CN107278466A - A kind of method for building up in removable orchard - Google Patents

A kind of method for building up in removable orchard Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107278466A
CN107278466A CN201710703235.0A CN201710703235A CN107278466A CN 107278466 A CN107278466 A CN 107278466A CN 201710703235 A CN201710703235 A CN 201710703235A CN 107278466 A CN107278466 A CN 107278466A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
days
spacing
building
seedling
fruit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710703235.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高登涛
张中海
魏志峰
邵学敏
刘军伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute CAAS
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute CAAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute CAAS filed Critical Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute CAAS
Priority to CN201710703235.0A priority Critical patent/CN107278466A/en
Publication of CN107278466A publication Critical patent/CN107278466A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • A01C21/005Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method for building up in removable orchard, comprise the following steps:(1) garden table soil, decomposed organic matter, river sand are mixed into obtain culture matrix;(2) use to move into after annual alone seedling, fallen leaves and seedlings are cultivated into container, selection high quality seedling makees transplanted seedling;(3) transplanted seedling is put into control root container, control root container is filled up with culture matrix, the nursery stock transplanted is placed in fully ventilation, the place of light is seen comprehensively, North and South direction is row;(4) applied fertilizer, the management such as moisture;(5) using the culture firstfruits tree building well of 2 years, between strain in the 1st year container nuzzle, line-spacing 2m, the 2nd year spacing in the rows 1m, line-spacing 3m, the 3rd year and spacing in the rows 1.5m, line-spacing 3.5m later develop seeding row spacing with Growth status and constantly adjusted as needed.The present invention is advantageous in that:Contrario condition no requirement (NR), can both produce fruit, but also as greening-tree, can also be moved to otherwise at any time as needed, have broad application prospects.

Description

A kind of method for building up in removable orchard
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for building up in orchard, and in particular to a kind of method for building up in removable orchard, belongs to agriculture Industry technical field.
Background technology
With the development of the social economy, the raising of living standards of the people, people are increasing to the demand of fruit.But by Had a large population and a few land in China, particularly cultivated area is few, so being Ensuring Food Safety, fruit tree can only " lower beach of going up a hill, not with grain and cotton Strive field ".Therefore, orchard land occupation condition is general all poor, and the content of organic matter is low, and fertilizer and water condition is poor, it is desirable to plant out high-quality Fruit, it is necessary to expend more energy, and due to the development of economic society, can be used to developing the plot of fruit tree increasingly It is few.
At the same time, the quickening with city industrialization process and construction land development need, urban ground in recent years Space and agricultural land are gradually decreased, particularly in city and the suburbs almost without sheet of soil, fragmentary small area plot compared with It is many, think that large area general planting fruit tree is difficult.
Therefore, how using city and the fragmentary plot in the suburbs, raised fruit trees on the hardened ground of large area, be one Very real and in the urgent need to address the problem of.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method for building up in removable orchard, make full use of mountain area, beach, garden, City square etc. is not suitable for transplanting fruit tree or is not suitable for the place progress planting fruit trees of large area plant fruit tree, can both do fruit tree scape See, economic benefit can be obtained again.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of method for building up in removable orchard, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step 1: preparing culture matrix
Garden table soil, decomposed organic matter, river sand three are mixed, culture matrix is obtained;
Step 2: preparing nursery stock
Using annual alone seedling, moved it into after falling leaves in the fall and continue cultivating large seedling in container, then select high-quality Nursery stock as transplanted seedling, root relief, whole strain disinfection are carried out to transplanted seedling afterwards;
Step 3: plant nursery stock
Transplanted seedling is put into control root container, control root container is filled up with culture matrix, appropriate suppression fills permeable, will planted The nursery stock planted is placed in fully ventilation, sees the place of light comprehensively, using North and South direction as row, the line-spacing >=height of tree;
Step 4: the management after Nursery stock transplanting
Fertilizing management:Based on topdressing, early stage is preferably few, and the middle and later periods takes the circumstances into consideration to increase dose, fertilising depending on seedling growth situation With reference to pouring water, carried out using rich water integrated technique;
Water management:At florescence and young fruit period, culture matrix overly moist is prevented;Flower bud differentiation period and fructescence, moisture It is unsuitable excessive;Fruit expanding period, basin soil can neither overdrying, can not overly moist;Rest period, strictly control was watered, with the native not overdrying of basin It is advisable;
Other management:Shaping is carried out to fruit tree using slender spindle like, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control takes conventional technique measure to carry High percentage of fertile fruit and in time flower and fruit thinning, using conventional fruit shaping technique, fruit bagging technology and promote fruit color and carry The technology of high interior quality;
Step 5: building well
Using the culture firstfruits tree building well of 2 years, between strain in the 1st year container nuzzle, line-spacing 2m, the 2nd year spacing in the rows 1m, line-spacing 3m, the 3rd year and later spacing in the rows 1.5m, line-spacing 3.5m, as Growth status is developed, seeding row spacing is constantly adjusted as needed.
