WO2019085216A1 - Fully automated stir fry machine - Google Patents

Fully automated stir fry machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019085216A1
WO2019085216A1 PCT/CN2017/117467 CN2017117467W WO2019085216A1 WO 2019085216 A1 WO2019085216 A1 WO 2019085216A1 CN 2017117467 W CN2017117467 W CN 2017117467W WO 2019085216 A1 WO2019085216 A1 WO 2019085216A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wok
control device
casing
soot
disposed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/117467
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许锦标
何光
Original Assignee
深圳市创新先进科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市创新先进科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市创新先进科技有限公司
Publication of WO2019085216A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019085216A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/34Supports for cooking-vessels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2021Arrangement or mounting of control or safety systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2035Arrangement or mounting of filters

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of cooking equipment, in particular to a fully automatic cooking machine.
  • the existing fully automatic cooking machine generates a large amount of soot inside the casing of the fully automatic cooking machine.
  • an exhaust fan is generally installed in the fully automatic cooking machine to exhaust the soot inside the casing. Since the existing fully automatic cooking machine directly discharges the generated soot, it will pollute the environment.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a fully automatic cooking machine fume processing device and a fully automatic cooking machine, which can process the fumes generated by the fully automatic cooking machine during the cooking process, thereby avoiding the environmental pollution of the soot. .
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a fully automatic cooking machine fume processing apparatus, including:
  • a wok mechanism which is disposed in the casing, and includes a wok, a wok station control device, and a wok moving control device;
  • the wok station control device is configured to fix the wok in the The wok moves on the control device, and controls the wok to be turned over to cause the wok to reach a corresponding station for corresponding operation;
  • the wok moving control device is used to control the wok station control device at the Orienting movement inside the casing to drive the wok to move inwardly inside the casing;
  • a soot processing device having a smoke inlet communicating with the interior of the casing
  • the control device is electrically connected to the wok station control device and the wok movement control device.
  • the embodiment of the present invention controls the wok to move by using the wok moving control device, so that the wok can be moved to a predetermined position as needed during the cooking process, thereby making the wok very Cooperate well with other devices of the fully automatic cooking machine to improve the automation of the fully automatic cooking machine.
  • the soot processing device is arranged, so that the soot in the casing can be treated, thereby reducing the pollution of the soot to the environment.
  • the soot processing device is disposed in the casing, and the soot processing device comprises:
  • a tank having a water inlet, a smoke outlet and the inlet, the inside of which has a soot passage connecting the inlet and the outlet;
  • a fan electrically connected to the control device for drawing soot from the smoke inlet into the casing and discharging from the outlet;
  • soot filter assembly disposed in the soot channel
  • micro refrigerator which is electrically connected to the control device, and has a refrigeration unit disposed in the soot channel;
  • a water circulation line having at least one first water outlet located at an upper portion of the tank and located directly above the soot passage, and having at least one first water inlet located at a lower portion of the tank;
  • a water pump electrically connected to the control device and disposed in the water circulation line.
  • the fully automatic cooking machine further comprises a smoke inlet pipe and a lid fixed inside the casing for matching with the mouth of the wok; one end of the inlet pipe and the pot The cover is connected through an opening, the other end of the inlet pipe is sealed through the inlet and communicates with the interior of the soot processing device; the air outlet of the soot processing device and the interior of the casing Connected
  • the pot mouth of the wok faces the lid and the central axis of the wok coincides with the central axis of the lid.
  • the wok moving control device comprises a main driving screw, a secondary driving screw, a driving motor, a synchronous rotating component and two moving connecting members; two of the moving connecting members are used for the wok Connecting at both sides; a first end of the main drive screw is coupled to one of the moving links, and a first end of the secondary drive screw is coupled to another of the moving links; the main drive screw The second end is coupled to the second end of the secondary drive screw by the synchronous rotating assembly; the drive motor is electrically coupled to the control device and configured to drive the primary drive screw to rotate.
  • the fully automatic cooking machine further comprises a cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism is disposed in the casing;
  • the feeding mechanism comprises a lower bin and a door driving device for dropping the food ingredients
  • the bottom end surface of the lower silo is provided with at least one feeding opening, and each of the discharging openings is provided with a warehouse door;
  • the door driving device is electrically connected with the control device and is used for corresponding driving The door opens and closes.
  • the fully automatic cooking machine further comprises a food waste disposer, a diversion housing and a washing pot device;
  • the washing pot device is disposed in the casing and electrically connected to the control device for cleaning the wok turned over to the cleaning station;
  • the food waste disposer is disposed in the casing, and an outlet of the food waste disposer is connected to a drain opening provided in a lower portion of the casing; the diversion casing is a hollow structure and the upper and lower ends are open.
  • the flow guiding shell is disposed below the wok and directly above the food waste disposer, the diversion housing is gradually narrowed from the top to the bottom thereof, and the bottom of the diversion housing The opening is in communication with the inlet of the food waste disposer.
  • the fully automatic cooking machine further comprises a dishing tray and a tray position detector disposed in the casing;
  • the dish tray is disposed directly below the wok and is used for placing a dish; one side of the casing is provided with a food outlet adjacent to the dish tray;
  • a tray position detector for detecting a placement position of the tray and electrically connecting with the control device; the control device controlling the wok movement control according to a detection signal of the tray position detector The work of the device.
  • the wok mechanism further comprises a wok heating device and a wok stir frying device; the wok heating device is electrically connected to the control device and used to heat the wok; the wok stir fry A device is electrically coupled to the control device and is configured to control rotation of the fry pan about a center axis of the fry pan.
  • the side of the casing provided with the food outlet is further provided with a side door, and a door panel is movably mounted on the casing to open and close the side door.
  • the top of the casing is provided with a top cover and a top door corresponding to the top cover, the top cover is movably mounted on the casing to open and close the top door .
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a fully automatic cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the state in which the door panel and the top cover in the cooking machine of Figure 1 are in an open state;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic partial structural view of a fully automatic cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a right side view showing a partial structure of a fully automatic cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a left side view showing a partial structure of a fully automatic cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the soot processing device shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the flow of soot in the soot processing device shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the soot processing apparatus shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing a state in which the soot processing device shown in Figure 1 is installed with a soot filter layer;
  • Figure 10 is a side elevational view showing a partial structure of the soot processing device shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the wok mechanism shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 12 is a side view of the wok moving control device shown in Figure 11;
  • Figure 13 is a partial structural schematic view of the wok mechanism shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 14 is a partial structural schematic view of the wok moving control device shown in Figure 11;
  • Figure 15 is a partial structural schematic view of the wok moving control device shown in Figure 11;
  • FIG 16 is a schematic structural view of the washing pot device shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 17 is a schematic exploded view showing the structure of the unloading mechanism shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 18 is a cross-sectional view of the unloading mechanism when the door is not opened
  • Figure 19 is a cross-sectional view of the unloading mechanism when the door is opened
  • Figure 20 is a simplified view of the cooking machine when the unloading mechanism is turned over and is in the blanking process
  • Figure 21 is a simplified diagram of the cooking machine when the unloading mechanism is turned down to allow the multi-bin batching box to enter the lower bin.
  • wok mechanism 20. wok; 21. wok station control device; 22. wok mobile control device; 220. main drive screw; 221. auxiliary drive screw; 222. drive motor; Connecting piece; 224. synchronous rotating component; 2240. first synchronous wheel; 2241. second synchronous wheel; 2242. first synchronous belt; 2243. third synchronous wheel; 2244. fourth synchronous wheel; ; 23. pot lid; 24. wok heating device; 25. wok stir fry device; 250. shaft; 251. stir fry motor; 252. wok holder; 26. linear slide; 27. limit switch box ;271. first limit switch; 272. second limit switch;
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a fully automatic cooking machine, which includes a casing 1 soot processing device 3, a wok mechanism 2, a control device 13, and a man-machine interface 14.
  • the wok mechanism 2 is disposed in the casing 1 and includes a wok 20, a wok station control device 21 and a wok moving control device 22; the wok station control device 21 is used for The wok 20 is fixed on the wok moving control device 22, and controls the wok 20 to be turned over to cause the wok 20 to reach a corresponding station for corresponding operation; the wok moving control device 22 It is used for controlling the orientation of the wok station control device 21 inside the casing 1 to drive the wok 20 to move in the inside of the casing 1 .
  • the fume processing device 3 has a smoke inlet 321 communicating with the interior of the casing 1.
  • the fume processing device 3 has an air outlet 322 that can communicate with the outside of the casing 1 or with the casing. 1 internal connection.
  • the man-machine interface 14 is disposed on an outer side of the casing 1 (eg, may be disposed on a top or side of the casing 1).
  • the man-machine operation interface 14, the wok station control device 21 and the wok movement control device 22 are both electrically connected to the control device 13 to receive the control device 13 according to a preset recipe instruction. Controlling the instructions and performing corresponding operations in accordance with the control instructions.
  • the casing 1 in order to improve the airtight performance of the casing 1 to prevent the soot in the casing 1 from being directly discharged to the outside of the casing 1, preferably, the casing 1 is provided.
  • the casing 1 There is a sealed cooking chamber 100, and the fryer mechanism 2 is entirely disposed within the cooking cavity 100 such that the fry 20 produces soot that collects within the cooking cavity 100.
  • the soot processing device 3 is disposed in the casing 1.
  • the soot processing device 3 includes: a casing 32, a fan 33, a soot filter assembly 34, and a micro-refrigerator 35. , water circulation line 36 and water pump 37.
  • the tank 32 is provided with a water inlet 320, a smoke inlet 321 and a smoke outlet 322.
  • the interior of the box 32 has a soot channel 323 that communicates the inlet 321 and the outlet 322.
  • the smoke inlet 321 and the smoke outlet 322 are both in communication with the cooking cavity 100.
  • the fan 33 is for drawing soot from the smoke inlet 321 into the casing 32 and discharging it from the outlet 322.
  • the soot filter assembly 34 is disposed in the soot channel 323.
  • the micro-refrigerator 35 is preferably a semiconductor refrigerator, and the micro-refrigerator 35 has at least one refrigerating piece 350 disposed in the soot channel 323;
  • the water circulation line 36 has at least one first out
  • the water outlets 360 are located at an upper portion of the casing 32 and directly above the oil smoke passage 323, and have at least one first water inlet 361 located at a lower portion of the casing 32;
  • the water pump 37 is disposed at The water circulation line 36.
  • the fan 33, the micro-refrigerator 35 and the water pump 37 are electrically connected to the control device 13 to receive a control command issued by the control device 13 according to a preset recipe instruction, and according to the control The instruction performs the corresponding operation.
  • the working principle of the embodiment of the present invention is that the fully automatic cooking machine continuously generates soot inside the cooking cavity 100 during the cooking process. Under the pressurized blowing action of the fan 33, the soot inside the cooking cavity 100 enters the soot channel 323 through the smoke inlet 321 and is then filtered by the soot filter assembly 34. deal with. And in the process, the cooling fin 350 of the micro-refrigerator 35 operates to lower the temperature of the soot passage 323, thereby causing the soot entering the soot passage 323 to condense, thereby causing the soot
  • the filter assembly 34 is capable of better filtering the soot.
  • the water circulation line 36 under the action of the water pump 37, continuously sprays water through the first water outlet 360 to the soot filter assembly 34 located in the soot passage 323, which further makes the The temperature within the soot channel 323 is reduced to enable the soot to condense effectively, thereby further enabling the soot filter assembly 34 to better filter the soot.
  • the water falling down to the bottom of the tank 32 will again enter the water circulation line 36 by the action of the water pump 37.
  • the soot in the cooking cavity 100 enters the smoke through the smoke inlet 321 After the soot treatment in the tank 32, the residual fumes will again enter the cooking chamber 100 through the outlet 322. The above process is continuously repeated, so that the soot in the cooking chamber 100 can be effectively processed without being discharged to the outside of the casing 1, thereby achieving zero discharge of the soot.
  • micro-refrigerator 35 can also be other existing micro-refrigeration devices, and details are not described herein.
  • water inlet 320 when the water in the tank 32 and the water circulation line 36 is insufficient, water can be added to the tank 32 through the water inlet 320 .
  • the water inlet 320 is opened at the top of the box 32, and the water inlet 320 is sealed through a water supply pipe 325, and one end of the water supply pipe 325 is inserted into the casing. 32, water can be added to the tank 32 through the water supply pipe 325.
  • the water supply pipe 325 may be in communication with an external water source, and a water pipe valve (not shown) may be disposed in the water supply pipe 325, and may be controlled to open when water is required to be added to the casing 32.
  • the water pipe valve It can be understood that the soot cleaning liquid can also be added into the box 32 through the water adding port 320, so that the soot cleaning liquid added into the box 32 can be mixed with the water in the box 32. Then, the water outlet pipe 36 is sent to the first water outlet 360 and continuously sprayed to the soot filter assembly 34 below, thereby performing soot cleaning on the soot filter assembly 34, so that there is no need to frequently The soot filter assembly 34 is replaced.
  • the soot filter assembly 34 may preferably be a plurality of layers of soot filter layer 340 disposed in the soot channel 323 .
  • the soot processing device 3 further includes a shower plate 38 having a plurality of spray holes 380 , and the spray plate 38 functions as a spacer.
  • the at least one first water outlet 360 is located at Above the shower plate 38, water sprayed from the first water outlet 360 can be dropped onto the shower plate 38 and then dispersed through the plurality of spray holes 380 of the shower plate 38.
  • the ground falls into the soot channel 323 to achieve a uniform spray effect. Therefore, by providing the shower plate 38, the water sprayed by the first water outlet 360 can be sprayed relatively uniformly into the oil smoke passage 323, so that the oil smoke passage 323 can be cooled more effectively. .
  • the soot processing device 3 further includes a cooling body 39 which is a hollow structure, and the cooling body 39 has a second water inlet 390 and an outlet pipe of the water circulation line 36 .
  • the section of the cooling body 39 has a second water outlet 391 located above the shower plate 38 such that water of the outlet pipe section of the water circulation line 36 can flow into the water through the second water inlet 390.
  • the inside of the cooling body 39 is then sprayed onto the shower plate 38 through the second water outlet 391.
  • the heat sink 39 In order to enable the heat sink 39 to cool the heat transfer portion 351 of the micro-refrigerator 35, the heat sink 39 is placed in contact with both the heat transfer portions 351 of the micro-refrigerator 35, so that the cooling body continuously flows into the heat sink portion.
  • the cold water in 39 can continuously take away the heat of the heat conducting portion 351 to enable the heat conducting portion 351 to be cooled, thereby enabling the micro refrigerator 35 to perform the cooling operation better.
  • the cooling body 39 may have a box structure or a curved pipeline structure and the like, and is not specifically limited herein.
  • a heat dissipation port 324 is defined in the top of the showerhead 38.
  • a receiving cavity 310 communicating with the heat dissipation port 324 is disposed above the shower plate 38.
  • the heat conducting portion 351 and the cooling body 39 of the micro refrigerator 35 are provided. In the accommodating cavity 310, heat generated by the heat conducting portion 351 of the micro chiller 35 can be discharged through the heat dissipating port 324.
  • the accommodating cavity 310 is only in communication with the heat dissipation port 324, the heat generated by the heat conducting portion 351 can only be discharged through the heat dissipation port 324 and cannot enter the oil smoke passage 323.
  • the accommodating cavity 310 may be a hollow square structure or a hollow cylindrical structure, and is not specifically limited herein.
  • the soot processing device 3 further includes a smoke inlet pipe 311 (which can be disposed in cooperation with the lid 23 mentioned below) and a top opening spray.
  • the top of the spray chamber 312 is fixed to the bottom of the portion of the shower plate 38 where the shower hole 380 is opened, and the bottom of the spray chamber 312 is located in the box 32.
  • a through port 3120 is defined in the upper portion of the bottom portion; an end of the inlet pipe 311 is sealed through the inlet port 321 in a direction inside the casing 32, and is sealingly penetrated into the shower cavity 312.
  • the other end of the inlet pipe 311 penetrates into the cooking cavity 100, so that under the action of the fan 33, the soot in the cooking cavity 100 can enter through the inlet pipe 311.
  • the shower cavity 312 is then introduced into the area between the tank 32 and the shower cavity 312 through the port 3120, and finally discharged through the smoke outlet 322.
  • an extended soot spray channel 3121 is formed between the one end of the inlet pipe 311 and the port 3120, so that the shower chamber can be accessed.
  • the path of the soot in the body 312 becomes longer, which is more conducive to condensation and filtration of the soot.
  • At least one layer of the soot filter layer 340 is disposed in the soot spray channel 3121, and the at least one refrigerating sheet 350 is disposed in the spray chamber 312 and distributed in the soot spray channel 3121.
  • the bottom of each section of the soot shower channel 3121 is in communication with the port 3120, such that it is sprayed from the shower hole 380 of the shower plate 38 into the soot shower channel 3121. Water can be discharged through the port 3120 to the bottom of the tank 32.
  • the soot processing apparatus 3 further includes: see FIGS. 6-8, a partition 314, a first vertical partition 313, a second vertical partition 315, and a third vertical partition 316; wherein, the first The longitudinal partition 313 is longitudinally disposed between the shower plate 38 and the bottom of the casing 32, thereby dividing the area between the shower plate 38 and the bottom of the casing 32 into two parts.
  • a soot passage opening 3130 is formed in a bottom of the first vertical partition 313 and a bottom in the casing 32.
  • the diaphragm 314 is located between the shower plate 38 and the bottom of the box 32, and is disposed between the first vertical partition 313 and a side plate of the box 32 opposite thereto.
