CN107667812A - It is a kind of to plant a method for more than 150 grams rhizoma Gastrodiaes of weight - Google Patents
It is a kind of to plant a method for more than 150 grams rhizoma Gastrodiaes of weight Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107667812A CN107667812A CN201711129894.4A CN201711129894A CN107667812A CN 107667812 A CN107667812 A CN 107667812A CN 201711129894 A CN201711129894 A CN 201711129894A CN 107667812 A CN107667812 A CN 107667812A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bacterium material
- arrangement
- block
- section
- planting site
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of hillside fields planted a method for more than 150 grams rhizoma Gastrodiaes of weight, select 1000~1500 meters of height above sea level；Arrange and stay operation path for 1.2 meters wide planting site both sides；From 6~10cm of diameter fresh timber, block and planted for 12cm length as bacterium material by the straight arrangement of the gradient, arrangement a line of gathering is erect upwards in section, the vertical and horizontal cross arrangement of arrangement a line is laterally gathered again for entirety, anyhow the position for placing halimasch fungus block is reserved between intersecting, the earth culture that 10~12cm is covered after placement Armillaria mellea block educates bacterium material；After the beginning of spring thaws, it is placed on from length >=5cm rhizoma Gastrodiaes zero generation kind on the bacterium material section for erectting arrangement, covers fresh braches or corncob blinding culture；Temperature is incubated less than 12 DEG C with plastic sheeting, and arid water spray moisturizing simultaneously dredges draining, and temperature is put up a shed sunshade when being higher than 30 DEG C, and this method rhizoma Gastrodiae speed of growth can improve 5~7 times, individual weight is up to more than 150 grams.
Description
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of to plant a side for more than 150 grams rhizoma Gastrodiaes of weight the present invention relates to a kind of implantation methods of rhizoma Gastrodiae
Method.
Background technology
Rhizoma Gastrodiae is a kind of orchid of medicine-food two-purpose, and rhizoma Gastrodiae needs to establish symbiosis pass with halimasch in growth course
System, providing nutrient by halimasch could grow, and to be a kind of saprophytic and parasitic its nutrient of fungi derive from timber to halimasch.Honey
Ring bacteria growing is vigorous just to provide more nutrient for rhizoma Gastrodiae, also just can preferably promote high yield of gastrodia tuber, and rhizoma Gastrodiae plantation at present is equal
Traditionally plant, this conventional method can allow halimasch growth uneven for various reasons, in addition Gastrodia size
Mixed seeding and thickness of sowing are excessive, cause rhizoma Gastrodiae harvest weight too small, because rhizoma Gastrodiae market is using Tuber Size and a weight as standard
Into market, therefore, too small rhizoma Gastrodiae directly affects the market development and economic benefit.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve above-mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of to plant a side for more than 150 grams rhizoma Gastrodiaes of weight
Method, rhizoma Gastrodiae weight and stem tuber can be allowed larger, reach the requirement of market in urgent need.
The present invention includes being incubated with covered rearing with plastic film, and used technical scheme is：
The selection of step 1, planting site, it is 1000~1500 meters of hillside fields to select height above sea level, is preferred especially with virgin soil, specifically
Physical features should have 15~40 degree of the gradient；
Step 2, planting site ridge is arranged, be 1.2 meters wide planting site ridge by straight arrange of the physical features gradient, ground ridge highly presses natural plane
, length is unlimited, should respectively stay 1.2 meters of wide operation paths during arrangement in planting site ridge both sides, planting site ridge, which arranges, to be reached
Without weeds residual and soil block fine uniform；
Step 3, bacterium material being taken and arrange, late July felling timber, with felling, with block, with plantation, timber is from tradition
The trees material of materials, its a diameter of 6~10cm, block be 12cm length as bacterium material, by bacterium material using the fixed bacterium bed of tradition
Method is by the arrangement plantation of the ground ridge gradient straight direction, and during plantation, the section of bacterium material is laterally erect into arrangement kind of gathering upwards by ground ridge
Plant a line, then bacterium material is laid flat section and gathered arrangement a line in face of erectting bacterium material interval 3~4cm positions of arrangement, stay 3~
4cm positions are for placing Armillaria mellea block, and when being laid flat arrangement, the height such as bacterium material and setting arrangement is inconsistent, Ying Qi
Lower section pad soil is allowed to highly consistent, carries out overall alignment by that analogy, when placing Armillaria mellea block, is erectting the section of arrangement
An Armillaria mellea block is put with each bacterium material section of reserved location, covers 10~12cm's after placing Armillaria mellea block
Fine earth traditionally cultivates bacterium material；
Step 4, after above-mentioned bacterium material is cultivated to the beginning of spring and thawed, traditionally from rhizoma Gastrodiae zero generation kind, standard is long for individual
Degree >=5cm kind fiber crops, push the earthing being covered in above bacterium material aside and expose bacterium material, kind of fiber crops are placed on to the bacterium material for erectting arrangement one by one
On section, a kind fiber crops are put in each bacterium material section, and every square metre is placed kind of a fiber crops 65~75, and it is fresh to plant one layer of covering after fiber crops are placed
Branch or corncob, and press traditional cultivation method blinding culture；
After step 5, rhizoma Gastrodiae plantation, when temperature is less than 12 DEG C, it should be incubated above planting site with covered rearing with plastic film, should when arid
Water spray moisturizing, heavy rain season should dredge draining ditch water discharge, and should put up a shed sunshade when temperature is higher than 30 DEG C, while often make an inspection tour and remove kind
The weeds of growing area, late August remove shade, allow it to be grown by sun, the big individual day that more than 150 grams of the individual weight of October i.e. harvest
Fiber crops.