The method for building up in foregoing removable orchard, it is characterised in that in step one, the preparation of foregoing decomposed organic matter Method is as follows:
(1) sprinkling fumigation is carried out respectively to mushroom slag, sawdust and stalk;
(2) lime of mushroom slag volume 1.5% is added into mushroom slag, urea is separately added into sawdust and stalk, per 1m3Plus 2kg urea;
(3) by mushroom slag, sawdust and stalk according to 5:2:3 volume ratio is well mixed, and then adding water makes water content up to 60% ~80%;
(4) in heap body top plastic covering film, artificial periodically turning makes temperature in heap maintain 50 DEG C~70 DEG C, guarantor Hold 7 days, temperature in heap is maintained 40 DEG C~50 DEG C afterwards, treat that mushroom slag, sawdust and straw are all changed into dark brown, without bad smell And during temperature stabilization, end of becoming thoroughly decomposed.
The method for building up in foregoing removable orchard, it is characterised in that foregoing garden table soil, decomposed organic matter, river sand three According to 5:3:2 volume ratio is mixed.
The method for building up in foregoing removable orchard, it is characterised in that in step 2, from the longer fruit of the result time limit Set seeds.
The method for building up in foregoing removable orchard, it is characterised in that in step 3, is put into control root by transplanted seedling and holds The detailed process that control root container is filled up in device, with culture matrix is as follows:
(1) culture matrix is encased in control root container, loads height to be high by 1/3 in control root container;
(2) transplanted seedling is put into control root container, puts after steady righting since surrounding plus culture matrix, be added to control root Seedling is carried when high 1/2 in container, unfolds root system;
(3) continue to add culture matrix, finally addition height is suitably adjusted according to the size of control root container, permeable that can pour For principle.
The method for building up in foregoing removable orchard, it is characterised in that in step 3, after seedling planting, uses thin bamboo Trunk is fixed.
The method for building up in foregoing removable orchard, it is characterised in that in step 4, fertilizing time and fertilizer type For:
(1) before blooming, 1 nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium mixed fertilizer are applied;
(2) Xie Huahou, carry out foliage top dressing, can use 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate+0.3% urea, every 15 days spray 1 It is secondary, spray 3 times~4 times;
(3) April~May, 1 organic fertilizer+urea+boric acid+zinc sulfate is applied with water within every 10 days or so;
(4) June~August part, applies 1 organic fertilizer+nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium mixed fertilizer+ferrous sulfate in every 10 days or so with water;
(5) September part~October, 1 organic fertilizer+phosphorus, potassium mixed fertilizer+calcium superphosphate were applied with water every 10 days or so.
The method for building up in foregoing removable orchard, it is characterised in that in step 4, when pouring water, treats that basin soil is dry and becomes Rewatered when white, basin tree is checked after watering, is advisable when its basin bottom outlet has a small amount of water to ooze out;Growth period is according to soil moisture content and fruit tree Situation is watered in time, pour within 2 days~3 days 1 time it is permeable, high temperature season is poured 1 time daily, and early spring, 5 days~7 days late fall pour 1 time, winter 1 soil moisture content is monthly checked, such as needs moisturizing to irrigate at noon, irrigation method is drip irrigation.
