CN107493919A - A kind of implantation methods for improving Radix Angelicae Sinensis yield - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods for improving Radix Angelicae Sinensis yield Download PDFInfo
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- CN107493919A CN107493919A CN201710878706.1A CN201710878706A CN107493919A CN 107493919 A CN107493919 A CN 107493919A CN 201710878706 A CN201710878706 A CN 201710878706A CN 107493919 A CN107493919 A CN 107493919A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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Abstract
The invention mainly relates to Chinese medicine plant technical field, discloses a kind of implantation methods for improving Radix Angelicae Sinensis yield, including:Field planting, top dressing, flower thinning, growth promoting, sunshade;Method is simple, easily operated, Radix Angelicae Sinensis yield is reached 2317.2kg/hm2, the active constituent content of Radix Angelicae Sinensis is improved, Grade A yield is reached 68.2%, hence it is evident that improves the plantation income of Radix Angelicae Sinensis;Radix Angelicae Sinensis plant is tilted during field planting and planted, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the cultivated area of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, improves the land utilization ratio and illumination utilization rate of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, promotes Radix Angelicae Sinensis growth;Early or mid March spreads fertilizer over the fields Radix Angelicae Sinensis organic fertilizer, promotes absorption of the Radix Angelicae Sinensis to nutritional ingredient, accelerates Radix Angelicae Sinensis growth, strengthens Radix Angelicae Sinensis photosynthesis, promote the formation of organic substance and the transport to root, promotes the increase of root growth and active component;Carry out flower thinning during initial bloom stage, reduce Radix Angelicae Sinensis and yield positive results the nutritional ingredient of consumption, the acetum of low concentration is sprayed after flower thinning, promote to retain flower to bloom and bears fruit.
Description
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to Chinese medicine plant technical field, more particularly to a kind of implantation methods for improving Radix Angelicae Sinensis yield.
Background technology
Radix Angelicae Sinensis, its root can be used as medicine, and be one of the most frequently used Chinese medicine, can cardioprotection, reducing blood lipid, antithrombotic, antibacterial disappear
Scorching, protection blood vessel and nervous system, lung moistening and asthma relieving, enhance metabolism, be anti-oxidant, anti-aging;But the kind of current Radix Angelicae Sinensis
During planting plant, in order to promote Radix Angelicae Sinensis root growth, improve Radix Angelicae Sinensis yield, be all before Radix Angelicae Sinensis is bloomed, young fruit period, fruit it is swollen
The big phase sprays chemical reagent, promotes root to expand rapidly, per mu yield is reached 200kg or so, but be reduction of the activity of Radix Angelicae Sinensis
Content of material, reduce the health-care effect of Radix Angelicae Sinensis.
The content of the invention
The defects of in order to make up prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of implantation methods for improving Radix Angelicae Sinensis yield.
A kind of implantation methods for improving Radix Angelicae Sinensis yield, comprise the following steps:
(1)Field planting:Radix Angelicae Sinensis seedling is colonized in big Tanaka, Radix Angelicae Sinensis plant is tilted and transplanted on ridge, seedling Gen Chaonan, cauline leaf is exposed to the north,
The angle on plant and ground is 60 ° ~ 70 °, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the planting density of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, improves the land utilization ratio and illumination profit of Radix Angelicae Sinensis
With rate, promote Radix Angelicae Sinensis growth, poured after field planting permeable;
(2)Top dressing:Spring early or mid March, organic fertilizer is uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields to Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the amount of spreading fertilizer over the fields is every mu of 600 ~ 700kg, and nutrition is equal
Weighing apparatus, promote absorption of the Radix Angelicae Sinensis to nutritional ingredient, accelerate Radix Angelicae Sinensis growth, strengthen Radix Angelicae Sinensis photosynthesis, promote the formation of organic substance
With the transport to root, promote the increase of root growth and active component, flood is poured after spreading fertilizer over the fields;
(3)Flower thinning:Flower thinning is carried out to Radix Angelicae Sinensis during initial bloom stage, flower surplus is sprayed volume fraction after flower thinning for 1/3 originally