The present invention has following advantageous effect：Because science is integrally cultivated and planted to this method, the growth of halimasch can be allowed
Speed improves 5~7 times than traditional cultivation method, and its main cause is that Armillaria mellea block is concentrated on bacterium by bacterium material arrangement mode
The sectional position of material, the optimal growth position of halimasch is made up to, can both prevent miscellaneous bacteria from producing, halimasch can be remained again
Optimal nutrient is provided, is allowed to provide the nutrition of abundance for rhizoma Gastrodiae plantation.The sowing of rhizoma Gastrodiae zero generation kind is most prosperous in halimasch growth
On the section of Sheng, Gastrodia is connected halimasch with most fast speed and establish symbiosis, and abundance is provided for rhizoma Gastrodiae growth
Nutrition.Meanwhile the science arrangement of bacterium material has also reached reasonable honey and planted, and reduces the waste of bacterium material, plants the rhizoma Gastrodiae energy of harvest
Reach individual weight, effect uniform in size and high yield, solve the problems present in traditional cultivation method, holistic approach
Science is practical, the more preferable exploitation in favourable rhizoma Gastrodiae market and the stable raising of overall efficiency.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The selection of step 1, planting site, it is 1000 meters of hillside fields to select height above sea level, is preferred especially with virgin soil, and specific physical features should
With 15 degree of the gradient；
Step 2, planting site ridge is arranged, be 1.2 meters wide planting site ridge by straight arrange of the physical features gradient, ground ridge highly presses natural plane
, length is unlimited, should respectively stay 1.2 meters of wide operation paths during arrangement in planting site ridge both sides, planting site ridge, which arranges, to be reached
Without weeds residual and soil block fine uniform；
Step 3, bacterium material being taken and arrange, late July felling timber, with felling, with block, with plantation, timber is from tradition
The trees material of materials, its a diameter of 6cm, block be 12cm length as bacterium material, bacterium material is pressed using the fixed bacterium bed method of tradition
The arrangement plantation of the ground ridge gradient straight direction, during plantation, the section of bacterium material is laterally erect to arrangement plantation one of gathering upwards by ground ridge
OK, then by bacterium material section is laid flat in face of the densely covered arrangement a line in bacterium material interval 3cm positions for erectting arrangement, stay 3cm positions to be used for
Placement Armillaria mellea block, when being laid flat arrangement, the height such as bacterium material and setting arrangement is inconsistent, should pad soil thereunder and be allowed to
It is highly consistent, carry out overall alignment by that analogy, when placing Armillaria mellea block, erect the section of arrangement and reserved location
An Armillaria mellea block is put in each bacterium material section, and the fine earth that 10cm is covered after placement Armillaria mellea block is traditionally trained
Educate bacterium material；
Step 4, after above-mentioned bacterium material is cultivated to the beginning of spring and thawed, traditionally from rhizoma Gastrodiae zero generation kind, standard is long for individual
Degree >=5cm kind fiber crops, push the earthing being covered in above bacterium material aside and expose bacterium material, kind of fiber crops are placed on to the bacterium material for erectting arrangement one by one
On section, a kind fiber crops are put in each bacterium material section, and every square metre is placed kind of a fiber crops 65, is planted after fiber crops are placed and is covered one layer of fresh braches
Or corncob, and press traditional cultivation method blinding culture；
After step 5, rhizoma Gastrodiae plantation, when temperature is less than 12 DEG C, it should be incubated above planting site with covered rearing with plastic film, should when arid
Water spray moisturizing, heavy rain season should dredge draining ditch water discharge, and should put up a shed sunshade when temperature is higher than 30 DEG C, while often make an inspection tour and remove kind
The weeds of growing area, late August remove shade, allow it to be grown by sun, the big individual day that more than 150 grams of the individual weight of October i.e. harvest
Fiber crops.