The method for building up in foregoing removable orchard, it is characterised in that in step 4, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control is specific as follows:
(1) after the beginning of spring, a 5 ゜ lime sulfurs are played;
(2) bloom 80% or so when, make a call to a polyoxin;
(3) fallen flowers spray a medicine after 10 days, based on Mancozeb, such as spray gram, big raw M-45, imidacloprid, children of going out Urea, AVM, effective cypermethrin are used alternatingly, and spray within every 10 days~15 days afterwards a medicine, and company starts bagging after making a call to three times;
(4) after bagging, a medicine is sprayed within every 20 days~25 days;
(5) after July, bactericide and Tebuconazole are used alternatingly, and prevent fruit tree early leaf fall.
The present invention is advantageous in that:The method for building up in the removable orchard of the present invention, contrario condition no requirement (NR), The places such as mountain region, beach, courtyard, city square, street could set up orchard, can both produce fruit, produce economic benefit, again It also can at any time be moved to other place as needed as greening-tree, have broad application prospects.
Embodiment
Make specific introduce to the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Step 1: preparing culture matrix
Determined by lot of experiments, garden table soil, decomposed organic matter, river sand three are according to 5:3:2 volume ratio is mixed When, the using effect for preparing obtained culture matrix is best.
Wherein, the preparation method of decomposed organic matter is as follows:
(1) compound concentration is 40v/v% formalin, takes 50 times~100 times volumes of the formalin, to mushroom slag, saw End and stalk carry out sprinkling fumigation respectively;
(2) lime of mushroom slag volume 1.5% is added into mushroom slag, urea is separately added into sawdust and stalk, per 1m3Plus 2kg urea;
(3) by mushroom slag, sawdust and stalk according to 5:2:3 volume ratio is well mixed, and then adding water reaches water content 60%~80%;
(4) keep moisture in heap body top plastic covering film, artificial periodically turning, make in heap temperature maintain 50 DEG C~ 70 DEG C, kept for 7 days, temperature in heap is maintained 40 DEG C~50 DEG C afterwards, treat that mushroom slag, sawdust and straw are all changed into dark brown, nothing When bad smell and temperature stabilization, end of becoming thoroughly decomposed.
Step 2: preparing transplanted seedling
From the longer fruit tree species of the result time limit such as cherry, apple, peach, pears, several years ability after these fruit tree species are planted High yield period can be entered, the advantage of the present invention can be so given full play to.
Kind is as normal building well, and selection produces the preferably new quality product kind of performance, to obtain optimal economic effect Benefit.
The detailed process for preparing transplanted seedling is as follows:
(1) using annual alone seedling (not using seeding and seedling raising in container), moved it into after falling leaves in the fall in container Continue cultivating large seedling (can so shorten the nursery time limit, reduce cost);
(2) selection growing way more neat and consistent, no disease and pests harm, the high quality seedling that has no mechanical damage is as transplanted seedling;
(3) root relief is carried out to transplanted seedling, wipes out main root, then carry out the conventional housekeeping such as whole strain sterilization, sterilization.
Step 3: plant nursery stock
Potted fruit tree applicating history in production is long, and tradition and conventional growth container mainly have earthen basin, ceramic bowl, plastics Bucket etc., these growth containers have disadvantages that, most importantly root system can not unfold in growth container, and root growth is poor, fruit Set long comparison short and small, it is impossible to long-term preferably economic benefit is realized according to normal orchard management.
In addition, what traditional potted fruit tree typically selected is not production kind, choosing is all the good kind of sight, is not passed through Ji benefit.
So, in the method for the invention, our abandoning traditions and conventional growth container, from " control root container " conduct Growth container.
By research screening, control root container (ZL00817365.6's) of Beijing CAS Environmental Engineering Co., Ltd.'s production makes With effect preferably, we utilize the apple seedling of the control root cultivation container, and medium and small root system ratio increase, root system total amount increases, root system Unfold, no wrapping phenomena, root system development is preferable.
