CN107347493A - A kind of cultivating soil and cultural method of cut-flower tree peony - Google Patents
A kind of cultivating soil and cultural method of cut-flower tree peony Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0299—Handling or transporting of soil blocks or seedlings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/36—Rutaceae [Rue family], e.g. lime, orange, lemon, corktree or pricklyash
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cultivating soil and cultural method of cut-flower tree peony, mixed by the raw material of following parts by weight：Common 20 30 parts of arable soil, 1 1.5 parts of organic fertilizer, 0.5 0.8 parts of traditional Chinese medicinal components, 35 parts of vermiculite, 35 parts of earthworm soil, 58 parts of river sand；Cut-flower Peony growing soil provided by the invention, common soil can be improved into cultivation matrix loose, ventilative, beneficial to draining, the cultivation matrix not only has more comprehensive nutrition, the effect also with expelling parasite, desinsection, the cut-flower tree peony of plantation can be made from the harm of insect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Peony Growing Technology field, cultivating soil and cultivation side more particularly to a kind of cut-flower tree peony
Method.
Background technology
Tree peony (scientific name：Paeonia suffruticosa Andr) it is Ranunculaceae, Chinese herbaceous peony platymiscium, it is perennial fallen leaves
Shrub.Stem is up to 2 meters；Branch is short and thick.Leaf is usually two times trifoliolate leaves, and the leaf on proximal branch top is 3 leaflets once in a while；Terminal leaflet
Width egg shape, surface green, hairless, back side light green have a white powder sometimes, and side life leaflet is narrow avette or long round shape is avette, petiole length
5-11 centimetres, and rachis is hairless.Flower Dan Shengzhi tops, bract 5, oblong；Sepal 5, green, width egg shape or are attached most importance at petal 5
Valve, rosiness, reddish violet, pink to white, generally make a variation very big, obovate, and top is in irregular wavy；Flower pesticide is oval
Shape is long 4 millimeters；Floral disc keratin, cup-shaped, aubergine；Carpel 5, dilute more, dense pubescence.Follicle radish Long Circle, dense yellowish-brown are hard
Hair.May at florescence；Fruiting period June.
Spend it is beautiful in colour, jade laugh at pearl perfume, it is graceful but not showy, it is splendid, be known as the good reputation of " king in spending ".In cultivated form
In, mainly according to colored color, it is divided into individual kinds up to a hundred." Varieties of Peony is various, color and luster is also more, with yellow, green, flesh-coloured, deep
Red, pale rose colour is top grade, especially yellow, green to be expensive.Peony is big and fragrant, therefore has the title of " aromatic " again.Cut Peony is being arranged flowers
Expressive force on art, it is that other flowers are incomparable.Its flower-shape is peculiar, and it is ardent, bold and unrestrained that the flowers are in blossom, increasingly by floriculture system
Author's likes.
Although tree peony is long as ornamencal flower and tree cultivation history, do not grown as the fresh-cut time spent, it is male in recent years
Red Fresh Cutting flower cultivated area constantly expands, but just on the whole, still planted at present with small family based on, Cut Peony requirement is tight
Lattice, it is necessary to which limb is tall and straight, partly at least requires 40cm, and cut-flower according to the difference of grade with lignifying, the length of limb
Requirement it is strict, due to Cut Peony technology start to walk evening, how to cultivate can obtain suitable cut-flower plant be always limit it is male
Red cut-flower is extensive, the factor of standardized production.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of cultivating soil and cultural method of cut-flower tree peony.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of cultivating soil of cut-flower tree peony, is mixed by the raw material of following parts by weight：Common arable soil 20-30
Part, organic fertilizer 1-1.5 parts, traditional Chinese medicinal components 0.5-0.8 parts, vermiculite 3-5 parts, earthworm soil 3-5 parts, river sand 5-8 parts；
Wherein organic fertilizer be by weight than for 20% useless dish leaf, melon and fruit peel, pluck and broken bone, 60% livestock and poultry
Fecaluria, 20% eggshell are prepared；Chinese medicinal component includes the raw material of following parts by weight：Chinese prickly ash 3-5 parts, mulberry leaf 0.8-1.5 parts,
Tree-of-heaven leaf 2-3 parts, gingko episperm 1.5-2 parts；
Specifically include following steps：
(1) first then pluck and broken bone dried and crushed are well mixed, heap with bed-silt, useless dish leaf, melon and fruit peel
Product after fermentation 20-30 days, is turned over 3-4 times during fermentation；
(2) tunning that step (1) is prepared is added after eggshell is crushed；
(3) traditional Chinese medicinal components are crushed, with vermiculite, earthworm soil, river sand is well mixed；
(4) step (3) and step (4) are applied into big Tanaka respectively, is uniformly sprinkling upon arable land surface, then soil carried out deep
Soil is ploughed, rotary cultivator is reused and soil is smashed and flattens arable land, you can.
Preferably：The particle diameter of the vermiculite and river sand is 2-4mm, and the particle diameter of the earthworm soil is 2-8mm.
Preferably：The common arable soil is sandy soil.
Preferably：The pond bed-silt is the fish pond bottom sludge of accumulation more than 2 years.
Preferably：Common 25 parts of arable soil, 1.3 parts of organic fertilizer, 0.7 part of traditional Chinese medicinal components, 4 parts of vermiculite, the earthworm soil 4
Part, 7 parts of river sand.
Preferably：The Chinese medicinal component is mixed by the raw material of following parts by weight：4 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 1.3 parts of mulberry leaf, tree-of-heaven
2.5 parts of leaf, 1.8 parts of gingko episperm.
A kind of cultural method of cut-flower tree peony, comprises the following steps：
(1) field planting prepares：Selection faces south, and is not easy ponding, and physical features is higher, 30cm at least above ground level, and draining is good
Location, the cultivating soil by the soil improvement in the location into any of the above-described described cut-flower tree peony.
(2) field planting：The plant time be early October or the middle ten days, during plant, digs a planting hole more than tree peony root system,
Depth is identical with the length of old root, and then tree peony seedling is put into planting hole, root system is unfolded naturally, and is dispersed evenly to plant
In cave, bury after tree peony seedling is gently above carried after the soil of upper half cave, somewhat pressed after being embedded to remaining soil, make root system and soil tight
It is close, then pour permeable；
(3) winter management：After blade is withered, the dead leaf being deposited with branch is extractd, and the blade that crop field is come off is collected
Burn, the plant ash after burning mixes (Chinese prickly ash 3-5 parts, mulberry leaf 0.8-1.5 parts, tree-of-heaven leaf 2-3 with above-mentioned traditional Chinese medicinal components powder
Part, gingko episperm 1.5-2 parts) spread fertilizer over the fields in crop field, grave mound is carried out after ploughing deeply and is survived the winter；
(4) field management after transplanting：
Loose ground：Early Febuary in spring only gets over to first time loose ground, described hoe the fields is carried out between early March in plant
The base portion of winter earthing is loose once, mainly strengthens air circulation, improves the temperature of earthing on tree peony bud, on late March and April
In ten days, carry out second and third time is hoed the fields, second of deep hoe 8-15cm, and to uproot thin, it is impossible to the dried rhizome of rehmannia is stayed, mainly take precautions against drought guarantor
Moisture in the soil, the soil moisture is improved, promote early sprout；The depth that third time determines to hoe the fields according to soil dry-wet, it should be specifically noted that can not hit
Hinder or touch off tree peony tender shoots, in order to avoid influenceing normal plants, after tree peony blossom fall, to reduce moisture evaporation, make its holding vigorous
Growth, once, big into flood season, high temperature and rainy, soil moisture to strengthen drought-resistant ability, earth's surface is easily hardened for every 15 days or so hoes,
Weeds more grow, now should frequently uproot, it is shallow hoe (preferably：To scratch land for building as degree), to accelerate moisture evaporation, soil is done as early as possible
Dry, weeds are dead；
Topdressing and watering：Since Second Year after cultivation, annual top dressing 2-3 times, carried out for the first time in late March, ensure shoot
Mushroom out has enough nutrients with flower bud development, and Post flowering is exactly branches and leaves vigorous growth and when bud starts differentiation, Ying Jin
Second of top dressing of row, it is freeze-up after the Beginning of Winter early November for the third time to promote plant to recover robust growth and flower_bud formation rapidly
Preceding progress, this time dosage can be some more, can increase soil fertility, contribute to the protection of surviving the winter of tree peony again；
The fertilizer that described top dressing uses is the organic fertilizer after fermentation：Wherein organic fertilizer is than the useless dish for 20% by weight
Leaf, melon and fruit peel, pluck and broken bone, the fecaluria of 60% livestock and poultry, 20% eggshell are prepared；Specific preparation method is such as
Under：First by pluck and broken bone dried and crushed, then it is well mixed with bed-silt, useless dish leaf, melon and fruit peel, accumulates after fermentation
20-30 days, turned over 3-4 times during fermentation；The tunning that above-mentioned steps are prepared, i.e. organic fertilizer are added after eggshell is crushed.
Prior art is compared, the invention has the advantages that：
(1) cut-flower Peony growing soil provided by the invention, cut-flower tree peony common cultivation edaphic condition can be improved, can be with
Common soil is improved into cultivation matrix loose, ventilative, beneficial to draining, the cultivation matrix not only has more comprehensive battalion
Support, the effect also with expelling parasite, desinsection, the cut-flower tree peony of plantation can be made from the harm of insect.
(2) cultural method of the invention coordinates the cultivating soil of the present invention, and the cut-flower tree peony limb for cultivating to obtain is tall and straight, branch
Support force is strong and lignifying, bud uniformity height, Hua Jing are longer.
Embodiment
In order to be better understood by technical scheme, the present invention is made furtherly with reference to specific embodiment
It is bright.
Embodiment 1
A kind of cultivating soil of cut-flower tree peony, is mixed by the raw material of following parts by weight：Common 25 parts of arable soil, have
1.3 parts of machine fertilizer, 0.7 part of traditional Chinese medicinal components, 4 parts of vermiculite, 4 parts of earthworm soil, 7 parts of river sand；
Wherein organic fertilizer be by weight than for 20% useless dish leaf, melon and fruit peel, pluck and broken bone, 60% livestock and poultry
Fecaluria, 20% eggshell are prepared；Chinese medicinal component includes the raw material of following parts by weight：4 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 1.3 parts of mulberry leaf, tree-of-heaven leaf
2.5 parts, 1.8 parts of gingko episperm；
Specifically include following steps：
(1) first then pluck and broken bone dried and crushed are well mixed, heap with bed-silt, useless dish leaf, melon and fruit peel
Product after fermentation 20-30 days, is turned over 3-4 times during fermentation；
(2) tunning that step (1) is prepared is added after eggshell is crushed；
(3) traditional Chinese medicinal components are crushed, with vermiculite, earthworm soil, river sand is well mixed；
(4) step (3) and step (4) are applied into big Tanaka respectively, is uniformly sprinkling upon arable land surface, then soil carried out deep
Soil is ploughed, rotary cultivator is reused and soil is smashed and flattens arable land, you can.
Embodiment 2
A kind of cultivating soil of cut-flower tree peony, is mixed by the raw material of following parts by weight：Common 20 parts of arable soil, have
1.5 parts of machine fertilizer, 0.5 part of traditional Chinese medicinal components, 5 parts of vermiculite, 3 parts of earthworm soil, 8 parts of river sand；
Wherein organic fertilizer be by weight than for 20% useless dish leaf, melon and fruit peel, pluck and broken bone, 60% livestock and poultry
Fecaluria, 20% eggshell are prepared；Chinese medicinal component includes the raw material of following parts by weight：3 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 1.5 parts of mulberry leaf, tree-of-heaven leaf
2 parts, 2 parts of gingko episperm；
Specifically include following steps：
(1) first then pluck and broken bone dried and crushed are well mixed, heap with bed-silt, useless dish leaf, melon and fruit peel
Product after fermentation 20-30 days, is turned over 3-4 times during fermentation；
(2) tunning that step (1) is prepared is added after eggshell is crushed；
(3) traditional Chinese medicinal components are crushed, with vermiculite, earthworm soil, river sand is well mixed；
(4) step (3) and step (4) are applied into big Tanaka respectively, is uniformly sprinkling upon arable land surface, then soil carried out deep
Soil is ploughed, rotary cultivator is reused and soil is smashed and flattens arable land, you can.
Embodiment 3
A kind of cultivating soil of cut-flower tree peony, is mixed by the raw material of following parts by weight：Common 30 parts of arable soil, have
1 part of machine fertilizer, 0.8 part of traditional Chinese medicinal components, 3 parts of vermiculite, 5 parts of earthworm soil, 5 parts of river sand；
Wherein organic fertilizer be by weight than for 20% useless dish leaf, melon and fruit peel, pluck and broken bone, 60% livestock and poultry
Fecaluria, 20% eggshell are prepared；Chinese medicinal component includes the raw material of following parts by weight：5 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 0.8 part of mulberry leaf, tree-of-heaven leaf
3 parts, 1.5 parts of gingko episperm；
Specifically include following steps：
(1) first then pluck and broken bone dried and crushed are well mixed, heap with bed-silt, useless dish leaf, melon and fruit peel
Product after fermentation 20-30 days, is turned over 3-4 times during fermentation；
(2) tunning that step (1) is prepared is added after eggshell is crushed；
(3) traditional Chinese medicinal components are crushed, with vermiculite, earthworm soil, river sand is well mixed；
(4) step (3) and step (4) are applied into big Tanaka respectively, is uniformly sprinkling upon arable land surface, then soil carried out deep
Soil is ploughed, rotary cultivator is reused and soil is smashed and flattens arable land, you can.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of embodiment 1,2 or 3, the particle diameter of the further vermiculite and river sand is 2mm, the earthworm soil
Particle diameter is 2mm.
Embodiment 5
On the basis of embodiment 1,2 or 3, the particle diameter of the further vermiculite and river sand is 4mm, the earthworm soil
Particle diameter is 8mm.
Embodiment 6
On the basis of embodiment 1-5 is any, the further common arable soil is sandy soil.
Embodiment 7
On the basis of embodiment 1-5 is any, the pond bed-silt is the fish pond bottom sludge of accumulation more than 2 years.
Embodiment 8
A kind of cultural method of cut-flower tree peony, comprises the following steps：
(1) field planting prepares：Selection faces south, and is not easy ponding, and physical features is higher, 30cm at least above ground level, and draining is good
Location, the cultivating soil by the soil improvement in the location into any of the above-described described cut-flower tree peony.
(2) field planting：The plant time be early October or the middle ten days, during plant, digs a planting hole more than tree peony root system,
Depth is identical with the length of old root, and then tree peony seedling is put into planting hole, root system is unfolded naturally, and is dispersed evenly to plant
In cave, bury after tree peony seedling is gently above carried after the soil of upper half cave, be embedded to after remaining soil and somewhat press, make root system and soil
Earth is close, then pours permeable；
(3) winter management：After blade is withered, the dead leaf being deposited with branch is extractd, and the blade that crop field is come off is collected
Burn, the plant ash after burning mixes (Chinese prickly ash 3-5 parts, mulberry leaf 0.8-1.5 parts, tree-of-heaven leaf 2-3 with above-mentioned traditional Chinese medicinal components powder
Part, gingko episperm 1.5-2 parts) spread fertilizer over the fields in crop field, grave mound is carried out after ploughing deeply and is survived the winter；
(4) field management after transplanting：
Loose ground：Early Febuary in spring only gets over to first time loose ground, described hoe the fields is carried out between early March in plant
The base portion of winter earthing is loose once, mainly strengthens air circulation, improves the temperature of earthing on tree peony bud, on late March and April
In ten days, carry out second and third time is hoed the fields, second of deep hoe 8-15cm, and to uproot thin, it is impossible to the dried rhizome of rehmannia is stayed, mainly take precautions against drought guarantor
Moisture in the soil, the soil moisture is improved, promote early sprout；The depth that (Clear and Bright) determines to hoe the fields according to soil dry-wet for the third time, it should be specifically noted that
Tree peony tender shoots can not be wounded or touch off, in order to avoid influence normal plants.After red blossom fall, to reduce moisture evaporation, make its holding
Vigorous growth, once, big into flood season, high temperature and rainy, soil moisture to strengthen drought-resistant ability, earth's surface is easy for every 15 days or so hoes
Hardened, weeds grow more, now should frequently uproot, shallow hoe (to scratch land for building as degree), to accelerate moisture evaporation, soil is done as early as possible
Dry, weeds are dead,
Topdressing and watering：Since Second Year after cultivation, annual top dressing 2-3 times, for the first time late March (Spring Equinox) it is front and rear enter
OK, ensure that shoot mushrooms out and there are enough nutrients with flower bud development, Post flowering is exactly branches and leaves vigorous growth and bud starts point
When change, second of top dressing should be carried out, to promote plant to recover robust growth and flower_bud formation rapidly, for the third time in early November
Freeze-up preceding progress after the Beginning of Winter, this time dosage can be some more, can increase soil fertility, contribute to the protection of surviving the winter of tree peony again；
The fertilizer that described top dressing uses is the organic fertilizer after fermentation：Wherein organic fertilizer is than the useless dish for 20% by weight
Leaf, melon and fruit peel, pluck and broken bone, the fecaluria of 60% livestock and poultry, 20% eggshell are prepared；
Specific preparation method is as follows：
First by pluck and broken bone dried and crushed, then it is well mixed, accumulates with bed-silt, useless dish leaf, melon and fruit peel
After fermentation 20-30 days, turned over 3-4 times during fermentation；
The tunning that above-mentioned steps are prepared, i.e. organic fertilizer are added after eggshell is crushed.
Test example
Test site is Heze University experimental field peony garden, cultivar for " the fragrant profound dew in day, Luoyang are red, spring Jiang Jiaoyan ",
Using the cultivation matrix and cultural method of embodiment 1, cut-flower peony footpath is sturdy, and has fibrosis, straight and upright, even thickness,
Spray of the flower electrical path length more than or equal to 65cm accounts for more than 95%, and pest and disease damage be significantly lower than common field production, spray without it is lopsided,
Damage, bud is uniform, pure color.
Above description is only the preferred embodiment of the application and the explanation to institute's application technology principle.People in the art
Member should be appreciated that invention scope involved in the application, however it is not limited to the technology that the particular combination of above-mentioned technical characteristic forms
Scheme, while should also cover in the case where not departing from the inventive concept, carried out by above-mentioned technical characteristic or its equivalent feature
The other technical schemes for being combined and being formed.Such as features described above has similar work(with (but not limited to) disclosed herein
The technical scheme that the technical characteristic of energy is replaced mutually and formed.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cultivating soil of cut-flower tree peony, it is characterized in that：Mixed by the raw material of following parts by weight：Common arable soil
20-30 parts, organic fertilizer 1-1.5 parts, traditional Chinese medicinal components 0.5-0.8 parts, vermiculite 3-5 parts, earthworm soil 3-5 parts, river sand 5-8 parts；
Wherein organic fertilizer is than for 20% useless dish leaf, melon and fruit peel, pluck and broken bone, the excrement of 60% livestock and poultry by weight
Urine, 20% eggshell are prepared；Chinese medicinal component includes the raw material of following parts by weight：It is Chinese prickly ash 3-5 parts, mulberry leaf 0.8-1.5 parts, smelly
Chinese toon leaf 2-3 parts, gingko episperm 1.5-2 parts；
Specifically include following steps：
(1) first then pluck and broken bone dried and crushed are well mixed with bed-silt, useless dish leaf, melon and fruit peel, after accumulation
Fermentation 20-30 days, is turned over 3-4 times during fermentation；
(2) tunning that step (1) is prepared is added after eggshell is crushed；
(3) traditional Chinese medicinal components are crushed, be well mixed with vermiculite, earthworm soil, river sand；
(4) step (3) and step (4) are applied into big Tanaka respectively, is uniformly sprinkling upon arable land surface, deep ploughing then is carried out to soil and turned over
Soil, reuse rotary cultivator and soil smashed and flattens arable land, you can.
2. cultivating soil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：The particle diameter of the vermiculite and river sand is 2-4mm, the earthworm
The particle diameter of soil is 2-8mm.
3. cultivating soil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：The common arable soil is sandy soil.
4. cultivating soil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：The pond bed-silt is the fish pond bottom of accumulation more than 2 years
Portion's mud.
5. cultivating soil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：Common 25 parts of the arable soil, 1.3 parts of organic fertilizer, in
0.7 part of medicine component, 4 parts of vermiculite, 4 parts of earthworm soil, 7 parts of river sand.
6. cultivating soil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：The Chinese medicinal component by following parts by weight raw material mixing and
Into：4 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 1.3 parts of mulberry leaf, 2.5 parts of tree-of-heaven leaf, 1.8 parts of gingko episperm.
7. a kind of cultural method of cut-flower tree peony, it is characterized in that：Comprise the following steps：
(1) field planting prepares：Selection faces south, and is not easy ponding, and physical features is higher, 30cm at least above ground level, well-drainedly
Section, the cultivating soil by the soil improvement in the location into any cut-flower tree peonies of claim 1-6；
(2) field planting：The plant time be early October or the middle ten days, during plant, digs a planting hole more than tree peony root system, depth
It is identical with the length of old root, then tree peony seedling is put into planting hole, root system is unfolded naturally, and is dispersed evenly to planting hole
In, tree peony seedling is gently above carried after burying upper half cave soil, somewhat presses, then pours permeable after being embedded to remaining soil；
(3) winter management：After blade is withered, the dead leaf being deposited with branch is extractd, and the blade that crop field is come off is collected and burned,
Plant ash after burning mixes with the traditional Chinese medicinal components powder of claim 1 or 6 to be spread fertilizer over the fields in crop field, and grave mound is carried out after ploughing deeply and is got over
Winter；
(4) field management after transplanting：
Loose ground：Early Febuary in spring to carrying out first time loose ground between early March, late March and early April, carries out the
Secondary and third time is hoed the fields；
Topdressing and watering：Since Second Year after cultivation, annual top dressing 2-3 times, for the first time in late March, Post flowering is carried out second
Top dressing, carried out before freeze-up after the Beginning of Winter early November for the third time, the fertilizer that described top dressing uses is the organic fertilizer after fermentation.
8. cultural method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that：Organic fertilizer after being fermented in the step (4) is by weight ratio
It is prepared for 20% useless dish leaf, melon and fruit peel, pluck and broken bone, the fecaluria of 60% livestock and poultry, 20% eggshell；
Specific preparation method is as follows：First by pluck and broken bone dried and crushed, then with bed-silt, useless dish leaf, melon and fruit
Skin is well mixed, and accumulation after fermentation 20-30 days, is turned over 3-4 times during fermentation；Above-mentioned steps are added after eggshell is crushed to be prepared
Tunning, i.e. organic fertilizer.
9. cultural method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that：First time loose ground is in plant in the step (4)
Survive the winter earthing base portion it is loose once.
10. cultural method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that：Second of deep hoe 8-15cm, hoe are thin in the step (4).
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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