot washing device, etc. The frying pan device can simulate the actions of a chef to stir fry. The pot cover, feeding device, pot washing device and other devices are all arranged around different stations of the wok device, and when the wok device rotates to a certain station, it cooperates with the corresponding device to complete a certain operation. For example, when cooking, the pot cover should cooperate with the wok to seal the wok; or, when feeding, the outlet of the feeding device should be docked with the wok. Because the existing wok device can only be rotated or turned over at the fixed position of the cooking machine, it is difficult for the wok device to automatically cooperate with other devices. For example, when cooking in a frying pan, the lid is automatically closed, but it often needs to be closed manually during the cooking process, or the lid control device used is only closed by the gravity of the lid itself, and the lid cannot be closed tightly to the mouth of the wok. Poor, resulting in low cooking efficiency.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了克服现有炒菜机的不足和缺陷,本发明提出了一种智能炒菜机,其可以在原有能够转动工位的基础上,炒锅能够进一步移动,使得炒锅能够很好地与其他装置进行配合,进一步提高了炒菜机的自动化,提高了炒菜机的工作效率。In order to overcome the deficiencies and defects of the existing cooking machines, the present invention proposes an intelligent cooking machine, which can further move the wok on the basis of the original rotating station, so that the wok can be well connected with other devices. With cooperation, the automation of the cooking machine is further improved, and the work efficiency of the cooking machine is improved.
为了实现上述目的,本发明实施例提供了一种智能炒菜机,包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent cooking machine, including:
机壳,所述机壳的一侧面设有出菜口;A casing, one side of the casing is provided with a vegetable outlet;
下料机构,所述下料机构设于所述机壳内;所述下料机构包括用于装纳食物配料的下料仓、仓门及仓门驱动装置;所述下料仓的底端面设有至少一个下料口,且每一个所述下料口均设有仓门;所述仓门驱动装置用于对应驱动所述仓门打开和关闭;A feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is arranged in the casing; the feeding mechanism includes a feeding bin, a bin door and a bin door driving device for accommodating food ingredients; the bottom end surface of the feeding bin There is at least one feeding port, and each of the feeding ports is provided with a door; the door driving device is used to correspondingly drive the door to open and close;
炒锅机构,所述炒锅机构设于所述机壳内并位于所述下料机构下方;所述炒锅机构包括炒锅、炒锅工位控制装置以及炒锅移动控制装置,所述炒锅工位控制装置用于将所述炒锅固定在所述炒锅移动控制装置上,并控制所述炒锅翻转以使所述炒锅到达相应的工位进行相应的操作;所述炒锅移动控制装置用于控制所述炒锅工位控制装置在所述机壳内部定向移动以带动所述炒锅在所述机壳内部定向移动;A wok mechanism, the wok mechanism is located in the casing and below the feeding mechanism; the wok mechanism includes a wok, a wok station control device and a wok movement control device, the wok The wok station control device is used to fix the wok on the wok movement control device, and control the wok to turn over so that the wok reaches the corresponding station for corresponding operations; the wok The movement control device is used to control the directional movement of the wok position control device inside the casing to drive the wok to move directional inside the casing;
自动出菜装置,其设于所述炒锅机构的下方并邻近所述出菜口;An automatic vegetable output device, which is located below the wok mechanism and adjacent to the vegetable output port;
控制装置,所述炒锅移动控制装置、所述炒锅工位控制装置以及所述仓门驱动装置均与所述控制装置电连接,以接收所述控制装置根据预设的菜谱指令而发出的控制指令,所述炒锅移动控制装置以及所述炒锅工位控制装置用于根据所述控制指令分别对所述炒锅执行翻转以及移动操作。The control device, the wok movement control device, the wok station control device and the door drive device are all electrically connected to the control device to receive the instructions issued by the control device according to the preset recipe instructions. The control instruction, the wok movement control device and the wok station control device are used to perform flipping and moving operations on the wok respectively according to the control instruction.
优选地,所述炒锅移动控制装置包括主驱动丝杆、副驱动丝杆、驱动电机、同步转动组件以及两个移动连接件;两个所述移动连接件用于与所述炒锅的两侧连接;所述主驱动丝杆的第一端与其中一个所述移动连接件连接,所述副驱动丝杆的第一端与另一个所述移动连接件连接;所述主驱动丝杆的第二端通过所述同步转动组件与所述副驱动丝杆的第二端连接;所述驱动电机用于驱动所述主驱动丝杆转动。Preferably, the wok movement control device includes a main driving screw, an auxiliary driving screw, a driving motor, a synchronous rotation assembly and two moving connectors; side connection; the first end of the main driving screw rod is connected to one of the moving connectors, and the first end of the auxiliary driving screw rod is connected to the other moving connecting member; the main driving screw rod The second end is connected to the second end of the auxiliary driving screw through the synchronous rotation assembly; the driving motor is used to drive the main driving screw to rotate.
优选地,所述同步转动组件包括第一同步轮、第二同步轮以及第一同步皮带;所述第一同步轮设置在所述主驱动丝杆上;所述第二同步轮设置在所述副驱动丝杆上;所述第一同步皮带连接所述第一同步轮与所述第二同步轮,以使所述第一同步轮转动时带动所述第二同步轮转动。Preferably, the synchronous rotation assembly includes a first synchronous wheel, a second synchronous wheel and a first synchronous belt; the first synchronous wheel is arranged on the main driving screw; the second synchronous wheel is arranged on the On the auxiliary driving screw; the first synchronous belt connects the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel, so that when the first synchronous wheel rotates, it drives the second synchronous wheel to rotate.
优选地,所述同步转动组件还包括第三同步轮、第四同步轮以及第二同步皮带;所述驱动电机的驱动端子与所述第三同步轮连接;所述第四同步轮设置在所述主驱动丝杆上;所述第二同步皮带连接所述第三同步轮与所述第四同步轮,以使所述第三同步轮转动时带动所述第四同步轮转动。Preferably, the synchronous rotation assembly further includes a third synchronous wheel, a fourth synchronous wheel and a second synchronous belt; the drive terminal of the drive motor is connected to the third synchronous wheel; the fourth synchronous wheel is arranged on the The main driving screw; the second synchronous belt connects the third synchronous wheel and the fourth synchronous wheel, so that the third synchronous wheel rotates to drive the fourth synchronous wheel to rotate.
优选地,所述炒锅移动控制装置还包括固定在炒菜机内部并且相互平行的两条直线滑轨;两个所述移动连接件一一对应地活动设置在两条所述直线滑轨上。Preferably, the wok movement control device further includes two linear slide rails fixed inside the cooking machine and parallel to each other; the two moving connecting parts are movably arranged on the two linear slide rails in a one-to-one correspondence.
优选地,所述炒锅移动控制装置还包括设置在其中一个所述移动连接件上方的限位开关盒;所述限位开关盒包括设置在炒锅上限位置的第一限位开关以及设置在炒锅下限位置的第二限位开关。Preferably, the wok movement control device further includes a limit switch box arranged above one of the moving connectors; the limit switch box includes a first limit switch set at the upper limit position of the wok and a limit switch set at The second limit switch of the lower limit position of the frying pan.