Embodiment 2
The selection of step 1, planting site, it is 1250 meters of hillside fields to select height above sea level, is preferred especially with virgin soil, and specific physical features should
With 28 degree of the gradient；
Step 2, planting site ridge is arranged, be 1.2 meters wide planting site ridge by straight arrange of the physical features gradient, ground ridge highly presses natural plane
, length is unlimited, should respectively stay 1.2 meters of wide operation paths during arrangement in planting site ridge both sides, planting site ridge, which arranges, to be reached
Without weeds residual and soil block fine uniform；
Step 3, bacterium material being taken and arrange, late July felling timber, with felling, with block, with plantation, timber is from tradition
The trees material of materials, its a diameter of 8cm, block be 12cm length as bacterium material, bacterium material is pressed using the fixed bacterium bed method of tradition
The arrangement plantation of the ground ridge gradient straight direction, during plantation, the section of bacterium material is laterally erect to arrangement plantation one of gathering upwards by ground ridge
OK, then by bacterium material section is laid flat in face of the densely covered arrangement a line in bacterium material interval 3.5cm positions for erectting arrangement, stay 3.5cm positions
For placing Armillaria mellea block, when being laid flat arrangement, as bacterium material and erect arrangement height it is inconsistent, soil should be padded thereunder
It is allowed to highly consistent, carries out overall alignment by that analogy, when placing Armillaria mellea block, is erectting the section of arrangement and reserved place
An Armillaria mellea block is put in each bacterium material section put, and the fine earth that 11cm is covered after placement Armillaria mellea block presses tradition side
Method cultivates bacterium material；
Step 4, after above-mentioned bacterium material is cultivated to the beginning of spring and thawed, traditionally from rhizoma Gastrodiae zero generation kind, standard is long for individual
Degree >=5cm kind fiber crops, push the earthing being covered in above bacterium material aside and expose bacterium material, kind of fiber crops are placed on to the bacterium material for erectting arrangement one by one
On section, a kind fiber crops are put in each bacterium material section, and every square metre is placed kind of a fiber crops 70, is planted after fiber crops are placed and is covered one layer of fresh braches
Or corncob, and press traditional cultivation method blinding culture；
After step 5, rhizoma Gastrodiae plantation, when temperature is less than 12 DEG C, it should be incubated above planting site with covered rearing with plastic film, should when arid
Water spray moisturizing, heavy rain season should dredge draining ditch water discharge, and should put up a shed sunshade when temperature is higher than 30 DEG C, while often make an inspection tour and remove kind
The weeds of growing area, late August remove shade, allow it to be grown by sun, the big individual day that more than 150 grams of the individual weight of October i.e. harvest
Fiber crops.