This control root container of Beijing CAS Environmental Engineering Co., Ltd.'s production is a kind of new control root container, using poly- Vinyl material is made, and mainly by chassis, surrounding edge and inserted link, this three part is constituted, and each several part independently makes, by dependent part when using Packet is loaded.Wherein, chassis has the function of preventing root rot and control main root coiling;Surrounding edge is that convex-concave is alternate, Inwall has one layer of Special Film, and outer tip end is provided with aperture, and the alternate structure of convex-concave can both expand the surface area of surrounding edge, is side again Root " gas is cut " (air trimming) provides condition;Inserted link convenient disassembly, and have the special effect of uniqueness to fixation, tension.Expanding should The diameter of root container is controlled, only need to increase the quantity of inserted link and surrounding edge, diameter is unrestricted, and voluntarily group can be needed according to nursery stock Close, be adapted to various seeds plants.
The detailed process for transplanting nursery stock is as follows:
(1) culture matrix that step is got ready surely is encased in control root container, loads height high in root container to control 1/3 or so is advisable;
(2) the ready transplanted seedling of step 2 is put into control root container, put after steady righting since surrounding plus training Matrix is supported, seedling is carried when being added to high 1/2 in control root container, unfolds root system;
(3) continue to add culture matrix, finally addition height is suitably adjusted according to the size of control root container, permeable that can pour For principle, edge low 3cm~5cm of the last addition height than controlling root container of general culture matrix;
(4) appropriate suppression, fills permeable, if culture matrix sedimentation is more, supplies again within second day;
(5) nursery stock transplanted is placed in fully ventilation, sees the place of light comprehensively, using North and South direction as row, line-spacing >= The height of tree, to ensure the light income of tree body middle and lower part;
(6) after seedling planting, trunk is fixed with thin bamboo, mended early for the nursery stock of dead or undergrowth Plant.
Step 4: the management after Nursery stock transplanting
1st, fertilizing management
Based on topdressing, early stage is preferably few in principle, and the middle and later periods can take the circumstances into consideration increase dose, fertilising knot depending on seedling growth situation Conjunction is poured water, and is carried out using rich water integrated technique.
Fertilizing time and fertilizer type are:
(1) before blooming, 1 nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium mixed fertilizer are applied;
(2) Xie Huahou, carry out foliage top dressing, can use 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate+0.3% urea, every 15 days spray 1 It is secondary, spray 3 times~4 times;
(3) April~May, 1 organic fertilizer+urea+boric acid+zinc sulfate is applied with water within every 10 days or so;
(4) June~August part, applies 1 organic fertilizer+nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium mixed fertilizer+ferrous sulfate in every 10 days or so with water;
(5) September part~October, 1 organic fertilizer+phosphorus, potassium mixed fertilizer+calcium superphosphate were applied with water every 10 days or so.
2nd, water management
At florescence and young fruit period, culture matrix overly moist is prevented;Flower bud differentiation period and fructescence, moisture should not be excessive; Fruit expanding period, basin soil can neither overdrying, can not overly moist;Rest period, strictly control was watered, and with basin soil, overdrying is not advisable.
When pouring water, to be rewatered when the native hair shaft of basin bleaches, basin tree is checked after watering, treats that its basin bottom outlet has a small amount of water to ooze It is advisable when going out;Growth period waters in time according to soil moisture content and fruit tree situation, pour within general 2 days~3 days 1 time it is permeable, high temperature season is daily Pour 1 time, early spring, late fall can pour 1 time for 5 days~7 days, and winter can monthly check 1 soil moisture content, such as need moisturizing to irrigate at noon.
Irrigation method is mainly drip irrigation, and April, May and mid-September, to late October, water preferably when temperature is higher at noon; In June~early September, water preferably before at 10 points in the morning or after at 4 points in afternoon.
3rd, other are managed
Shaping is carried out to fruit tree using slender spindle like.
Conventional technique measure is taken to improve percentage of fertile fruit and in time flower and fruit thinning, using conventional fruit shaping technique, fruit Real bagging technique and the technology for promoting fruit color and raising interior quality.