优选地,所述炒锅机构还包括炒锅加热装置以及炒锅翻炒装置,所述炒锅加热装置用于对所述炒锅加热;所述炒锅翻炒装置与所述炒锅连接,用于控制所述炒锅绕所述炒锅的中轴线旋转。Preferably, the wok mechanism further includes a wok heating device and a wok turning device, the wok heating device is used to heat the wok; the wok turning device is connected to the wok, It is used to control the rotation of the wok around the central axis of the wok.
优选地,所述智能炒菜机还包括设于所述炒锅机构下方的食物垃圾处理器以及导流装置,所述导流装置包括上下两端开口且为中空结构的导流壳体,所述导流壳体设于所述炒锅的下方并位于所述食物垃圾处理器的正上方,所述导流壳体由其顶部到其底部逐渐收窄,所述食物垃圾处理器的入口与所述导流壳体底部的开口连通。Preferably, the intelligent cooking machine further includes a food waste disposer and a flow guiding device arranged under the frying pan mechanism, the flow guiding device includes a hollow structure with upper and lower ends open, and the The diversion housing is arranged below the frying pan and directly above the food waste disposer. The diversion housing is gradually narrowed from its top to its bottom. The entrance of the food waste disposer is connected to the The opening at the bottom of the guide housing is connected.
优选地,所述炒锅机构还包括固定在所述机壳内部并与所述炒锅的锅口相配合的锅盖;当所述炒锅翻转至炒菜工位时,所述炒锅的锅口朝向所述锅盖且所述炒锅的中轴线与所述锅盖的中轴线重合。Preferably, the wok mechanism also includes a pot cover fixed inside the casing and matched with the mouth of the wok; when the wok is turned over to the cooking station, the wok cover The mouth faces the pot cover and the central axis of the wok coincides with the central axis of the pot cover.
优选地,还包括设于所述机壳内的菜盘位置检测器;所述菜盘位置检测器,其用于检测菜盘在所述自动出菜装置上的放置位置并与所述控制装置电连接;所述控制装置根据所述菜盘位置检测器的检测信号控制所述炒锅移动控制装置的工作。Preferably, it also includes a dish position detector arranged in the casing; the dish position detector is used to detect the placement position of the dish on the automatic vegetable discharging device and communicate with the control device Electrically connected; the control device controls the work of the wok movement control device according to the detection signal of the dish position detector.
相对于现有技术,本发明实施例提供的一种智能炒菜机的有益效果在于:所述智能炒菜机包括机壳,所述机壳的一侧面设有出菜口;下料机构,所述下料机构设于所述机壳内;所述下料机构包括用于装纳食物配料的下料仓、仓门及仓门驱动装置;所述下料仓的底端面设有至少一个下料口,且每一个所述下料口均设有仓门;所述仓门驱动装置用于对应驱动所述仓门打开和关闭;炒锅机构,所述炒锅机构设于所述机壳内并位于所述下料机构下方;所述炒锅机构包括炒锅、炒锅工位控制装置以及炒锅移动控制装置,所述炒锅工位控制装置用于将所述炒锅固定在所述炒锅移动控制装置上,并控制所述炒锅翻转以使所述炒锅到达相应的工位进行相应的操作;所述炒锅移动控制装置用于控制所述炒锅工位控制装置在所述机壳内部定向移动以带动所述炒锅在所述机壳内部定向移动;自动出菜装置,其设于所述炒锅机构的下方并邻近所述出菜口;控制装置,所述炒锅移动控制装置、所述炒锅工位控制装置以及所述仓门驱动装置均与所述控制装置电连接,以接收所述控制装置根据预设的菜谱指令而发出的控制指令,所述炒锅移动控制装置以及所述炒锅工位控制装置用于根据所述控制指令对所述炒锅分别执行翻转以及移动操作。利用所述炒锅移动控制装置可以使炒锅可以在原有能够转动工位的基础上,控制炒锅进行移动,使得炒锅能够很好地与其他装置,进一步提高了炒菜机的自动化,提高了炒菜机的工作效率。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the intelligent cooking machine provided by the embodiment of the present invention is that: the intelligent cooking machine includes a casing, and one side of the casing is provided with a vegetable outlet; the feeding mechanism, the The unloading mechanism is arranged in the casing; the unloading mechanism includes an unloading bin for accommodating food ingredients, a bin door and a bin door driving device; the bottom end of the unloading bin is provided with at least one unloading mouth, and each of the feeding ports is provided with a door; the door driving device is used to correspondingly drive the door to open and close; the wok mechanism, the wok mechanism is located in the casing and located below the feeding mechanism; the wok mechanism includes a wok, a wok station control device and a wok movement control device, and the wok station control device is used to fix the wok on the The wok movement control device, and controls the wok to turn over so that the wok reaches the corresponding station for corresponding operation; the wok movement control device is used to control the wok station control device The inside of the casing moves directionally to drive the wok to move directionally inside the casing; the automatic vegetable output device is located below the wok mechanism and adjacent to the vegetable output port; the control device, the frying pan The pot movement control device, the wok station control device and the door drive device are all electrically connected to the control device to receive the control instructions issued by the control device according to the preset recipe instructions. The pan movement control device and the wok station control device are used to respectively perform flipping and moving operations on the wok according to the control instructions. Utilizing the wok movement control device can control the wok to move on the basis of the original rotating station, so that the wok can be well connected with other devices, further improving the automation of the cooking machine and improving the The working efficiency of the cooking machine.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明的技术方案,下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings used in the implementation will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention. As far as the skilled person is concerned, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings on the premise of not paying creative work.
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种智能炒菜机的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent cooking machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1中所述智能炒菜机中门板和盖板处于打开状态时的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intelligent cooking machine described in Fig. 1 when the door panel and the cover panel are in an open state;
图3是图1中智能炒菜机中所述炒锅移动控制装置的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the wok moving control device described in the intelligent cooking machine in Fig. 1;
图4是图3中所述炒锅移动控制装置的侧视图;Fig. 4 is a side view of the wok movement control device described in Fig. 3;
图5是图3中所述炒锅移动控制装置的局部结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the frying pan movement control device described in Fig. 3;
图6是图3中所述炒锅移动控制装置的局部结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the frying pan movement control device described in Fig. 3;
图7是图3中所述炒锅移动控制装置的局部结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the wok movement control device described in Fig. 3;
图8是图1中所述下料机构的剖视图。Fig. 8 is a sectional view of the unloading mechanism in Fig. 1 .
附图标识说明:Explanation of the accompanying drawings:
1.机壳;2.下料机构;21.下料仓;22.仓门驱动装置;23.仓门;24.下料口;1. Chassis; 2. Unloading mechanism; 21. Unloading bin; 22. Bin door driving device; 23. Bin door; 24. Unloading port;
3.炒锅机构;31.炒锅;311.上端部;312.下端部;32.炒锅工位控制装置;33.炒锅移动控制装置;330.主驱动丝杆;331.副驱动丝杆;332.驱动电机;333.移动连接件;334.第一同步轮;335.第二同步轮;336.第一同步皮带;337.第三同步轮;338.第四同步轮;339.第二同步皮带;34.炒锅加热装置;35.炒锅翻炒装置;36.炒锅连接装置;37.保护外壳;38.直线滑轨;39.限位开关盒;391.第一限位开关;392.第二限位开关;3. Wok mechanism; 31. Wok; 311. Upper end; 312. Lower end; 32. Wok station control device; 33. Wok movement control device; 330. Main drive screw; 331. Auxiliary drive wire Rod; 332. drive motor; 333. mobile connector; 334. first synchronous wheel; 335. second synchronous wheel; 336. first synchronous belt; 337. third synchronous wheel; 338. fourth synchronous wheel; 339. Second synchronous belt; 34. Wok heating device; 35. Wok stir frying device; 36. Wok connecting device; 37. Protective shell; Bit switch; 392. The second limit switch;
4.自动出菜装置;5.控制装置;6.食物垃圾处理器;7.导流装置;71导流壳体;8.锅盖;9.控制面板;10.门板;11.出菜口;12.自动洗锅装置13.油烟处理装置;14.辅料自动加料装置;15.盖板;16.水泵;17.菜盘位置检测器。4. Automatic dispensing device; 5. Control device; 6. Food waste disposer; 7. Diversion device; 71 diversion shell; 8. Pot cover; 9. Control panel; 10. Door panel; ; 12. Automatic pot washing device 13. Oil fume treatment device; 14. Automatic feeding device for auxiliary materials; 15. Cover plate; 16. Water pump; 17. Dishe position detector.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参见图1至图8,本发明实施例提供了一种智能炒菜机,其包括:机壳1,所述机壳的一侧面设有出菜口11;下料机构2,所述下料机构2设于所述机壳1内;所述下料机构2包括用于装纳食物配料的下料仓21及仓门驱动装置22;所述下料仓21的底端面设有至少一个下料口24,且每一个所述下料口24均设有仓门23;所述仓门驱动装置22用于对应驱动所述仓门23打开和关闭;炒锅机构3,所述炒锅机构3设于所述机壳1内并位于所述下料机构2下方;所述炒锅机构3包括炒锅31、炒锅工位控制装置32以及炒锅移动控制装置33,所述炒锅工位控制装置32用于将所述炒锅31固定在所述炒锅移动控制装置33上,并控制所述炒锅31翻转以使所述炒锅31到达相应的工位进行相应的操作;所述炒锅移动控制装置33用于控制所述炒锅工位控制装置32在炒菜机内部定向移动以带动所述炒锅31在炒菜机内部定向移动;自动出菜装置4,其设于所述炒锅机构3的下方并邻近所述出菜口11;控制装置5,所述炒锅移动控制装置33、所述炒锅工位控制装置32以及仓门驱动装置22均与所述控制装置5电连接,以接收所述控制装置5根据预设的菜谱指令而发出的控制指令,所述炒锅移动控制装置33以及所述炒锅工位控制装置32用于根据所述控制指令对所述炒锅31执行翻转以及移动操作。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, the embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent cooking machine, which includes: a casing 1, a side of the casing is provided with a vegetable outlet 11; a feeding mechanism 2, the feeding Mechanism 2 is located in the casing 1; the feeding mechanism 2 includes a feeding bin 21 and a door driving device 22 for accommodating food ingredients; the bottom surface of the feeding bin 21 is provided with at least one lower Material opening 24, and each described feeding opening 24 is all provided with warehouse door 23; Described warehouse door driver 22 is used for correspondingly driving described warehouse door 23 to open and close; Wok mechanism 3, described wok mechanism 3 is located in the casing 1 and is located below the feeding mechanism 2; the wok mechanism 3 includes a wok 31, a wok station control device 32 and a wok movement control device 33, the wok worker The position control device 32 is used to fix the wok 31 on the wok movement control device 33, and control the wok 31 to turn over so that the wok 31 reaches the corresponding station to perform corresponding operations; The frying pan moving control device 33 is used to control the frying pan station control device 32 to move directionally inside the cooking machine to drive the frying pan 31 to move directionally inside the cooking machine; the automatic vegetable output device 4 is located in the The bottom of the wok mechanism 3 and adjacent to the vegetable outlet 11; the control device 5, the wok movement control device 33, the wok station control device 32 and the door drive device 22 are all connected with the control device 5 Electrically connected to receive the control instruction sent by the control device 5 according to the preset recipe instruction, the wok movement control device 33 and the wok station control device 32 are used to control the wok according to the control instruction The wok 31 performs flipping and moving operations.
所述炒锅31的筒型锅体包括上端部311和下端部312,所述上端部311呈中空圆柱体,下端部312呈半球体。所述炒锅31的下端部312内壁设置有多块用于翻炒食品的拨片,使炒锅31在旋转炒菜的时候,可以制造类似颠勺的翻炒效果。其中,设置在炒锅31的下端部312内壁的拨片可以为双拨片、三拨片或四拨片。所述炒锅31为不锈铁锅,适用于电磁加热,且整个炒锅31的内壁涂有耐高温不粘材料层,具有加热食品不粘锅具、自洁、出采容易、更易洗锅、低油烹饪菜肴的多项功能。The cylindrical body of the frying pan 31 includes an upper end 311 and a lower end 312 , the upper end 311 is a hollow cylinder, and the lower end 312 is a hemisphere. The inner wall of the lower end 312 of the wok 31 is provided with a plurality of paddles for stir-frying food, so that the wok 31 can produce a stir-fry effect similar to that of a spoon when the wok 31 is rotating. Wherein, the paddles arranged on the inner wall of the lower end portion 312 of the wok 31 can be double paddles, three paddle pads or four paddle paddles. The wok 31 is a stainless iron wok, which is suitable for electromagnetic heating, and the inner wall of the whole wok 31 is coated with a high-temperature resistant non-stick material layer, which has the functions of non-stick pan for heating food, self-cleaning, easy extraction, and easier washing of the wok , Multiple functions of low-oil cooking dishes.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述炒锅机构3还包括炒锅加热装置34以及炒锅翻炒装置35,所述炒锅加热装置34用于对所述炒锅加热;所述炒锅翻炒装置35与所述炒锅31连接,用于控制所述炒锅31绕所述炒锅31的中轴线旋转。In an optional embodiment, the wok mechanism 3 also includes a wok heating device 34 and a wok turning device 35, the wok heating device 34 is used to heat the wok; The wok stirring device 35 is connected with the wok 31 and used to control the rotation of the wok 31 around the central axis of the wok 31 .
所述炒锅加热装置34包括电磁加热线圈和电磁加热控制装置;所述电磁加热线圈环绕所述炒锅31外壁,并受所述电磁加热控制装置控制以对所述炒锅31加热。所述电磁加热线圈为半球型线圈,由纯铜高频加热线圈环绕半球型的耐热材质的线圈骨架而制成。所述电磁加热线圈缠绕在所述炒锅31的下端部312外壁,受所述电磁加热控制装置控制以对所述炒锅31进行加热。采用电磁加热,在炒锅31内形成半球立体环绕加热温场,加热迅速,热效率高,所形成的加热温场类似传统鼓风炉灶对铁锅的加热效果,很好的满足中式菜肴烹饪工艺中对火候的要求,且高效节能。而且电磁加热没有时滞,因此这种方法调节烹饪火候比传统的明火或电阻发电传导等方式要灵敏得多。The wok heating device 34 includes an electromagnetic heating coil and an electromagnetic heating control device; the electromagnetic heating coil surrounds the outer wall of the wok 31 and is controlled by the electromagnetic heating control device to heat the wok 31 . The electromagnetic heating coil is a hemispherical coil, which is made of a pure copper high-frequency heating coil surrounding a hemispherical coil frame of heat-resistant material. The electromagnetic heating coil is wound on the outer wall of the lower end 312 of the wok 31 , and is controlled by the electromagnetic heating control device to heat the wok 31 . Electromagnetic heating is used to form a hemispherical three-dimensional surrounding heating temperature field in the frying pan 31. The heating is rapid and the thermal efficiency is high. The heating temperature field formed is similar to the heating effect of the traditional blast stove on the iron pan, which is very good for the cooking process of Chinese dishes. Fire requirements, and high efficiency and energy saving. Moreover, there is no time lag in electromagnetic heating, so this method of adjusting the cooking temperature is much more sensitive than traditional methods such as open flame or resistance power generation conduction.
所述炒锅翻炒装置35包括转轴和翻炒电机,所述转轴与所述炒锅31固定连接,所述翻炒电机与所述控制装置5连接,在接收所述控制装置5发出的翻炒控制指令时,驱动所述转轴转动,从而带动所述炒锅31实现360度旋转。具体的,所述翻炒电机通过炒锅连接装置36固定在所述电磁加热线圈的下方,所述转轴的一端固定连接到所述炒锅31的下端部312,另一端连接所述翻炒电机,所述转轴与所述炒锅31的中轴线重合,并在所述翻炒电机的控制下转动,从而带动所述炒锅31实现不同的旋转运动。本实施例的炒锅31的翻炒功能是采用类似滚筒翻搅的旋转运动组合控制方式实现多种翻炒效果。通过发送不同参数的翻炒控制指令以控制翻炒电机工作,以对炒锅31实现高速、低速、正时针、逆时针不同旋转方式的组合,从而实现类似于滑炒、爆炒的效果,而且配合炒锅31内的拨片以及对炒锅31的倾角控制(炒锅工位控制装置32),可以制造类似颠勺的翻炒效果。The frying pan stir-frying device 35 includes a rotating shaft and a stir-frying motor, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the frying pan 31, the stir-frying motor is connected to the control device 5, and the stir-frying motor is connected to the control device 5 after receiving the stir-frying motor from the control device 5. When frying the control command, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, thereby driving the frying pan 31 to realize 360-degree rotation. Specifically, the stir frying motor is fixed below the electromagnetic heating coil through the frying pan connection device 36, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end 312 of the frying pan 31, and the other end is connected to the stir frying motor , the rotating shaft coincides with the central axis of the wok 31, and rotates under the control of the stir-frying motor, thereby driving the wok 31 to achieve different rotational movements. The stir-frying function of the wok 31 in this embodiment adopts a combination control method of rotating motion similar to drum stirring to achieve various stir-frying effects. By sending stir-fry control commands with different parameters to control the stir-fry motor, to realize the combination of high speed, low speed, clockwise and counterclockwise rotation modes of the wok 31, so as to achieve the effect similar to smooth frying and stir frying, and Cooperating with the paddle in the frying pan 31 and the inclination control to the frying pan 31 (the frying pan station control device 32), a stir-frying effect similar to that of flipping a spoon can be produced.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述炒锅机构3还包括保护外壳37;所述炒锅31、所述炒锅加热装置34、所述炒锅翻炒装置35均设置在所述保护外壳37内;所述炒锅移动控制装置33中的两个移动连接件333分别与所述外壳37的两侧连接;所述炒锅工位控制装置32通过所述移动连接件333与所述保护外壳37连接以控制所述保护外壳37内的所述炒锅31翻转,并且在所述炒锅移动控制装置33的驱动下带动所述保护外壳37内的所述炒锅31移动。所述保护外壳37可以对所述炒锅31、所述炒锅加热装置34、所述炒锅翻炒装置35起到保护作用。In an optional embodiment, the wok mechanism 3 also includes a protective shell 37; the wok 31, the wok heating device 34, and the wok turning device 35 are all arranged in the Inside the shell 37; two moving connectors 333 in the said frying pan mobile control device 33 are connected with the both sides of the said shell 37 respectively; The protective shell 37 is connected to control the flipping of the wok 31 inside the protective shell 37 , and drives the wok 31 inside the protective shell 37 to move under the drive of the wok movement control device 33 . The protective shell 37 can protect the wok 31 , the wok heating device 34 , and the wok stirring device 35 .
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述炒锅工位控制装置32包括工位转轴和用于驱动所述工位转轴转动的工位电机;所述工位转轴贯穿所述保护外壳37的两侧,且所述工位转轴的第一端与所述工位电机连接;所述工位电机安装在其中一个移动连接件上;所述工位转轴的第二端与另一个移动连接件连接。因而,所述工位电机可以通过所述工位转轴驱动所述保护外壳37转动,从而使得所述炒锅31转动,改变炒锅31的锅口朝向,使其在不同的工位工作。In an optional embodiment, the wok station control device 32 includes a station shaft and a station motor for driving the station shaft to rotate; the station shaft runs through the protective shell 37 Both sides, and the first end of the station rotating shaft is connected with the station motor; the station motor is installed on one of the moving connectors; the second end of the station rotating shaft is connected to the other moving connecting member connect. Therefore, the station motor can drive the protective shell 37 to rotate through the station rotating shaft, thereby making the wok 31 rotate, changing the direction of the mouth of the wok 31, and making it work at different stations.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述炒锅移动控制装置33包括主驱动丝杆330、副驱动丝杆331、驱动电机332、同步转动组件以及两个移动连接件333;两个所述移动连接件333用于与所述炒锅31的两侧连接;所述主驱动丝杆330的第一端与其中一个所述移动连接件333连接,所述副驱动丝杆331的第一端与另一个所述移动连接件333连接;所述主驱动丝杆330的第二端通过所述同步转动组件与所述副驱动丝杆331的第二端连接;所述驱动电机333用于驱动所述主驱动丝杆330转动。其中,所述主驱动丝杆330和所述副驱动丝杆331保持平行设置。In an optional embodiment, the wok movement control device 33 includes a main driving screw 330, an auxiliary driving screw 331, a driving motor 332, a synchronous rotating assembly and two moving connectors 333; The moving connector 333 is used to connect with both sides of the wok 31; the first end of the main driving screw 330 is connected to one of the moving connecting parts 333, and the first end of the auxiliary driving screw 331 It is connected with another said moving connector 333; the second end of said main driving screw 330 is connected with the second end of said auxiliary driving screw 331 through said synchronous rotating assembly; said driving motor 333 is used to drive The main driving screw 330 rotates. Wherein, the main driving screw 330 and the auxiliary driving screw 331 are kept parallel.