  • the transverse partition 314, the first longitudinal partition 313, the shower plate 38, and the corresponding inner side walls of the casing 32 can enclose the shower cavity 312.
  • the second vertical partition 315 is used. Longitudinally disposed between the first vertical partition 313 and the side plate of the casing 32, the top of the second vertical partition 315 is sealingly connected with the bottom of the shower plate 38, and the bottom thereof is Interposed with the top of the diaphragm 314; and longitudinally disposed between the second vertical partition 315 and the side plate of the casing 32, the third vertical partition The top of the plate 316 is spaced from the bottom of the shower plate 38, and the bottom of the third vertical partition 316 is fixed to the top of the transverse partition 314.
  • the soot discharged from the other end of the exhaust pipe between the first vertical partition 313 and the second vertical partition 315 may first pass through the first vertical partition 313 and the first The area between the two longitudinal partitions 315, and then the area between the second longitudinal partition 315 and the third longitudinal partition 316, and finally through the third longitudinal partition 316 and the corresponding casing 32 The area between the inner sidewalls.
  • the smoke outlet 322 is opened on the other side plate of the box 32 opposite to the side plate, and is located below the shower plate 38, and the opening 3120 is opened at the On the horizontal partition 314, the opening 3120 is located between the third vertical partition 316 and the side plate of the casing 32 (adjacent and opposite to the third partition), thus entering
  • the soot in the spray chamber 312 can be discharged through the through port 3120 between the diaphragm 314 and the bottom of the tank 32, and then sequentially pass through the soot passage port 3130 and the outlet.
  • the mouth 322 is discharged.
  • the passage path of the soot entering the casing 32 can be lengthened, which is more conducive to condensation and filtration of the soot.
  • a bottom portion of the third partition plate and the lateral partition plate 314 are formed with a slit opening. 3160.
  • the shower cavity 312 may also be a hollow cylindrical structure or other structure, and is not specifically limited herein.
  • the manner of extending the soot spray channel 3121 in the shower cavity 312 may also be in other forms, such as a spiral structure from top to bottom or a spiral structure from the inside to the outside in a horizontal plane. There is no specific limitation here.
  • the soot processing device 3 further includes a first filter box 317, and the first filter box 317 is provided with a soot inlet 3170 and the air outlet. 322, the oil smoke inlet 3170 is in communication with the smoke outlet 322, and the air outlet 322 is in communication with the cooking cavity 100, so that the smoke entering the box 32 through the smoke inlet 321 will The smoke outlet 322 enters the first filter box 317 and then re-enters the cooking cavity 100 through the air outlet 322.
  • At least one layer of the soot filter layer 3172 is disposed between the oil smoke inlet 3170 and the air outlet 322 of the air outlet 322, so that the processed soot in the box 32 enters the first After the filter tank 317 is inside, it is filtered by the soot filter layer 3172 in the first filter tank 317, so that the soot can be processed more efficiently.
  • the soot processing device 3 further includes a drain pipe 3173.
  • the soot inlet 3170 is located at the top of the first filter box 317, and the air outlet 322 is located at the bottom of the first filter box 317, such that the soot entering the first filter box 317,
  • the soot filter layer 3172 disposed between the soot inlet 3170 and the air outlet 322 is sequentially passed from top to bottom.
  • the first filter box 317 is located below the box 32, one end of the drain tube 3173 is connected to the top of the first filter box 317, and the other end of the drain tube 3173 is sealed into the bottom.
  • the inside of the casing 32 is raised relative to the bottom in the casing 32 such that when water is added to the casing 32, the water level in the casing 32 is higher than the other end of the drain pipe 3173.
  • the water in the tank 32 can flow down into the first filter box 317 through the drain pipe 3173, and is disposed at the oil smoke inlet 3170 and the air outlet 322 from top to bottom.
  • the soot filter layer is disposed so as to effectively cool the first filter box 317, thereby effectively condensing the soot entering the first filter box 317.
  • the water falling into the first filter box 317 can be discharged to the bottom of the cooking cavity 100 through the air outlet 322, and then the drain port 101 opened through the bottom of the casing 1 (not shown) Shown, but the drain port 101 is in communication with the bottom of the cooking cavity 100) is discharged.
  • the water inlet 320 is opened at the top of the box 32, water is added to the box 32 through the water inlet 320, so that the shower plate 38 can be evenly distributed after passing through the shower plate 38. Spraying the soot filter assembly 34 so that not only the soot filter assembly 34 can be cooled, but also the soot filter assembly 34 can be cleaned to a certain extent, and the water level of the water falling into the bottom of the tank 32 can be lowered.
  • a soot cleaning liquid may be added to the tank 32 through the water adding port 320.
  • the soot processing device 3 further includes a smoke pipe 318 and a second filter box 319 ; the second filter box 319 is connected to the smoke outlet 322 through the fan 33 , and The fume tube 318 is in communication with the soot inlet 3170 of the first filter box 317, and the second filter box 319 is provided with at least one layer of soot filter layer 3190.
  • the soot discharged from the casing 32 through the outlet 322 enters the second filter tank 319 and passes through the soot filter layer 3190 in the second filter tank 319.
  • the first filter tank 317 is again subjected to the filtration treatment, so that the filtration treatment effect on the soot can be further improved.
  • soot filter layer of the above embodiment of the invention may be made of a material having good adsorption capacity to the soot and having good thermal conductivity, for example, a steel ball or a laminated metal wire mesh, etc., limited.
  • the wok moving control device 22 includes a main driving screw 220, a secondary driving screw 221, a driving motor 222, a synchronous rotating assembly 224, and two Moving the connecting member 223; two of the moving connecting members 223 are for connecting with both sides of the wok 20; the first end of the main driving screw 220 is connected with one of the moving connecting members 223, a first end of the secondary drive screw 221 is coupled to the other of the moving links 223; a second end of the primary drive screw 220 passes through the synchronous rotating assembly 224 and the second end of the secondary drive screw 221
  • the drive motor 222 is configured to drive the main drive screw 220 to rotate. Wherein, the main driving screw 220 and the auxiliary driving screw 221 are arranged in parallel.
  • the operating principle of the wok moving control device 22 in the embodiment of the present invention is that the driving motor 222 drives the main driving screw 220 to rotate, and simultaneously drives the auxiliary driving screw 221 to rotate by the synchronous rotating assembly 224, that is, the driving motor 222 rotates and simultaneously drives.
  • the main drive screw 220 and the secondary drive screw 221 rotate, and the main drive screw 220 and the secondary drive screw 221 respectively convert the rotation into a linear motion to drive the left and right sides of the wok 20 to move back and forth.
  • the embodiment of the invention adopts the bilateral synchronous driving to avoid the distortion of the wok 20 device caused by the single-side driving, and only needs one driving motor 222, the structure is simple, and the cost is reduced.
  • the synchronous rotating assembly 224 includes a first synchronous wheel 2240, a second synchronous wheel 2241, and a first timing belt 2242; the first synchronous wheel 2240 Provided on the main drive screw 220; the second synchronous wheel 2241 is disposed on the secondary drive screw 221; the first synchronization belt 2242 is coupled to the first synchronous wheel 2240 and the second synchronization
  • the wheel 2241 rotates the second synchronous wheel 2241 when the first synchronous wheel 2240 is rotated.
  • the rotation of the first synchronizing wheel 2240 is transmitted to the second synchronizing wheel 2241 by the first timing belt 2242, so that the main driving screw 220 drives the rotation of the sub driving screw 221 .
  • the synchronous rotating assembly 224 further includes a third synchronous wheel 2243, a fourth synchronous wheel 2244, and a second timing belt 2245; the driving motor 222 a driving terminal is connected to the third synchronous wheel 2243; the fourth synchronous wheel 2244 is disposed on the main driving screw 220; the second synchronous belt 2245 is connected to the third synchronous wheel 2243 and the fourth The synchronous wheel 2244 is configured to rotate the fourth synchronous wheel 2244 when the third synchronous wheel 2243 is rotated.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not use the driving motor 222 to directly drive the main driving screw 220, but indirectly drives the main driving screw 220 through the third synchronous wheel 2243, the fourth synchronous wheel 2244 and the second synchronous belt 2245, which can be very good.
  • the ground drive motor 222 extends the life of the drive motor 222.
  • the wok moving control device 22 further includes two linear slide rails 26 fixed inside the cooking machine and parallel to each other; two of the mobile connections
  • the members 223 are movably disposed on the two linear slides 26 in a one-to-one correspondence.
  • the two moving connecting members 223 are respectively provided with sliders (not shown), and the sliders are provided with chutes (not shown) that cooperate with the corresponding linear sliding rails 26.
  • the wok moving control device 22 further includes a limit switch box 27 disposed above one of the moving connectors 223; the limit The switch box 27 includes a first limit switch 271 disposed at an upper limit position of the wok 20 and a second limit switch 272 disposed at a lower limit position of the wok 20.
  • the first limit switch 271 and the second limit switch 272 can detect whether the wok 20 has reached two extreme positions in the linear motion direction, and when the two extreme positions are reached, the drive motor 222 is stopped. To avoid damage to the moving mechanism.
  • the wok moving control device 22 further includes an upper sensor (not shown) and a lower sensor (not shown) disposed on one of the moving connecting members 223 for sensing the upper and lower driving of the furnace body. Whether the location reaches the system request location.
  • the upper sensor is used to sense that after the wok 20 moves up to the position of closing the lid 23, the system controls the driving motor 222 to stop rotating, so that the wok 20 is in the position for the stir-fry action;
  • the lower sensor is used to sense the wok 20
  • the system controls the driving motor 222 to stop rotating, so that the wok 20 is at the position for the station changing operation.
  • the above-described embodiment of the invention controls the wok 20 to move by using the wok moving control device 22, so that the wok 20 can be moved to a predetermined position as needed during cooking, thereby making The wok 20 can be well matched with other devices of the fully automatic cooking machine to improve the automation of the fully automatic cooking machine.
  • the wok mechanism 2 further includes a wok heating device 24 and a wok stir frying device 25; the wok heating device 24 and the control device 13 are electrically Connected and used to heat the wok 20; the wok stir frying device 25 is electrically connected to the control device 13 and is used to control the wok 20 to rotate about the central axis of the wok 20.
  • a wok heating device 24 and the control device 13 are electrically Connected and used to heat the wok 20;
  • the wok stir frying device 25 is electrically connected to the control device 13 and is used to control the wok 20 to rotate about the central axis of the wok 20.
  • the wok stir frying device 25 includes a rotating shaft 250, a stir fry motor 251 and a wok holder 252; the wok station control device is used to flip the wok holder 252
  • the wok heating device 24 and the wok 20 are both disposed in the wok holder 252, the stir fry motor 251 is fixed to the bottom of the wok holder 28, and the stir fry motor 251
  • the rotating shaft 250 is drivingly connected to the wok 20
  • the stir-fry motor 251 is electrically connected to the control device 13, so that when receiving the stir-fry control command issued by the control device 13, the stir-fry motor 251 drives the rotating shaft 250 to rotate, thereby driving the wok 20 to achieve a degree of rotation.
  • the wok heating device 24 is a heating coil (not shown) wound around the inner side wall of the wok holder 252 and surrounding the wok 20. It should be noted that the specific structure of the wok heating device 24 and the wok stir frying device 25 can also refer to the prior art, and details are not described herein.
  • the fully automatic cooking machine further includes an inlet pipe 311 and a pot mouth fixed inside the casing 1 and used for the wok 20 a matching lid 23; one end of the inlet pipe 311 is connected to an opening (not shown) through which the lid 23 is inserted, and the other end of the inlet pipe 311 is sealed through the inlet.
  • 321 is in communication with the inside of the soot processing device 3; the air outlet 322 of the soot processing device 3 communicates with the inside of the casing 1.
  • the opening (not shown) is inserted through the center of the lid 23, and the lid 23 is rotatably connected to the one end of the inlet pipe 311, so that the lid 23 can be wound around The smoke pipe 311 is rotated.
  • the moving direction of the wok 20 is parallel to the central axis of the lid 23; wherein, when the wok 20 is turned over to the cooking station, the mouth of the wok 20 faces the lid 23 and The central axis of the wok 20 coincides with the central axis of the lid 23.
  • the wok 20 is first turned over to the cooking station by the wok station control device 21, so that the pot mouth of the wok 20 faces the lid 23, and passes through the wok moving control device 22 Moving the wok 20 to cover the lid of the wok 20, and then controlling the wok 20 to rotate the wok by the wok frying device 25, so that in the process of cooking, the wok 20
  • the generated soot is collected intensively into the soot processing device 3 through the inlet pipe 311.
  • the wok 20 needs to be opened, and the wok 20 is moved by the wok moving control device 22 to separate the lid 23 from the wok 20.
  • the fully automatic cooking machine further comprises a cutting mechanism 4 , wherein the cutting mechanism 4 is disposed in the casing 1 ;
  • the unloading mechanism 4 includes a lower bin 40 and a door drive device 41 for dropping food ingredients; the bottom end surface of the lower bin 40 is provided with at least one lower opening 400, and each of the lower openings Each of the 400 doors is provided with a door 401; the door drive device 41 is electrically connected to the control device 13 and is used to drive the door 401 to open and close correspondingly.
  • the door driving device 41 operates to cause the door driving device 41 to control the corresponding door 401 to open downward.
  • the door drive device 41 can also refer to the existing door drive technology, for example, the patent publication number: CN103126515A, the name is "programmable control intelligent cooking machine” patent; or the patent publication number is: CN103284583A, the name is "applicable Patent for automatic feeding device for fully automatic cooking machine, etc.).
  • the door driving device includes a motor (not shown) corresponding to the door, and the motor is fixed to the bottom of the lower bin 40. At a portion of the lower port 400, the motor is drivingly coupled to the door in a one-to-one correspondence and electrically connected to the control device 13.
  • the cooking machine provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes a feeding mechanism turning device 42 , and the feeding mechanism turning device 42 is electrically connected to the control device 13 and used to drive the cutting material.
  • the mechanism 4 is turned upside down.
  • one side of the casing 1 is provided with an inlet and outlet 103 for entering and exiting the multi-compartment batching box 43.
  • one side of the lower silo 40 is provided.
  • each of the compartments 430 of the multi-bin batching box 43 has an opening 431 corresponding to the lower opening 400, and each compartment 430 is used to hold the same or different food ingredients. .
  • the unloading mechanism turning device 42 controls the unloading mechanism 4 to achieve a lower inversion (ie, the unloading mechanism 4 is turned over such that the top end face of the unloading mechanism 4 faces downward, and the bottom end face thereof faces Upper) such that the dispensing opening 402 is aligned with the inlet and outlet 103.
  • a lower inversion ie, the unloading mechanism 4 is turned over such that the top end face of the unloading mechanism 4 faces downward, and the bottom end face thereof faces Upper
  • the dispensing opening 402 is aligned with the inlet and outlet 103.
  • the multi-bin batching box 43 in the lower bin 40 after the upper flipping may be reversed, so that the food ingredients inside the multi-bin batching box 43 are dropped in the bin.
  • the door 401 the door 401 is in a closed state at this time.
  • the 41 controls the corresponding door 401 to open, so that the food ingredients in the inverted multi-category batching box 43 fall from the corresponding cutting opening 400. Go to the wok 20.
  • the lower bin 40 may be a multi-chamber structure (figure Not shown), and the opening of the bottom of each of the compartments of the multi-bin structure is the discharge opening 400.
  • the blanking mechanism 4 can also be other structures, which are not limited herein.
  • the unloading mechanism turning device 42 refers to the existing unloading mechanism 4 driving technology (for example, the patent publication number: CN103126515A, the name is “programmable control intelligent cooking machine” patent; or the patent publication number It is: CN103284583A, the name is “Applicable to the automatic feeding device of automatic cooking machine”, etc., and will not be described here.
  • the fully automatic cooking machine further comprises a food waste disposer 5, a flow guiding shell 6 and a washing pot device 7.
  • the washing device 7 is disposed in the casing 1 and electrically connected to the control device 13.
  • the control device 13 The washing pot device 7 is controlled to clean the wok 20, and after the washing pot device 7 cleans the wok 20, the control device 13 controls the wok station control device 21, causing the wok station control device 21 to flip the wok 20 so that the wok 20 is in a pouring station (ie, the wok 20 will pour water, and at this time the wok 20
  • the pot opening faces the opening of the top of the flow guiding housing 6 mentioned below.
  • the food waste disposer 5 is disposed in the casing 1 , and an outlet of the food waste disposer 5 is in communication with a drain opening 101 provided in a lower portion of the casing 1;
  • the diversion casing 6 is The hollow structure is open and the upper and lower ends are open, and the flow guiding shell 6 is disposed below the wok 20 and directly above the food waste disposer 5, the flow guiding shell 6 is from the top to the bottom thereof The bottom portion is gradually narrowed, and the opening at the bottom of the flow guiding housing 6 communicates with the inlet of the food waste disposer 5, so that the sewage falling from the wok 20 is collected and guided by the flow guiding housing 6. Flowing into the food waste disposer 5, the food waste disposer 5 treats the sewage and discharges through the drain port 101.
  • the pan washing device 7 includes a washing pot nozzle 70, a water pipe switch 71 and an inlet pipe 72; the water outlet port of the inlet pipe 72 is connected to the pan nozzle 70, the The water inlet pipe 72 of the water pipe 72 is for communicating with an external water source; the water pipe switch 71 is disposed in the water inlet pipe 72 and electrically connected to the control device 13; referring to FIG. 1, the pan nozzle 70 is disposed at Directly above the flow guiding housing 6, and for spraying the wok 20 with the opening of the inverted pan opening toward the top of the flow guiding housing 6, that is, the setting position of the washing nozzle 70 The pan nozzle 70 can be aligned with the pan of the inverted wok 20.
  • the wok 20 may be turned over by the wok 20 driving device to make the pan of the wok 20 oriented.
  • the opening of the top of the flow guiding housing 6 is opened by the water pipe switch 71, so that the washing nozzle head 70 can perform high-pressure spraying on the inside of the wok 20, and the washing water after spraying It falls into the flow guiding housing 6.
  • the water pipe switch 71 is an electrically controlled valve body switch.
  • the washing device 7 can also be of other structures. For details, please refer to the prior art, and no further details are provided herein.
  • the fully automatic cooking machine further includes a dishing tray 8 and a dish position detector 9.
  • the dishing tray 8 is disposed directly under the wok 20 and is used for placing a dish.
  • One side of the casing 1 is provided with a food outlet 102 adjacent to the dishing tray 8, so that the dish is opened.
  • the vegetable outlet 102 can be placed on the discharge tray 8 or the tray can be taken out.
  • a tray position detector 9 disposed in the casing 1 adjacent to the dish tray 8 for detecting a placement position of the tray and electrically connecting with the control device 13
  • the control device 13 controls the operation of the wok movement control device 22 according to the detection signal of the tray position detector 9, so that when the cooking machine is finished, the control device 13 according to the tray
  • the position detector 9 detects the position signal of the dinner plate to control the wok movement control device 22 to move the wok 20 directly above the dinner pan, and then the control device 13 controls the
  • the wok station control device 21 flips the wok 20 so that the pot mouth of the wok 20 is aligned with the dish to perform the pouring operation.
  • the dish position detector 9 is preferably an infrared radiation detector.
  • the casing 1 is provided with the door panel 11 and the side corresponding to the door panel 11 on the side of the food outlet 102.
  • a doorway 104, the door panel 11 is movably mounted on the cabinet 1 to open and close the side doorway 104.
  • the door panel 11 is provided with a transparent or translucent window 110 to facilitate the user to observe the working condition of the fully automatic cooking machine. More preferably, the door panel 11 can also open or close the food outlet 102 to facilitate the automatic dispensing device to send out the dished dishes.
  • the top of the casing 1 is provided with a top cover 12 and a top door 105 corresponding to the top cover 12, the top cover 12 is movably mounted on the cabinet 1 to open and close the top door opening 105.
  • the top door opening 105 and the top cover 12 of the casing 1 the maintenance and maintenance of the cutting mechanism can be facilitated.
  • the wok station control device 21 drives the wok 20 to rotate to each station, so that the pot mouth of the wok 20 faces the corresponding operating device to perform corresponding Automatic cooking operations such as cooking, cooking, serving, washing pots, and pouring pot water.
  • the wok station control device 21 When the wok station control device 21 receives the main material loading control instruction, the wok 20 is rotated to a loading station (vertical position, also an initial state), so that the pot mouth faces the blanking Agency 4.
  • the wok station control device 21 When the wok station control device 21 receives the stir-fry control command, the wok 20 is rotated clockwise to the cooking station (preferably, the position with the inclination of the initial state is 45 degrees), so that The pan mouth faces the lid 23; then the wok moving control device 22 receives the lid closing control command of the lid 23, and controls the wok 20 to move to the lid 23 so that the pot mouth of the wok 20 is The lid 23 is covered; then the wok frying device 25 controls the wok 20 to rotate for the cooking operation.
  • the wok station control device 21 When the wok station control device 21 receives the food discharge control instruction, the wok 20 is rotated clockwise to the food discharge station (preferably, the inclination angle to the initial state is 135 degrees minus), The pot mouth faces the dish on the discharge tray 8.
  • the wok 20 When the wok station control device 21 receives the washing pot control command, the wok 20 is rotated counterclockwise to the washing pot station (preferably, the position inclined to the initial state is 135 degrees), so that The pot mouth faces the automatic washing pot device 7; since the present embodiment is located at the washing pot station, the wok 20 can be poured into the diversion housing 6 (ie, the wok 20 is located in the washing pot) At the time of the station, the pot mouth of the wok 20 is located directly above the fluid guiding body and faces the top of the flow guiding shell 6), so the washing pot station is the pouring station.
  • the fully automatic cooking machine provided by the embodiment of the present invention can not only control the wok 20 to rotate through the wok stir frying device 25, but also control the frying pan 20 to be turned over by the wok station control device 21 to make
  • the wok 20 reaches the corresponding station for corresponding operation, and the wok 20 can be controlled to move by the wok moving control device 22, so that it can work better with other devices of the cooking machine, for example, with the lid 23, in the cooking, the wok 20 is turned over to the cooking station and the wok 20 is moved to keep the lid 23 closed, further improving the automation of the cooking machine and improving the working efficiency of the cooking machine.
  • the soot processing device 3 it is possible to effectively treat the soot generated during the cooking process, thereby effectively avoiding environmental pollution of the soot.

Abstract

The present invention discloses a fully automated stir fry machine, comprising: a housing (1); a cooking vessel mechanism (2) provided inside the housing (1) and comprising a cooking vessel (20), a cooking vessel working position control device (21) and a cooking vessel movement control device (22), the cooking vessel working position control device (21) being used to fix the cooking vessel (20) at the cooking vessel movement control device (22) and to control the cooking vessel (20) to rotate to a corresponding working position to perform a corresponding operation, and the cooking vessel movement control device (22) being used to control the cooking vessel working position control device (21) to move directionally inside the housing (1) so as to drive the cooking vessel (20) to move directionally inside the housing (1); a fume processing device (3), a fume inlet (321) thereof being in communication with the interior of the housing (1); and a control device (13) electrically connected to the cooking vessel working position control device (21) and the cooking vessel movement control device (22). The present invention can process fume generated by a fully automated stir fry machine in a cooking process, thereby preventing contamination of the environment by fume.

Description

全自动炒菜机Automatic cooking machine 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及烹饪设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种全自动炒菜机。The invention relates to the technical field of cooking equipment, in particular to a fully automatic cooking machine.
背景技术Background technique
中国的烹调文化博大精深、方式变化繁多,其中主要烹调技法包括炒、焖、炸、煮、蒸、煎、烤等,各种烹调方式的实质是被烹调物经过不同搭配以及各种预期火候状态后,烹调得到干变万化的具有不同口味物点和风味效果的各种菜式,迄今为止,烹调仍然主要是一种经验和手工为主的技艺,对操作人员技术的要求很高。如今出现了智能化的全自动炒菜机,只要用户向全自动炒菜机内放好食物配料,全自动炒菜机就可以自动完成炒菜的工序,从而让用户可以很方便地享受到美食。China's cooking culture is profound and varied, and the main cooking techniques include frying, simmering, frying, boiling, steaming, frying, roasting, etc. The essence of various cooking methods is that the cooked foods are subjected to different combinations and various expected fire conditions. The cooking has been changed to a variety of dishes with different taste points and flavor effects. So far, cooking is still mainly an experience and craftsmanship, and the requirements of the operator's technology are very high. Nowadays, there is an intelligent automatic cooking machine. As long as the user puts the food ingredients into the fully automatic cooking machine, the automatic cooking machine can automatically complete the cooking process, so that the user can enjoy the food conveniently.
但是现有的全自动炒菜机在炒菜的过程中,会在全自动炒菜机的机壳的内部产生大量的油烟。为了将机壳内的油烟排放出去,一般会在全自动炒菜机中设置一个抽风机,以将机壳内的油烟抽排出去。由于现有的全自动炒菜机是直接将产生的油烟排放出去,这样会对环境造成污染。However, in the process of cooking, the existing fully automatic cooking machine generates a large amount of soot inside the casing of the fully automatic cooking machine. In order to discharge the soot inside the casing, an exhaust fan is generally installed in the fully automatic cooking machine to exhaust the soot inside the casing. Since the existing fully automatic cooking machine directly discharges the generated soot, it will pollute the environment.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对上述问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种全自动炒菜机油烟处理装置及全自动炒菜机,其能够对全自动炒菜机在炒菜过程中产生的油烟进行处理,从而能够避免油烟对环境的污染。In view of the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a fully automatic cooking machine fume processing device and a fully automatic cooking machine, which can process the fumes generated by the fully automatic cooking machine during the cooking process, thereby avoiding the environmental pollution of the soot. .
为了实现上述目的,本发明的一实施例提供了一种全自动炒菜机油烟处理装置,其包括:In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a fully automatic cooking machine fume processing apparatus, including:
机壳;cabinet;
炒锅机构,其设于所述机壳内,其包括炒锅、炒锅工位控制装置以及炒锅移动控制装置;所述炒锅工位控制装置用于将所述炒锅固定在所述炒锅移动控制装置上,并控制所述炒锅翻转以使所述炒锅到达相应的工位进行相应的操作;所述炒锅移动控制装置用于控制所述炒锅工位控制装置在所述机壳内部定向移动以带动所述炒锅在所述机壳内部定向移动;a wok mechanism, which is disposed in the casing, and includes a wok, a wok station control device, and a wok moving control device; the wok station control device is configured to fix the wok in the The wok moves on the control device, and controls the wok to be turned over to cause the wok to reach a corresponding station for corresponding operation; the wok moving control device is used to control the wok station control device at the Orienting movement inside the casing to drive the wok to move inwardly inside the casing;
油烟处理装置,其具有的进烟口与所述机壳的内部连通;及,a soot processing device having a smoke inlet communicating with the interior of the casing; and
控制装置,其均与所述炒锅工位控制装置及炒锅移动控制装置电连接。The control device is electrically connected to the wok station control device and the wok movement control device.
本发明实施例提供的所述全自动炒菜机,相比现有技术产生的技术效果为:The fully automatic cooking machine provided by the embodiment of the invention has the technical effects compared with the prior art:
首先,本发明实施例通过利用所述炒锅移动控制装置来控制所述炒锅进行移动,这样使得炒锅在炒菜的过程中能够根据需要移动到预定的位置,从而使得所述炒锅能够很好地与全自动炒菜机的其他装置进行配合,提高了全自动炒菜机的自动化。其次,本发明实施例通过设置所述油烟处理装置,这样可以对所述机壳内的油烟进行处理,从而降低油烟对环境的污染。First, the embodiment of the present invention controls the wok to move by using the wok moving control device, so that the wok can be moved to a predetermined position as needed during the cooking process, thereby making the wok very Cooperate well with other devices of the fully automatic cooking machine to improve the automation of the fully automatic cooking machine. Secondly, in the embodiment of the present invention, the soot processing device is arranged, so that the soot in the casing can be treated, thereby reducing the pollution of the soot to the environment.
较佳地,所述油烟处理装置设于所述机壳内,所述油烟处理装置包括:Preferably, the soot processing device is disposed in the casing, and the soot processing device comprises:
箱体,其设有加水口、出烟口与所述进烟口,其内部具有连通所述进烟口与所述出烟口的油烟通道;a tank having a water inlet, a smoke outlet and the inlet, the inside of which has a soot passage connecting the inlet and the outlet;
风机,其与所述控制装置电连接,其用于将油烟从所述进烟口抽入到所述箱体内并从所述出烟口排出;a fan electrically connected to the control device for drawing soot from the smoke inlet into the casing and discharging from the outlet;
油烟过滤组件,其设于所述油烟通道内;a soot filter assembly disposed in the soot channel;
微型制冷器,其与所述控制装置电连接,其具有的制冷部设于所述油烟通道内;a micro refrigerator, which is electrically connected to the control device, and has a refrigeration unit disposed in the soot channel;
水循环管路,其具有的至少一第一出水口均位于所述箱体内的上部并位于所述油烟通道的正上方,其具有的至少一第一进水口均位于所述箱体内的下部;及,a water circulation line having at least one first water outlet located at an upper portion of the tank and located directly above the soot passage, and having at least one first water inlet located at a lower portion of the tank; ,
水泵,其与所述控制装置电连接并设于所述水循环管路中。A water pump electrically connected to the control device and disposed in the water circulation line.
较佳地,所述全自动炒菜机还包括进烟管及固定在所述机壳内部并用于与所述炒锅的锅口相配合的锅盖;所述进烟管的一端与所述锅盖贯穿有的一开口连接,所述进烟管的另一端密封穿过所述进烟口并与所述油烟处理装置的内部连通;所述油烟处理装置的出气口与所述机壳的内部连通;Preferably, the fully automatic cooking machine further comprises a smoke inlet pipe and a lid fixed inside the casing for matching with the mouth of the wok; one end of the inlet pipe and the pot The cover is connected through an opening, the other end of the inlet pipe is sealed through the inlet and communicates with the interior of the soot processing device; the air outlet of the soot processing device and the interior of the casing Connected
其中,当所述炒锅翻转至炒菜工位时,所述炒锅的锅口朝向所述锅盖且所述炒锅的中轴线与所述锅盖的中轴线重合。Wherein, when the wok is turned over to the cooking station, the pot mouth of the wok faces the lid and the central axis of the wok coincides with the central axis of the lid.
较佳地,所述炒锅移动控制装置包括主驱动丝杆、副驱动丝杆、驱动电机、同步转动组件以及两个移动连接件;两个所述移动连接件用于与所述炒锅的两侧连接;所述主驱动丝杆的第一端与其中一个所述移动连接件连接,所述副驱动丝杆的第一端与另一个所述移动连接件连接;所述主驱动丝杆的第二端通过所述同步转动组件与所述副驱动丝杆的第二端连接;所述驱动电机与所述控制装置电连接并用于驱动所述主驱动丝杆转动。Preferably, the wok moving control device comprises a main driving screw, a secondary driving screw, a driving motor, a synchronous rotating component and two moving connecting members; two of the moving connecting members are used for the wok Connecting at both sides; a first end of the main drive screw is coupled to one of the moving links, and a first end of the secondary drive screw is coupled to another of the moving links; the main drive screw The second end is coupled to the second end of the secondary drive screw by the synchronous rotating assembly; the drive motor is electrically coupled to the control device and configured to drive the primary drive screw to rotate.
较佳地,所述全自动炒菜机还包括下料机构,所述下料机构设于所述机壳内;所述下料机构包括用于投落食物配料的下料仓及仓门驱动装置;所述下料仓的底端面设有至少一个下料口,且每一个所述下料口均设有仓门;所述仓门驱动装置与所述控制装置电连接并用于对应驱动所述仓门打开和关闭。Preferably, the fully automatic cooking machine further comprises a cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism is disposed in the casing; the feeding mechanism comprises a lower bin and a door driving device for dropping the food ingredients The bottom end surface of the lower silo is provided with at least one feeding opening, and each of the discharging openings is provided with a warehouse door; the door driving device is electrically connected with the control device and is used for corresponding driving The door opens and closes.
较佳地,所述全自动炒菜机还包括食物垃圾处理器、导流壳体及洗锅装置;Preferably, the fully automatic cooking machine further comprises a food waste disposer, a diversion housing and a washing pot device;
所述洗锅装置,其设于所述机壳内并与所述控制装置电连接,其用于对翻转到清洗工位的所述炒锅进行清洗;The washing pot device is disposed in the casing and electrically connected to the control device for cleaning the wok turned over to the cleaning station;
所述食物垃圾处理器设于所述机壳内,所述食物垃圾处理器的出口与所述机壳的下部开设有的排水口连通;所述导流壳体为中空结构且上下两端开口,所述导流壳体设于所述炒锅的下方并位于所述食物垃圾处理器的正上方,所述导流壳体由其顶部到其底部逐渐收窄,所述导流壳体底部的开口与所述食物垃圾处理器的入口连通。The food waste disposer is disposed in the casing, and an outlet of the food waste disposer is connected to a drain opening provided in a lower portion of the casing; the diversion casing is a hollow structure and the upper and lower ends are open The flow guiding shell is disposed below the wok and directly above the food waste disposer, the diversion housing is gradually narrowed from the top to the bottom thereof, and the bottom of the diversion housing The opening is in communication with the inlet of the food waste disposer.
较佳地,所述全自动炒菜机还包括出菜托盘及设于所述机壳内的菜盘位置检测器;Preferably, the fully automatic cooking machine further comprises a dishing tray and a tray position detector disposed in the casing;
所述出菜托盘设于所述炒锅的正下方并用于放置菜盘;所述机壳的一侧面开设有邻近所述出菜托盘的出菜口;The dish tray is disposed directly below the wok and is used for placing a dish; one side of the casing is provided with a food outlet adjacent to the dish tray;
所述菜盘位置检测器,其用于检测所述菜盘的放置位置并与所述控制装置电连接;所述控制装置根据所述菜盘位置检测器的检测信号控制所述炒锅移动控制装置的工作。a tray position detector for detecting a placement position of the tray and electrically connecting with the control device; the control device controlling the wok movement control according to a detection signal of the tray position detector The work of the device.
较佳地,所述炒锅机构还包括炒锅加热装置以及炒锅翻炒装置;所述炒锅加热装置与所述控制装置电连接并用于对所述炒锅加热;所述炒锅翻炒装置与所述控制装置电连接并用于控制所述炒锅绕所述炒锅的中轴线旋转。Preferably, the wok mechanism further comprises a wok heating device and a wok stir frying device; the wok heating device is electrically connected to the control device and used to heat the wok; the wok stir fry A device is electrically coupled to the control device and is configured to control rotation of the fry pan about a center axis of the fry pan.
较佳地,所述机壳的设有所述出菜口的所述一侧面还开设有侧门口,一门板可活动地安装在所述机壳上以打开和关闭所述侧门口。Preferably, the side of the casing provided with the food outlet is further provided with a side door, and a door panel is movably mounted on the casing to open and close the side door.
较佳地,所述机壳的顶部设有顶盖板以及与所述顶盖板对应的顶门口,所述顶盖板可活动地安装在所述机壳上以打开和关闭所述顶门口。Preferably, the top of the casing is provided with a top cover and a top door corresponding to the top cover, the top cover is movably mounted on the casing to open and close the top door .
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明的技术方案,下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, which are common in the art. For the skilled person, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without any creative work.
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种全自动炒菜机的整体结构示意图;1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a fully automatic cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1中所述炒菜机中的门板和顶盖板处于打开状态时的状态示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the state in which the door panel and the top cover in the cooking machine of Figure 1 are in an open state;
图3是本发明实施例提供一种全自动炒菜机的局部结构示意图;3 is a schematic partial structural view of a fully automatic cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例提供一种全自动炒菜机的局部结构的右视图;4 is a right side view showing a partial structure of a fully automatic cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例提供一种全自动炒菜机的局部结构的左视图;Figure 5 is a left side view showing a partial structure of a fully automatic cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是图1示出的油烟处理装置的结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the soot processing device shown in Figure 1;
图7是图1示出的油烟处理装置的油烟流向示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the flow of soot in the soot processing device shown in Figure 1;
图8是图1示出的油烟处理装置的局部剖面图;Figure 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the soot processing apparatus shown in Figure 1;
图9是图1示出的油烟处理装置安装有油烟过滤层时的状态示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic view showing a state in which the soot processing device shown in Figure 1 is installed with a soot filter layer;
图10是图1示出的油烟处理装置的局部结构的侧视图;Figure 10 is a side elevational view showing a partial structure of the soot processing device shown in Figure 1;
图11是图1示出的所述炒锅机构的整体结构示意图;Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the wok mechanism shown in Figure 1;
图12是图11示出的所述炒锅移动控制装置的侧视图;Figure 12 is a side view of the wok moving control device shown in Figure 11;
图13是图1示出的所述炒锅机构的局部结构示意图;Figure 13 is a partial structural schematic view of the wok mechanism shown in Figure 1;
图14是图11示出的所述炒锅移动控制装置的局部结构示意图;Figure 14 is a partial structural schematic view of the wok moving control device shown in Figure 11;
图15是图11示出的所述炒锅移动控制装置的局部结构示意图;Figure 15 is a partial structural schematic view of the wok moving control device shown in Figure 11;
图16是图1示出的所述洗锅装置的结构示意图;Figure 16 is a schematic structural view of the washing pot device shown in Figure 1;
图17是图1示出的下料机构的结构分解状态示意图;Figure 17 is a schematic exploded view showing the structure of the unloading mechanism shown in Figure 1;
图18是仓门未打开时的下料机构的剖视图;Figure 18 is a cross-sectional view of the unloading mechanism when the door is not opened;
图19是仓门打开时的下料机构的剖视图Figure 19 is a cross-sectional view of the unloading mechanism when the door is opened
图20是下料机构上翻转并处于下料工序时的炒菜机的简化图;Figure 20 is a simplified view of the cooking machine when the unloading mechanism is turned over and is in the blanking process;
图21是下料机构下翻转以让多仓格配料盒进入下料仓内时的炒菜机的简化图。Figure 21 is a simplified diagram of the cooking machine when the unloading mechanism is turned down to allow the multi-bin batching box to enter the lower bin.
附图标识说明:Description of the figure:
1.机壳;100.烹饪腔体;101.排水口;102.出菜口;103.进出口;104.侧门口;105.顶门口;1. casing; 100. cooking cavity; 101. drain; 102. food outlet; 103. import and export; 104. side door; 105.
2.炒锅机构;20.炒锅;21.炒锅工位控制装置;22.炒锅移动控制装置;220.主驱动丝杆;221.副驱动丝杆;222.驱动电机;223.移动连接件;224.同步转动组件;2240.第一同步轮;2241.第二同步轮;2242.第一同步皮带;2243.第三同步轮;2244.第四同步轮;2245.第二同步皮带;23.锅盖;24.炒锅加热装置;25.炒锅翻炒装置;250.转轴;251.翻炒电机;252.炒锅固定架;26.直线滑轨;27.限位开关盒;271.第一限位开关;272.第二限位开关;2. wok mechanism; 20. wok; 21. wok station control device; 22. wok mobile control device; 220. main drive screw; 221. auxiliary drive screw; 222. drive motor; Connecting piece; 224. synchronous rotating component; 2240. first synchronous wheel; 2241. second synchronous wheel; 2242. first synchronous belt; 2243. third synchronous wheel; 2244. fourth synchronous wheel; ; 23. pot lid; 24. wok heating device; 25. wok stir fry device; 250. shaft; 251. stir fry motor; 252. wok holder; 26. linear slide; 27. limit switch box ;271. first limit switch; 272. second limit switch;
3.油烟处理装置;32.箱体;320.加水口;321.进烟口;322.出烟口;323.油烟通道;324.散热口;325.加水管;33.风机;34.油烟过滤组件;340.油烟过滤层;35.微型制冷器;350.制冷片;351.导热部;36.水循环管路;360.第一出水口;361.第一进水口;37.水泵;38.喷淋板;380.喷淋孔;39.冷却体;390.第二进水口;391.第二出水口;310.容纳腔体;311.进烟管;312.喷淋腔体;3120.通口;3121.油烟喷淋通道;313.第一纵隔板;3130.油烟通道口;314.横隔板;315.第二纵隔板;316.第三纵隔板;3160.缝隙口;317.第一过滤箱;3170.油烟进口;3171.出气口;3172.油烟过滤层;3173.排水管;318.出烟管;319.第二过滤箱;3190.油烟过滤层;4.下料机构;40.下料仓;400.下料口;401.仓门;402.配料口;41.仓门驱动装置;42.下料机构翻转装置;43.多仓格配料盒;430.仓格;431.开口;5.食物垃圾处理器;6.导流壳体;7.洗锅装置;70.洗锅喷头;71.水管开关;72.进水管;8.出菜托盘;9.菜盘位置检测器;11.门板;110.窗口;12.顶盖板;13.控制装置;14.人机操作界面。3. fume treatment device; 32. box; 320. water inlet; 321. inlet port; 322. outlet port; 323. soot channel; 324. vent; 325. water pipe; 33. fan; Filter assembly; 340. soot filter layer; 35. micro-refrigerator; 350. refrigeration sheet; 351. heat transfer portion; 36. water circulation line; 360. first water outlet; 361. first water inlet; 37. water pump; Spray plate; 380. spray hole; 39. cooling body; 390. second water inlet; 391. second water outlet; 310. housing cavity; 311. inlet pipe; 312. spray chamber; Port; 3121. soot spray channel; 313. first longitudinal partition; 3130. soot passage opening; 314. transverse partition; 315. second longitudinal partition; 316. third longitudinal partition; 3160. The first filter box; 3170. oil smoke inlet; 3171. air outlet; 3172. soot filter layer; 3173. drain pipe; 318. smoke pipe; 319. second filter box; 3190. soot filter layer; Institution; 40. Unloading bin; 400. Feeding port; 401. Barn door; 402. Dosing port; 41. Barn door driving device; 42. Unloading mechanism turning device; 43. Multi-grid ingredient box; 431. Opening; 5. Food waste disposer; 6. Guide Flow shell; 7. pot washing device; 70. pot washing nozzle; 71. water pipe switch; 72. inlet pipe; 8. dish tray; 9. dish position detector; 11. door panel; 110. window; Top cover; 13. Control device; 14. Human-machine interface.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
请参见图1与图2,本发明实施例提供了一种全自动炒菜机,其包括机壳1油烟处理装置3、炒锅机构2、控制装置13及人机操作界面14。其中,所述炒锅机构2设于所述机壳1内,其包括炒锅20、炒锅工位控制装置21以及炒锅移动控制装置22;所述炒锅工位控制装置21用于将所述炒锅20固定在所述炒锅移动控制装置22上,并控制所述炒锅20翻转以使所述炒锅20到达相应的工位进行相应的操作;所述炒锅移动控制装置22用于控制所述炒锅工位控制装置21在所述机壳1内部定向移动以带动所述炒锅20在所述机壳1内部定向移动。所述油烟处理装置3具有的进烟口321与所述机壳1的内部连通,所述油烟处理装置3具有的出气口322可以与所述机壳1的外部连通也可以与所述机壳1的内部连通。所述人机操作界面14设于所述机壳1的外侧上(例如可设于所述机壳1外的顶部或侧面)。所述人机操作界面14、所述炒锅工位控制装置21和炒锅移动控制装置22均与所述控制装置13电连接,以接收所述控制装置13根据预设的菜谱指令而发出的控制指令,并根据所述控制指令执行相应的操作。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a fully automatic cooking machine, which includes a casing 1 soot processing device 3, a wok mechanism 2, a control device 13, and a man-machine interface 14. The wok mechanism 2 is disposed in the casing 1 and includes a wok 20, a wok station control device 21 and a wok moving control device 22; the wok station control device 21 is used for The wok 20 is fixed on the wok moving control device 22, and controls the wok 20 to be turned over to cause the wok 20 to reach a corresponding station for corresponding operation; the wok moving control device 22 It is used for controlling the orientation of the wok station control device 21 inside the casing 1 to drive the wok 20 to move in the inside of the casing 1 . The fume processing device 3 has a smoke inlet 321 communicating with the interior of the casing 1. The fume processing device 3 has an air outlet 322 that can communicate with the outside of the casing 1 or with the casing. 1 internal connection. The man-machine interface 14 is disposed on an outer side of the casing 1 (eg, may be disposed on a top or side of the casing 1). The man-machine operation interface 14, the wok station control device 21 and the wok movement control device 22 are both electrically connected to the control device 13 to receive the control device 13 according to a preset recipe instruction. Controlling the instructions and performing corresponding operations in accordance with the control instructions.
在本发明实施例中,为了提高所述机壳1的气密性能,以防止所述机壳1内的油烟直接排出到所述机壳1的外面,优选地,所述机壳1内设有密封设置的烹饪腔体100,且所述炒锅机构2整个设于所述烹饪腔体100内,这样所述炒锅20产生油烟就会集聚在所述烹饪腔体100内。In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to improve the airtight performance of the casing 1 to prevent the soot in the casing 1 from being directly discharged to the outside of the casing 1, preferably, the casing 1 is provided. There is a sealed cooking chamber 100, and the fryer mechanism 2 is entirely disposed within the cooking cavity 100 such that the fry 20 produces soot that collects within the cooking cavity 100.
为了便于理解,下面结合图3至图10对所述油烟处理装置3的结构进行具体说明:For ease of understanding, the structure of the soot processing device 3 will be specifically described below with reference to FIGS. 3 to 10:
优选地,请参见图3至图10,所述油烟处理装置3设于所述机壳1内,所述油烟处理装置3包括:箱体32、风机33、油烟过滤组件34、微型制冷器35、水循环管路36及水泵37。具体地,所述箱体32开设有加水口320、进烟口321与出烟口322,所述箱体32的内部具有连通所述进烟口321与所述出烟口322的油烟通道323,所述进烟口321与所述出烟口322均与所述烹饪腔体100连通。所述风机33用于将油烟从所述进烟口321抽入到所述箱体32内并从所述出烟口322排出。所述油烟过滤组件34设于所述油烟通道323内。所述微型制冷器35优选为半导体制冷器,所述微型制冷器35具有的至少一制冷片350均设于所述油烟通道323内;所述水循环管路36,其具有的至少一第一出水口360均位于所述箱体32内的上部并位于所述油烟通道323的正上方,其具有的至少一第一进水口361均位于所述箱体32内的下部;所述水泵37设于所述水循环管路36中。所述风机33、所述微型制冷器35和所述水泵37均与所述控制装置13电连接,以接收所述控制装置13根据预设的菜谱指令而发出的控制指令,并根据所述控制指令执行相应的操作。Preferably, referring to FIG. 3 to FIG. 10, the soot processing device 3 is disposed in the casing 1. The soot processing device 3 includes: a casing 32, a fan 33, a soot filter assembly 34, and a micro-refrigerator 35. , water circulation line 36 and water pump 37. Specifically, the tank 32 is provided with a water inlet 320, a smoke inlet 321 and a smoke outlet 322. The interior of the box 32 has a soot channel 323 that communicates the inlet 321 and the outlet 322. The smoke inlet 321 and the smoke outlet 322 are both in communication with the cooking cavity 100. The fan 33 is for drawing soot from the smoke inlet 321 into the casing 32 and discharging it from the outlet 322. The soot filter assembly 34 is disposed in the soot channel 323. The micro-refrigerator 35 is preferably a semiconductor refrigerator, and the micro-refrigerator 35 has at least one refrigerating piece 350 disposed in the soot channel 323; the water circulation line 36 has at least one first out The water outlets 360 are located at an upper portion of the casing 32 and directly above the oil smoke passage 323, and have at least one first water inlet 361 located at a lower portion of the casing 32; the water pump 37 is disposed at The water circulation line 36. The fan 33, the micro-refrigerator 35 and the water pump 37 are electrically connected to the control device 13 to receive a control command issued by the control device 13 according to a preset recipe instruction, and according to the control The instruction performs the corresponding operation.
本发明实施例的工作原理为:所述全自动炒菜机在炒菜的过程中,所述烹饪腔体100内部会不断产生油烟。而在所述风机33的增压吹送作用下,所述烹饪腔体100内部的油烟会通过所述进烟口321进入到所述油烟通道323中,然后会被所述油烟过滤组件34进行过滤处理。并且在这个过程中,所述微型制冷器35的所述制冷片350工作而会使得所述油烟通道323的温度降低,从而使得进入到所述油烟通道323内的油烟冷凝,进而使得所述油烟过滤组件34能够更好地对油烟进行过滤处理。而且所述水循环管路36在所述水泵37的作用下,会不断通过所述第一出水口360向位于所述油烟通道323内的所述油烟过滤组件34喷水,这样会进一步使得所述油烟通道323内的温度降低而使得油烟能够有效冷凝,从而进一步地使得所述油烟过滤组件34能够更好地对油烟进行过滤处理。而且落下到所述箱体32内的底部的水会在所述水泵37的作用下再次进入到所述水循环管路36中。此外,由于所述进烟口321与所述出烟口322均与密封设置的所述烹饪腔体100连通,这样所述烹饪腔体100中的油烟通过所述进烟口321进入到所述箱体32内进过油烟处理后,残余的油烟会再次通过所述出烟口322进入到所述烹饪腔体100。不断重复上述过程,这样就可以使得所述烹饪腔体100内的油烟能够被有效处理而无需排放到所述机壳1外,从而实现油烟的零排放。The working principle of the embodiment of the present invention is that the fully automatic cooking machine continuously generates soot inside the cooking cavity 100 during the cooking process. Under the pressurized blowing action of the fan 33, the soot inside the cooking cavity 100 enters the soot channel 323 through the smoke inlet 321 and is then filtered by the soot filter assembly 34. deal with. And in the process, the cooling fin 350 of the micro-refrigerator 35 operates to lower the temperature of the soot passage 323, thereby causing the soot entering the soot passage 323 to condense, thereby causing the soot The filter assembly 34 is capable of better filtering the soot. Moreover, the water circulation line 36, under the action of the water pump 37, continuously sprays water through the first water outlet 360 to the soot filter assembly 34 located in the soot passage 323, which further makes the The temperature within the soot channel 323 is reduced to enable the soot to condense effectively, thereby further enabling the soot filter assembly 34 to better filter the soot. Moreover, the water falling down to the bottom of the tank 32 will again enter the water circulation line 36 by the action of the water pump 37. In addition, since the air inlet 321 and the smoke outlet 322 are both in communication with the sealed cooking chamber 100, the soot in the cooking cavity 100 enters the smoke through the smoke inlet 321 After the soot treatment in the tank 32, the residual fumes will again enter the cooking chamber 100 through the outlet 322. The above process is continuously repeated, so that the soot in the cooking chamber 100 can be effectively processed without being discharged to the outside of the casing 1, thereby achieving zero discharge of the soot.
可以理解的是,所述微型制冷器35还可以为其他现有的微型制冷装置,在此不做赘述。It can be understood that the micro-refrigerator 35 can also be other existing micro-refrigeration devices, and details are not described herein.