For 0.5 ~ 0.7% acetum, reduce Radix Angelicae Sinensis and yield positive results the nutritional ingredient of consumption, the acetic acid that low concentration is sprayed after flower thinning is molten
Liquid, blooming for flower of reservation is promoted to bear fruit;
(4)Growth promoting:The growth promoting agent solution for being 223 ~ 225mg/L to Radix Angelicae Sinensis sprinkling mass concentration during first fruiting period, promotes fruit increase,
Balanced nutrition is beneficial to Foliage Absorption and conversion simultaneously, promotes the accumulation of fruit and root nutrition composition, accelerates root growth, fruit
The sodium selenite solution that mass concentration is 0.02 ~ 0.04% is poured to Radix Angelicae Sinensis during real expanding stage, irrigation amount is 400 ~ 500ml/ strains,
Twice, interval time is 10 ~ 12 days to continuous pouring, promotes root absorption and accumulation selenium element, accelerates root growth, absorb simultaneously
Selenium element can promote seed maturity, improve the full rate and germination percentage for retaining seed in fruit;
(5)Sunshade:Play before seedling 13 ~ 15 days, sunshade net is built to Radix Angelicae Sinensis, sunshade rate is 20 ~ 25%, reduces the green glow in sunshine
Irradiation to Radix Angelicae Sinensis, strengthen blade face photosynthesis, reduce leaf transpiration, promote accumulation of the active component in root, improve Radix Angelicae Sinensis
Healthcare function, sunshade net is removed during lifting.
The step(2)Organic fertilizer, be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Soybean stalks 42 ~ 44, peanut seedling 33 ~ 35,
Chicken manure 26 ~ 28, rice husk 21 ~ 23, sawdust 16 ~ 18, fallen leaves 13 ~ 15, Radix Angelicae Sinensis leftover bits and pieces 13 ~ 15, edible fungus culturing matrix 13 ~ 15,
Plant ash 6 ~ 8, egg shell 4 ~ 6, EM bacterium 3 ~ 5.
Described Radix Angelicae Sinensis leftover bits and pieces, for the Radix Angelicae Sinensis stem of rejecting, leaf, spend in one or more of any combination, make nutrition
Returning to the field, continuous cropping plantation can be carried out.
The step(4)Growth promoter, be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Urea 35 ~ 37, calcium superphosphate 38 ~ 40, chlorine
Change potassium 33 ~ 35, ferrous sulfate 8 ~ 10, manganese sulfate 4 ~ 6, borax 2.3 ~ 2.5, it is now with the current.
The step(5)Sunshade net, green sunshade net.
It is an advantage of the invention that:The implantation methods provided by the invention for improving Radix Angelicae Sinensis yield, method is simple, easily operated,
Radix Angelicae Sinensis yield is set to reach 2317.2kg/hm2, the active constituent content of Radix Angelicae Sinensis is improved, Grade A yield is reached 68.2%, it is bright
The aobvious plantation income for improving Radix Angelicae Sinensis;Radix Angelicae Sinensis plant is tilted during field planting and planted, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the planting density of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, improves and works as
The land utilization ratio and illumination utilization rate returned, promote Radix Angelicae Sinensis growth;Early or mid March spreads fertilizer over the fields Radix Angelicae Sinensis organic fertilizer, and nutrition is balanced, adds
Enter Radix Angelicae Sinensis leftover bits and pieces, make nutrition returning to the field, continuous cropping plantation can be carried out, promote absorption of the Radix Angelicae Sinensis to nutritional ingredient, accelerate Radix Angelicae Sinensis life
It is long, strengthen Radix Angelicae Sinensis photosynthesis, promote the formation of organic substance and the transport to root, promote root growth and active component
Increase;Carry out flower thinning during initial bloom stage, reduce Radix Angelicae Sinensis and yield positive results the nutritional ingredient of consumption, the acetic acid that low concentration is sprayed after flower thinning is molten
Liquid, blooming for flower of reservation is promoted to bear fruit;First fruiting period sprinkling growth promoting agent solution, promote fruit increase, while balanced nutrition profit
In Foliage Absorption and conversion, promote the accumulation of fruit and root nutrition composition, accelerate root growth;The best fruiting period pours twice in succession
The sodium selenite solution of low concentration, promote root absorption and accumulation selenium element, accelerate root growth, while the selenium element energy absorbed
Enough promote seed maturity, improve the full rate and germination percentage for retaining seed in fruit, germination percentage is reached 76.4%;Before seedling is played to use
Green sunshade net carries out sunshade to Radix Angelicae Sinensis, reduces irradiation of the green glow in sunshine to Radix Angelicae Sinensis, strengthens blade face photosynthesis, reduces
Leaf transpiration, promote accumulation of the active component in root, improve the healthcare function of Radix Angelicae Sinensis.
Embodiment
Illustrate the present invention with specific embodiment below.
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods for improving Radix Angelicae Sinensis yield, comprise the following steps:
(1)Field planting:Radix Angelicae Sinensis seedling is colonized in big Tanaka, Radix Angelicae Sinensis plant is tilted and transplanted on ridge, seedling Gen Chaonan, cauline leaf is exposed to the north,
The angle on plant and ground is 60 ° ~ 70 °, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the planting density of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, improves the land utilization ratio and illumination profit of Radix Angelicae Sinensis
With rate, promote Radix Angelicae Sinensis growth, poured after field planting permeable;Described organic fertilizer, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Soybean stalks
42nd, peanut seedling 33, chicken manure 26, rice husk 21, sawdust 16, fallen leaves 13, Radix Angelicae Sinensis leftover bits and pieces 13, edible fungus culturing matrix 13, plant ash
6th, egg shell 4, EM bacterium 3;Described Radix Angelicae Sinensis leftover bits and pieces, for the Radix Angelicae Sinensis stem of rejecting, leaf, spend in one or more of any groups
Close, make nutrition returning to the field, continuous cropping plantation can be carried out;
(2)Top dressing:Spring early or mid March, organic fertilizer is uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields to Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the amount of spreading fertilizer over the fields is every mu of 600 ~ 700kg, and nutrition is equal
Weighing apparatus, promote absorption of the Radix Angelicae Sinensis to nutritional ingredient, accelerate Radix Angelicae Sinensis growth, strengthen Radix Angelicae Sinensis photosynthesis, promote the formation of organic substance
With the transport to root, promote the increase of root growth and active component, flood is poured after spreading fertilizer over the fields;
(3)Flower thinning:Flower thinning is carried out to Radix Angelicae Sinensis during initial bloom stage, flower surplus is sprayed volume fraction after flower thinning for 1/3 originally
For 0.5% acetum, reduce Radix Angelicae Sinensis and yield positive results the nutritional ingredient of consumption, the acetum of low concentration is sprayed after flower thinning, is promoted
Enter to retain blooming for flower to bear fruit;
(4)Growth promoting:The growth promoting agent solution for being 223mg/L to Radix Angelicae Sinensis sprinkling mass concentration during first fruiting period, promotes fruit increase, simultaneously
Balanced nutrition is beneficial to Foliage Absorption and conversion, promotes the accumulation of fruit and root nutrition composition, accelerates root growth, and fruit is swollen
The sodium selenite solution that mass concentration is 0.02% is poured to Radix Angelicae Sinensis during the big phase, irrigation amount is 400 ~ 500ml/ strains, continuous pouring two
Secondary, interval time is 10 ~ 12 days, promotes root absorption and accumulation selenium element, accelerates root growth, while the selenium element energy absorbed
Enough promote seed maturity, improve the full rate and germination percentage for retaining seed in fruit;Described growth promoter, by following parts by weight
Raw material forms:Urea 35, calcium superphosphate 38, potassium chloride 33, ferrous sulfate 8, manganese sulfate 4, borax 2.3, it is now with the current;
(5)Sunshade:Play before seedling 13 ~ 15 days, green sunshade net is built to Radix Angelicae Sinensis, sunshade rate is 20%, reduces the green glow in sunshine
Irradiation to Radix Angelicae Sinensis, strengthen blade face photosynthesis, reduce leaf transpiration, promote accumulation of the active component in root, improve Radix Angelicae Sinensis
Healthcare function, sunshade net is removed during lifting.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods for improving Radix Angelicae Sinensis yield, comprise the following steps:
(1)Field planting:Radix Angelicae Sinensis seedling is colonized in big Tanaka, Radix Angelicae Sinensis plant is tilted and transplanted on ridge, seedling Gen Chaonan, cauline leaf is exposed to the north,
The angle on plant and ground is 60 ° ~ 70 °, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the planting density of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, improves the land utilization ratio and illumination profit of Radix Angelicae Sinensis
With rate, promote Radix Angelicae Sinensis growth, poured after field planting permeable;Described organic fertilizer, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Soybean stalks
43rd, peanut seedling 34, chicken manure 27, rice husk 22, sawdust 17, fallen leaves 14, Radix Angelicae Sinensis leftover bits and pieces 14, edible fungus culturing matrix 14, plant ash
7th, egg shell 5, EM bacterium 4;Described Radix Angelicae Sinensis leftover bits and pieces, for the Radix Angelicae Sinensis stem of rejecting, leaf, spend in one or more of any groups
Close, make nutrition returning to the field, continuous cropping plantation can be carried out;
(2)Top dressing:Spring early or mid March, organic fertilizer is uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields to Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the amount of spreading fertilizer over the fields is every mu of 600 ~ 700kg, and nutrition is equal
Weighing apparatus, promote absorption of the Radix Angelicae Sinensis to nutritional ingredient, accelerate Radix Angelicae Sinensis growth, strengthen Radix Angelicae Sinensis photosynthesis, promote the formation of organic substance
With the transport to root, promote the increase of root growth and active component, flood is poured after spreading fertilizer over the fields;
(3)Flower thinning:Flower thinning is carried out to Radix Angelicae Sinensis during initial bloom stage, flower surplus is sprayed volume fraction after flower thinning for 1/3 originally
For 0.6% acetum, reduce Radix Angelicae Sinensis and yield positive results the nutritional ingredient of consumption, the acetum of low concentration is sprayed after flower thinning, is promoted
Enter to retain blooming for flower to bear fruit;
(4)Growth promoting:The growth promoting agent solution for being 224mg/L to Radix Angelicae Sinensis sprinkling mass concentration during first fruiting period, promotes fruit increase, simultaneously
Balanced nutrition is beneficial to Foliage Absorption and conversion, promotes the accumulation of fruit and root nutrition composition, accelerates root growth, and fruit is swollen
The sodium selenite solution that mass concentration is 0.03% is poured to Radix Angelicae Sinensis during the big phase, irrigation amount is 400 ~ 500ml/ strains, continuous pouring two
Secondary, interval time is 10 ~ 12 days, promotes root absorption and accumulation selenium element, accelerates root growth, while the selenium element energy absorbed
Enough promote seed maturity, improve the full rate and germination percentage for retaining seed in fruit;Described growth promoter, by following parts by weight
Raw material forms:Urea 36, calcium superphosphate 39, potassium chloride 34, ferrous sulfate 9, manganese sulfate 5, borax 2.4, it is now with the current;
(5)Sunshade:Play before seedling 13 ~ 15 days, green sunshade net is built to Radix Angelicae Sinensis, sunshade rate is 23%, reduces the green glow in sunshine
Irradiation to Radix Angelicae Sinensis, strengthen blade face photosynthesis, reduce leaf transpiration, promote accumulation of the active component in root, improve Radix Angelicae Sinensis
Healthcare function, sunshade net is removed during lifting.
Embodiment 3
A kind of implantation methods for improving Radix Angelicae Sinensis yield, comprise the following steps:
(1)Field planting:Radix Angelicae Sinensis seedling is colonized in big Tanaka, Radix Angelicae Sinensis plant is tilted and transplanted on ridge, seedling Gen Chaonan, cauline leaf is exposed to the north,
The angle on plant and ground is 60 ° ~ 70 °, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the planting density of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, improves the land utilization ratio and illumination profit of Radix Angelicae Sinensis
With rate, promote Radix Angelicae Sinensis growth, poured after field planting permeable;Described organic fertilizer, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Soybean stalks
44th, peanut seedling 35, chicken manure 28, rice husk 23, sawdust 18, fallen leaves 15, Radix Angelicae Sinensis leftover bits and pieces 15, edible fungus culturing matrix 15, plant ash
8th, egg shell 6, EM bacterium 5;Described Radix Angelicae Sinensis leftover bits and pieces, for the Radix Angelicae Sinensis stem of rejecting, leaf, spend in one or more of any groups
Close, make nutrition returning to the field, continuous cropping plantation can be carried out;
(2)Top dressing:Spring early or mid March, organic fertilizer is uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields to Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the amount of spreading fertilizer over the fields is every mu of 600 ~ 700kg, and nutrition is equal
Weighing apparatus, promote absorption of the Radix Angelicae Sinensis to nutritional ingredient, accelerate Radix Angelicae Sinensis growth, strengthen Radix Angelicae Sinensis photosynthesis, promote the formation of organic substance
With the transport to root, promote the increase of root growth and active component, flood is poured after spreading fertilizer over the fields;
(3)Flower thinning:Flower thinning is carried out to Radix Angelicae Sinensis during initial bloom stage, flower surplus is sprayed volume fraction after flower thinning for 1/3 originally
For 0.7% acetum, reduce Radix Angelicae Sinensis and yield positive results the nutritional ingredient of consumption, the acetum of low concentration is sprayed after flower thinning, is promoted
Enter to retain blooming for flower to bear fruit;
(4)Growth promoting:The growth promoting agent solution for being 225mg/L to Radix Angelicae Sinensis sprinkling mass concentration during first fruiting period, promotes fruit increase, simultaneously
Balanced nutrition is beneficial to Foliage Absorption and conversion, promotes the accumulation of fruit and root nutrition composition, accelerates root growth, and fruit is swollen
The sodium selenite solution that mass concentration is 0.04% is poured to Radix Angelicae Sinensis during the big phase, irrigation amount is 400 ~ 500ml/ strains, continuous pouring two
Secondary, interval time is 10 ~ 12 days, promotes root absorption and accumulation selenium element, accelerates root growth, while the selenium element energy absorbed
Enough promote seed maturity, improve the full rate and germination percentage for retaining seed in fruit;Described growth promoter, by following parts by weight
Raw material forms:Urea 37, calcium superphosphate 40, potassium chloride 35, ferrous sulfate 10, manganese sulfate 6, borax 2.5, it is now with the current;
(5)Sunshade:Play before seedling 13 ~ 15 days, green sunshade net is built to Radix Angelicae Sinensis, sunshade rate is 25%, reduces the green glow in sunshine
Irradiation to Radix Angelicae Sinensis, strengthen blade face photosynthesis, reduce leaf transpiration, promote accumulation of the active component in root, improve Radix Angelicae Sinensis
Healthcare function, sunshade net is removed during lifting.
Comparative example 1
Step(1)In inclination plant be changed to traditional vertical plantation, remaining method, with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 2
Removal step(2)In organic fertilizer, remaining method, with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 3
Removal step(3)In flower thinning, remaining method, with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 4
Removal step(3)In acetum, remaining method, with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 5
Removal step(4)In growth promoting agent solution, remaining method, with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 6
Removal step(4)In sodium selenite solution, remaining method, with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 7
Removal step(5)In green sunshade net, remaining method, with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 8
The method of the traditional raising yield of existing Radix Angelicae Sinensis.
Embodiment and comparative example Radix Angelicae Sinensis improve the raising effect of throughput method:
In Anhui Province, eugonic Radix Angelicae Sinensis seedling is chosen, is colonized respectively by embodiment and comparative example method, every group 1 mu,
Handled respectively according to the method for embodiment and comparative example after field planting, the tested time is 4 years, records the yield of Radix Angelicae Sinensis(It is dry
Weight), first-class yield, and detect the active constituent content in Radix Angelicae Sinensis, results averaged, embodiment and comparative example Radix Angelicae Sinensis improve
The raising effect of throughput method is shown in Table 1.
Table 1:Embodiment and comparative example Radix Angelicae Sinensis improve the raising effect of throughput method
Project | Yield/(kg/hm2) | First-class yield/(%) | Volatile oil/(%) | Forulic acid/(mg/g) |
Embodiment 1 | 2303.6 | 67.3 | 0.45 | 0.96 |
Embodiment 2 | 2317.2 | 68.2 | 0.48 | 0.97 |
Embodiment 3 | 2296.3 | 67.7 | 0.47 | 0.94 |
Comparative example 1 | 2014.5 | 56.3 | 0.42 | 0.85 |
Comparative example 2 | 1984.7 | 53.5 | 0.40 | 0.82 |
Comparative example 3 | 2046.2 | 55.3 | 0.41 | 0.86 |
Comparative example 4 | 2035.7 | 54.8 | 0.43 | 0.88 |
Comparative example 5 | 1813.3 | 47.2 | 0.41 | 0.81 |
Comparative example 6 | 1705.4 | 41.5 | 0.40 | 0.75 |
Comparative example 7 | 1979.5 | 43.7 | 0.42 | 0.84 |
Comparative example 8 | 1417.6 | 26.9 | 0.37 | 0.68 |
Show from the result of table 1, the implantation methods of the raising Radix Angelicae Sinensis yield of embodiment, yield and first-class yield substantially relatively contrast
Example is high, and volatile oil and ferulaic acid content are substantially high compared with comparative example, illustrates the implantation methods of raising Radix Angelicae Sinensis yield provided by the invention
With good treatment effect.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of implantation methods for improving Radix Angelicae Sinensis yield, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Field planting:Radix Angelicae Sinensis seedling is colonized in big Tanaka, Radix Angelicae Sinensis plant is tilted and transplanted on ridge, seedling Gen Chaonan, cauline leaf is exposed to the north,
The angle on plant and ground is 60 ° ~ 70 °, is poured after field planting permeable;
(2)Top dressing:Spring early or mid March, organic fertilizer is uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields to Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the amount of spreading fertilizer over the fields is every mu of 600 ~ 700kg, is poured after spreading fertilizer over the fields
Flood;
(3)Flower thinning:Flower thinning is carried out to Radix Angelicae Sinensis during initial bloom stage, flower surplus is sprayed volume fraction after flower thinning for 1/3 originally
For 0.5 ~ 0.7% acetum;
(4)Growth promoting:The growth promoting agent solution for being 223 ~ 225mg/L to Radix Angelicae Sinensis sprinkling mass concentration during first fruiting period, during fruit expanding period
The sodium selenite solution that mass concentration is 0.02 ~ 0.04% is poured to Radix Angelicae Sinensis, irrigation amount is 400 ~ 500ml/ strains, continuous pouring two
Secondary, interval time is 10 ~ 12 days;
(5)Sunshade:Before seedling 13 ~ 15 days is played, sunshade net is built to Radix Angelicae Sinensis, sunshade rate is 20 ~ 25%, is removed sunshade net during lifting.
2. the implantation methods of Radix Angelicae Sinensis yield are improved according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step(2)Organic fertilizer,
It is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Soybean stalks 42 ~ 44, peanut seedling 33 ~ 35, chicken manure 26 ~ 28, rice husk 21 ~ 23, sawdust 16 ~
18th, fallen leaves 13 ~ 15, Radix Angelicae Sinensis leftover bits and pieces 13 ~ 15, edible fungus culturing matrix 13 ~ 15, plant ash 6 ~ 8, egg shell 4 ~ 6, EM bacterium 3 ~ 5.
3. the implantation methods of Radix Angelicae Sinensis yield are improved according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described Radix Angelicae Sinensis leftover bits and pieces, be
The Radix Angelicae Sinensis stem of rejecting, leaf, spend in one or more of any combination.
4. the implantation methods of Radix Angelicae Sinensis yield are improved according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step(4)Growth promoter,
It is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Urea 35 ~ 37, calcium superphosphate 38 ~ 40, potassium chloride 33 ~ 35, ferrous sulfate 8 ~ 10, sulfuric acid
Manganese 4 ~ 6, borax 2.3 ~ 2.5, it is now with the current.
5. the implantation methods of Radix Angelicae Sinensis yield are improved according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step(5)Sunshade net,
Green sunshade net.
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CN105874964A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-08-24 | 安徽大川生态农业开发有限公司 | High-yield planting method of Chinese angelica |
CN106879343A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-06-23 | 天马(安徽)国药科技股份有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of Radix Angelicae Sinensis |
CN107006252A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-08-04 | 安徽胜华农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of zinc-rich RADIX PUERARIAE |
CN107155553A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-09-15 | 安徽省霍山县农伯乐开发有限公司 | A kind of high benefit planting technology of Radix Angelicae Sinensis |
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