本发明实施例中的炒锅移动控制装置的工作原理是:驱动电机332驱动主驱动丝杆330转动,同时通过同步转动组件带动副驱动丝杆331转动,即驱动电机332转动会同时驱动主驱动丝杆330和副驱动丝杆331转动,主驱动丝杆330和副驱动丝杆331分别将转动转化为直线运动带动炒锅31的左右两侧同步前后运动。本发明实施例采用了双边同步驱动,避免单边驱动造成炒锅装置扭曲,同时只需采用一个驱动电机332,结构简单,降低了成本。The working principle of the frying pan movement control device in the embodiment of the present invention is: the driving motor 332 drives the main driving screw 330 to rotate, and at the same time drives the auxiliary driving screw 331 to rotate through the synchronous rotation assembly, that is, the rotation of the driving motor 332 will simultaneously drive the main drive The screw mandrel 330 and the auxiliary driving screw mandrel 331 rotate, and the main driving screw mandrel 330 and the auxiliary driving screw mandrel 331 respectively convert the rotation into linear motion to drive the left and right sides of the wok 31 to move back and forth synchronously. The embodiment of the present invention adopts bilateral synchronous driving to avoid distortion of the wok device caused by unilateral driving, and at the same time, only one driving motor 332 is used, which has a simple structure and reduces costs.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述同步转动组件包括第一同步轮334、第二同步轮335以及第一同步皮带336;所述第一同步轮334设置在所述主驱动丝杆330上;所述第二同步轮335设置在所述副驱动丝杆331上;所述第一同步皮带336连接所述第一同步轮334与所述第二同步轮335,以使所述第一同步轮334转动时带动所述第二同步轮335转动。通过所述第一同步皮带336将第一同步轮334的转动传输到第二同步轮335,实现了主驱动丝杆330带动副驱动丝杆331的转动。In an optional embodiment, the synchronous rotation assembly includes a first synchronous wheel 334, a second synchronous wheel 335 and a first synchronous belt 336; the first synchronous wheel 334 is arranged on the main driving screw 330 above; the second synchronous wheel 335 is arranged on the auxiliary driving screw 331; the first synchronous belt 336 connects the first synchronous wheel 334 and the second synchronous wheel 335, so that the first When the synchronous wheel 334 rotates, it drives the second synchronous wheel 335 to rotate. The rotation of the first synchronous wheel 334 is transmitted to the second synchronous wheel 335 through the first synchronous belt 336 , so that the main driving screw 330 drives the secondary driving screw 331 to rotate.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述同步转动组件还包括第三同步轮337、第四同步轮338以及第二同步皮带339;所述驱动电机332的驱动端子与所述第三同步轮连接;所述第四同步轮338设置在所述主驱动丝杆330上;所述第二同步皮带339连接所述第三同步轮337与所述第四同步轮338,以使所述第三同步轮338转动时带动所述第四同步轮339转动。本发明实施例不是采用驱动电机332直接驱动主驱动丝杆330的方式,而是通过第三同步轮337、第四同步轮338以及第二同步皮带339间接驱动主驱动丝杆330,能够很好地保护驱动电机332,延长了驱动电机332的寿命。In an optional embodiment, the synchronous rotation assembly further includes a third synchronous wheel 337, a fourth synchronous wheel 338, and a second synchronous belt 339; the drive terminal of the drive motor 332 is connected to the third synchronous wheel connection; the fourth synchronous wheel 338 is arranged on the main drive screw 330; the second synchronous belt 339 connects the third synchronous wheel 337 and the fourth synchronous wheel 338, so that the third When the synchronous wheel 338 rotates, it drives the fourth synchronous wheel 339 to rotate. The embodiment of the present invention does not use the drive motor 332 to directly drive the main drive screw 330, but indirectly drives the main drive screw 330 through the third synchronous wheel 337, the fourth synchronous wheel 338 and the second synchronous belt 339, which can be very good The driving motor 332 is protected, and the life of the driving motor 332 is prolonged.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述炒锅移动控制装置33还包括固定在炒菜机内部并且相互平行的两条直线滑轨38;两个所述移动连接件333一一对应地活动设置在两条所述直线滑轨上。具体地,两个移动连接件333上分别设有滑块,所述滑块上设有与对应的直线滑轨38相配合的滑槽。In an optional embodiment, the frying pan movement control device 33 also includes two linear slide rails 38 fixed inside the cooking machine and parallel to each other; the two moving connecting parts 333 are set movably in one-to-one correspondence. On the two linear slides. Specifically, sliders are respectively provided on the two moving connectors 333 , and sliding slots matched with the corresponding linear slide rails 38 are provided on the sliders.
两条所述直线滑轨38安装在固定与炒菜机内部的支撑梁上,从而更好地支撑整个炒锅装置。Two described linear slide rails 38 are installed on the support beam fixed with the inside of the cooking machine, thereby supporting the whole frying pan device better.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述炒锅移动控制装置33还包括设置在其中一个所述移动连接件333上方的限位开关盒39;所述限位开关盒39包括设置在炒锅上限位置的第一限位开关391以及设置在炒锅下限位置的第二限位开关392。In an optional embodiment, the wok movement control device 33 also includes a limit switch box 39 arranged above one of the moving connectors 333; the limit switch box 39 includes a The first limit switch 391 at the upper limit position and the second limit switch 392 arranged at the lower limit position of the wok.
通过所述第一限位开关391和所述第二限位开关392能够检测炒锅是否到达了直线运动方向上的两个极限位置,当到达两个极限位置时,停止所述驱动电机332,避免损坏了运动机构。Through the first limit switch 391 and the second limit switch 392, it can be detected whether the wok has reached two limit positions in the direction of linear motion, and when the two limit positions are reached, the drive motor 332 is stopped, Avoid damage to the movement mechanism.
更优选地,所述炒锅移动控制装置33还包括设置在其中一个所述移动连接件333上的上位传感器和下位传感器,用于感应炉体上下驱动的位置是否到达系统要求位置。其中,上位传感器用于感应炒锅31上移时到达关闭锅盖位置后,系统控制驱动电机停止转动,使得炒锅31处于该位置进行翻炒动作;下位传感器用于感应炒锅31下移时到达打开锅盖位置后,系统控制驱动电机停止转动,使得炒锅31处于该位置进行工位变换动作。More preferably, the frying pan movement control device 33 also includes an upper sensor and a lower sensor arranged on one of the moving connectors 333 for sensing whether the position of the furnace body driven up and down has reached the position required by the system. Wherein, the upper sensor is used for sensing that when the frying pan 31 moves up and reaches the position of closing the lid, the system controls the drive motor to stop rotating, so that the frying pan 31 is in this position for stir-frying; the lower sensor is used for sensing when the frying pan 31 moves down. After reaching the position of opening the pot cover, the system controls the drive motor to stop rotating, so that the frying pan 31 is in this position and performs the station change action.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述炒锅机构3还包括固定在炒菜机内部并与所述炒锅31的锅口相配合的锅盖8;当所述炒锅31翻转至炒菜工位时,所述炒锅31的锅口朝向所述锅盖8且所述炒锅31的中轴线与所述锅盖8的中轴线重合。In an optional embodiment, the wok mechanism 3 also includes a pot cover 8 fixed inside the cooking machine and matched with the mouth of the wok 31; When in position, the mouth of the wok 31 faces the pot cover 8 and the central axis of the wok 31 coincides with the central axis of the pot cover 8 .
所述炒锅31的移动方向与所述锅盖8的中轴线平行;其中,当所述炒锅31翻转至炒菜工位时,所述炒锅31的锅口朝向所述锅盖8且所述炒锅31的中轴线与所述锅盖8的中轴线重合。因此,在需要进行炒菜时先通过炒锅工位控制装置32将炒锅31翻转至炒菜工位,使所述炒锅31的锅口正对所述锅盖8,通过炒锅移动控制装置33移动所述炒锅31使锅盖8封盖住所述炒锅31的锅口;之后通过炒锅翻炒装置35控制炒锅31旋转进行炒菜操作。而在炒菜操作完毕后,需要打开炒锅31,通过炒锅移动控制装置33移动所述炒锅31使锅盖8与所述炒锅31分离。The moving direction of the wok 31 is parallel to the central axis of the pot cover 8; wherein, when the wok 31 is turned over to the cooking station, the mouth of the wok 31 faces the cover 8 and the The central axis of the frying pan 31 coincides with the central axis of the pot cover 8 . Therefore, when it is necessary to cook, the frying pan 31 is turned over to the frying station by the frying pan station control device 32, so that the mouth of the frying pan 31 is facing the pot cover 8, and the frying pan movement control device 33 The frying pan 31 is moved to make the lid 8 cover the mouth of the frying pan 31; then the frying pan 31 is controlled to rotate by the frying pan stir-frying device 35 to perform the frying operation. After the cooking operation is completed, the frying pan 31 needs to be opened, and the frying pan 31 is moved by the frying pan movement control device 33 so that the pot cover 8 is separated from the frying pan 31.
所述锅盖8包括锅盖板和锅盖密封胆(图中未示出);所述锅盖密封胆包括安装在所述锅盖板上的固定部以及可相对转动地套设在所述固定部的外围的密封条;所述密封条所围成的区域与所述炒锅的锅口的大小以及形状相匹配。因此当所述锅盖通过所述密封条将所述炒锅的锅口密封住,并且在所述炒锅旋转时,所述密封条随所述炒锅旋转,从而减小了所述炒锅旋转时的阻力。The pot cover 8 includes a pot cover plate and a pot cover sealing liner (not shown in the figure); A sealing strip on the periphery of the fixing part; the area surrounded by the sealing strip matches the size and shape of the mouth of the frying pan. Therefore, when the pot cover seals the mouth of the wok through the sealing strip, and when the wok rotates, the sealing strip rotates with the wok, thereby reducing the size of the wok. resistance to rotation.
所述锅盖板上设置有与炒菜机的油烟处理装置连通的油烟通道口;所述固定部上设置有与所述油烟通道口连通的第一连通口;所述锅盖板上设置有与炒菜机的辅料自动加料装置14连通的辅味浆料投料口;所述固定部上设置有与所述辅味浆料投料口连通的第二连通口。The pot cover is provided with an oil fume channel opening communicating with the oil fume processing device of the cooking machine; the fixed part is provided with a first communication port communicating with the oil fume channel; the pot cover is provided with a The auxiliary flavor slurry feeding port communicated with the auxiliary material automatic feeding device 14 of the cooking machine; the fixing part is provided with a second communication port communicating with the auxiliary flavor slurry feeding port.
作为一种变形实施例,所述锅盖板上设置有公共通道口;所述公共通道口分别与炒菜机的油烟处理装置6以及辅料自动加料装置14连通;所述固定部上设置有与所述公共通道口连通的公共连通口。即上述的油烟通道口和辅味浆料投料口同时由所述公共通道口来实现,通过所述公共通道口可以进行添加辅味浆料或者抽油烟。As a variant embodiment, the pot cover plate is provided with a public passage port; the public passage port is respectively communicated with the oil fume processing device 6 of the cooking machine and the auxiliary material automatic feeding device 14; The public connection port connected to the public passage port. That is to say, the above-mentioned soot passage port and auxiliary flavor slurry feeding port are realized by the common passage port at the same time, through which auxiliary flavor paste or oil fume can be added.
优选地,所述固定部可拆卸地安装在所述锅盖板上。Preferably, the fixing part is detachably mounted on the pot cover.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述机壳1设有所述出菜口11的一侧还设有控制面板9,所述控制面板9与所述控制装置5电连接;所述控制面板9设有多个功能按键或功能触控区域以使得用户可以通过所述控制面板选择不同的菜谱指令,所述控制面板9产生对应的菜谱指令并发送给所述控制装置5。In an optional embodiment, the side of the casing 1 provided with the vegetable outlet 11 is also provided with a control panel 9, and the control panel 9 is electrically connected to the control device 5; The panel 9 is provided with a plurality of function buttons or functional touch areas so that the user can select different recipe instructions through the control panel, and the control panel 9 generates corresponding recipe instructions and sends them to the control device 5 .
在一种可选的实施例中,所述机壳1设有所述出菜口11的一侧还设有门板10以及与所述门板10对应的开口,所述门板10可活动地安装在所述机壳1上以打开或关闭所述开口。通过在所述机壳1上设置所述门板10和所述开口可以方便所述机壳1内部装置例如所述炒锅机构3、油烟处理装置13、自动出菜装置4等的维修维护。优选地,所述门板10设有半透明窗口,以方便用户观察所述智能炒菜机的工作状况。更优选地,所述门板10还可以打开或关闭所述出菜口11,以方便所述自动出菜装置4向外送出已装盘的菜。In an optional embodiment, the side of the casing 1 provided with the vegetable outlet 11 is also provided with a door panel 10 and an opening corresponding to the door panel 10, and the door panel 10 is movably installed on on the casing 1 to open or close the opening. By arranging the door panel 10 and the opening on the casing 1, the maintenance of the internal devices of the casing 1 such as the frying pan mechanism 3, the oil fume processing device 13, and the automatic vegetable discharging device 4 can be facilitated. Preferably, the door panel 10 is provided with a translucent window, so that the user can observe the working condition of the intelligent cooking machine conveniently. More preferably, the door panel 10 can also open or close the vegetable outlet 11, so as to facilitate the automatic vegetable discharging device 4 to send out the loaded vegetables.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述机壳1的顶部设有盖板15以及与所述盖板对应的上开口,所述盖板15可活动地安装在所述机壳1的顶部一打开或关闭所述上开口。通过在所述机壳1的经过设置上开口和盖板15,可以方便上料机构2的维修维护。In an optional embodiment, the top of the casing 1 is provided with a cover plate 15 and an upper opening corresponding to the cover plate, and the cover plate 15 is movably installed on the top of the casing 1 - opening or closing the upper opening. By arranging an upper opening and a cover plate 15 at the passage of the casing 1, maintenance of the feeding mechanism 2 can be facilitated.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述智能炒菜机还包括设有所述炒锅机构3下方的食物垃圾处理器6以及导流装置7,所述导流装置7包括上下两端开口且为中空结构的导流壳体71,所述导流壳体71设于所述炒锅31的下方并位于所述食物垃圾处理器6的正上方,所述导流壳体71由其顶部到其底部逐渐收窄,所述食物垃圾处理器6的入口与所述导流壳体71底部的开口连通。所述导流壳体71由其顶部到其底部逐渐收窄,这样当所述炒锅31进行倒水工作时,可以使得炒锅31内倒下的水能够集中的流下到所述食物垃圾处理器6中。In an optional embodiment, the intelligent cooking machine further includes a food waste disposer 6 and a flow guide device 7 provided under the frying pan mechanism 3, and the flow guide device 7 includes openings at the upper and lower ends and The guide housing 71 is a hollow structure, and the guide housing 71 is arranged below the frying pan 31 and directly above the food waste disposer 6. The guide housing 71 is formed from its top to Its bottom gradually narrows, and the inlet of the food waste disposer 6 communicates with the opening at the bottom of the diversion housing 71 . The diversion housing 71 gradually narrows from its top to its bottom, so that when the wok 31 is pouring water, the water poured down in the wok 31 can flow down to the food waste disposal device 6.