Embodiment 3
The selection of step 1, planting site, it is 1500 meters of hillside fields to select height above sea level, is preferred especially with virgin soil, and specific physical features should
With 40 degree of the gradient；
Step 2, planting site ridge is arranged, be 1.2 meters wide planting site ridge by straight arrange of the physical features gradient, ground ridge highly presses natural plane
, length is unlimited, should respectively stay 1.2 meters of wide operation paths during arrangement in planting site ridge both sides, planting site ridge, which arranges, to be reached
Without weeds residual and soil block fine uniform；
Step 3, bacterium material being taken and arrange, late July felling timber, with felling, with block, with plantation, timber is from tradition
The trees material of materials, its a diameter of 10cm, block be 12cm length as bacterium material, bacterium material is pressed using the fixed bacterium bed method of tradition
The arrangement plantation of the ground ridge gradient straight direction, during plantation, the section of bacterium material is laterally erect to arrangement plantation one of gathering upwards by ground ridge
OK, then by bacterium material section is laid flat in face of the densely covered arrangement a line in bacterium material interval 4cm positions for erectting arrangement, stay 4cm positions to be used for
Placement Armillaria mellea block, when being laid flat arrangement, the height such as bacterium material and setting arrangement is inconsistent, should pad soil thereunder and be allowed to
It is highly consistent, carry out overall alignment by that analogy, when placing Armillaria mellea block, erect the section of arrangement and reserved location
An Armillaria mellea block is put in each bacterium material section, and the fine earth that 12cm is covered after placement Armillaria mellea block is traditionally trained
Educate bacterium material；
Step 4, after above-mentioned bacterium material is cultivated to the beginning of spring and thawed, traditionally from rhizoma Gastrodiae zero generation kind, standard is long for individual
Degree >=5cm kind fiber crops, push the earthing being covered in above bacterium material aside and expose bacterium material, kind of fiber crops are placed on to the bacterium material for erectting arrangement one by one
On section, a kind fiber crops are put in each bacterium material section, and every square metre is placed kind of a fiber crops 75, is planted after fiber crops are placed and is covered one layer of fresh braches
Or corncob, and press traditional cultivation method blinding culture；
After step 5, rhizoma Gastrodiae plantation, when temperature is less than 12 DEG C, it should be incubated above planting site with covered rearing with plastic film, should when arid
Water spray moisturizing, heavy rain season should dredge draining ditch water discharge, and should put up a shed sunshade when temperature is higher than 30 DEG C, while often make an inspection tour and remove kind
The weeds of growing area, late August remove shade, allow it to be grown by sun, the big individual day that more than 150 grams of the individual weight of October i.e. harvest
Fiber crops.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of plant a method for more than 150 grams rhizoma Gastrodiaes of weight, including is incubated with covered rearing with plastic film, it is characterised in that：
The selection of step 1, planting site, it is 1000~1500 meters of hillside fields to select height above sea level, is preferred especially with virgin soil, specifically
Physical features should have 15~40 degree of the gradient；
Step 2, planting site ridge is arranged, be 1.2 meters wide planting site ridge by straight arrange of the physical features gradient, ground ridge highly presses natural plane
, length is unlimited, should respectively stay 1.2 meters of wide operation paths during arrangement in planting site ridge both sides, planting site ridge, which arranges, to be reached
Without weeds residual and soil block fine uniform；
Step 3, bacterium material being taken and arrange, late July felling timber, with felling, with block, with plantation, timber is from tradition
The trees material of materials, its a diameter of 6~10cm, block be 12cm length as bacterium material, by bacterium material using the fixed bacterium bed of tradition
Method is by the arrangement plantation of the ground ridge gradient straight direction, and during plantation, the section of bacterium material is laterally erect into arrangement kind of gathering upwards by ground ridge
Plant a line, then bacterium material is laid flat section and gathered arrangement a line in face of erectting bacterium material interval 3~4cm positions of arrangement, stay 3~
4cm positions are for placing Armillaria mellea block, and when being laid flat arrangement, the height such as bacterium material and setting arrangement is inconsistent, Ying Qi
Lower section pad soil is allowed to highly consistent, carries out overall alignment by that analogy, when placing Armillaria mellea block, is erectting the section of arrangement
An Armillaria mellea block is put with each bacterium material section of reserved location, covers 10~12cm's after placing Armillaria mellea block
Fine earth traditionally cultivates bacterium material；
Step 4, after above-mentioned bacterium material is cultivated to the beginning of spring and thawed, traditionally from rhizoma Gastrodiae zero generation kind, standard is long for individual
Degree >=5cm kind fiber crops, push the earthing being covered in above bacterium material aside and expose bacterium material, kind of fiber crops are placed on to the bacterium material for erectting arrangement one by one
On section, a kind fiber crops are put in each bacterium material section, and every square metre is placed kind of a fiber crops 65~75, and it is fresh to plant one layer of covering after fiber crops are placed
Branch or corncob, and press traditional cultivation method blinding culture；
After step 5, rhizoma Gastrodiae plantation, when temperature is less than 12 DEG C, it should be incubated above planting site with covered rearing with plastic film, should when arid