需要说明的是,请参见图6,当所述箱体32内及所述水循环管路36中的水不足时,可以通过所述加水口320向所述箱体32内加水。优选地,请参见图6,所述加水口320开设于所述箱体32的顶部,所述加水口320密封穿过有一加水管325,所述加水管325的一端穿入到所述箱体32内,这样通过所述加水管325就可以向所述箱体32内加水。示例性地,所述加水管325可以与外部的水源连通,且可以在所述加水管325中设置一个水管阀(图未示),当需要向所述箱体32内加水时,可以控制打开所述水管阀。可以理解的是,还可以通过所述加水口320向所述箱体32内加入油烟清洗液,这样加入到所述箱体32内的油烟清洗液可以与所述箱体32内的水混合,然后通过所述水循环管路36输送到所述第一出水口360而不断喷向下方的所述油烟过滤组件34上,从而对所述油烟过滤组件34进行油烟清洗,这样就无需频繁地对所述油烟过滤组件34进行更换。It should be noted that, referring to FIG. 6 , when the water in the tank 32 and the water circulation line 36 is insufficient, water can be added to the tank 32 through the water inlet 320 . Preferably, referring to FIG. 6, the water inlet 320 is opened at the top of the box 32, and the water inlet 320 is sealed through a water supply pipe 325, and one end of the water supply pipe 325 is inserted into the casing. 32, water can be added to the tank 32 through the water supply pipe 325. Illustratively, the water supply pipe 325 may be in communication with an external water source, and a water pipe valve (not shown) may be disposed in the water supply pipe 325, and may be controlled to open when water is required to be added to the casing 32. The water pipe valve. It can be understood that the soot cleaning liquid can also be added into the box 32 through the water adding port 320, so that the soot cleaning liquid added into the box 32 can be mixed with the water in the box 32. Then, the water outlet pipe 36 is sent to the first water outlet 360 and continuously sprayed to the soot filter assembly 34 below, thereby performing soot cleaning on the soot filter assembly 34, so that there is no need to frequently The soot filter assembly 34 is replaced.
示例性地,在本发明实施例中,请参见图9,所述油烟过滤组件34可以优选为多层设于所述油烟通道323内的油烟过滤层340。Illustratively, in the embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 9 , the soot filter assembly 34 may preferably be a plurality of layers of soot filter layer 340 disposed in the soot channel 323 .
在本发明实施例中,较佳地,请参见图6至图8,所述油烟处理装置3还包括开设有多个喷淋孔380的喷淋板38,所述喷淋板38起间隔作用地设于所述油烟通道323与所述箱体32内的顶部之间,以将所述油烟通道323与所述箱体32内的顶部间隔开;所述至少一第一出水口360位于所述喷淋板38的上方,这样所述第一出水口360喷出来的水可以落下到所述喷淋板38上, 然后会经过所述喷淋板38的所述多个喷淋孔380分散地落下到所述油烟通道323内,从而达到均匀喷淋的效果。因此通过设置所述喷淋板38,可以让所述第一出水口360喷出来的水能够比较均匀地喷淋到所述油烟通道323中,从而能够对所述油烟通道323进行更有效地降温。In the embodiment of the present invention, preferably, referring to FIG. 6 to FIG. 8 , the soot processing device 3 further includes a shower plate 38 having a plurality of spray holes 380 , and the spray plate 38 functions as a spacer. Between the soot channel 323 and the top of the casing 32 to space the soot channel 323 from the top of the casing 32; the at least one first water outlet 360 is located at Above the shower plate 38, water sprayed from the first water outlet 360 can be dropped onto the shower plate 38 and then dispersed through the plurality of spray holes 380 of the shower plate 38. The ground falls into the soot channel 323 to achieve a uniform spray effect. Therefore, by providing the shower plate 38, the water sprayed by the first water outlet 360 can be sprayed relatively uniformly into the oil smoke passage 323, so that the oil smoke passage 323 can be cooled more effectively. .
示例性地,请参见图6至图8,所述油烟处理装置3还包括为中空结构的冷却体39,所述冷却体39具有的第二进水口390与所述水循环管路36的出水管段连通,所述冷却体39具有的第二出水口391位于所述喷淋板38的上方,这样所述水循环管路36的出水管段的水可以通过所述第二进水口390流入到所述冷却体39内,然后通过所述第二出水口391喷落到所述喷淋板38上。为了使得所述冷却体39能够冷却所述微型制冷器35的导热部351,将所述冷却体39与所述微型制冷器35的导热部351两者接触设置,这样不断流入到所述冷却体39内的冷水可以不断带走所述导热部351的热量而使得所述导热部351能够得到冷却,从而使得所述微型制冷器35能够更好地进行制冷工作。需要说明的是,所述冷却体39可以箱结构也可以为弯曲的管路结构等,在此不做具体限定。Illustratively, referring to FIG. 6 to FIG. 8 , the soot processing device 3 further includes a cooling body 39 which is a hollow structure, and the cooling body 39 has a second water inlet 390 and an outlet pipe of the water circulation line 36 . The section of the cooling body 39 has a second water outlet 391 located above the shower plate 38 such that water of the outlet pipe section of the water circulation line 36 can flow into the water through the second water inlet 390. The inside of the cooling body 39 is then sprayed onto the shower plate 38 through the second water outlet 391. In order to enable the heat sink 39 to cool the heat transfer portion 351 of the micro-refrigerator 35, the heat sink 39 is placed in contact with both the heat transfer portions 351 of the micro-refrigerator 35, so that the cooling body continuously flows into the heat sink portion. The cold water in 39 can continuously take away the heat of the heat conducting portion 351 to enable the heat conducting portion 351 to be cooled, thereby enabling the micro refrigerator 35 to perform the cooling operation better. It should be noted that the cooling body 39 may have a box structure or a curved pipeline structure and the like, and is not specifically limited herein.
当所述微型制冷器35位于所述箱体32内时,为了使得所述微型制冷器35能够有效地进行散热工作,在本发明实施例中,进一步地,请参见图8,所述箱体32的顶部开设有散热口324,所述喷淋板38的上方设有一与所述散热口324连通的容纳腔体310,所述微型制冷器35的导热部351及所述冷却体39均设于所述容纳腔体310中,这样所述微型制冷器35的所述导热部351产生的热量可以通过所述散热口324排放出去。并且由于所述容纳腔体310只与所述散热口324连通,这样所述导热部351产生的热量也只能通过所述散热口324排放出去而不能进入到所述油烟通道323中。需要说明的是,所述容纳腔体310可以为中空的方体结构或者是中空的圆柱体结构等,在此不做具体限定。When the micro-refrigerator 35 is located in the casing 32, in order to enable the micro-refrigerator 35 to perform heat-dissipating work effectively, in the embodiment of the present invention, further, referring to FIG. A heat dissipation port 324 is defined in the top of the showerhead 38. A receiving cavity 310 communicating with the heat dissipation port 324 is disposed above the shower plate 38. The heat conducting portion 351 and the cooling body 39 of the micro refrigerator 35 are provided. In the accommodating cavity 310, heat generated by the heat conducting portion 351 of the micro chiller 35 can be discharged through the heat dissipating port 324. Moreover, since the accommodating cavity 310 is only in communication with the heat dissipation port 324, the heat generated by the heat conducting portion 351 can only be discharged through the heat dissipation port 324 and cannot enter the oil smoke passage 323. It should be noted that the accommodating cavity 310 may be a hollow square structure or a hollow cylindrical structure, and is not specifically limited herein.
在上述发明实施例中,优选地,请参见图4至图6,所述油烟处理装置3还包括进烟管311(可以与下文提到的锅盖23相配合设置)及顶部开口的喷淋腔体312,所述喷淋腔体312的顶部固定于所述喷淋板38的开设有喷淋孔380的部位的底部,所述喷淋腔体312的底部位于所述箱体32内的底部的上方且开设有通口3120;所述进烟管311的一端往所述箱体32内部的方向密封穿过所述进烟口321,并密封地穿入所述喷淋腔体312内,所述进烟管311的另一端穿入所述烹饪腔体100中,这样在所述风机33的作用下,所述烹饪腔体100中的油烟可以通过所述进烟管311进入到所述喷淋腔体312中,然后通过所述通口3120进入到所述箱体32与所述喷淋腔体312之间的区域,最后通过所述出烟口322排出。在所述喷淋腔体312内,所述进烟管311的所述一端与所述通口3120之间形成有一经过延长设置的油烟喷淋通道3121,这样可以使得进入到所述喷淋腔体312内的油烟的走过的路径变得更长,更有利于油烟的冷凝及过滤。其中,所述油烟喷淋通道3121内设有至少一层油烟过滤层340,所述至少一制冷片350均设于所述喷淋腔体312内并分布于所述油烟喷淋通道3121的正上方。此外,所述油烟喷淋通道3121的每一段的底部均与所述通口3120连通,这样从所述喷淋板38的所述喷淋孔380喷淋到所述油烟喷淋通道3121内的水可以通过所述通口3120排放到所述箱体32内的底部。In the above embodiment of the invention, preferably, referring to FIG. 4 to FIG. 6, the soot processing device 3 further includes a smoke inlet pipe 311 (which can be disposed in cooperation with the lid 23 mentioned below) and a top opening spray. The top of the spray chamber 312 is fixed to the bottom of the portion of the shower plate 38 where the shower hole 380 is opened, and the bottom of the spray chamber 312 is located in the box 32. a through port 3120 is defined in the upper portion of the bottom portion; an end of the inlet pipe 311 is sealed through the inlet port 321 in a direction inside the casing 32, and is sealingly penetrated into the shower cavity 312. The other end of the inlet pipe 311 penetrates into the cooking cavity 100, so that under the action of the fan 33, the soot in the cooking cavity 100 can enter through the inlet pipe 311. The shower cavity 312 is then introduced into the area between the tank 32 and the shower cavity 312 through the port 3120, and finally discharged through the smoke outlet 322. In the shower chamber 312, an extended soot spray channel 3121 is formed between the one end of the inlet pipe 311 and the port 3120, so that the shower chamber can be accessed. The path of the soot in the body 312 becomes longer, which is more conducive to condensation and filtration of the soot. At least one layer of the soot filter layer 340 is disposed in the soot spray channel 3121, and the at least one refrigerating sheet 350 is disposed in the spray chamber 312 and distributed in the soot spray channel 3121. Above. In addition, the bottom of each section of the soot shower channel 3121 is in communication with the port 3120, such that it is sprayed from the shower hole 380 of the shower plate 38 into the soot shower channel 3121. Water can be discharged through the port 3120 to the bottom of the tank 32.
示例性地,所述油烟处理装置3还包括:请参见图6至图8,横隔板314、第一纵隔板313、第二纵隔板315及第三纵隔板316;其中,所述第一纵隔板313纵向设于所述喷淋板38与所述箱体32内的底部之间,从而将所述喷淋板38与所述箱体32内的底部之间的区域分为两部分,所述第一纵隔板313的底部与所述箱体32内的底部形成有油烟通道口3130。所述横隔板314位于所述喷淋板38与所述箱体32内的底部之间,且横设于所述第一纵隔板313和一与其相对的箱体32的侧板之间。这样,所述横隔板314、所述第一纵隔板313、所述喷淋板38及所述箱体32的相应的内侧壁就可以围成所述喷淋腔体312。Illustratively, the soot processing apparatus 3 further includes: see FIGS. 6-8, a partition 314, a first vertical partition 313, a second vertical partition 315, and a third vertical partition 316; wherein, the first The longitudinal partition 313 is longitudinally disposed between the shower plate 38 and the bottom of the casing 32, thereby dividing the area between the shower plate 38 and the bottom of the casing 32 into two parts. A soot passage opening 3130 is formed in a bottom of the first vertical partition 313 and a bottom in the casing 32. The diaphragm 314 is located between the shower plate 38 and the bottom of the box 32, and is disposed between the first vertical partition 313 and a side plate of the box 32 opposite thereto. Thus, the transverse partition 314, the first longitudinal partition 313, the shower plate 38, and the corresponding inner side walls of the casing 32 can enclose the shower cavity 312.
为了使得所述进烟管311的所述一端与所述通口3120之间形成的油烟喷淋通道3121能够延长,示例性地,请参见图6至图8,将所述第二纵隔板315纵向设于所述第一纵隔板313与所述箱体32的所述侧板之间,将所述第二纵隔板315的顶部与所述喷淋板38的底部密封连接,且将其底部与所述横隔板314的顶部间隔设置;并将所述第三纵隔板316纵向设于所述第二纵隔板315与所述箱体32的所述侧板之间,所述第三纵隔板316的顶部与所述喷淋板38的底部间隔设置,所述第三纵隔板316的底部固定于所述横隔板314的顶部上。这样,位于所述第一纵隔板 313与所述第二纵隔板315之间的所述排烟管的所述另一端,其排出的油烟可以首先通过所述第一纵隔板313与所述第二纵隔板315之间的区域,然后再经过所述第二纵隔板315与所述第三纵隔板316之间的区域,最后经过所述第三纵隔板316和对应的所述箱体32的内侧壁之间的区域。此外,所述出烟口322开设于所述箱体32的与所述侧板相对的另一侧板上,并位于所述喷淋板38的下方,且所述通口3120开设于在所述横隔板314上,所述通口3120位于所述第三纵隔板316与所述箱体32的所述侧板(与所述第三隔板邻近且相对)之间,这样,进入到所述喷淋腔体312内的油烟可以通过所述通口3120排出到所述横隔板314与所述箱体32内的底部之间,然后依次通过所述油烟通道口3130和所述出烟口322排放出去。由此可见,通过在所述箱体32内设置上述几块隔板,可以使得进入到所述箱体32内的油烟的通过路径变长,这样更利于油烟的冷凝和过滤。为了使得喷淋到所述第二隔板与所述第三隔板之间的水能够顺利流向所述通口3120,所述第三隔板的底部与所述横隔板314形成有缝隙口3160。In order to extend the soot shower passage 3121 formed between the one end of the inlet pipe 311 and the port 3120, for example, referring to FIGS. 6 to 8, the second vertical partition 315 is used. Longitudinally disposed between the first vertical partition 313 and the side plate of the casing 32, the top of the second vertical partition 315 is sealingly connected with the bottom of the shower plate 38, and the bottom thereof is Interposed with the top of the diaphragm 314; and longitudinally disposed between the second vertical partition 315 and the side plate of the casing 32, the third vertical partition The top of the plate 316 is spaced from the bottom of the shower plate 38, and the bottom of the third vertical partition 316 is fixed to the top of the transverse partition 314. Thus, the soot discharged from the other end of the exhaust pipe between the first vertical partition 313 and the second vertical partition 315 may first pass through the first vertical partition 313 and the first The area between the two longitudinal partitions 315, and then the area between the second longitudinal partition 315 and the third longitudinal partition 316, and finally through the third longitudinal partition 316 and the corresponding casing 32 The area between the inner sidewalls. In addition, the smoke outlet 322 is opened on the other side plate of the box 32 opposite to the side plate, and is located below the shower plate 38, and the opening 3120 is opened at the On the horizontal partition 314, the opening 3120 is located between the third vertical partition 316 and the side plate of the casing 32 (adjacent and opposite to the third partition), thus entering The soot in the spray chamber 312 can be discharged through the through port 3120 between the diaphragm 314 and the bottom of the tank 32, and then sequentially pass through the soot passage port 3130 and the outlet. The mouth 322 is discharged. It can be seen that by providing the above-mentioned several partitions in the casing 32, the passage path of the soot entering the casing 32 can be lengthened, which is more conducive to condensation and filtration of the soot. In order to allow water sprayed between the second partition plate and the third partition plate to smoothly flow to the through port 3120, a bottom portion of the third partition plate and the lateral partition plate 314 are formed with a slit opening. 3160.
需要说明的是,所述喷淋腔体312还可以为中空的圆柱体结构或其他结构等,在此不做具体限定。此外,所述喷淋腔体312内的所述油烟喷淋通道3121延长方式还可以为其他设置形式,例如可以为从上到下的螺旋结构或者是在水平面上由内往外的螺旋结构等,在此也不做具体限定。It should be noted that the shower cavity 312 may also be a hollow cylindrical structure or other structure, and is not specifically limited herein. In addition, the manner of extending the soot spray channel 3121 in the shower cavity 312 may also be in other forms, such as a spiral structure from top to bottom or a spiral structure from the inside to the outside in a horizontal plane. There is no specific limitation here.
在上述发明实施例中,较佳地,请参见图6至图9,所述油烟处理装置3还包括第一过滤箱317,所述第一过滤箱317开设有油烟进口3170与所述出气口322,所述油烟进口3170与所述出烟口322连通,所述出气口322与所述烹饪腔体100连通,这样通过所述进烟口321进入到所述箱体32内的油烟,会通过所述出烟口322进入到所述第一过滤箱317内,然后会通过所述出气口322重新进入到所述烹饪腔体100中。此外,所述出气口322所述油烟进口3170与所述出气口322之间设置有至少一层油烟过滤层3172,这样在所述箱体32内经过处理后的油烟在进入到所述第一过滤箱317内后,会被所述第一过滤箱317内的所述油烟过滤层3172进行过滤处理,从而能够更有效地处理油烟。In the above embodiment of the invention, preferably, referring to FIG. 6 to FIG. 9, the soot processing device 3 further includes a first filter box 317, and the first filter box 317 is provided with a soot inlet 3170 and the air outlet. 322, the oil smoke inlet 3170 is in communication with the smoke outlet 322, and the air outlet 322 is in communication with the cooking cavity 100, so that the smoke entering the box 32 through the smoke inlet 321 will The smoke outlet 322 enters the first filter box 317 and then re-enters the cooking cavity 100 through the air outlet 322. In addition, at least one layer of the soot filter layer 3172 is disposed between the oil smoke inlet 3170 and the air outlet 322 of the air outlet 322, so that the processed soot in the box 32 enters the first After the filter tank 317 is inside, it is filtered by the soot filter layer 3172 in the first filter tank 317, so that the soot can be processed more efficiently.
较佳地,请参见图6至图9,所述油烟处理装置3还包括一排水管3173。其中,所述油烟进口3170位于所述第一过滤箱317的顶部,所述出气口322位于所述第一过滤箱317的底部,这样所述进入到所述第一过滤箱317中的油烟,会从上往下地依次通过设置在所述油烟进口3170与所述出气口322之间的油烟过滤层3172。此外,所述第一过滤箱317位于所述箱体32的下方,所述排水管3173的一端与所述第一过滤箱317的顶部连接,所述排水管3173的另一端密封穿入所述箱体32内并相对于所述箱体32内的底部凸起,这样当向所述箱体32内加水而使得所述箱体32内的水位高于所述排水管3173的所述另一端的设置高度时,所述箱体32内的水可以通过所述排水管3173流下到所述第一过滤箱317内,并从上往下地通过设置在所述油烟进口3170与所述出气口322之间的油烟过滤层,从而可以有效地对所述第一过滤箱317进行降温,进而可以有效冷凝进入到所述第一过滤箱317内的油烟。Preferably, referring to FIG. 6 to FIG. 9, the soot processing device 3 further includes a drain pipe 3173. Wherein the soot inlet 3170 is located at the top of the first filter box 317, and the air outlet 322 is located at the bottom of the first filter box 317, such that the soot entering the first filter box 317, The soot filter layer 3172 disposed between the soot inlet 3170 and the air outlet 322 is sequentially passed from top to bottom. In addition, the first filter box 317 is located below the box 32, one end of the drain tube 3173 is connected to the top of the first filter box 317, and the other end of the drain tube 3173 is sealed into the bottom. The inside of the casing 32 is raised relative to the bottom in the casing 32 such that when water is added to the casing 32, the water level in the casing 32 is higher than the other end of the drain pipe 3173. When the height is set, the water in the tank 32 can flow down into the first filter box 317 through the drain pipe 3173, and is disposed at the oil smoke inlet 3170 and the air outlet 322 from top to bottom. The soot filter layer is disposed so as to effectively cool the first filter box 317, thereby effectively condensing the soot entering the first filter box 317.
其中,落入到所述第一过滤箱317内的水可以通过所述出气口322排放到所述烹饪腔体100的底部,然后通过所述机壳1底部开设有的排水口101(图未示,但所述排水口101与所述烹饪腔体100的底部连通)排放出去。需要说明的是,当所述加水口320开设于所述箱体32的顶部时,通过所述加水口320向所述箱体32内加水,这样在经过所述喷淋板38后可以均匀地喷淋所述油烟过滤组件34,这样不仅可以冷却所述油烟过滤组件34,还可以在一定程度上清洗所述油烟过滤组件34,落入到所述箱体32内的底部的积水的水位较高时,可以通过所述排水管3173落入到所述第一过滤箱317中,从而对所述第一过滤箱317中的油烟过滤层340进行清洗,然后通过所述出气口322排放到所述烹饪腔体100中,最后通过所述排水口101排放出去。为了加强对所述油烟过滤组件34的油烟清洗效果,可以通过所述加水口320向所述箱体32内加入油烟清洗液。The water falling into the first filter box 317 can be discharged to the bottom of the cooking cavity 100 through the air outlet 322, and then the drain port 101 opened through the bottom of the casing 1 (not shown) Shown, but the drain port 101 is in communication with the bottom of the cooking cavity 100) is discharged. It should be noted that when the water inlet 320 is opened at the top of the box 32, water is added to the box 32 through the water inlet 320, so that the shower plate 38 can be evenly distributed after passing through the shower plate 38. Spraying the soot filter assembly 34 so that not only the soot filter assembly 34 can be cooled, but also the soot filter assembly 34 can be cleaned to a certain extent, and the water level of the water falling into the bottom of the tank 32 can be lowered. When it is higher, it can fall into the first filter box 317 through the drain pipe 3173, thereby cleaning the soot filter layer 340 in the first filter box 317, and then discharging through the air outlet 322 to The cooking cavity 100 is finally discharged through the drain port 101. In order to enhance the soot cleaning effect of the soot filter assembly 34, a soot cleaning liquid may be added to the tank 32 through the water adding port 320.
优选地,请参见图6至图9,所述油烟处理装置3还包括出烟管318及第二过滤箱319;第二过滤箱319通过所述风机33与所述出烟口322连通,并通过所述出烟管318与所述第一过滤箱317的所述油烟进口3170连通,且所述第二过滤箱319内设有至少一层油烟过滤层3190。其中,从所述箱体32内通过所述出烟口322排出的油烟会进入到所述第二过滤箱319中,并在经 过所述第二过滤箱319内的所述油烟过滤层3190的过滤处理后进入到所述第一过滤箱317再次进行过滤处理,这样可以进一步提高对油烟的过滤处理效果。Preferably, referring to FIG. 6 to FIG. 9 , the soot processing device 3 further includes a smoke pipe 318 and a second filter box 319 ; the second filter box 319 is connected to the smoke outlet 322 through the fan 33 , and The fume tube 318 is in communication with the soot inlet 3170 of the first filter box 317, and the second filter box 319 is provided with at least one layer of soot filter layer 3190. Wherein, the soot discharged from the casing 32 through the outlet 322 enters the second filter tank 319 and passes through the soot filter layer 3190 in the second filter tank 319. After the filtration treatment, the first filter tank 317 is again subjected to the filtration treatment, so that the filtration treatment effect on the soot can be further improved.
需要说明的是,上述发明实施例的油烟过滤层可以由对油烟具有良好吸附能力的且导热性良好的材料制成,例如可以为钢丝球或者层叠设置的金属丝网等,在此不做具体限定。It should be noted that the soot filter layer of the above embodiment of the invention may be made of a material having good adsorption capacity to the soot and having good thermal conductivity, for example, a steel ball or a laminated metal wire mesh, etc., limited.
由上分析可知,在上述发明实施例中,通过设置所述油烟处理装置3,这样可以对炒菜过程中产生的油烟进行有效处理,从而能够有效避免油烟对环境的污染。As can be seen from the above analysis, in the above-described embodiment of the invention, by providing the soot processing device 3, it is possible to effectively treat the soot generated during the cooking process, thereby effectively avoiding environmental pollution of the soot.
为了便于理解,下面结合图11至图15对所述炒锅移动控制装置22的结构进行具体说明:For ease of understanding, the structure of the wok moving control device 22 will be specifically described below with reference to FIGS. 11 to 15:
在一种可选的实施例中,请参见图11至图15,所述炒锅移动控制装置22包括主驱动丝杆220、副驱动丝杆221、驱动电机222、同步转动组件224以及两个移动连接件223;两个所述移动连接件223用于与所述炒锅20的两侧连接;所述主驱动丝杆220的第一端与其中一个所述移动连接件223连接,所述副驱动丝杆221的第一端与另一个所述移动连接件223连接;所述主驱动丝杆220的第二端通过所述同步转动组件224与所述副驱动丝杆221的第二端连接;所述驱动电机222用于驱动所述主驱动丝杆220转动。其中,所述主驱动丝杆220和所述副驱动丝杆221保持平行设置。In an alternative embodiment, referring to FIG. 11 to FIG. 15, the wok moving control device 22 includes a main driving screw 220, a secondary driving screw 221, a driving motor 222, a synchronous rotating assembly 224, and two Moving the connecting member 223; two of the moving connecting members 223 are for connecting with both sides of the wok 20; the first end of the main driving screw 220 is connected with one of the moving connecting members 223, a first end of the secondary drive screw 221 is coupled to the other of the moving links 223; a second end of the primary drive screw 220 passes through the synchronous rotating assembly 224 and the second end of the secondary drive screw 221 The drive motor 222 is configured to drive the main drive screw 220 to rotate. Wherein, the main driving screw 220 and the auxiliary driving screw 221 are arranged in parallel.
本发明实施例中的炒锅移动控制装置22的工作原理是:驱动电机222驱动主驱动丝杆220转动,同时通过同步转动组件224带动副驱动丝杆221转动,即驱动电机222转动会同时驱动主驱动丝杆220和副驱动丝杆221转动,主驱动丝杆220和副驱动丝杆221分别将转动转化为直线运动带动炒锅20的左右两侧同步前后运动。本发明实施例采用了双边同步驱动,避免单边驱动造成炒锅20装置扭曲,同时只需采用一个驱动电机222,结构简单,降低了成本。The operating principle of the wok moving control device 22 in the embodiment of the present invention is that the driving motor 222 drives the main driving screw 220 to rotate, and simultaneously drives the auxiliary driving screw 221 to rotate by the synchronous rotating assembly 224, that is, the driving motor 222 rotates and simultaneously drives. The main drive screw 220 and the secondary drive screw 221 rotate, and the main drive screw 220 and the secondary drive screw 221 respectively convert the rotation into a linear motion to drive the left and right sides of the wok 20 to move back and forth. The embodiment of the invention adopts the bilateral synchronous driving to avoid the distortion of the wok 20 device caused by the single-side driving, and only needs one driving motor 222, the structure is simple, and the cost is reduced.
在一种可选的实施例中,请参见图11至图15,所述同步转动组件224包括第一同步轮2240、第二同步轮2241以及第一同步皮带2242;所述第一同步轮2240设置在所述主驱动丝杆220上;所述第二同步轮2241设置在所述副驱动丝杆221上;所述第一同步皮带2242连接所述第一同步轮2240与所述第二同步轮2241,以使所述第一同步轮2240转动时带动所述第二同步轮2241转动。通过所述第一同步皮带2242将第一同步轮2240的转动传输到第二同步轮2241,实现了主驱动丝杆220带动副驱动丝杆221的转动。In an optional embodiment, referring to FIG. 11 to FIG. 15, the synchronous rotating assembly 224 includes a first synchronous wheel 2240, a second synchronous wheel 2241, and a first timing belt 2242; the first synchronous wheel 2240 Provided on the main drive screw 220; the second synchronous wheel 2241 is disposed on the secondary drive screw 221; the first synchronization belt 2242 is coupled to the first synchronous wheel 2240 and the second synchronization The wheel 2241 rotates the second synchronous wheel 2241 when the first synchronous wheel 2240 is rotated. The rotation of the first synchronizing wheel 2240 is transmitted to the second synchronizing wheel 2241 by the first timing belt 2242, so that the main driving screw 220 drives the rotation of the sub driving screw 221 .
在一种可选的实施例中,请参见图11至图15,所述同步转动组件224还包括第三同步轮2243、第四同步轮2244以及第二同步皮带2245;所述驱动电机222的驱动端子与所述第三同步轮2243连接;所述第四同步轮2244设置在所述主驱动丝杆220上;所述第二同步皮带2245连接所述第三同步轮2243与所述第四同步轮2244,以使所述第三同步轮2243转动时带动所述第四同步轮2244转动。本发明实施例不是采用驱动电机222直接驱动主驱动丝杆220的方式,而是通过第三同步轮2243、第四同步轮2244以及第二同步皮带2245间接驱动主驱动丝杆220,能够很好地保护驱动电机222,延长了驱动电机222的寿命。In an optional embodiment, referring to FIG. 11 to FIG. 15, the synchronous rotating assembly 224 further includes a third synchronous wheel 2243, a fourth synchronous wheel 2244, and a second timing belt 2245; the driving motor 222 a driving terminal is connected to the third synchronous wheel 2243; the fourth synchronous wheel 2244 is disposed on the main driving screw 220; the second synchronous belt 2245 is connected to the third synchronous wheel 2243 and the fourth The synchronous wheel 2244 is configured to rotate the fourth synchronous wheel 2244 when the third synchronous wheel 2243 is rotated. The embodiment of the present invention does not use the driving motor 222 to directly drive the main driving screw 220, but indirectly drives the main driving screw 220 through the third synchronous wheel 2243, the fourth synchronous wheel 2244 and the second synchronous belt 2245, which can be very good. The ground drive motor 222 extends the life of the drive motor 222.
在一种可选的实施例中,请参见图11至图15,所述炒锅移动控制装置22还包括固定在炒菜机内部并且相互平行的两条直线滑轨26;两个所述移动连接件223一一对应地活动设置在两条所述直线滑轨26上。具体地,两个移动连接件223上分别设有滑块(图未示),所述滑块上设有与对应的直线滑轨26相配合的滑槽(图未示)。In an optional embodiment, referring to FIG. 11 to FIG. 15, the wok moving control device 22 further includes two linear slide rails 26 fixed inside the cooking machine and parallel to each other; two of the mobile connections The members 223 are movably disposed on the two linear slides 26 in a one-to-one correspondence. Specifically, the two moving connecting members 223 are respectively provided with sliders (not shown), and the sliders are provided with chutes (not shown) that cooperate with the corresponding linear sliding rails 26.
在一种可选的实施例中,请参见图11至图15,所述炒锅移动控制装置22还包括设置在其中一个所述移动连接件223上方的限位开关盒27;所述限位开关盒27包括设置在炒锅20上限位置的第一限位开关271以及设置在炒锅20下限位置的第二限位开关272。In an optional embodiment, referring to FIG. 11 to FIG. 15, the wok moving control device 22 further includes a limit switch box 27 disposed above one of the moving connectors 223; the limit The switch box 27 includes a first limit switch 271 disposed at an upper limit position of the wok 20 and a second limit switch 272 disposed at a lower limit position of the wok 20.
通过所述第一限位开关271和所述第二限位开关272能够检测炒锅20是否到达了直线运动方向上的两个极限位置,当到达两个极限位置时,停止所述驱动电机222,避免损坏了运动机构。The first limit switch 271 and the second limit switch 272 can detect whether the wok 20 has reached two extreme positions in the linear motion direction, and when the two extreme positions are reached, the drive motor 222 is stopped. To avoid damage to the moving mechanism.
更优选地,所述炒锅移动控制装置22还包括设置在其中一个所述移动连接件223上的上位传感器(图未示)和下位传感器(图未示),用于感应炉体上下驱动的位置是否到达系统要求位置。其中,上位传感器用于感应炒锅20上移时到达关闭锅盖23位置后,系统控制驱动电机222停止转动,使得炒锅20处于该位置进行翻炒动作;下位传感器用于感应炒锅20下移时到达打开锅盖23位置后,系统控制驱动电机222停止转动,使得炒锅20处于该位置进行工位变换动作。More preferably, the wok moving control device 22 further includes an upper sensor (not shown) and a lower sensor (not shown) disposed on one of the moving connecting members 223 for sensing the upper and lower driving of the furnace body. Whether the location reaches the system request location. Wherein, the upper sensor is used to sense that after the wok 20 moves up to the position of closing the lid 23, the system controls the driving motor 222 to stop rotating, so that the wok 20 is in the position for the stir-fry action; the lower sensor is used to sense the wok 20 After the shifting time reaches the position of opening the lid 23, the system controls the driving motor 222 to stop rotating, so that the wok 20 is at the position for the station changing operation.
由上分析可知,上述发明实施例通过利用所述炒锅移动控制装置22来控制所述炒锅20进行 移动,这样使得炒锅20在炒菜的过程中能够根据需要移动到预定的位置,从而使得所述炒锅20能够很好地与全自动炒菜机的其他装置进行配合,提高了全自动炒菜机的自动化。As can be seen from the above analysis, the above-described embodiment of the invention controls the wok 20 to move by using the wok moving control device 22, so that the wok 20 can be moved to a predetermined position as needed during cooking, thereby making The wok 20 can be well matched with other devices of the fully automatic cooking machine to improve the automation of the fully automatic cooking machine.
为了便于更好地理解,下面对本发明实施例的其他一些情况进行详细描述:In order to facilitate a better understanding, other aspects of the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below:
在一种可选的实施方式中,请参见图13,所述炒锅机构2还包括炒锅加热装置24以及炒锅翻炒装置25;所述炒锅加热装置24与所述控制装置13电连接并用于对所述炒锅20加热;所述炒锅翻炒装置25与所述控制装置13电连接并用于控制所述炒锅20绕所述炒锅20的中轴线旋转。示例性地,请参见图13,所述炒锅翻炒装置25包括转轴250、翻炒电机251和炒锅固定架252;所述炒锅工位控制装置用于翻转所述炒锅固定架252;所述炒锅加热装置24与所述炒锅20均设于所述炒锅固定架252内,所述翻炒电机251固定于所述炒锅固定架28的底部,所述翻炒电机251通过所述转轴250与所述炒锅20驱动连接,所述翻炒电机251与所述控制装置13电连接,这样在接收所述控制装置13发出的翻炒控制指令时,所述翻炒电机251驱动所述转轴250转动,从而带动所述炒锅20实现度旋转。具体地,所述炒锅加热装置24为绕设在所述炒锅固定架252的内侧壁并环绕所述炒锅20的加热线圈(图未示)。需要说明的是,所述炒锅加热装置24及所述炒锅翻炒装置25的具体结构还可以参考现有技术,在此不做赘述。In an optional embodiment, referring to FIG. 13, the wok mechanism 2 further includes a wok heating device 24 and a wok stir frying device 25; the wok heating device 24 and the control device 13 are electrically Connected and used to heat the wok 20; the wok stir frying device 25 is electrically connected to the control device 13 and is used to control the wok 20 to rotate about the central axis of the wok 20. Illustratively, referring to FIG. 13, the wok stir frying device 25 includes a rotating shaft 250, a stir fry motor 251 and a wok holder 252; the wok station control device is used to flip the wok holder 252 The wok heating device 24 and the wok 20 are both disposed in the wok holder 252, the stir fry motor 251 is fixed to the bottom of the wok holder 28, and the stir fry motor 251 The rotating shaft 250 is drivingly connected to the wok 20, and the stir-fry motor 251 is electrically connected to the control device 13, so that when receiving the stir-fry control command issued by the control device 13, the stir-fry motor 251 drives the rotating shaft 250 to rotate, thereby driving the wok 20 to achieve a degree of rotation. Specifically, the wok heating device 24 is a heating coil (not shown) wound around the inner side wall of the wok holder 252 and surrounding the wok 20. It should be noted that the specific structure of the wok heating device 24 and the wok stir frying device 25 can also refer to the prior art, and details are not described herein.
在一种可选的实施方式中,请参见图1与图4,所述全自动炒菜机还包括进烟管311及固定在所述机壳1内部并用于与所述炒锅20的锅口相配合的锅盖23;所述进烟管311的一端与所述锅盖23贯穿有的一开口(图未示)连接,所述进烟管311的另一端密封穿过所述进烟口321并与所述油烟处理装置3的内部连通;所述油烟处理装置3的出气口322与所述机壳1的内部连通。In an optional embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, the fully automatic cooking machine further includes an inlet pipe 311 and a pot mouth fixed inside the casing 1 and used for the wok 20 a matching lid 23; one end of the inlet pipe 311 is connected to an opening (not shown) through which the lid 23 is inserted, and the other end of the inlet pipe 311 is sealed through the inlet. 321 is in communication with the inside of the soot processing device 3; the air outlet 322 of the soot processing device 3 communicates with the inside of the casing 1.
具体地,所述开口(图未示)贯穿于所述锅盖23的中心,所述锅盖23与所述进烟管311的所述一端可转动连接,这样所述锅盖23可绕所述进烟管311转动。所述炒锅20的移动方向与所述锅盖23的中轴线平行;其中,当所述炒锅20翻转至炒菜工位时,所述炒锅20的锅口朝向所述锅盖23且所述炒锅20的中轴线与所述锅盖23的中轴线重合。因此,在需要进行炒菜时先通过炒锅工位控制装置21将炒锅20翻转至炒菜工位,使所述炒锅20的锅口正对所述锅盖23,通过炒锅移动控制装置22移动所述炒锅20使锅盖23封盖住所述炒锅20的锅口,之后通过炒锅翻炒装置25控制炒锅20旋转进行炒菜操作,这样在炒菜的过程中,炒锅20内产生的油烟就会集中地通过所述进烟管311进入到所述油烟处理装置3中。而在炒菜操作完毕后,需要打开炒锅20,通过炒锅移动控制装置22移动所述炒锅20使锅盖23与所述炒锅20分离。Specifically, the opening (not shown) is inserted through the center of the lid 23, and the lid 23 is rotatably connected to the one end of the inlet pipe 311, so that the lid 23 can be wound around The smoke pipe 311 is rotated. The moving direction of the wok 20 is parallel to the central axis of the lid 23; wherein, when the wok 20 is turned over to the cooking station, the mouth of the wok 20 faces the lid 23 and The central axis of the wok 20 coincides with the central axis of the lid 23. Therefore, when the cooking is required, the wok 20 is first turned over to the cooking station by the wok station control device 21, so that the pot mouth of the wok 20 faces the lid 23, and passes through the wok moving control device 22 Moving the wok 20 to cover the lid of the wok 20, and then controlling the wok 20 to rotate the wok by the wok frying device 25, so that in the process of cooking, the wok 20 The generated soot is collected intensively into the soot processing device 3 through the inlet pipe 311. After the cooking operation is completed, the wok 20 needs to be opened, and the wok 20 is moved by the wok moving control device 22 to separate the lid 23 from the wok 20.
在一种可选的实施方式中,请参见图1、图17与图18,所述全自动炒菜机还包括下料机构4,所述下料机构4设于所述机壳1内;所述下料机构4包括用于投落食物配料的下料仓40及仓门驱动装置41;所述下料仓40的底端面设有至少一个下料口400,且每一个所述下料口400均设有仓门401;所述仓门驱动装置41与所述控制装置13电连接并用于对应驱动所述仓门401打开和关闭。其中,当所述下料仓40内放好食物配料或放好装有食物配料的配料盒时,若需要所述全自动炒菜机进行下料工作,则通过所述控制装置13控制所述仓门驱动装置41的工作,以使得所述仓门驱动装置41控制对应的仓门401往下打开。所述仓门驱动装置41也可以参考现有的仓门驱动技术例如专利公开号为:CN103126515A,名称为“可编程控智能炒菜机”的专利;或专利公开号为:CN103284583A,名称为“适用于全自动炒菜机的自动上料装置”的专利等)。示例性地,所述仓门驱动装置(图未示)包括与所述仓门一一对应的电机(图未示),所述电机固定于所述下料仓40的底部的外开设有所述下料口400的部位处,所述电机与所述仓门一一对应驱动连接并与所述控制装置13电连接。In an optional embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 17 and FIG. 18 , the fully automatic cooking machine further comprises a cutting mechanism 4 , wherein the cutting mechanism 4 is disposed in the casing 1 ; The unloading mechanism 4 includes a lower bin 40 and a door drive device 41 for dropping food ingredients; the bottom end surface of the lower bin 40 is provided with at least one lower opening 400, and each of the lower openings Each of the 400 doors is provided with a door 401; the door drive device 41 is electrically connected to the control device 13 and is used to drive the door 401 to open and close correspondingly. Wherein, when the food ingredient is placed in the lower bin 40 or the ingredient box containing the food ingredient is placed, if the automatic cooking machine is required to perform the blanking work, the warehouse is controlled by the control device 13 The door driving device 41 operates to cause the door driving device 41 to control the corresponding door 401 to open downward. The door drive device 41 can also refer to the existing door drive technology, for example, the patent publication number: CN103126515A, the name is "programmable control intelligent cooking machine" patent; or the patent publication number is: CN103284583A, the name is "applicable Patent for automatic feeding device for fully automatic cooking machine, etc.). Exemplarily, the door driving device (not shown) includes a motor (not shown) corresponding to the door, and the motor is fixed to the bottom of the lower bin 40. At a portion of the lower port 400, the motor is drivingly coupled to the door in a one-to-one correspondence and electrically connected to the control device 13.
优选地,请参见图1,本发明实施例提供的所述炒菜机还包括下料机构翻转装置42,所述下料机构翻转装置42与所述控制装置13电连接并用于驱动所述下料机构4上下翻转。请参见图20与图21,所述机壳1的一侧面开设有供多仓格配料盒43进出的进出口103,请参见图20至图21,所述下料仓40的一侧面设有供所述多仓格配料盒43进出的配料口402。请参见图17,所述多仓格配料盒43的每一个仓格430具有与所述下料口400一一对应的开口431,且每一个仓格430用于装放相同或不同的食物配料。Preferably, referring to FIG. 1 , the cooking machine provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes a feeding mechanism turning device 42 , and the feeding mechanism turning device 42 is electrically connected to the control device 13 and used to drive the cutting material. The mechanism 4 is turned upside down. Referring to FIG. 20 and FIG. 21, one side of the casing 1 is provided with an inlet and outlet 103 for entering and exiting the multi-compartment batching box 43. Referring to FIG. 20 to FIG. 21, one side of the lower silo 40 is provided. A dosing port 402 for the multi-slot batching box 43 to enter and exit. Referring to FIG. 17, each of the compartments 430 of the multi-bin batching box 43 has an opening 431 corresponding to the lower opening 400, and each compartment 430 is used to hold the same or different food ingredients. .
其中,当需要将所述多仓格配料盒43放进所述下料仓40,或者是当需要将所述多仓格配料盒43从所述下料仓40内取出时,请参见图21,所述下料机构翻转装置42控制所述下料机构 4实现下翻转(即将下料机构4翻转以使得所述下料机构4的所述顶端面朝下,而其所述底端面朝上),以使得所述配料口402对准所述进出口103。当所述多仓格配料盒43刚通过所述配料口402和所述进出口103而放入到所述下料仓40内时,请参见图17,此时所述多仓格配料盒43的仓格430的开口431与所述下料口400一一相对,并且所述控制装置13可以在此时控制所述下料机构4上翻转(即所述下料机构4的所述顶端面会朝上且其所述底端面会朝下),这样会使得每一所述下料口400均对准所述锅口。请参见图20,上翻转后的所述下料仓40内的所述多仓格配料盒43会发生倒扣,从而使得所述多仓格配料盒43内部的食物配料倒落在所述仓门401上(此时所述仓门401为关闭状态)。而当所述炒菜机处于下料工序时,所述41控制对应的仓门401打开,以使得倒扣的所述多仓格配料盒43中的食物配料从对应的所述下料口400落下到所述炒锅20中。Wherein, when it is necessary to put the multi-category batching box 43 into the lower silo 40, or when it is necessary to take out the multi-bin sorting box 43 from the lower silo 40, please refer to FIG. 21 The unloading mechanism turning device 42 controls the unloading mechanism 4 to achieve a lower inversion (ie, the unloading mechanism 4 is turned over such that the top end face of the unloading mechanism 4 faces downward, and the bottom end face thereof faces Upper) such that the dispensing opening 402 is aligned with the inlet and outlet 103. When the multi-bin batching box 43 has just been inserted into the lower bin 40 through the dispensing opening 402 and the inlet and outlet 103, please refer to FIG. 17, at which time the multi-bin batching box 43 is described. The opening 431 of the granary 430 is opposite to the lower opening 400, and the control device 13 can control the unloading mechanism 4 to be turned over at this time (that is, the top surface of the cutting mechanism 4 will be Upward and the bottom end face thereof will face downwards, such that each of the spouts 400 is aligned with the pan. Referring to FIG. 20, the multi-bin batching box 43 in the lower bin 40 after the upper flipping may be reversed, so that the food ingredients inside the multi-bin batching box 43 are dropped in the bin. On the door 401 (the door 401 is in a closed state at this time). When the cooking machine is in the blanking process, the 41 controls the corresponding door 401 to open, so that the food ingredients in the inverted multi-category batching box 43 fall from the corresponding cutting opening 400. Go to the wok 20.
需要说明的是,若所述炒菜机没有设置所述下料机构翻转装置42且不需要用到所述多仓格配料盒43时,则所述下料仓40可以为多仓格结构(图未示),且所述多仓格结构的每一仓格的底部的开口即为所述下料口400。当然,所述下料机构4还可以为其他结构,在此不做限定。It should be noted that, if the cooking machine is not provided with the cutting mechanism turning device 42 and the multi-chamber batching box 43 is not needed, the lower bin 40 may be a multi-chamber structure (figure Not shown), and the opening of the bottom of each of the compartments of the multi-bin structure is the discharge opening 400. Of course, the blanking mechanism 4 can also be other structures, which are not limited herein.
可以理解的是,当所述下料机构翻转装置42驱动所述下料机构4翻转时,所述下料仓40的底部与顶部的方位会相应发生变化。It can be understood that when the unloading mechanism turning device 42 drives the unloading mechanism 4 to reverse, the orientation of the bottom and the top of the lower bin 40 will change accordingly.
值得指出的是,所述下料机构翻转装置42请参考现有的下料机构4驱动技术(例如专利公开号为:CN103126515A,名称为“可编程控智能炒菜机”的专利;或专利公开号为:CN103284583A,名称为“适用于全自动炒菜机的自动上料装置”的专利等),在此不做赘述。It is worth noting that the unloading mechanism turning device 42 refers to the existing unloading mechanism 4 driving technology (for example, the patent publication number: CN103126515A, the name is "programmable control intelligent cooking machine" patent; or the patent publication number It is: CN103284583A, the name is “Applicable to the automatic feeding device of automatic cooking machine”, etc., and will not be described here.
在一种可选的实施方式中,请参见图1与图2,所述全自动炒菜机还包括食物垃圾处理器5、导流壳体6及洗锅装置7。其中,所述洗锅装置7设于所述机壳1内并与所述控制装置13电连接,当所述炒锅20在炒菜完成后并翻转到清洗工位时,所述控制装置13就会控制所述洗锅装置7对所述炒锅20进行清洗,并且当所述洗锅装置7对所述炒锅20清洗完后,所述控制装置13会控制所述炒锅工位控制装置21,使得所述炒锅工位控制装置21翻转所述炒锅20而使得所述炒锅20处于倒水工位(即所述炒锅20会倒水,且此时所述炒锅20的锅口朝向下文提到的所述导流壳体6的顶部的开口)。此外,所述食物垃圾处理器5设于所述机壳1内,所述食物垃圾处理器5的出口与所述机壳1的下部开设有的排水口101连通;所述导流壳体6为中空结构且上下两端开口,所述导流壳体6设于所述炒锅20的下方并位于所述食物垃圾处理器5的正上方,所述导流壳体6由其顶部到其底部逐渐收窄,所述导流壳体6底部的开口与所述食物垃圾处理器5的入口连通,这样从所述炒锅20倒下的污水会被所述导流壳体6收集并导流到所述食物垃圾处理器5中,所述食物垃圾处理器5会对污水进行处理并通过所述排水口101排出。In an optional embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the fully automatic cooking machine further comprises a food waste disposer 5, a flow guiding shell 6 and a washing pot device 7. The washing device 7 is disposed in the casing 1 and electrically connected to the control device 13. When the wok 20 is turned over to the cleaning station after the cooking is completed, the control device 13 The washing pot device 7 is controlled to clean the wok 20, and after the washing pot device 7 cleans the wok 20, the control device 13 controls the wok station control device 21, causing the wok station control device 21 to flip the wok 20 so that the wok 20 is in a pouring station (ie, the wok 20 will pour water, and at this time the wok 20 The pot opening faces the opening of the top of the flow guiding housing 6 mentioned below. In addition, the food waste disposer 5 is disposed in the casing 1 , and an outlet of the food waste disposer 5 is in communication with a drain opening 101 provided in a lower portion of the casing 1; the diversion casing 6 is The hollow structure is open and the upper and lower ends are open, and the flow guiding shell 6 is disposed below the wok 20 and directly above the food waste disposer 5, the flow guiding shell 6 is from the top to the bottom thereof The bottom portion is gradually narrowed, and the opening at the bottom of the flow guiding housing 6 communicates with the inlet of the food waste disposer 5, so that the sewage falling from the wok 20 is collected and guided by the flow guiding housing 6. Flowing into the food waste disposer 5, the food waste disposer 5 treats the sewage and discharges through the drain port 101.
示例性地,请参见图16,所述洗锅装置7包括洗锅喷头70、水管开关71及进水管72;所述进水管72的出水管口与所述洗锅喷头70连接,所述进水管72的进水管72口用于与外部水源连通;所述水管开关71设于所述进水管72内并与所述控制装置13电连接;请参见图1,所述洗锅喷头70设于所述导流壳体6的正上方,并用于对翻转后锅口朝向所述导流壳体6的顶部的开口的所述炒锅20进行喷洗,即所述洗锅喷头70的设置位置能够使得所述洗锅喷头70对准所述翻转后的所述炒锅20的所述锅口。当所述智能炒菜机完成出菜工序后,若需要对所述炒锅20进行清洗,可以通过所述炒锅20驱动装置翻转所述炒锅20,以使得所述炒锅20的锅口朝向导流壳体6的顶部的开口,此时通过开启所述水管开关71,这样所述洗锅喷头70就可以向所述炒锅20内部进行高压喷洗,而喷洗后的洗锅水会落入到所述导流壳体6内。值得指出的是,所述水管开关71为电控制的阀体开关。此外,所述洗锅装置7还可以为其他结构,具体请参考现有技术,在此不做赘述。Illustratively, referring to FIG. 16, the pan washing device 7 includes a washing pot nozzle 70, a water pipe switch 71 and an inlet pipe 72; the water outlet port of the inlet pipe 72 is connected to the pan nozzle 70, the The water inlet pipe 72 of the water pipe 72 is for communicating with an external water source; the water pipe switch 71 is disposed in the water inlet pipe 72 and electrically connected to the control device 13; referring to FIG. 1, the pan nozzle 70 is disposed at Directly above the flow guiding housing 6, and for spraying the wok 20 with the opening of the inverted pan opening toward the top of the flow guiding housing 6, that is, the setting position of the washing nozzle 70 The pan nozzle 70 can be aligned with the pan of the inverted wok 20. After the intelligent cooking machine completes the food discharging process, if the wok 20 needs to be cleaned, the wok 20 may be turned over by the wok 20 driving device to make the pan of the wok 20 oriented. The opening of the top of the flow guiding housing 6 is opened by the water pipe switch 71, so that the washing nozzle head 70 can perform high-pressure spraying on the inside of the wok 20, and the washing water after spraying It falls into the flow guiding housing 6. It is worth noting that the water pipe switch 71 is an electrically controlled valve body switch. In addition, the washing device 7 can also be of other structures. For details, please refer to the prior art, and no further details are provided herein.
在一种可选的实施方式中,请参见图1与图2,所述全自动炒菜机还包括出菜托盘8及菜盘位置检测器9。其中,所述出菜托盘8设于所述炒锅20的正下方并用于放置菜盘,所述机壳1的一侧面开设有邻近所述出菜托盘8的出菜口102,这样通过所述出菜口102可以向所述出菜托盘8上放置所述菜盘或取出所述菜盘。所述菜盘位置检测器9,其设于所述机壳1内并邻近所述出菜托盘8,其用于检测所述菜盘的放置位置并与所述控制装置13电连接,且所述控制装置13根据所述菜盘位置检测器9的检测信号控制所述炒锅移动控制装置22的工作,这样当所述炒菜 机炒菜完毕后,所述控制装置13就会根据所述菜盘位置检测器9检测到的所述菜盘的位置信号,来控制所述炒锅移动控制装置22将所述炒锅20移动到所述菜盘的正上方,然后所述控制装置13会控制所述炒锅工位控制装置21翻转所述炒锅20,使得所述炒锅20的锅口对准所述菜盘而进行倒菜工作。示例性地,所述菜盘位置检测器9优选为红外对射检测器。In an alternative embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the fully automatic cooking machine further includes a dishing tray 8 and a dish position detector 9. The dishing tray 8 is disposed directly under the wok 20 and is used for placing a dish. One side of the casing 1 is provided with a food outlet 102 adjacent to the dishing tray 8, so that the dish is opened. The vegetable outlet 102 can be placed on the discharge tray 8 or the tray can be taken out. a tray position detector 9 disposed in the casing 1 adjacent to the dish tray 8 for detecting a placement position of the tray and electrically connecting with the control device 13 The control device 13 controls the operation of the wok movement control device 22 according to the detection signal of the tray position detector 9, so that when the cooking machine is finished, the control device 13 according to the tray The position detector 9 detects the position signal of the dinner plate to control the wok movement control device 22 to move the wok 20 directly above the dinner pan, and then the control device 13 controls the The wok station control device 21 flips the wok 20 so that the pot mouth of the wok 20 is aligned with the dish to perform the pouring operation. Illustratively, the dish position detector 9 is preferably an infrared radiation detector.
在一种可选的实施例中,请参见图1与图2,所述机壳1设有所述出菜口102的所述一侧面还设有门板11以及与所述门板11对应的侧门口104,所述门板11可活动地安装在所述机壳1上以打开和关闭所述侧门口104。通过在所述机壳1上设置所述门板11和所述侧门口104,可以方便所述机壳1的内部装置例如所述炒锅机构2、油烟处理装置3、自动出菜装置等的维修维护。优选地,所述门板11设有透明或半透明的窗口110,以方便用户观察所述全自动炒菜机的工作状况。更优选地,所述门板11还可以打开或关闭所述出菜口102,以方便所述自动出菜装置向外送出已装盘的菜。In an alternative embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the casing 1 is provided with the door panel 11 and the side corresponding to the door panel 11 on the side of the food outlet 102. A doorway 104, the door panel 11 is movably mounted on the cabinet 1 to open and close the side doorway 104. By providing the door panel 11 and the side door opening 104 on the casing 1, it is convenient to maintain the internal devices of the casing 1 such as the wok mechanism 2, the soot processing device 3, the automatic dish discharging device, and the like. maintain. Preferably, the door panel 11 is provided with a transparent or translucent window 110 to facilitate the user to observe the working condition of the fully automatic cooking machine. More preferably, the door panel 11 can also open or close the food outlet 102 to facilitate the automatic dispensing device to send out the dished dishes.
在一种可选的实施例中,请参见图1与图2,所述机壳1的顶部设有顶盖板12以及与所述顶盖板12对应的顶门口105,所述顶盖板12可活动地安装在所述机壳1上以打开和关闭所述顶门口105。通过在所述机壳1的经过设置顶门口105和顶盖板12,可以方便下料机构的维修维护。In an optional embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the top of the casing 1 is provided with a top cover 12 and a top door 105 corresponding to the top cover 12, the top cover 12 is movably mounted on the cabinet 1 to open and close the top door opening 105. Through the installation of the top door opening 105 and the top cover 12 of the casing 1, the maintenance and maintenance of the cutting mechanism can be facilitated.
总体而言,在上述实施例中,根据全自动炒菜机的操作装置不同的安装位置,总共设置了五个工位,分别为主料上料工位、炒菜工位、出菜工位、洗锅工位以及倒洗锅水工位,所述炒锅工位控制装置21带动炒锅20转动到每一个工位时,使炒锅20的锅口面向对应的一个操作装置以进行对应的上料、炒菜、出菜、洗锅、倒洗锅水等自动烹饪操作。以下内容为具体说明:Generally speaking, in the above embodiment, according to different installation positions of the operation device of the fully automatic cooking machine, a total of five stations are set up, respectively, a main material loading station, a cooking station, a dishing station, and washing. The pot position and the inverted washing pot water station, the wok station control device 21 drives the wok 20 to rotate to each station, so that the pot mouth of the wok 20 faces the corresponding operating device to perform corresponding Automatic cooking operations such as cooking, cooking, serving, washing pots, and pouring pot water. The following is a specific description:
当所述炒锅工位控制装置21接收到主料上料控制指令时,将所述炒锅20转动到上料工位(垂直位置,也是初始状态),以使锅口面向所述下料机构4。When the wok station control device 21 receives the main material loading control instruction, the wok 20 is rotated to a loading station (vertical position, also an initial state), so that the pot mouth faces the blanking Agency 4.
当所述炒锅工位控制装置21接收到翻炒控制指令时,将所述炒锅20顺时针转动到炒菜工位(优选的,与初始状态的倾角为正45度的位置),以使锅口面向锅盖23;然后所述炒锅移动控制装置22接收锅盖23闭合控制指令,控制所述炒锅20向所述锅盖23移动,使所述炒锅20的锅口被所述锅盖23盖住;之后所述炒锅翻炒装置25控制所述炒锅20自转进行炒菜操作。When the wok station control device 21 receives the stir-fry control command, the wok 20 is rotated clockwise to the cooking station (preferably, the position with the inclination of the initial state is 45 degrees), so that The pan mouth faces the lid 23; then the wok moving control device 22 receives the lid closing control command of the lid 23, and controls the wok 20 to move to the lid 23 so that the pot mouth of the wok 20 is The lid 23 is covered; then the wok frying device 25 controls the wok 20 to rotate for the cooking operation.
当所述炒锅工位控制装置21接收到出菜控制指令时,将所述炒锅20顺时针转动到出菜工位(优选的,与初始状态的倾角为负135度的位置),以使锅口面向所述出菜托盘8上的菜盘。When the wok station control device 21 receives the food discharge control instruction, the wok 20 is rotated clockwise to the food discharge station (preferably, the inclination angle to the initial state is 135 degrees minus), The pot mouth faces the dish on the discharge tray 8.
当所述炒锅工位控制装置21接收洗锅控制指令时,将所述炒锅20逆时针转动到洗锅工位(优选的,与初始状态的倾角为正135度的位置),以使锅口面向所述自动洗锅装置7;由于本实施例在位于洗锅工位时即可使得所述炒锅20向所述导流壳体6倒水(即所述炒锅20位于洗锅工位时,所述炒锅20的锅口位于所述导流体的正上方并朝向所述导流壳体6的顶部),因此洗锅工位即为倒水工位。When the wok station control device 21 receives the washing pot control command, the wok 20 is rotated counterclockwise to the washing pot station (preferably, the position inclined to the initial state is 135 degrees), so that The pot mouth faces the automatic washing pot device 7; since the present embodiment is located at the washing pot station, the wok 20 can be poured into the diversion housing 6 (ie, the wok 20 is located in the washing pot) At the time of the station, the pot mouth of the wok 20 is located directly above the fluid guiding body and faces the top of the flow guiding shell 6), so the washing pot station is the pouring station.
综上所述,本发明实施例提供的一种全自动炒菜机不仅可以通过炒锅翻炒装置25控制炒锅20旋转进行翻炒以及通过炒锅工位控制装置21控制炒锅20翻转以使所述炒锅20到达相应的工位进行相应的操作,还可以通过炒锅移动控制装置22控制炒锅20移动,使其可以更好地与炒菜机的其他装置配合工作,例如可以与锅盖23配合,在炒菜时将炒锅20翻转至炒菜工位并移动所述炒锅20使其与锅盖23保持紧闭状态,进一步提高了炒菜机的自动化,提高了炒菜机的工作效率。此外,通过设置所述油烟处理装置3,这样可以对炒菜过程中产生的油烟进行有效处理,从而能够有效避免油烟对环境的污染。In summary, the fully automatic cooking machine provided by the embodiment of the present invention can not only control the wok 20 to rotate through the wok stir frying device 25, but also control the frying pan 20 to be turned over by the wok station control device 21 to make The wok 20 reaches the corresponding station for corresponding operation, and the wok 20 can be controlled to move by the wok moving control device 22, so that it can work better with other devices of the cooking machine, for example, with the lid 23, in the cooking, the wok 20 is turned over to the cooking station and the wok 20 is moved to keep the lid 23 closed, further improving the automation of the cooking machine and improving the working efficiency of the cooking machine. In addition, by providing the soot processing device 3, it is possible to effectively treat the soot generated during the cooking process, thereby effectively avoiding environmental pollution of the soot.
以上所揭露的仅为本发明一些较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分流程,并依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属于发明所涵盖的范围。The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can understand all or part of the process of implementing the above embodiments, and according to the claims of the present invention. Equivalent changes made are still within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种全自动炒菜机,其特征在于,包括:A fully automatic cooking machine, characterized in that it comprises:
    机壳;cabinet;
    炒锅机构,其设于所述机壳内,其包括炒锅、炒锅工位控制装置以及炒锅移动控制装置;所述炒锅工位控制装置用于将所述炒锅固定在所述炒锅移动控制装置上,并控制所述炒锅翻转以使所述炒锅到达相应的工位进行相应的操作;所述炒锅移动控制装置用于控制所述炒锅工位控制装置在所述机壳内部定向移动以带动所述炒锅在所述机壳内部定向移动;a wok mechanism, which is disposed in the casing, and includes a wok, a wok station control device, and a wok moving control device; the wok station control device is configured to fix the wok in the The wok moves on the control device, and controls the wok to be turned over to cause the wok to reach a corresponding station for corresponding operation; the wok moving control device is used to control the wok station control device at the Orienting movement inside the casing to drive the wok to move inwardly inside the casing;
    油烟处理装置,其具有的进烟口与所述机壳的内部连通;及,a soot processing device having a smoke inlet communicating with the interior of the casing; and
    控制装置,其均与所述炒锅工位控制装置及炒锅移动控制装置电连接。The control device is electrically connected to the wok station control device and the wok movement control device.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的全自动炒菜机,其特征在于,所述油烟处理装置设于所述机壳内,所述油烟处理装置包括:The fully automatic cooking machine according to claim 1, wherein the soot processing device is disposed in the casing, and the soot processing device comprises:
    箱体,其设有加水口、出烟口与所述进烟口,其内部具有连通所述进烟口与所述出烟口的油烟通道;a tank having a water inlet, a smoke outlet and the inlet, the inside of which has a soot passage connecting the inlet and the outlet;
    风机,其与所述控制装置电连接,其用于将油烟从所述进烟口抽入到所述箱体内并从所述出烟口排出;a fan electrically connected to the control device for drawing soot from the smoke inlet into the casing and discharging from the outlet;
    油烟过滤组件,其设于所述油烟通道内;a soot filter assembly disposed in the soot channel;
    微型制冷器,其与所述控制装置电连接,其具有的制冷部设于所述油烟通道内;a micro refrigerator, which is electrically connected to the control device, and has a refrigeration unit disposed in the soot channel;
    水循环管路,其具有的至少一第一出水口均位于所述箱体内的上部并位于所述油烟通道的正上方,其具有的至少一第一进水口均位于所述箱体内的下部;及,a water circulation line having at least one first water outlet located at an upper portion of the tank and located directly above the soot passage, and having at least one first water inlet located at a lower portion of the tank; ,
    水泵,其与所述控制装置电连接并设于所述水循环管路中。A water pump electrically connected to the control device and disposed in the water circulation line.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的全自动炒菜机,其特征在于,还包括进烟管及固定在所述机壳内部并用于与所述炒锅的锅口相配合的锅盖;所述进烟管的一端与所述锅盖贯穿有的一开口连接,所述进烟管的另一端密封穿过所述进烟口并与所述油烟处理装置的内部连通;所述油烟处理装置的出气口与所述机壳的内部连通;The fully automatic cooking machine according to claim 1, further comprising a smoke inlet pipe and a lid fixed inside the casing for matching with the pan of the wok; the inlet pipe One end of the inlet pipe is connected to an opening through which the lid is inserted, and the other end of the inlet pipe is sealed through the inlet and communicates with the interior of the soot processing device; the gas outlet of the soot processing device is The interior of the casing is connected;
    其中,当所述炒锅翻转至炒菜工位时,所述炒锅的锅口朝向所述锅盖且所述炒锅的中轴线与所述锅盖的中轴线重合。Wherein, when the wok is turned over to the cooking station, the pot mouth of the wok faces the lid and the central axis of the wok coincides with the central axis of the lid.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的全自动炒菜机,其特征在于,所述炒锅移动控制装置包括主驱动丝杆、副驱动丝杆、驱动电机、同步转动组件以及两个移动连接件;两个所述移动连接件用于与所述炒锅的两侧连接;所述主驱动丝杆的第一端与其中一个所述移动连接件连接,所述副驱动丝杆的第一端与另一个所述移动连接件连接;所述主驱动丝杆的第二端通过所述同步转动组件与所述副驱动丝杆的第二端连接;所述驱动电机与所述控制装置电连接并用于驱动所述主驱动丝杆转动。The fully automatic cooking machine according to claim 1, wherein the wok moving control device comprises a main driving screw, a secondary driving screw, a driving motor, a synchronous rotating component and two moving connecting members; a moving connector for connecting to both sides of the wok; a first end of the main drive screw being coupled to one of the moving links, the first end of the secondary drive screw being coupled to the other a mobile connector connection; the second end of the main drive screw is coupled to the second end of the secondary drive screw by the synchronous rotary assembly; the drive motor is electrically coupled to the control device and is used to drive the drive The main drive screw rotates.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的全自动炒菜机,其特征在于,还包括下料机构,所述下料机构设于所述机壳内;所述下料机构包括用于投落食物配料的下料仓及仓门驱动装置;所述下料仓的底端面设有至少一个下料口,且每一个所述下料口均设有仓门;所述仓门驱动装置与所述控制装置电连接并用于对应驱动所述仓门打开和关闭。The fully automatic cooking machine according to claim 1, further comprising a blanking mechanism, wherein the blanking mechanism is disposed in the casing; and the blanking mechanism includes a blanking for feeding the food ingredients a warehouse door and a door driving device; the bottom end surface of the lower bin is provided with at least one feeding opening, and each of the discharging ports is provided with a door; the door driving device is electrically connected with the control device And used to drive the door to open and close correspondingly.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的全自动炒菜机,其特征在于,还包括食物垃圾处理器、旱流壳体及洗锅装置;The fully automatic cooking machine according to claim 1, further comprising a food waste disposer, a dry flow shell and a washing pot device;
    所述洗锅装置,其设于所述机壳内并与所述控制装置电连接,其用于对翻转到清洗工位的所述炒锅进行清洗;The washing pot device is disposed in the casing and electrically connected to the control device for cleaning the wok turned over to the cleaning station;
    所述食物垃圾处理器设于所述机壳内,所述食物垃圾处理器的出口与所述机壳的下部开设有的排水口连通;所述旱流壳体为中空结构且上下两端开口,所述旱流壳体设于所述炒锅的下方并位于所述食物垃圾处理器的正上方,所述旱流壳体由其顶部到其底部逐渐收窄,所述旱流壳体底 部的开口与所述食物垃圾处理器的入口连通。The food waste disposer is disposed in the casing, and an outlet of the food waste disposer is connected to a drain opening provided in a lower portion of the casing; the dry flow shell is a hollow structure and the upper and lower ends are open The dry flow shell is disposed below the wok and directly above the food waste disposer, the dry flow shell is gradually narrowed from the top to the bottom thereof, and the bottom of the dry flow shell The opening is in communication with the inlet of the food waste disposer.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的全自动炒菜机,其特征在于,还包括出菜托盘及设于所述机壳内的菜盘位置检测器;The fully automatic cooking machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a dishing tray and a tray position detector disposed in the casing;
    所述出菜托盘设于所述炒锅的正下方并用于放置菜盘;所述机壳的一侧面开设有邻近所述出菜托盘的出菜口;The dish tray is disposed directly below the wok and is used for placing a dish; one side of the casing is provided with a food outlet adjacent to the dish tray;
    所述菜盘位置检测器,其用于检测所述菜盘的放置位置并与所述控制装置电连接;所述控制装置根据所述菜盘位置检测器的检测信号控制所述炒锅移动控制装置的工作。a tray position detector for detecting a placement position of the tray and electrically connecting with the control device; the control device controlling the wok movement control according to a detection signal of the tray position detector The work of the device.
  8. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的全自动炒菜机,其特征在于,所述炒锅机构还包括炒锅加热装置以及炒锅翻炒装置;所述炒锅加热装置与所述控制装置电连接并用于对所述炒锅加热;所述炒锅翻炒装置与所述控制装置电连接并用于控制所述炒锅绕所述炒锅的中轴线旋转。The fully automatic cooking machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the wok mechanism further comprises a wok heating device and a wok stir frying device; the wok heating device and the control device Electrically connected and used to heat the wok; the wok stir frying device is electrically coupled to the control device and is used to control the frying pan to rotate about the central axis of the wok.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的全自动炒菜机,其特征在于,所述机壳的设有所述出菜口的所述一侧面还开设有侧门口,一门板可活动地安装在所述机壳上以打开和关闭所述侧门口。The fully automatic cooking machine according to claim 7, wherein the side of the casing provided with the food outlet is further provided with a side door, and a door panel is movably mounted on the casing Upper to open and close the side door.
  10. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的全自动炒菜机,其特征在于,所述机壳的顶部设有顶盖板以及与所述顶盖板对应的顶门口,所述顶盖板可活动地安装在所述机壳上以打开和关闭所述顶门口。The fully automatic cooking machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a top cover of the casing and a top door corresponding to the top cover are provided, and the top cover can be The housing is movably mounted to open and close the top door opening.
PCT/CN2017/117467 2017-11-03 2017-12-20 Fully automated stir fry machine WO2019085216A1 (en)

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