优选地,所述智能炒菜机还包括设有所述炒锅机构3下方的自动洗锅装置12以及水泵16。所述水泵16与所述自动洗锅装置12连通并为所述自动洗锅装置15提供水源。当所述炒锅31转动至倒洗锅水工位时,所述炒锅31的锅口对准所述自动洗锅装置12,以使得所述自动洗锅装置12冲洗所述炒锅31。Preferably, the intelligent cooking machine further includes an automatic pot washing device 12 and a water pump 16 provided under the wok mechanism 3 . The water pump 16 communicates with the automatic pot washing device 12 and provides water source for the automatic pot washing device 15 . When the wok 31 rotates to the position of backwashing the wok water, the mouth of the wok 31 is aligned with the automatic wok washing device 12 , so that the automatic wok washing device 12 rinses the wok 31 .
优选地,请参见图2,所述炒菜机还包括菜盘位置检测器17。其中,所述菜盘位置检测器17,其设于所述机壳1内并邻近所述自动出菜装置4(优选为托盘状结构),其用于检测菜盘在所述自动出菜装置4上的放置位置并与所述控制装置5电连接,且所述控制装置5根据所述菜盘位置检测器17的检测信号控制所述炒锅移动控制装置33的工作。这样当所述炒菜机炒菜完毕后,所述控制装置5就会根据所述菜盘位置检测器17检测到的所述菜盘的位置信号,来控制所述炒锅移动控制装置33将所述炒锅31移动到所述菜盘的正上方,然后所述控制装置5会控制所述炒锅工位控制装置32翻转所述炒锅31,使得所述炒锅31的锅口对准所述菜盘而进行倒菜工作。示例性地,所述菜盘位置检测器17优选为红外对射检测器。Preferably, referring to FIG. 2 , the cooking machine further includes a dish position detector 17 . Wherein, the dish position detector 17, which is located in the casing 1 and adjacent to the automatic vegetable discharging device 4 (preferably a tray-like structure), is used to detect the position of the vegetable dish in the automatic vegetable discharging device. 4 and is electrically connected with the control device 5, and the control device 5 controls the work of the wok movement control device 33 according to the detection signal of the dish position detector 17. In this way, after the frying machine finishes cooking, the control device 5 will control the wok moving control device 33 to move the frying pan according to the position signal of the dish detected by the dish position detector 17. The frying pan 31 moves to directly above the dish, and then the control device 5 will control the frying pan station control device 32 to turn over the frying pan 31 so that the mouth of the frying pan 31 is aligned with the Dishes and pour dishes. Exemplarily, the dish position detector 17 is preferably an infrared through-beam detector.
在本实施例中,根据全自动炒菜机的操作装置不同的安装位置,总共设置了五个工位,分别为主料上料工位、辅料加料(炒菜)工位、出菜工位、洗锅工位以及倒洗锅水工位,所述炒锅工位控制装置32带动炒锅31转动到每一个工位时,使炒锅31的锅口面向对应的一个操作装置以进行对应的上料、炒菜(加辅料)、出菜、洗锅、倒洗锅水等自动烹饪操作;In this embodiment, according to the different installation positions of the operating device of the fully automatic cooking machine, a total of five stations are set up, which are respectively the main material feeding station, auxiliary material feeding (stir-frying) station, vegetable discharging station, washing station, etc. Pot station and backwashing pot water station, when the wok station control device 32 drives the wok 31 to rotate to each station, the mouth of the wok 31 faces a corresponding operating device for corresponding upper Automatic cooking operations such as ingredients, cooking (adding accessories), dish out, pot washing, and pouring pot water;
当所述炒锅工位控制装置32接收到主料上料控制指令时,将所述炒锅31转动到上料工位(垂直位置,也是初始状态),以使锅口面向所述上料机构2;When the wok station control device 32 receives the main material feeding control instruction, the wok 31 is rotated to the feeding station (vertical position, which is also the initial state), so that the mouth of the pot faces the feeding Agency 2;
当所述炒锅工位控制装置32接收到辅料加料指令或翻炒控制指令时,将所述炒锅32顺时针转动到辅料工位/炒菜工位(优选的,与初始状态的倾角为45度的位置),以使锅口面向锅盖8;然后所述炒锅移动控制装置33接收锅盖8闭合控制指令,控制所述炒锅31向所述锅盖8移动,使所述炒锅31的锅口被所述锅盖8盖住;之后所述炒锅翻炒装置35控制所述炒锅31自转进行炒菜操作;When the wok station control device 32 receives an auxiliary material feeding instruction or a frying control instruction, the wok 32 is rotated clockwise to the auxiliary material station/cooking station (preferably, the inclination angle with the initial state is 45° degree), so that the mouth of the pot faces the pot cover 8; then the frying pan movement control device 33 receives the closing control instruction of the pot cover 8, and controls the frying pan 31 to move toward the pot cover 8, so that the frying pan The mouth of the pot 31 is covered by the pot cover 8; afterward, the wok stir-frying device 35 controls the rotation of the wok 31 to perform cooking operations;
当所述炒锅工位控制装置32接收到出菜控制指令时,将所述炒锅31顺时针转动到出菜工位(优选的,与初始状态的倾角为135度的位置),以使锅口面向所述自动出菜装置4;When the frying pan station control device 32 receives the dish-out control command, the wok 31 is rotated clockwise to the dish-out station (preferably, a position with an inclination angle of 135 degrees from the initial state), so that The mouth of the pot faces the automatic vegetable discharging device 4;
当所述炒锅工位控制装置32接收洗锅控制指令时,将所述炒锅31逆时针转动到洗锅工位(优选的,与初始状态的倾角为45度的位置),以使锅口面向所述自动洗锅装置12;且待洗锅完成后,接收到倒水控制命令时将所述炒锅31继续逆时针转动到倒水工位(优选的,与初始状态的倾角为225~235度位置),以使锅口面向导流装置7。When the wok station control device 32 receives the wok washing control command, it will turn the wok 31 counterclockwise to the wok washing station (preferably, a position with an inclination angle of 45 degrees from the initial state), so that the wok The mouth faces the automatic pot washing device 12; and after the pot washing is completed, the wok 31 will continue to rotate counterclockwise to the water pouring station (preferably, the inclination angle with the initial state is 225° ~235 degree position), so that the mouth of the pot faces the deflector 7.