Water spray moisturizing, heavy rain season should dredge draining ditch water discharge, and should put up a shed sunshade when temperature is higher than 30 DEG C, while often make an inspection tour and remove kind
The weeds of growing area, late August remove shade, allow it to be grown by sun, the big individual day that more than 150 grams of the individual weight of October i.e. harvest
Fiber crops.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711129894.4A CN107667812A (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | It is a kind of to plant a method for more than 150 grams rhizoma Gastrodiaes of weight |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711129894.4A CN107667812A (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | It is a kind of to plant a method for more than 150 grams rhizoma Gastrodiaes of weight |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107667812A true CN107667812A (en) | 2018-02-09 |
Family
ID=61149483
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711129894.4A Pending CN107667812A (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | It is a kind of to plant a method for more than 150 grams rhizoma Gastrodiaes of weight |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107667812A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111034567A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2020-04-21 | 南漳致远农业科技有限公司 | Planting method for harvesting finished gastrodia elata in current year |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103583208A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-02-19 | 略阳县荣昌食用菌种植农民专业合作社 | Under-forest original ecology gastrodia elata planting method |
| CN104255264A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-07 | 云南省林业科学院 | Method for cultivating black gastrodia elata in central Yunnan |
| CN104904492A (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2015-09-16 | 贵州省农作物品种资源研究所 | Armillaria gallica and application and culture method in process of improving sexual propagation and growth of gastrodia elata |
| CN105594434A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-05-25 | 南漳致远农业科技有限公司 | Method for repeated utilization of armillaria mellea material used in cooperation with gastrodia elata planting |
| CN105638215A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-06-08 | 腾冲秋实科贸有限公司 | Asexual reproduction planting method for gastrodia elata |
| CN107124995A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-05 | 贵州省德均农特产品开发有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of rhizoma Gastrodiae |
-
2017
- 2017-11-15 CN CN201711129894.4A patent/CN107667812A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103583208A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-02-19 | 略阳县荣昌食用菌种植农民专业合作社 | Under-forest original ecology gastrodia elata planting method |
| CN104255264A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-07 | 云南省林业科学院 | Method for cultivating black gastrodia elata in central Yunnan |
| CN104904492A (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2015-09-16 | 贵州省农作物品种资源研究所 | Armillaria gallica and application and culture method in process of improving sexual propagation and growth of gastrodia elata |
| CN105594434A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-05-25 | 南漳致远农业科技有限公司 | Method for repeated utilization of armillaria mellea material used in cooperation with gastrodia elata planting |
| CN105638215A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-06-08 | 腾冲秋实科贸有限公司 | Asexual reproduction planting method for gastrodia elata |
| CN107124995A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-05 | 贵州省德均农特产品开发有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of rhizoma Gastrodiae |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111034567A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2020-04-21 | 南漳致远农业科技有限公司 | Planting method for harvesting finished gastrodia elata in current year |
| CN111034567B (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2023-07-04 | 南漳致远农业科技有限公司 | Planting method for harvesting finished gastrodia elata in current year |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102326503B (en) | Method for planting Chinese tamarisk forest in littoral heavy saline-alkali land through direct cuttage | |
| CN101874447B (en) | Beach plum root cutting seedling method | |
| CN104542152A (en) | Passion fruit planting method | |
| CN103518543B (en) | Rapid breeding method for walnut improved varieties | |
| CN101663945A (en) | Method for planting tee tree in northern area | |
| CN103858646A (en) | Method for cultivating asparagus in seashore saline land | |
| CN101536644A (en) | Method for fast asexual propagation by cottage at root and sowing roots of shinyleaf yellowhorn | |
| CN101803523B (en) | Cultivation method of Chinese yam | |
| CN107493898A (en) | A kind of Karst Rocky Desertification area woods grass intercropping method | |
| CN102379197A (en) | Aleurites montana large-area seedling raising method | |
| CN105052526A (en) | Koelreuteria paniculata seedling cultivating method | |
| CN103814717A (en) | Pine tree stock plant cultivating method | |
| CN103960106A (en) | Supertree planting method | |
| CN106665130A (en) | Red pear dwarfing interstock close-planting cultivation technique | |
| CN110235865A (en) | The facility and method that garden crop cultivation and vermiculture combine | |
| CN102870566A (en) | Mulberry orchard establishment method by level planting of overall mulberry seedlings | |
| CN104429553A (en) | Production method for raising blueberry seedlings by cutting through containers | |
| CN104686156B (en) | Interplanting method of selenium-rich tea | |
| CN104541917A (en) | Slope and forest land optimization high-yield oil-tea tree interplanting method | |
| CN106538335A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of daye tea | |
| CN103988748A (en) | Method for planting vatica astrotricha | |
| CN103749241B (en) | The building method of desert and oasis intermediate zone Sandy shrubs mulberry ecological economy dual-purpose forest | |
| CN107251803A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of high-quality black tea | |
| CN108718862B (en) | Apple branch and large seedling cultivation method | |
| CN104737765A (en) | Container nursery method for thunberg lespedeza |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180209 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |