WO2019085219A1 - Intelligent stir fry machine - Google Patents

Intelligent stir fry machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019085219A1
WO2019085219A1 PCT/CN2017/117471 CN2017117471W WO2019085219A1 WO 2019085219 A1 WO2019085219 A1 WO 2019085219A1 CN 2017117471 W CN2017117471 W CN 2017117471W WO 2019085219 A1 WO2019085219 A1 WO 2019085219A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wok
control device
moving
cooking machine
casing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/117471
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许锦标
何光
Original Assignee
深圳市创新先进科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市创新先进科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市创新先进科技有限公司
Publication of WO2019085219A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019085219A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/24Warming devices
    • A47J36/2483Warming devices with electrical heating means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of cooking machines, in particular to an intelligent cooking machine.
  • a wok device can simulate the chef's movement for stir frying.
  • the pot lid, the feeding device, the washing pot device and the like are all arranged around different working positions of the wok device, and when the wok device is rotated to a certain station, it cooperates with the corresponding device to complete a certain operation. For example, when cooking, the lid should be matched with the wok to cover the wok; or, when feeding, the outlet of the feeding device should be docked with the wok.
  • the existing wok device can only be rotated or turned over at a fixed position of the cooking machine, it is difficult for the wok device to automatically cooperate with other devices.
  • the lid is automatically closed, and the operation is often closed during the cooking process, or the lid control device used is only closed by the gravity of the lid itself, and the lid cannot be closed tightly, and the tightness is tight. Poor, resulting in low efficiency of cooking.
  • the invention proposes a smart cooking machine, which can further move the wok on the basis of the original rotating working position, so that the wok can be well Cooperating with other devices further improves the automation of the cooking machine and improves the working efficiency of the cooking machine.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a smart cooking machine, including:
  • the cutting mechanism is disposed in the casing;
  • the feeding mechanism includes a lower bin, a door and a door driving device for loading food ingredients; and a bottom end surface of the lower bin Having at least one opening opening, and each of the discharging openings is provided with a door;
  • the door driving device is configured to drive the door to open and close correspondingly;
  • the wok mechanism is disposed in the casing and located under the feeding mechanism;
  • the wok mechanism includes a wok, a wok station control device, and a wok moving control device, the frying pan a pot position control device for fixing the wok to the wok moving control device, and controlling the wok to be turned over to cause the wok to reach a corresponding station for corresponding operation;
  • the wok a movement control device is configured to control the orientation movement of the wok station control device inside the casing to drive the wok to move in an orientation inside the casing;
  • An automatic dish discharging device disposed under the frying pan mechanism and adjacent to the food outlet;
  • a control device the wok moving control device, the wok station control device, and the door drive device are electrically connected to the control device to receive the control device to issue according to a preset recipe instruction And a control instruction, the wok moving control device and the wok station control device are configured to respectively perform a flipping and moving operation on the wok according to the control instruction.
  • the wok moving control device comprises a main driving screw, a secondary driving screw, a driving motor, a synchronous rotating component and two moving connecting members; two of the moving connecting members are used for two with the wok a side connection; a first end of the main drive screw is coupled to one of the moving links, a first end of the secondary drive screw is coupled to another of the moving links; the main drive screw The second end is coupled to the second end of the secondary drive screw via the synchronous rotating assembly; the drive motor is configured to drive the primary drive screw to rotate.
  • the synchronous rotating component comprises a first synchronous wheel, a second synchronous wheel and a first synchronous skin a first synchronous wheel disposed on the main drive screw; the second synchronous wheel disposed on the secondary drive screw; the first timing belt connecting the first synchronous wheel and the a second synchronous wheel to rotate the second synchronous wheel when the first synchronous wheel rotates.
  • the synchronous rotating assembly further includes a third synchronous wheel, a fourth synchronous wheel and a second synchronous belt; a driving terminal of the driving motor is connected with the third synchronous wheel; and the fourth synchronous wheel is disposed at the The main timing drive screw; the second timing belt connects the third synchronous wheel and the fourth synchronous wheel to rotate the fourth synchronous wheel when the third synchronous wheel rotates.
  • the wok moving control device further comprises two linear slide rails fixed inside the cooking machine and parallel to each other; the two moving connecting members are movably disposed on the two linear slide rails in one-to-one correspondence.
  • the wok moving control device further includes a limit switch box disposed above one of the moving connecting members; the limit switch box includes a first limit switch disposed at an upper limit position of the wok and is disposed at The second limit switch of the lower limit of the wok.
  • the wok mechanism further comprises a wok heating device and a wok stir frying device, wherein the wok heating device is used for heating the wok; the wok stir frying device is connected to the wok, It is used for controlling the wok to rotate around the central axis of the wok.
  • the intelligent cooking machine further includes a food waste disposer disposed under the wok mechanism and a flow guiding device, the flow guiding device comprising a flow guiding shell having upper and lower ends and having a hollow structure, a flow guiding shell is disposed below the wok and directly above the food waste disposer, the diversion housing is gradually narrowed from a top to a bottom thereof, and the food waste disposer is inlet and outlet The opening at the bottom of the flow guiding housing is in communication.
  • the flow guiding device comprising a flow guiding shell having upper and lower ends and having a hollow structure, a flow guiding shell is disposed below the wok and directly above the food waste disposer, the diversion housing is gradually narrowed from a top to a bottom thereof, and the food waste disposer is inlet and outlet The opening at the bottom of the flow guiding housing is in communication.
  • the wok mechanism further comprises a lid fixed inside the casing and matched with the pot mouth of the wok; when the wok is turned over to the cooking station, the wok pot The mouth faces the lid and the central axis of the wok coincides with the central axis of the lid.
  • a pan position detector disposed in the casing; the pan position detector for detecting a placement position of the pan on the automatic spouting device and the control device Electrical connection; the control device controls the operation of the wok movement control device according to the detection signal of the tray position detector.
  • an intelligent cooking machine comprises a casing, a side of the casing is provided with a vegetable outlet; a feeding mechanism, the a cutting mechanism is disposed in the casing; the unloading mechanism includes a lower bin, a door and a door driving device for loading the food ingredients; and the bottom end surface of the lower bin is provided with at least one blanking a port, and each of the outlets is provided with a door; the door driving device is configured to drive the door to open and close correspondingly; a wok mechanism, the wok mechanism is disposed in the casing And located under the feeding mechanism; the wok mechanism includes a wok, a wok station control device, and a wok moving control device, wherein the wok station control device is configured to fix the wok in the The wok moves on the control device, and controls the wok to be turned over to cause the wok to reach a corresponding station for corresponding operation; the wok moving control device is
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the intelligent cooking machine of FIG. 1 when the door panel and the cover are in an open state;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the wok moving control device in the intelligent cooking machine of FIG. 1;
  • Figure 4 is a side view of the wok moving control device of Figure 3;
  • Figure 5 is a partial structural schematic view of the wok moving control device of Figure 3.
  • Figure 6 is a partial structural schematic view of the wok moving control device of Figure 3.
  • Figure 7 is a partial structural schematic view of the wok moving control device of Figure 3.
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the blanking mechanism of Figure 1.
  • wok mechanism 31. wok; 311. upper end; 312. lower end; 32. wok station control device; 33. wok moving control device; 330. main drive screw; Rod; 332. drive motor; 333. mobile link; 334. first synchronous wheel; 335. second synchronous wheel; 336. first synchronous belt; 337. third synchronous wheel; 338. fourth synchronous wheel; Second timing belt; 34. wok heating device; 35. wok stir frying device; 36. wok connecting device; 37. protective shell; 38. linear slide; 39. limit switch box; Bit switch; 392. second limit switch;
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a smart cooking machine, which includes: a casing 1 , One side of the casing is provided with a vegetable outlet 11; a cutting mechanism 2, the cutting mechanism 2 is disposed in the casing 1; the cutting mechanism 2 includes a blank for loading food ingredients
  • the bottom end surface of the lower bin 21 is provided with at least one lower opening 24, and each of the lowering ports 24 is provided with a door 23; the door driving device 22 Corresponding to driving the door 23 to open and close; the wok mechanism 3, the wok mechanism 3 is disposed in the casing 1 and located under the cutting mechanism 2;
  • the wok mechanism 3 includes frying a pan 31, a wok station control device 32, and a wok moving control device 33 for fixing the wok 31 to the wok moving control device 33, and controlling the same
  • the wok 31 is turned over to cause the wok 31 to reach a corresponding station for corresponding operation; the wok moving control device 33 is used to control the wok station control device 32 to move inwardly
  • the cylindrical pot body of the wok 31 includes an upper end portion 311 which is a hollow cylinder and a lower end portion 312 which is a hemisphere.
  • the inner wall of the lower end portion 312 of the wok 31 is provided with a plurality of pieces for sautéing the food, so that the wok 31 can produce a stir-fry effect similar to the spoon when rotating the cooking.
  • the paddles disposed on the inner wall of the lower end portion 312 of the wok 31 may be double paddles, three paddles or four paddles.
  • the wok 31 is a stainless steel pot, suitable for electromagnetic heating, and the inner wall of the whole wok 31 is coated with a layer of high temperature resistant non-stick material, which has a non-stick cookware for heating food, self-cleaning, easy extraction, and easier to wash the pan. , many features of low-oil cooking dishes.
  • the wok mechanism 3 further includes a wok heating device 34 and a wok stir frying device 35 for heating the wok;
  • a pan frying device 35 is connected to the wok 31 for controlling the wok 31 to rotate about the central axis of the wok 31.
  • the wok heating device 34 includes an electromagnetic heating coil and an electromagnetic heating control device; the electromagnetic heating coil surrounds an outer wall of the wok 31 and is controlled by the electromagnetic heating control device to the wok 31 heating.
  • the electromagnetic heating coil is a hemispherical coil, and is made of a pure copper high-frequency heating coil surrounding a hemispherical heat-resistant material coil bobbin.
  • the electromagnetic heating coil is wound around an outer wall of the lower end portion 312 of the wok 31, and is controlled by the electromagnetic heating control device to heat the wok 31.
  • Electromagnetic heating is adopted to form a hemispherical three-dimensional surrounding heating temperature field in the wok 31, and the heating is rapid and the thermal efficiency is high.
  • the heating temperature field formed is similar to the heating effect of the traditional blast stove on the iron pan, and is well satisfied with the cooking process of the Chinese cuisine. The requirements of the fire, and energy efficient. Moreover, electromagnetic heating has no time lag, so this method is much more sensitive than the traditional open flame or resistance power transmission.
  • the wok stir frying device 35 includes a rotating shaft and a stir fry motor, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the wok 31, and the stir fry motor is connected to the control device 5, and receives the turning from the control device 5.
  • the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, thereby driving the wok 31 to achieve 360-degree rotation.
  • the stir fry motor is fixed under the electromagnetic heating coil through a wok connecting device 36, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end portion 312 of the wok 31, and the other end is connected to the stir fry motor
  • the rotating shaft coincides with the central axis of the wok 31 and rotates under the control of the stir fry motor, thereby driving the wok 31 to achieve different rotational movements.
  • the frying function of the wok 31 of the present embodiment is to realize a plurality of stir-frying effects by using a rotary motion combined control method similar to the drum tumbling.
  • By sending different parameters of the stir-fry control command to control the operation of the stir-fry motor the combination of high-speed, low-speed, clockwise, and counter-clockwise rotation modes is realized for the wok 31, thereby achieving effects similar to the stir-fry and stir-fry, and
  • a stir-fry effect similar to a spoon can be produced.
  • the wok mechanism 3 further includes a protective casing 37; the wok 31, the wok heating device 34, and the wok stir frying device 35 are all disposed in the protection Inside the outer casing 37; two moving connecting members 333 in the wok moving control device 33 are respectively connected to both sides of the outer casing 37; the wok station control device 32 passes the moving connecting member 333 and the
  • the protective casing 37 is connected to control the wok 31 in the protective casing 37 to be turned over, and the wok 31 in the protective casing 37 is moved by the driving of the wok moving control device 33.
  • the protective casing 37 can protect the wok 31, the wok heating device 34, and the wok stir frying device 35.
  • the wok station control device 32 includes a station rotating shaft and a station motor for driving the station rotating shaft; the station rotating shaft runs through the protective casing 37. Two sides, and the first end of the station rotating shaft is connected to the station motor; the station motor is mounted on one of the moving connecting members; the second end of the station rotating shaft and another moving connecting piece connection. Therefore, the station motor can drive the protective casing 37 to rotate by the station rotating shaft, so that the wok 31 rotates, and the orientation of the pot mouth of the wok 31 is changed to work at different stations.
  • the wok moving control device 33 includes a main driving screw 330, a sub driving screw 331, a driving motor 332, a synchronous rotating assembly 340, and two moving connecting members 333;
  • the mobile connecting member 333 is connected to both sides of the wok 31; the first end of the main driving screw 330 is connected to one of the moving connecting members 333, and the first driving screw 331 is first.
  • the end is connected to the other mobile connecting member 333;
  • the second end of the main driving screw 330 is connected to the second end of the auxiliary driving screw 331 through the synchronous rotating assembly 340;
  • the main driving screw 330 is driven to rotate.
  • the main driving screw 330 and the auxiliary driving screw 331 are arranged in parallel.
  • the operating principle of the wok moving control device in the embodiment of the present invention is that the driving motor 332 drives the main driving screw 330 to rotate, and simultaneously drives the auxiliary driving screw 331 to rotate by the synchronous rotating assembly 340, that is, the driving motor 332 rotates to simultaneously drive the main
  • the driving screw 330 and the secondary driving screw 331 rotate, and the main driving screw 330 and the secondary driving screw 331 respectively convert the rotation into a linear motion to drive the left and right sides of the wok 31 to synchronously move back and forth.
  • the embodiment of the invention adopts the bilateral synchronous driving to avoid the distortion of the wok device caused by the single-side driving, and only needs one driving motor 332, the structure is simple, and the cost is reduced.
  • the synchronous rotating assembly 340 includes a first synchronous wheel 334, a second synchronous wheel 335, and a first timing belt 336; the first synchronous wheel 334 is disposed on the main drive screw 330; the second synchronous wheel 335 is disposed on the secondary driving screw 331; the first synchronous belt 336 connects the first synchronous wheel 334 and the second synchronous wheel 335 to enable the first When the synchronous wheel 334 rotates, the second synchronous wheel 335 is rotated. The rotation of the first synchronizing wheel 334 is transmitted to the second synchronizing wheel 335 by the first timing belt 336, so that the main driving screw 330 drives the rotation of the sub driving screw 331.
  • the synchronous rotating component 340 further includes a third synchronous wheel 337, a fourth synchronous wheel 338, and a second timing belt 339; the driving terminal of the driving motor 332 is synchronized with the third a wheel connection; the fourth timing wheel 338 is disposed on the main drive screw 330; the second timing belt 339 connects the third synchronization wheel 337 and the fourth synchronization wheel 338 to enable the When the three synchronous wheels 338 rotate, the fourth synchronous wheel 339 is rotated.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not use the driving motor 332 to directly drive the main driving screw 330, but indirectly drives the main driving screw 330 through the third synchronous wheel 337, the fourth synchronous wheel 338 and the second synchronous belt 339, which can be very good.
  • the ground drive motor 332 extends the life of the drive motor 332.
  • the wok moving control device 33 further includes two linear slide rails 38 fixed inside the cooking machine and parallel to each other; the two moving connecting members 333 are arranged one by one correspondingly. On the two linear slides. Specifically, the two moving connecting members 333 are respectively provided with sliders, and the sliding blocks are provided with sliding slots that cooperate with the corresponding linear sliding rails 38.
  • Two of the linear slide rails 38 are mounted on a support beam fixed to the inside of the cooking machine to better support the entire wok device.
  • the wok moving control device 33 further includes a limit switch box 39 disposed above one of the moving connectors 333; the limit switch box 39 includes a wok set The first limit switch 391 of the upper limit position and the second limit switch 392 disposed at the lower limit of the wok.
  • the first limit switch 391 and the second limit switch 392 can detect whether the wok has reached two extreme positions in the linear motion direction, and when the two extreme positions are reached, the drive motor 332 is stopped. Avoid damage to the moving mechanism.
  • the wok moving control device 33 further includes an upper sensor and a lower sensor disposed on one of the moving links 333 for sensing whether the position of the upper and lower driving of the furnace reaches the system required position.
  • the upper sensor is used to sense that after the wok 31 moves up to the position of closing the lid, the system controls the driving motor to stop rotating, so that the wok 31 is in the position for the stir-fry action;
  • the lower sensor is used to sense the downward movement of the wok 31 After reaching the position of opening the lid, the system controls the driving motor to stop rotating, so that the wok 31 is at the position for the station changing operation.
  • the wok mechanism 3 further includes a lid 8 fixed inside the cooking machine and matched with the mouth of the wok 31; when the wok 31 is turned over to the wok In the position, the mouth of the wok 31 faces the lid 8 and the central axis of the wok 31 coincides with the central axis of the lid 8.
  • the moving direction of the wok 31 is parallel to the central axis of the lid 8; wherein, when the wok 31 is turned over to the cooking station, the mouth of the wok 31 faces the lid 8 and The central axis of the wok 31 coincides with the central axis of the lid 8. Therefore, when the cooking is required, the wok 31 is first turned over to the cooking station by the wok station control device 32, so that the pan of the wok 31 faces the lid 8 and passes through the wok moving control device 33. The wok 31 is moved to cover the lid of the wok 31; then the wok 31 is rotated by the wok frying device 35 to perform the cooking operation. After the cooking operation is completed, the wok 31 needs to be opened, and the wok 31 is moved by the wok moving control device 33 to separate the lid 8 from the wok 31.
  • the lid 8 includes a pan cover and a lid seal (not shown); the lid seal includes a fixing portion mounted on the pan cover and is rotatably sleeved on the pan cover a sealing strip on the periphery of the fixing portion; the area enclosed by the sealing strip matches the size and shape of the pot mouth of the wok. Therefore, when the lid seals the pot mouth of the wok through the sealing strip, and when the wok rotates, the sealing strip rotates with the wok, thereby reducing the wok Resistance when rotating.
  • the pot cover is provided with a soot passage opening communicating with the soot processing device of the cooking machine; the fixing portion is provided with a first communication port communicating with the soot passage opening; the pot cover is provided with The auxiliary material slurry feeding port communicated with the auxiliary material automatic feeding device 14 of the cooking machine; the fixing portion is provided with a second communication port communicating with the auxiliary taste slurry feeding port.
  • the pan cover is provided with a common passage opening; the common passage port is respectively connected with the soot processing device 6 of the cooking machine and the auxiliary material feeding device 14; the fixing portion is provided with a seat A common communication port that communicates with the public access port. That is, the above-mentioned soot passage opening and the auxiliary-slurry slurry feeding port are simultaneously realized by the common passage opening, and the auxiliary passage slurry or the fume extraction can be performed through the common passage opening.
  • the fixing portion is detachably mounted on the pan cover.
  • the side of the casing 1 provided with the vegetable outlet 11 is further provided with a control panel 9 , and the control panel 9 is electrically connected to the control device 5 ;
  • the panel 9 is provided with a plurality of function buttons or function touch areas so that the user can select different recipe commands through the control panel, and the control panel 9 generates corresponding recipe instructions and sends them to the control device 5.
  • the side of the cabinet 1 provided with the food outlet 11 is further provided with a door panel 10 and an opening corresponding to the door panel 10, and the door panel 10 is movably mounted on the door panel 10
  • the casing 1 is opened or closed to open the opening.
  • Maintenance and maintenance of the internal components of the casing 1, such as the wok mechanism 3, the soot processing device 13, the automatic dish discharging device 4, and the like can be facilitated by providing the door panel 10 and the opening on the casing 1.
  • the door panel 10 is provided with a translucent window to facilitate the user to observe the working condition of the intelligent cooking machine. More preferably, the door panel 10 can also open or close the food spout 11 to facilitate the automatic dishing device 4 to send out the dished dishes.
  • the top of the casing 1 is provided with a cover plate 15 and an upper opening corresponding to the cover plate, and the cover plate 15 is movably mounted on the top of the casing 1
  • the upper opening is opened or closed. Maintenance and maintenance of the loading mechanism 2 can be facilitated by the provision of the upper opening and the cover plate 15 of the casing 1.
  • the intelligent cooking machine further includes a food waste disposer 6 disposed under the wok mechanism 3 and a flow guiding device 7, the flow guiding device 7 including upper and lower ends and a flow guiding housing 71 of a hollow structure, the flow guiding housing 71 is disposed below the wok 31 and directly above the food waste disposer 6, the flow guiding housing 71 is from the top thereof The bottom portion thereof is gradually narrowed, and the inlet of the food waste disposer 6 communicates with the opening at the bottom of the flow guiding housing 71.
  • the flow guiding shell 71 is gradually narrowed from the top to the bottom thereof, so that when the wok 31 is subjected to the pouring operation, the fallen water in the wok 31 can be concentratedly discharged to the food waste disposal. In the sixth.
  • the intelligent cooking machine further comprises an automatic washing device 12 and a water pump 16 disposed under the wok mechanism 3.
  • the water pump 16 is in communication with the automatic pan washing device 12 and provides a water source for the automatic pan washing device 15.
  • the wok 31 is rotated to the pouring pot water station, the pot mouth of the wok 31 is aligned with the automatic pot washing device 12 so that the automatic pot washing device 12 flushes the wok 31.
  • the cooking machine further includes a pan position detector 17.
  • a pan position detector 17 disposed in the casing 1 adjacent to the automatic dishing device 4 (preferably a tray-like structure) for detecting the placement of the dish on the automatic dishing device 4
  • the position is electrically connected to the control device 5, and the control device 5 controls the operation of the wok moving control device 33 based on the detection signal of the table position detector 17.
  • the control device 5 controls the wok movement control device 33 according to the position signal of the tray detected by the table position detector 17.
  • the control device 5 controls the wok station control device 32 to flip the wok 31 so that the pan of the wok 31 is aligned with the wok Dish the dish and work on the dish.
  • the dish position detector 17 is preferably an infrared radiation detector.
  • the wok station control device 32 drives the wok 31 to rotate to each station, so that the pot mouth of the wok 31 faces the corresponding operating device to perform corresponding Automatic cooking operations such as cooking, cooking (additional materials), cooking, washing pots, and washing pot water;
  • the wok station control device 32 When the wok station control device 32 receives the main material loading control instruction, the wok 31 is rotated to a loading station (vertical position, also an initial state), so that the pot mouth faces the loading Institution 2;
  • the wok station control device 32 When the wok station control device 32 receives the auxiliary material feeding instruction or the stir frying control command, the wok 32 is rotated clockwise to the auxiliary material station/saking station (preferably, the inclination angle to the initial state is 45). a position of the degree so that the pot mouth faces the lid 8; then the wok moving control device 33 receives the lid 8 closing control command, and controls the wok 31 to move to the lid 8 to make the wok The pot mouth of 31 is covered by the lid 8; then the wok frying device 35 controls the wok 31 to rotate for cooking operation;
  • the wok station control device 32 When the wok station control device 32 receives the food discharge control instruction, the wok 31 is rotated clockwise to the dishing station (preferably, the inclination angle to the initial state is 135 degrees), so that The pot mouth faces the automatic dishing device 4;
  • the wok 31 When the wok station control device 32 receives the washing pot control command, the wok 31 is rotated counterclockwise to the washing pot station (preferably, the angle of inclination with the initial state is 45 degrees) to make the pot The mouth faces the automatic washing device 12; and after the pan is completed, the wok 31 is followed when receiving the pouring control command Continue to rotate counterclockwise to the pouring station (preferably, the angle of inclination from the initial state is 225 to 235 degrees), so that the pot surface is guided by the flow device 7.
  • the intelligent cooking machine provided by the embodiment of the present invention can not only control the wok 31 to be rotated by the wok stir-fry device 35, but also control the wok 31 to be turned over by the wok station control device 32 to make the wok 31 arrives at the corresponding station for corresponding operation, and can also control the movement of the wok 31 by the wok moving control device 33, so that it can work better with other devices of the cooking machine, for example, can cooperate with the lid 8
  • the wok is turned over to the cooking station and the wok 31 is moved to keep it closed with the lid 8, which further improves the automation of the cooking machine and improves the working efficiency of the cooking machine.
  • the wok moving control device 33 controls the wok 31 to move to cooperate with the lid 8 for cooking operation, but this is only one embodiment, and the wok moving control device 33 may also be The wok 31 is controlled to move to perform other operations in conjunction with other devices such as the material mechanism 2 or the automatic food dispensing device 4.
  • the food ingredient may be put into the lower bin 21 in advance, so that the control device 5 controls the wok station when the intelligent cooking machine is in the blanking process.
  • the control device 32 drives the turning of the wok 31 so that the pot mouth of the wok 31 is aligned with the discharge port 24 of the cutting mechanism 2; the control device 5 is directed to the door drive device 22 opens the corresponding compartment door 23 such that the food ingredients in the lower bin 21 can fall into the wok 31 through the corresponding lower opening 24.
  • the intelligent cooking machine comprises a casing 1 , and one side of the casing 1 is provided with a vegetable outlet 11 ; 2, the unloading mechanism 2 is disposed in the casing 1; the unloading mechanism 2 includes a lower bin 21, a door 23 and a door driving device 22 for containing food ingredients; The bottom end surface of the cartridge 21 is provided with at least one lower opening 24, and each of the lowering ports 24 is provided with a door 23; the door driving device 22 is configured to drive the door 23 to open and close correspondingly; a wok mechanism 3, the wok mechanism 3 is disposed in the casing 1 and located under the loading mechanism 2; the wok mechanism 3 includes a wok 31, a wok station control device 32, and a wok a movement control device 33, wherein the wok station control device 32 is configured to fix the wok 31 to the wok moving control device 33, and control the wok 31 to be turned over to make the wok 31 arrives at
  • the wok moving control device 33 can make the wok can control the wok 31 to move on the basis of the original rotatable station, so that the wok 31 can well integrate with other devices, further improving the automation of the cooking machine. , improve the efficiency of the cooking machine.

Abstract

An intelligent stir fry machine comprises a housing (1), an ingredient feeding mechanism (2), a cooking vessel mechanism (3), an automatic dish discharging device (4), and a control device (5). The cooking vessel mechanism (3) comprises a cooking vessel (31), a cooking vessel working position control device (32), and a cooking vessel movement control device (33). The cooking vessel working position control device (32) fixes the cooking vessel (31) at the cooking vessel movement control device (33), and controls the cooking vessel (31) to rotate to a corresponding working position to perform a corresponding operation. The cooking vessel movement control device (33) controls the cooking vessel working position control device (32) to move directionally inside the housing (1) so as to drive the cooking vessel (31) to move directionally inside the housing (1). The cooking vessel (31) may rotate at original working positions thereof, and additionally the cooking vessel movement control device (33) can control the cooking vessel (31) to move, such that the cooking vessel (31) can favorably cooperate with other devices, thereby enhancing automation and efficiency of the stir fry machine.

Description

一种智能炒菜机Intelligent cooking machine 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及炒菜机技术领域,尤其涉及一种智能炒菜机。The invention relates to the technical field of cooking machines, in particular to an intelligent cooking machine.
背景技术Background technique
中国的烹调文化博大精深、方式变化繁多,其中主要烹调技法包括炒、炯、炸、煮、蒸、煎、烤等,各种烹调方式的实质是被烹调物经过不同搭配以及各种预期火候状态后,烹调得到干变万化的具有小同口味物点和风味效果的各种菜式,迄今为止,烹调仍然主要是一种经验和手工为主的技艺,对操作人员技术的要求很高。China's cooking culture is profound and varied, and the main cooking techniques include frying, simmering, frying, boiling, steaming, frying, roasting, etc. The essence of various cooking methods is that the cooked foods are subjected to different combinations and various expected fire conditions. The cooking has been dried up and has a variety of dishes with small taste points and flavor effects. So far, cooking is still mainly an experience and craftsmanship, and the requirements of the operator's technology are very high.
现有也出现了一些自动化程度较高的炒菜机,其可包括但不限于:炒锅装置、锅盖、上料装置、洗锅装置等,炒锅装置可以模拟厨师的动作进行翻炒。锅盖、上料装置、洗锅装置等装置都是围绕在炒锅装置的不同工位布置的,炒锅装置转动至某一工位时就与对应的装置配合以完成某一操作。例如,在进行炒菜时,锅盖要与炒锅配合,封盖住炒锅;或者,在上料时,上料装置的出口要与炒锅对接。由于现有的炒锅装置都只能在炒菜机的固定位置上进行旋转或者翻转,使得炒锅装置难以自动地与其他装置进行配合。例如,在炒锅炒菜时自动闭合锅盖,在炒菜过程中常常需要人为操作闭合,或者使用的锅盖控制装置仅仅是靠锅盖自身重力闭合,无法将锅盖紧闭炒锅口,紧密性较差,导致炒菜效率不高。There are also some highly automated cooking machines, which may include, but are not limited to, a wok device, a lid, a feeding device, a pot washing device, etc., and the wok device can simulate the chef's movement for stir frying. The pot lid, the feeding device, the washing pot device and the like are all arranged around different working positions of the wok device, and when the wok device is rotated to a certain station, it cooperates with the corresponding device to complete a certain operation. For example, when cooking, the lid should be matched with the wok to cover the wok; or, when feeding, the outlet of the feeding device should be docked with the wok. Since the existing wok device can only be rotated or turned over at a fixed position of the cooking machine, it is difficult for the wok device to automatically cooperate with other devices. For example, when the wok is used for cooking, the lid is automatically closed, and the operation is often closed during the cooking process, or the lid control device used is only closed by the gravity of the lid itself, and the lid cannot be closed tightly, and the tightness is tight. Poor, resulting in low efficiency of cooking.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了克服现有炒菜机的不足和缺陷,本发明提出了一种智能炒菜机,其可以在原有能够转动工位的基础上,炒锅能够进一步移动,使得炒锅能够很好地 与其他装置进行配合,进一步提高了炒菜机的自动化,提高了炒菜机的工作效率。In order to overcome the deficiencies and defects of the existing cooking machine, the invention proposes a smart cooking machine, which can further move the wok on the basis of the original rotating working position, so that the wok can be well Cooperating with other devices further improves the automation of the cooking machine and improves the working efficiency of the cooking machine.
为了实现上述目的,本发明实施例提供了一种智能炒菜机,包括:In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a smart cooking machine, including:
机壳,所述机壳的一侧面设有出菜口;a casing having a vegetable outlet on one side of the casing;
下料机构,所述下料机构设于所述机壳内;所述下料机构包括用于装纳食物配料的下料仓、仓门及仓门驱动装置;所述下料仓的底端面设有至少一个下料口,且每一个所述下料口均设有仓门;所述仓门驱动装置用于对应驱动所述仓门打开和关闭;a cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism is disposed in the casing; the feeding mechanism includes a lower bin, a door and a door driving device for loading food ingredients; and a bottom end surface of the lower bin Having at least one opening opening, and each of the discharging openings is provided with a door; the door driving device is configured to drive the door to open and close correspondingly;
炒锅机构,所述炒锅机构设于所述机壳内并位于所述下料机构下方;所述炒锅机构包括炒锅、炒锅工位控制装置以及炒锅移动控制装置,所述炒锅工位控制装置用于将所述炒锅固定在所述炒锅移动控制装置上,并控制所述炒锅翻转以使所述炒锅到达相应的工位进行相应的操作;所述炒锅移动控制装置用于控制所述炒锅工位控制装置在所述机壳内部定向移动以带动所述炒锅在所述机壳内部定向移动;a wok mechanism, the wok mechanism is disposed in the casing and located under the feeding mechanism; the wok mechanism includes a wok, a wok station control device, and a wok moving control device, the frying pan a pot position control device for fixing the wok to the wok moving control device, and controlling the wok to be turned over to cause the wok to reach a corresponding station for corresponding operation; the wok a movement control device is configured to control the orientation movement of the wok station control device inside the casing to drive the wok to move in an orientation inside the casing;
自动出菜装置,其设于所述炒锅机构的下方并邻近所述出菜口;An automatic dish discharging device disposed under the frying pan mechanism and adjacent to the food outlet;
控制装置,所述炒锅移动控制装置、所述炒锅工位控制装置以及所述仓门驱动装置均与所述控制装置电连接,以接收所述控制装置根据预设的菜谱指令而发出的控制指令,所述炒锅移动控制装置以及所述炒锅工位控制装置用于根据所述控制指令分别对所述炒锅执行翻转以及移动操作。a control device, the wok moving control device, the wok station control device, and the door drive device are electrically connected to the control device to receive the control device to issue according to a preset recipe instruction And a control instruction, the wok moving control device and the wok station control device are configured to respectively perform a flipping and moving operation on the wok according to the control instruction.
优选地,所述炒锅移动控制装置包括主驱动丝杆、副驱动丝杆、驱动电机、同步转动组件以及两个移动连接件;两个所述移动连接件用于与所述炒锅的两侧连接;所述主驱动丝杆的第一端与其中一个所述移动连接件连接,所述副驱动丝杆的第一端与另一个所述移动连接件连接;所述主驱动丝杆的第二端通过所述同步转动组件与所述副驱动丝杆的第二端连接;所述驱动电机用于驱动所述主驱动丝杆转动。Preferably, the wok moving control device comprises a main driving screw, a secondary driving screw, a driving motor, a synchronous rotating component and two moving connecting members; two of the moving connecting members are used for two with the wok a side connection; a first end of the main drive screw is coupled to one of the moving links, a first end of the secondary drive screw is coupled to another of the moving links; the main drive screw The second end is coupled to the second end of the secondary drive screw via the synchronous rotating assembly; the drive motor is configured to drive the primary drive screw to rotate.
优选地,所述同步转动组件包括第一同步轮、第二同步轮以及第一同步皮 带;所述第一同步轮设置在所述主驱动丝杆上;所述第二同步轮设置在所述副驱动丝杆上;所述第一同步皮带连接所述第一同步轮与所述第二同步轮,以使所述第一同步轮转动时带动所述第二同步轮转动。Preferably, the synchronous rotating component comprises a first synchronous wheel, a second synchronous wheel and a first synchronous skin a first synchronous wheel disposed on the main drive screw; the second synchronous wheel disposed on the secondary drive screw; the first timing belt connecting the first synchronous wheel and the a second synchronous wheel to rotate the second synchronous wheel when the first synchronous wheel rotates.
优选地,所述同步转动组件还包括第三同步轮、第四同步轮以及第二同步皮带;所述驱动电机的驱动端子与所述第三同步轮连接;所述第四同步轮设置在所述主驱动丝杆上;所述第二同步皮带连接所述第三同步轮与所述第四同步轮,以使所述第三同步轮转动时带动所述第四同步轮转动。Preferably, the synchronous rotating assembly further includes a third synchronous wheel, a fourth synchronous wheel and a second synchronous belt; a driving terminal of the driving motor is connected with the third synchronous wheel; and the fourth synchronous wheel is disposed at the The main timing drive screw; the second timing belt connects the third synchronous wheel and the fourth synchronous wheel to rotate the fourth synchronous wheel when the third synchronous wheel rotates.
优选地,所述炒锅移动控制装置还包括固定在炒菜机内部并且相互平行的两条直线滑轨;两个所述移动连接件一一对应地活动设置在两条所述直线滑轨上。Preferably, the wok moving control device further comprises two linear slide rails fixed inside the cooking machine and parallel to each other; the two moving connecting members are movably disposed on the two linear slide rails in one-to-one correspondence.
优选地,所述炒锅移动控制装置还包括设置在其中一个所述移动连接件上方的限位开关盒;所述限位开关盒包括设置在炒锅上限位置的第一限位开关以及设置在炒锅下限位置的第二限位开关。Preferably, the wok moving control device further includes a limit switch box disposed above one of the moving connecting members; the limit switch box includes a first limit switch disposed at an upper limit position of the wok and is disposed at The second limit switch of the lower limit of the wok.
优选地,所述炒锅机构还包括炒锅加热装置以及炒锅翻炒装置,所述炒锅加热装置用于对所述炒锅加热;所述炒锅翻炒装置与所述炒锅连接,用于控制所述炒锅绕所述炒锅的中轴线旋转。Preferably, the wok mechanism further comprises a wok heating device and a wok stir frying device, wherein the wok heating device is used for heating the wok; the wok stir frying device is connected to the wok, It is used for controlling the wok to rotate around the central axis of the wok.
优选地,所述智能炒菜机还包括设于所述炒锅机构下方的食物垃圾处理器以及导流装置,所述导流装置包括上下两端开口且为中空结构的导流壳体,所述导流壳体设于所述炒锅的下方并位于所述食物垃圾处理器的正上方,所述导流壳体由其顶部到其底部逐渐收窄,所述食物垃圾处理器的入口与所述导流壳体底部的开口连通。Preferably, the intelligent cooking machine further includes a food waste disposer disposed under the wok mechanism and a flow guiding device, the flow guiding device comprising a flow guiding shell having upper and lower ends and having a hollow structure, a flow guiding shell is disposed below the wok and directly above the food waste disposer, the diversion housing is gradually narrowed from a top to a bottom thereof, and the food waste disposer is inlet and outlet The opening at the bottom of the flow guiding housing is in communication.
优选地,所述炒锅机构还包括固定在所述机壳内部并与所述炒锅的锅口相配合的锅盖;当所述炒锅翻转至炒菜工位时,所述炒锅的锅口朝向所述锅盖且所述炒锅的中轴线与所述锅盖的中轴线重合。Preferably, the wok mechanism further comprises a lid fixed inside the casing and matched with the pot mouth of the wok; when the wok is turned over to the cooking station, the wok pot The mouth faces the lid and the central axis of the wok coincides with the central axis of the lid.
优选地,还包括设于所述机壳内的菜盘位置检测器;所述菜盘位置检测器,其用于检测菜盘在所述自动出菜装置上的放置位置并与所述控制装置电连接;所述控制装置根据所述菜盘位置检测器的检测信号控制所述炒锅移动控制装置的工作。 Preferably, further comprising a pan position detector disposed in the casing; the pan position detector for detecting a placement position of the pan on the automatic spouting device and the control device Electrical connection; the control device controls the operation of the wok movement control device according to the detection signal of the tray position detector.
相对于现有技术,本发明实施例提供的一种智能炒菜机的有益效果在于:所述智能炒菜机包括机壳,所述机壳的一侧面设有出菜口;下料机构,所述下料机构设于所述机壳内;所述下料机构包括用于装纳食物配料的下料仓、仓门及仓门驱动装置;所述下料仓的底端面设有至少一个下料口,且每一个所述下料口均设有仓门;所述仓门驱动装置用于对应驱动所述仓门打开和关闭;炒锅机构,所述炒锅机构设于所述机壳内并位于所述下料机构下方;所述炒锅机构包括炒锅、炒锅工位控制装置以及炒锅移动控制装置,所述炒锅工位控制装置用于将所述炒锅固定在所述炒锅移动控制装置上,并控制所述炒锅翻转以使所述炒锅到达相应的工位进行相应的操作;所述炒锅移动控制装置用于控制所述炒锅工位控制装置在所述机壳内部定向移动以带动所述炒锅在所述机壳内部定向移动;自动出菜装置,其设于所述炒锅机构的下方并邻近所述出菜口;控制装置,所述炒锅移动控制装置、所述炒锅工位控制装置以及所述仓门驱动装置均与所述控制装置电连接,以接收所述控制装置根据预设的菜谱指令而发出的控制指令,所述炒锅移动控制装置以及所述炒锅工位控制装置用于根据所述控制指令对所述炒锅分别执行翻转以及移动操作。利用所述炒锅移动控制装置可以使炒锅可以在原有能够转动工位的基础上,控制炒锅进行移动,使得炒锅能够很好地与其他装置,进一步提高了炒菜机的自动化,提高了炒菜机的工作效率。Compared with the prior art, an intelligent cooking machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention has the beneficial effects that: the intelligent cooking machine comprises a casing, a side of the casing is provided with a vegetable outlet; a feeding mechanism, the a cutting mechanism is disposed in the casing; the unloading mechanism includes a lower bin, a door and a door driving device for loading the food ingredients; and the bottom end surface of the lower bin is provided with at least one blanking a port, and each of the outlets is provided with a door; the door driving device is configured to drive the door to open and close correspondingly; a wok mechanism, the wok mechanism is disposed in the casing And located under the feeding mechanism; the wok mechanism includes a wok, a wok station control device, and a wok moving control device, wherein the wok station control device is configured to fix the wok in the The wok moves on the control device, and controls the wok to be turned over to cause the wok to reach a corresponding station for corresponding operation; the wok moving control device is used to control the wok station control device at the Orienting movement inside the casing to drive the wok in the Oriented movement inside the shell; an automatic dishing device disposed under the wok mechanism and adjacent to the food outlet; a control device, the wok moving control device, the wok station control device, and the The door driving device is electrically connected to the control device to receive a control command issued by the control device according to a preset recipe instruction, and the wok moving control device and the wok station control device are used according to The control command performs a flipping and moving operation on the wok separately. The wok moving control device can make the wok can control the wok to move on the basis of the original rotating station, so that the wok can be well combined with other devices, further improving the automation of the cooking machine and improving the automation. The efficiency of the cooking machine.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明的技术方案,下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, which are common in the art. For the skilled person, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without any creative work.
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种智能炒菜机的结构示意图; 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1中所述智能炒菜机中门板和盖板处于打开状态时的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of the intelligent cooking machine of FIG. 1 when the door panel and the cover are in an open state;
图3是图1中智能炒菜机中所述炒锅移动控制装置的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural view of the wok moving control device in the intelligent cooking machine of FIG. 1;
图4是图3中所述炒锅移动控制装置的侧视图;Figure 4 is a side view of the wok moving control device of Figure 3;
图5是图3中所述炒锅移动控制装置的局部结构示意图;Figure 5 is a partial structural schematic view of the wok moving control device of Figure 3;
图6是图3中所述炒锅移动控制装置的局部结构示意图;Figure 6 is a partial structural schematic view of the wok moving control device of Figure 3;
图7是图3中所述炒锅移动控制装置的局部结构示意图;Figure 7 is a partial structural schematic view of the wok moving control device of Figure 3;
图8是图1中所述下料机构的剖视图。Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the blanking mechanism of Figure 1.
附图标识说明:Description of the figure:
1.机壳;2.下料机构;21.下料仓;22.仓门驱动装置;23.仓门;24.下料口;1. casing; 2. unloading mechanism; 21. lower bin; 22. bin door drive; 23. bin door; 24. feed port;
3.炒锅机构;31.炒锅;311.上端部;312.下端部;32.炒锅工位控制装置;33.炒锅移动控制装置;330.主驱动丝杆;331.副驱动丝杆;332.驱动电机;333.移动连接件;334.第一同步轮;335.第二同步轮;336.第一同步皮带;337.第三同步轮;338.第四同步轮;339.第二同步皮带;34.炒锅加热装置;35.炒锅翻炒装置;36.炒锅连接装置;37.保护外壳;38.直线滑轨;39.限位开关盒;391.第一限位开关;392.第二限位开关;3. wok mechanism; 31. wok; 311. upper end; 312. lower end; 32. wok station control device; 33. wok moving control device; 330. main drive screw; Rod; 332. drive motor; 333. mobile link; 334. first synchronous wheel; 335. second synchronous wheel; 336. first synchronous belt; 337. third synchronous wheel; 338. fourth synchronous wheel; Second timing belt; 34. wok heating device; 35. wok stir frying device; 36. wok connecting device; 37. protective shell; 38. linear slide; 39. limit switch box; Bit switch; 392. second limit switch;
4.自动出菜装置;5.控制装置;6.食物垃圾处理器;7.导流装置;71导流壳体;8.锅盖;9.控制面板;10.门板;11.出菜口;12.自动洗锅装置13.油烟处理装置;14.辅料自动加料装置;15.盖板;16.水泵;17.菜盘位置检测器。4. Automatic dishing device; 5. Control device; 6. Food waste disposer; 7. Flow guiding device; 71 diversion shell; 8. Pot lid; 9. Control panel; 10. Door panel; ; 12. automatic washing device 13. fume processing device; 14. auxiliary material automatic feeding device; 15. cover; 16. water pump; 17. dish position detector.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
请参见图1至图8,本发明实施例提供了一种智能炒菜机,其包括:机壳1, 所述机壳的一侧面设有出菜口11;下料机构2,所述下料机构2设于所述机壳1内;所述下料机构2包括用于装纳食物配料的下料仓21及仓门驱动装置22;所述下料仓21的底端面设有至少一个下料口24,且每一个所述下料口24均设有仓门23;所述仓门驱动装置22用于对应驱动所述仓门23打开和关闭;炒锅机构3,所述炒锅机构3设于所述机壳1内并位于所述下料机构2下方;所述炒锅机构3包括炒锅31、炒锅工位控制装置32以及炒锅移动控制装置33,所述炒锅工位控制装置32用于将所述炒锅31固定在所述炒锅移动控制装置33上,并控制所述炒锅31翻转以使所述炒锅31到达相应的工位进行相应的操作;所述炒锅移动控制装置33用于控制所述炒锅工位控制装置32在炒菜机内部定向移动以带动所述炒锅31在炒菜机内部定向移动;自动出菜装置4,其设于所述炒锅机构3的下方并邻近所述出菜口11;控制装置5,所述炒锅移动控制装置33、所述炒锅工位控制装置32以及仓门驱动装置22均与所述控制装置5电连接,以接收所述控制装置5根据预设的菜谱指令而发出的控制指令,所述炒锅移动控制装置33以及所述炒锅工位控制装置32用于根据所述控制指令对所述炒锅31执行翻转以及移动操作。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 8 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a smart cooking machine, which includes: a casing 1 , One side of the casing is provided with a vegetable outlet 11; a cutting mechanism 2, the cutting mechanism 2 is disposed in the casing 1; the cutting mechanism 2 includes a blank for loading food ingredients The bottom end surface of the lower bin 21 is provided with at least one lower opening 24, and each of the lowering ports 24 is provided with a door 23; the door driving device 22 Corresponding to driving the door 23 to open and close; the wok mechanism 3, the wok mechanism 3 is disposed in the casing 1 and located under the cutting mechanism 2; the wok mechanism 3 includes frying a pan 31, a wok station control device 32, and a wok moving control device 33 for fixing the wok 31 to the wok moving control device 33, and controlling the same The wok 31 is turned over to cause the wok 31 to reach a corresponding station for corresponding operation; the wok moving control device 33 is used to control the wok station control device 32 to move inwardly within the cooking machine to drive The wok 31 is directionally moved inside the cooking machine; the automatic dish discharging device 4 is disposed below the wok mechanism 3 and adjacent to the a food outlet 11; a control device 5, the wok moving control device 33, the wok station control device 32, and the door drive device 22 are electrically connected to the control device 5 to receive the control device 5 The wok moving control device 33 and the wok station control device 32 are configured to perform a flipping and moving operation on the wok 31 according to the control command according to a control command issued by a preset recipe instruction.
所述炒锅31的筒型锅体包括上端部311和下端部312,所述上端部311呈中空圆柱体,下端部312呈半球体。所述炒锅31的下端部312内壁设置有多块用于翻炒食品的拨片,使炒锅31在旋转炒菜的时候,可以制造类似颠勺的翻炒效果。其中,设置在炒锅31的下端部312内壁的拨片可以为双拨片、三拨片或四拨片。所述炒锅31为不锈铁锅,适用于电磁加热,且整个炒锅31的内壁涂有耐高温不粘材料层,具有加热食品不粘锅具、自洁、出采容易、更易洗锅、低油烹饪菜肴的多项功能。The cylindrical pot body of the wok 31 includes an upper end portion 311 which is a hollow cylinder and a lower end portion 312 which is a hemisphere. The inner wall of the lower end portion 312 of the wok 31 is provided with a plurality of pieces for sautéing the food, so that the wok 31 can produce a stir-fry effect similar to the spoon when rotating the cooking. The paddles disposed on the inner wall of the lower end portion 312 of the wok 31 may be double paddles, three paddles or four paddles. The wok 31 is a stainless steel pot, suitable for electromagnetic heating, and the inner wall of the whole wok 31 is coated with a layer of high temperature resistant non-stick material, which has a non-stick cookware for heating food, self-cleaning, easy extraction, and easier to wash the pan. , many features of low-oil cooking dishes.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述炒锅机构3还包括炒锅加热装置34以及炒锅翻炒装置35,所述炒锅加热装置34用于对所述炒锅加热;所述炒锅翻炒装置35与所述炒锅31连接,用于控制所述炒锅31绕所述炒锅31的中轴线旋转。In an optional embodiment, the wok mechanism 3 further includes a wok heating device 34 and a wok stir frying device 35 for heating the wok; A pan frying device 35 is connected to the wok 31 for controlling the wok 31 to rotate about the central axis of the wok 31.
所述炒锅加热装置34包括电磁加热线圈和电磁加热控制装置;所述电磁加热线圈环绕所述炒锅31外壁,并受所述电磁加热控制装置控制以对所述炒锅31 加热。所述电磁加热线圈为半球型线圈,由纯铜高频加热线圈环绕半球型的耐热材质的线圈骨架而制成。所述电磁加热线圈缠绕在所述炒锅31的下端部312外壁,受所述电磁加热控制装置控制以对所述炒锅31进行加热。采用电磁加热,在炒锅31内形成半球立体环绕加热温场,加热迅速,热效率高,所形成的加热温场类似传统鼓风炉灶对铁锅的加热效果,很好的满足中式菜肴烹饪工艺中对火候的要求,且高效节能。而且电磁加热没有时滞,因此这种方法调节烹饪火候比传统的明火或电阻发电传导等方式要灵敏得多。The wok heating device 34 includes an electromagnetic heating coil and an electromagnetic heating control device; the electromagnetic heating coil surrounds an outer wall of the wok 31 and is controlled by the electromagnetic heating control device to the wok 31 heating. The electromagnetic heating coil is a hemispherical coil, and is made of a pure copper high-frequency heating coil surrounding a hemispherical heat-resistant material coil bobbin. The electromagnetic heating coil is wound around an outer wall of the lower end portion 312 of the wok 31, and is controlled by the electromagnetic heating control device to heat the wok 31. Electromagnetic heating is adopted to form a hemispherical three-dimensional surrounding heating temperature field in the wok 31, and the heating is rapid and the thermal efficiency is high. The heating temperature field formed is similar to the heating effect of the traditional blast stove on the iron pan, and is well satisfied with the cooking process of the Chinese cuisine. The requirements of the fire, and energy efficient. Moreover, electromagnetic heating has no time lag, so this method is much more sensitive than the traditional open flame or resistance power transmission.
所述炒锅翻炒装置35包括转轴和翻炒电机,所述转轴与所述炒锅31固定连接,所述翻炒电机与所述控制装置5连接,在接收所述控制装置5发出的翻炒控制指令时,驱动所述转轴转动,从而带动所述炒锅31实现360度旋转。具体的,所述翻炒电机通过炒锅连接装置36固定在所述电磁加热线圈的下方,所述转轴的一端固定连接到所述炒锅31的下端部312,另一端连接所述翻炒电机,所述转轴与所述炒锅31的中轴线重合,并在所述翻炒电机的控制下转动,从而带动所述炒锅31实现不同的旋转运动。本实施例的炒锅31的翻炒功能是采用类似滚筒翻搅的旋转运动组合控制方式实现多种翻炒效果。通过发送不同参数的翻炒控制指令以控制翻炒电机工作,以对炒锅31实现高速、低速、正时针、逆时针不同旋转方式的组合,从而实现类似于滑炒、爆炒的效果,而且配合炒锅31内的拨片以及对炒锅31的倾角控制(炒锅工位控制装置32),可以制造类似颠勺的翻炒效果。The wok stir frying device 35 includes a rotating shaft and a stir fry motor, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the wok 31, and the stir fry motor is connected to the control device 5, and receives the turning from the control device 5. When the control command is fired, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, thereby driving the wok 31 to achieve 360-degree rotation. Specifically, the stir fry motor is fixed under the electromagnetic heating coil through a wok connecting device 36, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end portion 312 of the wok 31, and the other end is connected to the stir fry motor The rotating shaft coincides with the central axis of the wok 31 and rotates under the control of the stir fry motor, thereby driving the wok 31 to achieve different rotational movements. The frying function of the wok 31 of the present embodiment is to realize a plurality of stir-frying effects by using a rotary motion combined control method similar to the drum tumbling. By sending different parameters of the stir-fry control command to control the operation of the stir-fry motor, the combination of high-speed, low-speed, clockwise, and counter-clockwise rotation modes is realized for the wok 31, thereby achieving effects similar to the stir-fry and stir-fry, and In conjunction with the paddles in the wok 31 and the tilt control of the wok 31 (the wok station control device 32), a stir-fry effect similar to a spoon can be produced.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述炒锅机构3还包括保护外壳37;所述炒锅31、所述炒锅加热装置34、所述炒锅翻炒装置35均设置在所述保护外壳37内;所述炒锅移动控制装置33中的两个移动连接件333分别与所述外壳37的两侧连接;所述炒锅工位控制装置32通过所述移动连接件333与所述保护外壳37连接以控制所述保护外壳37内的所述炒锅31翻转,并且在所述炒锅移动控制装置33的驱动下带动所述保护外壳37内的所述炒锅31移动。所述保护外壳37可以对所述炒锅31、所述炒锅加热装置34、所述炒锅翻炒装置35起到保护作用。 In an optional embodiment, the wok mechanism 3 further includes a protective casing 37; the wok 31, the wok heating device 34, and the wok stir frying device 35 are all disposed in the protection Inside the outer casing 37; two moving connecting members 333 in the wok moving control device 33 are respectively connected to both sides of the outer casing 37; the wok station control device 32 passes the moving connecting member 333 and the The protective casing 37 is connected to control the wok 31 in the protective casing 37 to be turned over, and the wok 31 in the protective casing 37 is moved by the driving of the wok moving control device 33. The protective casing 37 can protect the wok 31, the wok heating device 34, and the wok stir frying device 35.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述炒锅工位控制装置32包括工位转轴和用于驱动所述工位转轴转动的工位电机;所述工位转轴贯穿所述保护外壳37的两侧,且所述工位转轴的第一端与所述工位电机连接;所述工位电机安装在其中一个移动连接件上;所述工位转轴的第二端与另一个移动连接件连接。因而,所述工位电机可以通过所述工位转轴驱动所述保护外壳37转动,从而使得所述炒锅31转动,改变炒锅31的锅口朝向,使其在不同的工位工作。In an optional embodiment, the wok station control device 32 includes a station rotating shaft and a station motor for driving the station rotating shaft; the station rotating shaft runs through the protective casing 37. Two sides, and the first end of the station rotating shaft is connected to the station motor; the station motor is mounted on one of the moving connecting members; the second end of the station rotating shaft and another moving connecting piece connection. Therefore, the station motor can drive the protective casing 37 to rotate by the station rotating shaft, so that the wok 31 rotates, and the orientation of the pot mouth of the wok 31 is changed to work at different stations.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述炒锅移动控制装置33包括主驱动丝杆330、副驱动丝杆331、驱动电机332、同步转动组件340以及两个移动连接件333;两个所述移动连接件333用于与所述炒锅31的两侧连接;所述主驱动丝杆330的第一端与其中一个所述移动连接件333连接,所述副驱动丝杆331的第一端与另一个所述移动连接件333连接;所述主驱动丝杆330的第二端通过所述同步转动组件340与所述副驱动丝杆331的第二端连接;所述驱动电机333用于驱动所述主驱动丝杆330转动。其中,所述主驱动丝杆330和所述副驱动丝杆331保持平行设置。In an optional embodiment, the wok moving control device 33 includes a main driving screw 330, a sub driving screw 331, a driving motor 332, a synchronous rotating assembly 340, and two moving connecting members 333; The mobile connecting member 333 is connected to both sides of the wok 31; the first end of the main driving screw 330 is connected to one of the moving connecting members 333, and the first driving screw 331 is first. The end is connected to the other mobile connecting member 333; the second end of the main driving screw 330 is connected to the second end of the auxiliary driving screw 331 through the synchronous rotating assembly 340; The main driving screw 330 is driven to rotate. Wherein, the main driving screw 330 and the auxiliary driving screw 331 are arranged in parallel.
本发明实施例中的炒锅移动控制装置的工作原理是:驱动电机332驱动主驱动丝杆330转动,同时通过同步转动组件340带动副驱动丝杆331转动,即驱动电机332转动会同时驱动主驱动丝杆330和副驱动丝杆331转动,主驱动丝杆330和副驱动丝杆331分别将转动转化为直线运动带动炒锅31的左右两侧同步前后运动。本发明实施例采用了双边同步驱动,避免单边驱动造成炒锅装置扭曲,同时只需采用一个驱动电机332,结构简单,降低了成本。The operating principle of the wok moving control device in the embodiment of the present invention is that the driving motor 332 drives the main driving screw 330 to rotate, and simultaneously drives the auxiliary driving screw 331 to rotate by the synchronous rotating assembly 340, that is, the driving motor 332 rotates to simultaneously drive the main The driving screw 330 and the secondary driving screw 331 rotate, and the main driving screw 330 and the secondary driving screw 331 respectively convert the rotation into a linear motion to drive the left and right sides of the wok 31 to synchronously move back and forth. The embodiment of the invention adopts the bilateral synchronous driving to avoid the distortion of the wok device caused by the single-side driving, and only needs one driving motor 332, the structure is simple, and the cost is reduced.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述同步转动组件340包括第一同步轮334、第二同步轮335以及第一同步皮带336;所述第一同步轮334设置在所述主驱动丝杆330上;所述第二同步轮335设置在所述副驱动丝杆331上;所述第一同步皮带336连接所述第一同步轮334与所述第二同步轮335,以使所述第一同步轮334转动时带动所述第二同步轮335转动。通过所述第一同步皮带336将第一同步轮334的转动传输到第二同步轮335,实现了主驱动丝杆330带动副驱动丝杆331的转动。 In an alternative embodiment, the synchronous rotating assembly 340 includes a first synchronous wheel 334, a second synchronous wheel 335, and a first timing belt 336; the first synchronous wheel 334 is disposed on the main drive screw 330; the second synchronous wheel 335 is disposed on the secondary driving screw 331; the first synchronous belt 336 connects the first synchronous wheel 334 and the second synchronous wheel 335 to enable the first When the synchronous wheel 334 rotates, the second synchronous wheel 335 is rotated. The rotation of the first synchronizing wheel 334 is transmitted to the second synchronizing wheel 335 by the first timing belt 336, so that the main driving screw 330 drives the rotation of the sub driving screw 331.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述同步转动组件340还包括第三同步轮337、第四同步轮338以及第二同步皮带339;所述驱动电机332的驱动端子与所述第三同步轮连接;所述第四同步轮338设置在所述主驱动丝杆330上;所述第二同步皮带339连接所述第三同步轮337与所述第四同步轮338,以使所述第三同步轮338转动时带动所述第四同步轮339转动。本发明实施例不是采用驱动电机332直接驱动主驱动丝杆330的方式,而是通过第三同步轮337、第四同步轮338以及第二同步皮带339间接驱动主驱动丝杆330,能够很好地保护驱动电机332,延长了驱动电机332的寿命。In an optional embodiment, the synchronous rotating component 340 further includes a third synchronous wheel 337, a fourth synchronous wheel 338, and a second timing belt 339; the driving terminal of the driving motor 332 is synchronized with the third a wheel connection; the fourth timing wheel 338 is disposed on the main drive screw 330; the second timing belt 339 connects the third synchronization wheel 337 and the fourth synchronization wheel 338 to enable the When the three synchronous wheels 338 rotate, the fourth synchronous wheel 339 is rotated. The embodiment of the present invention does not use the driving motor 332 to directly drive the main driving screw 330, but indirectly drives the main driving screw 330 through the third synchronous wheel 337, the fourth synchronous wheel 338 and the second synchronous belt 339, which can be very good. The ground drive motor 332 extends the life of the drive motor 332.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述炒锅移动控制装置33还包括固定在炒菜机内部并且相互平行的两条直线滑轨38;两个所述移动连接件333一一对应地活动设置在两条所述直线滑轨上。具体地,两个移动连接件333上分别设有滑块,所述滑块上设有与对应的直线滑轨38相配合的滑槽。In an optional embodiment, the wok moving control device 33 further includes two linear slide rails 38 fixed inside the cooking machine and parallel to each other; the two moving connecting members 333 are arranged one by one correspondingly. On the two linear slides. Specifically, the two moving connecting members 333 are respectively provided with sliders, and the sliding blocks are provided with sliding slots that cooperate with the corresponding linear sliding rails 38.
两条所述直线滑轨38安装在固定与炒菜机内部的支撑梁上,从而更好地支撑整个炒锅装置。Two of the linear slide rails 38 are mounted on a support beam fixed to the inside of the cooking machine to better support the entire wok device.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述炒锅移动控制装置33还包括设置在其中一个所述移动连接件333上方的限位开关盒39;所述限位开关盒39包括设置在炒锅上限位置的第一限位开关391以及设置在炒锅下限位置的第二限位开关392。In an optional embodiment, the wok moving control device 33 further includes a limit switch box 39 disposed above one of the moving connectors 333; the limit switch box 39 includes a wok set The first limit switch 391 of the upper limit position and the second limit switch 392 disposed at the lower limit of the wok.
通过所述第一限位开关391和所述第二限位开关392能够检测炒锅是否到达了直线运动方向上的两个极限位置,当到达两个极限位置时,停止所述驱动电机332,避免损坏了运动机构。The first limit switch 391 and the second limit switch 392 can detect whether the wok has reached two extreme positions in the linear motion direction, and when the two extreme positions are reached, the drive motor 332 is stopped. Avoid damage to the moving mechanism.
更优选地,所述炒锅移动控制装置33还包括设置在其中一个所述移动连接件333上的上位传感器和下位传感器,用于感应炉体上下驱动的位置是否到达系统要求位置。其中,上位传感器用于感应炒锅31上移时到达关闭锅盖位置后,系统控制驱动电机停止转动,使得炒锅31处于该位置进行翻炒动作;下位传感器用于感应炒锅31下移时到达打开锅盖位置后,系统控制驱动电机停止转动,使得炒锅31处于该位置进行工位变换动作。 More preferably, the wok moving control device 33 further includes an upper sensor and a lower sensor disposed on one of the moving links 333 for sensing whether the position of the upper and lower driving of the furnace reaches the system required position. Wherein, the upper sensor is used to sense that after the wok 31 moves up to the position of closing the lid, the system controls the driving motor to stop rotating, so that the wok 31 is in the position for the stir-fry action; the lower sensor is used to sense the downward movement of the wok 31 After reaching the position of opening the lid, the system controls the driving motor to stop rotating, so that the wok 31 is at the position for the station changing operation.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述炒锅机构3还包括固定在炒菜机内部并与所述炒锅31的锅口相配合的锅盖8;当所述炒锅31翻转至炒菜工位时,所述炒锅31的锅口朝向所述锅盖8且所述炒锅31的中轴线与所述锅盖8的中轴线重合。In an optional embodiment, the wok mechanism 3 further includes a lid 8 fixed inside the cooking machine and matched with the mouth of the wok 31; when the wok 31 is turned over to the wok In the position, the mouth of the wok 31 faces the lid 8 and the central axis of the wok 31 coincides with the central axis of the lid 8.
所述炒锅31的移动方向与所述锅盖8的中轴线平行;其中,当所述炒锅31翻转至炒菜工位时,所述炒锅31的锅口朝向所述锅盖8且所述炒锅31的中轴线与所述锅盖8的中轴线重合。因此,在需要进行炒菜时先通过炒锅工位控制装置32将炒锅31翻转至炒菜工位,使所述炒锅31的锅口正对所述锅盖8,通过炒锅移动控制装置33移动所述炒锅31使锅盖8封盖住所述炒锅31的锅口;之后通过炒锅翻炒装置35控制炒锅31旋转进行炒菜操作。而在炒菜操作完毕后,需要打开炒锅31,通过炒锅移动控制装置33移动所述炒锅31使锅盖8与所述炒锅31分离。The moving direction of the wok 31 is parallel to the central axis of the lid 8; wherein, when the wok 31 is turned over to the cooking station, the mouth of the wok 31 faces the lid 8 and The central axis of the wok 31 coincides with the central axis of the lid 8. Therefore, when the cooking is required, the wok 31 is first turned over to the cooking station by the wok station control device 32, so that the pan of the wok 31 faces the lid 8 and passes through the wok moving control device 33. The wok 31 is moved to cover the lid of the wok 31; then the wok 31 is rotated by the wok frying device 35 to perform the cooking operation. After the cooking operation is completed, the wok 31 needs to be opened, and the wok 31 is moved by the wok moving control device 33 to separate the lid 8 from the wok 31.
所述锅盖8包括锅盖板和锅盖密封胆(图中未示出);所述锅盖密封胆包括安装在所述锅盖板上的固定部以及可相对转动地套设在所述固定部的外围的密封条;所述密封条所围成的区域与所述炒锅的锅口的大小以及形状相匹配。因此当所述锅盖通过所述密封条将所述炒锅的锅口密封住,并且在所述炒锅旋转时,所述密封条随所述炒锅旋转,从而减小了所述炒锅旋转时的阻力。The lid 8 includes a pan cover and a lid seal (not shown); the lid seal includes a fixing portion mounted on the pan cover and is rotatably sleeved on the pan cover a sealing strip on the periphery of the fixing portion; the area enclosed by the sealing strip matches the size and shape of the pot mouth of the wok. Therefore, when the lid seals the pot mouth of the wok through the sealing strip, and when the wok rotates, the sealing strip rotates with the wok, thereby reducing the wok Resistance when rotating.
所述锅盖板上设置有与炒菜机的油烟处理装置连通的油烟通道口;所述固定部上设置有与所述油烟通道口连通的第一连通口;所述锅盖板上设置有与炒菜机的辅料自动加料装置14连通的辅味浆料投料口;所述固定部上设置有与所述辅味浆料投料口连通的第二连通口。The pot cover is provided with a soot passage opening communicating with the soot processing device of the cooking machine; the fixing portion is provided with a first communication port communicating with the soot passage opening; the pot cover is provided with The auxiliary material slurry feeding port communicated with the auxiliary material automatic feeding device 14 of the cooking machine; the fixing portion is provided with a second communication port communicating with the auxiliary taste slurry feeding port.
作为一种变形实施例,所述锅盖板上设置有公共通道口;所述公共通道口分别与炒菜机的油烟处理装置6以及辅料自动加料装置14连通;所述固定部上设置有与所述公共通道口连通的公共连通口。即上述的油烟通道口和辅味浆料投料口同时由所述公共通道口来实现,通过所述公共通道口可以进行添加辅味浆料或者抽油烟。As a modified embodiment, the pan cover is provided with a common passage opening; the common passage port is respectively connected with the soot processing device 6 of the cooking machine and the auxiliary material feeding device 14; the fixing portion is provided with a seat A common communication port that communicates with the public access port. That is, the above-mentioned soot passage opening and the auxiliary-slurry slurry feeding port are simultaneously realized by the common passage opening, and the auxiliary passage slurry or the fume extraction can be performed through the common passage opening.
优选地,所述固定部可拆卸地安装在所述锅盖板上。 Preferably, the fixing portion is detachably mounted on the pan cover.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述机壳1设有所述出菜口11的一侧还设有控制面板9,所述控制面板9与所述控制装置5电连接;所述控制面板9设有多个功能按键或功能触控区域以使得用户可以通过所述控制面板选择不同的菜谱指令,所述控制面板9产生对应的菜谱指令并发送给所述控制装置5。In an optional embodiment, the side of the casing 1 provided with the vegetable outlet 11 is further provided with a control panel 9 , and the control panel 9 is electrically connected to the control device 5 ; The panel 9 is provided with a plurality of function buttons or function touch areas so that the user can select different recipe commands through the control panel, and the control panel 9 generates corresponding recipe instructions and sends them to the control device 5.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述机壳1设有所述出菜口11的一侧还设有门板10以及与所述门板10对应的开口,所述门板10可活动地安装在所述机壳1上以打开或关闭所述开口。通过在所述机壳1上设置所述门板10和所述开口可以方便所述机壳1内部装置例如所述炒锅机构3、油烟处理装置13、自动出菜装置4等的维修维护。优选地,所述门板10设有半透明窗口,以方便用户观察所述智能炒菜机的工作状况。更优选地,所述门板10还可以打开或关闭所述出菜口11,以方便所述自动出菜装置4向外送出已装盘的菜。In an optional embodiment, the side of the cabinet 1 provided with the food outlet 11 is further provided with a door panel 10 and an opening corresponding to the door panel 10, and the door panel 10 is movably mounted on the door panel 10 The casing 1 is opened or closed to open the opening. Maintenance and maintenance of the internal components of the casing 1, such as the wok mechanism 3, the soot processing device 13, the automatic dish discharging device 4, and the like can be facilitated by providing the door panel 10 and the opening on the casing 1. Preferably, the door panel 10 is provided with a translucent window to facilitate the user to observe the working condition of the intelligent cooking machine. More preferably, the door panel 10 can also open or close the food spout 11 to facilitate the automatic dishing device 4 to send out the dished dishes.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述机壳1的顶部设有盖板15以及与所述盖板对应的上开口,所述盖板15可活动地安装在所述机壳1的顶部一打开或关闭所述上开口。通过在所述机壳1的经过设置上开口和盖板15,可以方便上料机构2的维修维护。In an optional embodiment, the top of the casing 1 is provided with a cover plate 15 and an upper opening corresponding to the cover plate, and the cover plate 15 is movably mounted on the top of the casing 1 The upper opening is opened or closed. Maintenance and maintenance of the loading mechanism 2 can be facilitated by the provision of the upper opening and the cover plate 15 of the casing 1.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述智能炒菜机还包括设有所述炒锅机构3下方的食物垃圾处理器6以及导流装置7,所述导流装置7包括上下两端开口且为中空结构的导流壳体71,所述导流壳体71设于所述炒锅31的下方并位于所述食物垃圾处理器6的正上方,所述导流壳体71由其顶部到其底部逐渐收窄,所述食物垃圾处理器6的入口与所述导流壳体71底部的开口连通。所述导流壳体71由其顶部到其底部逐渐收窄,这样当所述炒锅31进行倒水工作时,可以使得炒锅31内倒下的水能够集中的流下到所述食物垃圾处理器6中。In an optional embodiment, the intelligent cooking machine further includes a food waste disposer 6 disposed under the wok mechanism 3 and a flow guiding device 7, the flow guiding device 7 including upper and lower ends and a flow guiding housing 71 of a hollow structure, the flow guiding housing 71 is disposed below the wok 31 and directly above the food waste disposer 6, the flow guiding housing 71 is from the top thereof The bottom portion thereof is gradually narrowed, and the inlet of the food waste disposer 6 communicates with the opening at the bottom of the flow guiding housing 71. The flow guiding shell 71 is gradually narrowed from the top to the bottom thereof, so that when the wok 31 is subjected to the pouring operation, the fallen water in the wok 31 can be concentratedly discharged to the food waste disposal. In the sixth.
优选地,所述智能炒菜机还包括设有所述炒锅机构3下方的自动洗锅装置12以及水泵16。所述水泵16与所述自动洗锅装置12连通并为所述自动洗锅装置15提供水源。当所述炒锅31转动至倒洗锅水工位时,所述炒锅31的锅口对准所述自动洗锅装置12,以使得所述自动洗锅装置12冲洗所述炒锅31。Preferably, the intelligent cooking machine further comprises an automatic washing device 12 and a water pump 16 disposed under the wok mechanism 3. The water pump 16 is in communication with the automatic pan washing device 12 and provides a water source for the automatic pan washing device 15. When the wok 31 is rotated to the pouring pot water station, the pot mouth of the wok 31 is aligned with the automatic pot washing device 12 so that the automatic pot washing device 12 flushes the wok 31.
优选地,请参见图2,所述炒菜机还包括菜盘位置检测器17。其中,所述 菜盘位置检测器17,其设于所述机壳1内并邻近所述自动出菜装置4(优选为托盘状结构),其用于检测菜盘在所述自动出菜装置4上的放置位置并与所述控制装置5电连接,且所述控制装置5根据所述菜盘位置检测器17的检测信号控制所述炒锅移动控制装置33的工作。这样当所述炒菜机炒菜完毕后,所述控制装置5就会根据所述菜盘位置检测器17检测到的所述菜盘的位置信号,来控制所述炒锅移动控制装置33将所述炒锅31移动到所述菜盘的正上方,然后所述控制装置5会控制所述炒锅工位控制装置32翻转所述炒锅31,使得所述炒锅31的锅口对准所述菜盘而进行倒菜工作。示例性地,所述菜盘位置检测器17优选为红外对射检测器。Preferably, referring to FIG. 2, the cooking machine further includes a pan position detector 17. Wherein said a pan position detector 17 disposed in the casing 1 adjacent to the automatic dishing device 4 (preferably a tray-like structure) for detecting the placement of the dish on the automatic dishing device 4 The position is electrically connected to the control device 5, and the control device 5 controls the operation of the wok moving control device 33 based on the detection signal of the table position detector 17. Thus, after the cooking machine is finished, the control device 5 controls the wok movement control device 33 according to the position signal of the tray detected by the table position detector 17. The wok 31 is moved directly above the dinner pan, and then the control device 5 controls the wok station control device 32 to flip the wok 31 so that the pan of the wok 31 is aligned with the wok Dish the dish and work on the dish. Illustratively, the dish position detector 17 is preferably an infrared radiation detector.
在本实施例中,根据全自动炒菜机的操作装置不同的安装位置,总共设置了五个工位,分别为主料上料工位、辅料加料(炒菜)工位、出菜工位、洗锅工位以及倒洗锅水工位,所述炒锅工位控制装置32带动炒锅31转动到每一个工位时,使炒锅31的锅口面向对应的一个操作装置以进行对应的上料、炒菜(加辅料)、出菜、洗锅、倒洗锅水等自动烹饪操作;In this embodiment, according to different installation positions of the operation device of the fully automatic cooking machine, a total of five stations are set up, respectively, the main material loading station, the auxiliary material feeding (cooking) station, the dishing station, and washing. The potting station and the pouring pot water station, the wok station control device 32 drives the wok 31 to rotate to each station, so that the pot mouth of the wok 31 faces the corresponding operating device to perform corresponding Automatic cooking operations such as cooking, cooking (additional materials), cooking, washing pots, and washing pot water;
当所述炒锅工位控制装置32接收到主料上料控制指令时,将所述炒锅31转动到上料工位(垂直位置,也是初始状态),以使锅口面向所述上料机构2;When the wok station control device 32 receives the main material loading control instruction, the wok 31 is rotated to a loading station (vertical position, also an initial state), so that the pot mouth faces the loading Institution 2;
当所述炒锅工位控制装置32接收到辅料加料指令或翻炒控制指令时,将所述炒锅32顺时针转动到辅料工位/炒菜工位(优选的,与初始状态的倾角为45度的位置),以使锅口面向锅盖8;然后所述炒锅移动控制装置33接收锅盖8闭合控制指令,控制所述炒锅31向所述锅盖8移动,使所述炒锅31的锅口被所述锅盖8盖住;之后所述炒锅翻炒装置35控制所述炒锅31自转进行炒菜操作;When the wok station control device 32 receives the auxiliary material feeding instruction or the stir frying control command, the wok 32 is rotated clockwise to the auxiliary material station/saking station (preferably, the inclination angle to the initial state is 45). a position of the degree so that the pot mouth faces the lid 8; then the wok moving control device 33 receives the lid 8 closing control command, and controls the wok 31 to move to the lid 8 to make the wok The pot mouth of 31 is covered by the lid 8; then the wok frying device 35 controls the wok 31 to rotate for cooking operation;
当所述炒锅工位控制装置32接收到出菜控制指令时,将所述炒锅31顺时针转动到出菜工位(优选的,与初始状态的倾角为135度的位置),以使锅口面向所述自动出菜装置4;When the wok station control device 32 receives the food discharge control instruction, the wok 31 is rotated clockwise to the dishing station (preferably, the inclination angle to the initial state is 135 degrees), so that The pot mouth faces the automatic dishing device 4;
当所述炒锅工位控制装置32接收洗锅控制指令时,将所述炒锅31逆时针转动到洗锅工位(优选的,与初始状态的倾角为45度的位置),以使锅口面向所述自动洗锅装置12;且待洗锅完成后,接收到倒水控制命令时将所述炒锅31继 续逆时针转动到倒水工位(优选的,与初始状态的倾角为225~235度位置),以使锅口面向导流装置7。When the wok station control device 32 receives the washing pot control command, the wok 31 is rotated counterclockwise to the washing pot station (preferably, the angle of inclination with the initial state is 45 degrees) to make the pot The mouth faces the automatic washing device 12; and after the pan is completed, the wok 31 is followed when receiving the pouring control command Continue to rotate counterclockwise to the pouring station (preferably, the angle of inclination from the initial state is 225 to 235 degrees), so that the pot surface is guided by the flow device 7.
因此,本发明实施例提供的一种智能炒菜机不仅可以通过炒锅翻炒装置35控制炒锅31旋转进行翻炒以及通过炒锅工位控制装置32控制炒锅31翻转以使所述炒锅31到达相应的工位进行相应的操作,还可以通过炒锅移动控制装置33控制炒锅31移动,使其可以更好地与炒菜机的其他装置配合工作,例如可以与锅盖8配合,在炒菜时将炒锅翻转至炒菜工位并移动所述炒锅31使其与锅盖8保持紧闭状态,进一步提高了炒菜机的自动化,提高了炒菜机的工作效率。Therefore, the intelligent cooking machine provided by the embodiment of the present invention can not only control the wok 31 to be rotated by the wok stir-fry device 35, but also control the wok 31 to be turned over by the wok station control device 32 to make the wok 31 arrives at the corresponding station for corresponding operation, and can also control the movement of the wok 31 by the wok moving control device 33, so that it can work better with other devices of the cooking machine, for example, can cooperate with the lid 8 When cooking, the wok is turned over to the cooking station and the wok 31 is moved to keep it closed with the lid 8, which further improves the automation of the cooking machine and improves the working efficiency of the cooking machine.
需要说明的是,所述炒锅移动控制装置33控制所述炒锅31移动从而配合锅盖8进行炒菜操作,但这只是其中的一种实施方式,所述炒锅移动控制装置33还可以是控制所述炒锅31移动从而配合其他装置如上料机构2或者自动出菜装置4等装置进行其他操作。It should be noted that the wok moving control device 33 controls the wok 31 to move to cooperate with the lid 8 for cooking operation, but this is only one embodiment, and the wok moving control device 33 may also be The wok 31 is controlled to move to perform other operations in conjunction with other devices such as the material mechanism 2 or the automatic food dispensing device 4.
所述智能炒菜机若需要进行炒菜时,可以预先向所述下料仓21放入食物配料,这样当所述智能炒菜机处于下料工序时,所述控制装置5控制所述炒锅工位控制装置32驱动所述炒锅31的翻转,从而使得所述炒锅31的锅口对准所述下料机构2的所述下料口24;所述控制装置5向所述仓门驱动装置22打开对应的所述仓门23,从而使得所述下料仓21内的食物配料可以通过对应的所述下料口24落下到所述炒锅31中。When the intelligent cooking machine needs to perform cooking, the food ingredient may be put into the lower bin 21 in advance, so that the control device 5 controls the wok station when the intelligent cooking machine is in the blanking process. The control device 32 drives the turning of the wok 31 so that the pot mouth of the wok 31 is aligned with the discharge port 24 of the cutting mechanism 2; the control device 5 is directed to the door drive device 22 opens the corresponding compartment door 23 such that the food ingredients in the lower bin 21 can fall into the wok 31 through the corresponding lower opening 24.
相对于现有技术,本发明实施例提供的一种智能炒菜机的有益效果在于:所述智能炒菜机包括机壳1,所述机壳1的一侧面设有出菜口11;下料机构2,所述下料机构2设于所述机壳1内;所述下料机构2包括用于装纳食物配料的下料仓21、仓门23及仓门驱动装置22;所述下料仓21的底端面设有至少一个下料口24,且每一个所述下料口24均设有仓门23;所述仓门驱动装置22用于对应驱动所述仓门23打开和关闭;炒锅机构3,所述炒锅机构3设于所述机壳1内并位于所述上料机构2下方;所述炒锅机构3包括炒锅31、炒锅工位控制装置32以及炒锅移动控制装置33,所述炒锅工位控制装置32用于将所述炒锅31固定在所述炒锅移动控制装置33上,并控制所述炒锅31翻转以使所述炒锅 31到达相应的工位进行相应的操作;所述炒锅移动控制装置33用于控制所述炒锅工位控制装置32在炒菜机内部定向移动以带动所述炒锅31在炒菜机内部定向移动;自动出菜装置4,其设于所述炒锅机构3的下方并邻近所述出菜口11;控制装置5,所述炒锅移动控制装置33、所述炒锅工位控制装置32以及所述仓门驱动装置22均与所述控制装置5电连接,以接收所述控制装置3根据预设的菜谱指令而发出的控制指令,所述炒锅移动控制装置33以及所述炒锅工位控制装置32用于根据所述控制指令对所述炒锅31分别执行翻转以及移动操作。利用所述炒锅移动控制装置33可以使炒锅可以在原有能够转动工位的基础上,控制炒锅31进行移动,使得炒锅31能够很好地与其他装置,进一步提高了炒菜机的自动化,提高了炒菜机的工作效率。Compared with the prior art, the intelligent cooking machine provided by the embodiment of the present invention has the beneficial effects that the intelligent cooking machine comprises a casing 1 , and one side of the casing 1 is provided with a vegetable outlet 11 ; 2, the unloading mechanism 2 is disposed in the casing 1; the unloading mechanism 2 includes a lower bin 21, a door 23 and a door driving device 22 for containing food ingredients; The bottom end surface of the cartridge 21 is provided with at least one lower opening 24, and each of the lowering ports 24 is provided with a door 23; the door driving device 22 is configured to drive the door 23 to open and close correspondingly; a wok mechanism 3, the wok mechanism 3 is disposed in the casing 1 and located under the loading mechanism 2; the wok mechanism 3 includes a wok 31, a wok station control device 32, and a wok a movement control device 33, wherein the wok station control device 32 is configured to fix the wok 31 to the wok moving control device 33, and control the wok 31 to be turned over to make the wok 31 arrives at the corresponding station for corresponding operation; the wok moving control device 33 is configured to control the wok station control device 32 to move directionally inside the cooking machine to drive the wok 31 to move directionally inside the cooking machine An automatic dishing device 4 disposed under the wok mechanism 3 and adjacent to the food outlet 11; a control device 5, the wok moving control device 33, the wok station control device 32, and The door driving device 22 is electrically connected to the control device 5 to receive a control command issued by the control device 3 according to a preset recipe instruction, the wok moving control device 33 and the wok The bit control device 32 is configured to perform a flipping and moving operation on the wok 31 respectively according to the control command. The wok moving control device 33 can make the wok can control the wok 31 to move on the basis of the original rotatable station, so that the wok 31 can well integrate with other devices, further improving the automation of the cooking machine. , improve the efficiency of the cooking machine.
以上所揭露的仅为本发明一些较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分流程,并依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属于发明所涵盖的范围。 The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can understand all or part of the process of implementing the above embodiments, and according to the claims of the present invention. Equivalent changes made are still within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种智能炒菜机,其特征在于,包括:A smart cooking machine, comprising:
    机壳,所述机壳的一侧面设有出菜口;a casing having a vegetable outlet on one side of the casing;
    下料机构,所述下料机构设于所述机壳内;所述下料机构包括用于装纳食物配料的下料仓及仓门驱动装置;所述下料仓的底端面设有至少一个下料口,且每一个所述下料口均设有仓门;所述仓门驱动装置用于对应驱动所述仓门打开和关闭;a blanking mechanism, the cutting mechanism is disposed in the casing; the blanking mechanism includes a lower bin and a door driving device for containing food ingredients; and the bottom end surface of the lower bin is provided with at least a discharge port, and each of the discharge ports is provided with a door; the door drive device is configured to drive the door to open and close correspondingly;
    炒锅机构,所述炒锅机构设于所述机壳内并位于所述下料机构下方;所述炒锅机构包括炒锅、炒锅工位控制装置以及炒锅移动控制装置,所述炒锅工位控制装置用于将所述炒锅固定在所述炒锅移动控制装置上,并控制所述炒锅翻转以使所述炒锅到达相应的工位进行相应的操作;所述炒锅移动控制装置用于控制所述炒锅工位控制装置在所述机壳内部定向移动以带动所述炒锅在所述机壳内部定向移动;a wok mechanism, the wok mechanism is disposed in the casing and located under the feeding mechanism; the wok mechanism includes a wok, a wok station control device, and a wok moving control device, the frying pan a pot position control device for fixing the wok to the wok moving control device, and controlling the wok to be turned over to cause the wok to reach a corresponding station for corresponding operation; the wok a movement control device is configured to control the orientation movement of the wok station control device inside the casing to drive the wok to move in an orientation inside the casing;
    自动出菜装置,其设于所述炒锅机构的下方并邻近所述出菜口;An automatic dish discharging device disposed under the frying pan mechanism and adjacent to the food outlet;
    控制装置,所述炒锅移动控制装置、所述炒锅工位控制装置以及所述仓门驱动装置均与所述控制装置电连接,以接收所述控制装置根据预设的菜谱指令而发出的控制指令,所述炒锅移动控制装置以及所述炒锅工位控制装置用于根据所述控制指令对所述炒锅分别执行翻转以及移动操作。a control device, the wok moving control device, the wok station control device, and the door drive device are electrically connected to the control device to receive the control device to issue according to a preset recipe instruction And a control instruction, the wok moving control device and the wok station control device are configured to respectively perform a flipping and moving operation on the wok according to the control instruction.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的智能炒菜机,其特征在于,所述炒锅移动控制装置包括主驱动丝杆、副驱动丝杆、驱动电机、同步转动组件以及两个移动连接件;两个所述移动连接件用于与所述炒锅的两侧连接;所述主驱动丝杆的第一端与其中一个所述移动连接件连接,所述副驱动丝杆的第一端与另一个所述移动连接件连接;所述主驱动丝杆的第二端通过所述同步转动组件与所述副驱动丝杆的第二端连接;所述驱动电机用于驱动所述主驱动丝杆转动。 The intelligent cooking machine according to claim 1, wherein said wok moving control device comprises a main driving screw, a secondary driving screw, a driving motor, a synchronous rotating assembly, and two moving connecting members; a moving connector for connecting to both sides of the wok; a first end of the main drive screw being coupled to one of the moving links, a first end of the secondary drive screw being coupled to the other Moving the connector connection; the second end of the main drive screw is coupled to the second end of the secondary drive screw by the synchronous rotation assembly; the drive motor is configured to drive the main drive screw to rotate.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的智能炒菜机,其特征在于,所述同步转动组件包括第一同步轮、第二同步轮以及第一同步皮带;所述第一同步轮设置在所述主驱动丝杆上;所述第二同步轮设置在所述副驱动丝杆上;所述第一同步皮带连接所述第一同步轮与所述第二同步轮,以使所述第一同步轮转动时带动所述第二同步轮转动。The intelligent cooking machine according to claim 2, wherein said synchronous rotating assembly comprises a first synchronous wheel, a second synchronous wheel and a first timing belt; said first synchronous wheel being disposed on said main drive screw The second synchronous wheel is disposed on the secondary driving screw; the first timing belt connects the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel to drive the first synchronous wheel to rotate The second synchronous wheel rotates.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的智能炒菜机,其特征在于,所述同步转动组件还包括第三同步轮、第四同步轮以及第二同步皮带;所述驱动电机的驱动端子与所述第三同步轮连接;所述第四同步轮设置在所述主驱动丝杆上;所述第二同步皮带连接所述第三同步轮与所述第四同步轮,以使所述第三同步轮转动时带动所述第四同步轮转动。The intelligent cooking machine according to claim 3, wherein the synchronous rotating assembly further comprises a third synchronous wheel, a fourth synchronous wheel and a second timing belt; the driving terminal of the driving motor is synchronized with the third a wheel connection; the fourth synchronization wheel is disposed on the main drive screw; the second timing belt connects the third synchronization wheel and the fourth synchronization wheel to rotate the third synchronization wheel The fourth synchronous wheel is rotated.
  5. 如权利要求2所述的智能炒菜机,其特征在于,所述炒锅移动控制装置还包括固定在炒菜机内部并且相互平行的两条直线滑轨;两个所述移动连接件一一对应地活动设置在两条所述直线滑轨上。The intelligent cooking machine according to claim 2, wherein said wok moving control device further comprises two linear slide rails fixed inside the cooking machine and parallel to each other; and said two moving connecting members are in one-to-one correspondence The activity is set on two of the linear slides.
  6. 如权利要求2所述的智能炒菜机,其特征在于,所述炒锅移动控制装置还包括设置在其中一个所述移动连接件上方的限位开关盒;所述限位开关盒包括设置在炒锅上限位置的第一限位开关以及设置在炒锅下限位置的第二限位开关。The intelligent cooking machine according to claim 2, wherein the wok moving control device further comprises a limit switch box disposed above one of the moving connecting members; the limit switch box comprises a setting The first limit switch of the upper limit position of the pot and the second limit switch set at the lower limit of the wok.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的智能炒菜机,其特征在于,所述炒锅机构还包括炒锅加热装置以及炒锅翻炒装置,所述炒锅加热装置用于对所述炒锅加热;所述炒锅翻炒装置与所述炒锅连接,用于控制所述炒锅绕所述炒锅的中轴线旋转。The intelligent cooking machine according to claim 1, wherein the wok mechanism further comprises a wok heating device and a wok stir frying device, wherein the wok heating device is for heating the wok; A wok stir frying device is coupled to the wok for controlling the wok to rotate about the central axis of the wok.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的智能炒菜机,其特征在于,所述智能炒菜机还包括设于所述炒锅机构下方的食物垃圾处理器以及导流装置,所述导流装置包括上 下两端开口且为中空结构的导流壳体,所述导流壳体设于所述炒锅的下方并位于所述食物垃圾处理器的正上方,所述导流壳体由其顶部到其底部逐渐收窄,所述食物垃圾处理器的入口与所述导流壳体底部的开口连通。The intelligent cooking machine according to claim 1, wherein the intelligent cooking machine further comprises a food waste disposer disposed under the wok mechanism and a flow guiding device, wherein the flow guiding device comprises a flow guiding shell having a lower open end and being a hollow structure, the flow guiding shell being disposed below the wok and directly above the food waste disposer, the diversion shell being from the top thereof The bottom portion thereof is gradually narrowed, and the inlet of the food waste disposer communicates with the opening at the bottom of the flow guiding housing.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的智能炒菜机,其特征在于,所述炒锅机构还包括固定在所述机壳内部并与所述炒锅的锅口相配合的锅盖;当所述炒锅翻转至炒菜工位时,所述炒锅的锅口朝向所述锅盖且所述炒锅的中轴线与所述锅盖的中轴线重合。The intelligent cooking machine according to claim 1, wherein the wok mechanism further comprises a lid fixed inside the casing and matched with a pan of the wok; when the wok is turned over When the cooking station is reached, the pot mouth of the wok faces the lid and the central axis of the wok coincides with the central axis of the lid.
  10. 如权利要求1所述的智能炒菜机,其特征在于,还包括设于所述机壳内的菜盘位置检测器;所述菜盘位置检测器,其用于检测菜盘在所述自动出菜装置上的放置位置并与所述控制装置电连接;所述控制装置根据所述菜盘位置检测器的检测信号控制所述炒锅移动控制装置的工作。 A smart cooking machine according to claim 1, further comprising: a pan position detector provided in said casing; said pan position detector for detecting said dish in said automatic exit a placement position on the dish device and electrically connected to the control device; the control device controls the operation of the wok movement control device according to the detection signal of the table position detector.
PCT/CN2017/117471 2017-11-03 2017-12-20 Intelligent stir fry machine WO2019085219A1 (en)

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