因此,本发明实施例提供的一种智能炒菜机不仅可以通过炒锅翻炒装置35控制炒锅31旋转进行翻炒以及通过炒锅工位控制装置32控制炒锅31翻转以使所述炒锅31到达相应的工位进行相应的操作,还可以通过炒锅移动控制装置33控制炒锅31移动,使其可以更好地与炒菜机的其他装置配合工作,例如可以与锅盖8配合,在炒菜时将炒锅翻转至炒菜工位并移动所述炒锅31使其与锅盖8保持紧闭状态,进一步提高了炒菜机的自动化,提高了炒菜机的工作效率。Therefore, the intelligent cooking machine provided by the embodiment of the present invention can not only control the rotation of the wok 31 through the wok stir-fry device 35 to stir fry, but also control the wok station control device 32 to turn over the wok 31 so that the wok 31 arrives at corresponding station and carries out corresponding operation, can also control wok 31 to move by wok mobile control device 33, it can work better with other devices of cooking machine, for example can cooperate with pot cover 8, in When cooking, the frying pan is turned over to the cooking station and the frying pan 31 is moved to keep it tightly closed with the pot cover 8, which further improves the automation of the cooking machine and improves the working efficiency of the cooking machine.
需要说明的是,所述炒锅移动控制装置33控制所述炒锅31移动从而配合锅盖8进行炒菜操作,但这只是其中的一种实施方式,所述炒锅移动控制装置33还可以是控制所述炒锅31移动从而配合其他装置如上料机构2或者自动出菜装置4等装置进行其他操作。It should be noted that the wok movement control device 33 controls the movement of the wok 31 so as to cooperate with the pot cover 8 to carry out cooking operations, but this is only one implementation mode, and the wok movement control device 33 can also be The wok 31 is controlled to move so as to cooperate with other devices such as the feeding mechanism 2 or the automatic vegetable discharging device 4 to perform other operations.
所述智能炒菜机若需要进行炒菜时,可以预先向所述下料仓21放入食物配料,这样当所述智能炒菜机处于下料工序时,所述控制装置5控制所述炒锅工位控制装置32驱动所述炒锅31的翻转,从而使得所述炒锅31的锅口对准所述下料机构2的所述下料口24;所述控制装置5向所述仓门驱动装置22打开对应的所述仓门23,从而使得所述下料仓21内的食物配料可以通过对应的所述下料口24落下到所述炒锅31中。If the intelligent cooking machine needs to cook, food ingredients can be put into the feeding bin 21 in advance, so that when the intelligent cooking machine is in the feeding process, the control device 5 controls the wok station The control device 32 drives the overturning of the wok 31, so that the mouth of the wok 31 is aligned with the feeding port 24 of the feeding mechanism 2; 22 to open the corresponding door 23, so that the food ingredients in the feeding bin 21 can drop into the wok 31 through the corresponding feeding opening 24.
相对于现有技术,本发明实施例提供的一种智能炒菜机的有益效果在于:所述智能炒菜机包括机壳1,所述机壳1的一侧面设有出菜口11;下料机构2,所述下料机构2设于所述机壳1内;所述下料机构2包括用于装纳食物配料的下料仓21、仓门23及仓门驱动装置22;所述下料仓21的底端面设有至少一个下料口24,且每一个所述下料口24均设有仓门23;所述仓门驱动装置22用于对应驱动所述仓门23打开和关闭;炒锅机构3,所述炒锅机构3设于所述机壳1内并位于所述上料机构2下方;所述炒锅机构3包括炒锅31、炒锅工位控制装置32以及炒锅移动控制装置33,所述炒锅工位控制装置32用于将所述炒锅31固定在所述炒锅移动控制装置33上,并控制所述炒锅31翻转以使所述炒锅31到达相应的工位进行相应的操作;所述炒锅移动控制装置33用于控制所述炒锅工位控制装置32在炒菜机内部定向移动以带动所述炒锅31在炒菜机内部定向移动;自动出菜装置4,其设于所述炒锅机构3的下方并邻近所述出菜口11;控制装置5,所述炒锅移动控制装置33、所述炒锅工位控制装置32以及所述仓门驱动装置22均与所述控制装置5电连接,以接收所述控制装置3根据预设的菜谱指令而发出的控制指令,所述炒锅移动控制装置33以及所述炒锅工位控制装置32用于根据所述控制指令对所述炒锅31分别执行翻转以及移动操作。利用所述炒锅移动控制装置33可以使炒锅可以在原有能够转动工位的基础上,控制炒锅31进行移动,使得炒锅31能够很好地与其他装置,进一步提高了炒菜机的自动化,提高了炒菜机的工作效率。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the intelligent cooking machine provided by the embodiment of the present invention is that: the intelligent cooking machine includes a casing 1, and one side of the casing 1 is provided with a vegetable outlet 11; the feeding mechanism 2. The feeding mechanism 2 is arranged in the casing 1; the feeding mechanism 2 includes a feeding bin 21 for accommodating food ingredients, a bin door 23 and a door driving device 22; The bottom end surface of the bin 21 is provided with at least one feeding port 24, and each of the feeding ports 24 is provided with a bin door 23; the bin door driving device 22 is used to correspondingly drive the bin door 23 to open and close; A wok mechanism 3, the wok mechanism 3 is located in the casing 1 and below the feeding mechanism 2; the wok mechanism 3 includes a wok 31, a wok station control device 32 and a wok The movement control device 33, the wok station control device 32 is used to fix the wok 31 on the wok movement control device 33, and control the wok 31 to turn over so that the wok 31 reaches Corresponding station carries out corresponding operation; Said frying pan movement control device 33 is used for controlling described frying pan station control device 32 to move directionally inside cooking machine to drive said frying pan 31 to move directionally inside cooking machine; Dispensing device 4, which is located below the wok mechanism 3 and adjacent to the vegetable outlet 11; control device 5, the wok movement control device 33, the wok station control device 32 and the wok station control device 32 The door driving device 22 is electrically connected with the control device 5, so as to receive the control command issued by the control device 3 according to the preset recipe command, the wok movement control device 33 and the wok station control The device 32 is used to respectively perform flipping and moving operations on the wok 31 according to the control instructions. The wok movement control device 33 can be used to control the wok 31 to move on the basis of the original rotating position, so that the wok 31 can be well connected with other devices, further improving the automation of the cooking machine , Improve the working efficiency of the cooking machine.
以上所揭露的仅为本发明一些较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分流程,并依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属于发明所涵盖的范围。The above disclosures are only some preferred embodiments of the present invention, and certainly cannot limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand all or part of the process of realizing the above embodiments, and according to the claims of the present invention The equivalent changes made still belong to the scope covered by the invention.
Claims (10)
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| CN201711072228.1A CN107736792A (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2017-11-03 | A kind of intelligent machine for stir-frying dishes |
| PCT/CN2017/117471 WO2019085219A1 (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2017-12-20 | Intelligent stir fry machine |
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| WO2019085219A1 (en) | 2019-05-09 |
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