The preventing and treating of pest and disease damage, adheres to the principle combined of putting prevention first, prevent and treat, specific as follows:
(1) after the beginning of spring, a 5 ゜ lime sulfurs are played;
(2) bloom 80% or so when, make a call to a polyoxin;
(3) fallen flowers spray a medicine after 10 days, based on Mancozeb, such as spray gram, big raw M-45, imidacloprid, children of going out Urea, AVM, effective cypermethrin are used alternatingly, and spray within every 10 days~15 days afterwards a medicine, and company starts bagging after making a call to three times;
(4) after bagging, a medicine is sprayed within every 20 days~25 days;
(5) after July, bactericide and Tebuconazole are used alternatingly, and prevent fruit tree early leaf fall.
Step 5: building well
Using the culture firstfruits tree building well of 2 years, container can be nuzzled (spacing in the rows about 0.5m) between strain in the 1st year, line-spacing 2m, and the 2nd Spacing in the rows 1m, line-spacing 3m, the 3rd years year and later spacing in the rows 1.5m, line-spacing 3.5m, as Growth status is developed, seeding row spacing can be according to need Constantly to adjust.
The orchard built up can be moved at any time as needed, also can directly remove control root container in need when, will fruit Tree is transplanted in permanent garden.When directly remove control root container fruit tree is transplanted in permanent garden when, experiment proves that, the shifting of fruit tree Cultivation survival rate is higher, and transplanting seedling time is shorter, transplants effect very good.
Either remove control root container fruit tree is transplanted in permanent garden, or by fruit tree always be placed on control root container It is interior, it is observed that the growing way of fruit tree is all very good, good economic benefit can be obtained.
As can be seen here, the method for building up in removable orchard of the invention, contrario condition no requirement (NR), in mountain region, beach, institute Fall, city square, the place such as street could set up orchard, can both produce fruit, economic benefit be produced, but also as greening Tree, other place can be also moved at any time, is had broad application prospects as needed.
It should be noted that the invention is not limited in any way for above-described embodiment, all use equivalent substitutions or equivalent change The technical scheme that the mode changed is obtained, all falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of method for building up in removable orchard, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step 1: preparing culture matrix
Garden table soil, decomposed organic matter, river sand three are mixed, culture matrix is obtained;
Step 2: preparing nursery stock
Using annual alone seedling, moved it into after falling leaves in the fall and continue cultivating large seedling in container, then select the seedling of high-quality Carpentery workshop is transplanted seedling, carries out root relief, whole strain disinfection to transplanted seedling afterwards;
Step 3: plant nursery stock
Transplanted seedling is put into control root container, control root container is filled up with culture matrix, appropriate suppression fills permeable, will transplanted Nursery stock be placed in fully ventilation, see the place of light comprehensively, using North and South direction to go, the line-spacing >=height of tree;
Step 4: the management after Nursery stock transplanting
Fertilizing management:Based on topdressing, early stage is preferably few, and the middle and later periods takes the circumstances into consideration to increase dose depending on seedling growth situation, and fertilising is combined Pour water, carried out using rich water integrated technique;
Water management:At florescence and young fruit period, culture matrix overly moist is prevented;Flower bud differentiation period and fructescence, moisture are unsuitable Excessively;Fruit expanding period, basin soil can neither overdrying, can not overly moist;Rest period strictly control water, using basin soil not overdrying as Preferably;
Other management:Shaping is carried out to fruit tree using slender spindle like, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control takes conventional technique measure to improve seat Fruit rate and in time flower and fruit thinning, using in conventional fruit shaping technique, fruit bagging technology and promotion fruit color and raising In the technology of quality;
Step 5: building well
Using the culture firstfruits tree building well of 2 years, between strain in the 1st year container nuzzle, line-spacing 2m, the 2nd year spacing in the rows 1m, line-spacing 3m, the 3rd Year and later spacing in the rows 1.5m, line-spacing 3.5m, as Growth status is developed, seeding row spacing is constantly adjusted as needed.
2. the method for building up in removable orchard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to become thoroughly decomposed in step one The preparation method of organic matter is as follows:
(1) sprinkling fumigation is carried out respectively to mushroom slag, sawdust and stalk;
(2) lime of mushroom slag volume 1.5% is added into mushroom slag, urea is separately added into sawdust and stalk, per 1m3Plus 2kg urine Element;
(3) by mushroom slag, sawdust and stalk according to 5:2:3 volume ratio is well mixed, then add water make water content up to 60%~ 80%;
(4) in heap body top plastic covering film, artificial periodically turning makes temperature in heap maintain 50 DEG C~70 DEG C, keeps 7 My god, temperature in heap is maintained 40 DEG C~50 DEG C afterwards, treat mushroom slag, sawdust and straw be all changed into dark brown, without bad smell and During temperature stabilization, end of becoming thoroughly decomposed.
3. the method for building up in removable orchard according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the garden table is native, become thoroughly decomposed organic Matter, river sand three are according to 5:3:2 volume ratio is mixed.
4. the method for building up in removable orchard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 2, from result The longer fruit tree species of the time limit.
5. the method for building up in removable orchard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 3, by transplanted seedling The detailed process be put into control root container, filled up with culture matrix control root container is as follows:
(1) culture matrix is encased in control root container, loads height to be high by 1/3 in control root container;
(2) transplanted seedling is put into control root container, puts after steady righting since surrounding plus culture matrix, be added to control root container Seedling is carried when interior high 1/2, unfolds root system;
(3) continue to add culture matrix, finally addition height is suitably adjusted according to the size of control root container, it is permeable for original that can pour Then.
6. the method for building up in removable orchard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 3, seedling planting Afterwards, trunk is fixed with thin bamboo.
7. the method for building up in removable orchard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 4, fertilizing time And fertilizer type is:
(1) before blooming, 1 nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium mixed fertilizer are applied;
(2) Xie Huahou, carry out foliage top dressing, can use 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate+0.3% urea, every 15 days spray 1 time, spray 3 times~4 times;
(3) April~May, 1 organic fertilizer+urea+boric acid+zinc sulfate is applied with water within every 10 days or so;
(4) June~August part, applies 1 organic fertilizer+nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium mixed fertilizer+ferrous sulfate in every 10 days or so with water;
(5) September part~October, 1 organic fertilizer+phosphorus, potassium mixed fertilizer+calcium superphosphate were applied with water every 10 days or so.
8. the method for building up in removable orchard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 4, when pouring water, is treated Basin soil hair shaft is rewatered when bleaching, and basin tree is checked after watering, is advisable when its basin bottom outlet has a small amount of water to ooze out;Growth period according to Soil moisture content and fruit tree situation are watered in time, pour within 2 days~3 days 1 time it is permeable, high temperature season is poured 1 time daily, early spring, late fall 5 days~7 days Pour 1 time, winter monthly checks 1 soil moisture content, such as needs moisturizing to irrigate at noon, and irrigation method is drip irrigation.
9. the method for building up in removable orchard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 4, pest and disease damage is prevented Fixture body is as follows:
(1) after the beginning of spring, a 5 ゜ lime sulfurs are played;
(2) bloom 80% or so when, make a call to a polyoxin;
(3) fallen flowers spray a medicine after 10 days, based on Mancozeb, such as spray gram, big raw M-45, imidacloprid, d ichlorbenzuron, Ah Dimension rhzomorph, effective cypermethrin are used alternatingly, and spray within every 10 days~15 days afterwards a medicine, and company starts bagging after making a call to three times;
(4) after bagging, a medicine is sprayed within every 20 days~25 days;
(5) after July, bactericide and Tebuconazole are used alternatingly, and prevent fruit tree early leaf fall.
CN201710703235.0A 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 A kind of method for building up in removable orchard Pending CN107278466A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710703235.0A CN107278466A (en) 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 A kind of method for building up in removable orchard

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710703235.0A CN107278466A (en) 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 A kind of method for building up in removable orchard

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107278466A true CN107278466A (en) 2017-10-24

Family

ID=60105969

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710703235.0A Pending CN107278466A (en) 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 A kind of method for building up in removable orchard

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107278466A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109006255A (en) * 2018-09-14 2018-12-18 湖州吴兴金农生态农业发展有限公司 It is a kind of to be applicable in the tomato fruit facility type that recreational tourism is plucked and clean cultivation technique
CN109362461A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-02-22 上海市农业科学院 A kind of method that facility internal control root device raises fruit trees
CN114365652A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-04-19 潍坊市农业科学院(山东省农业科学院潍坊市分院) Method for cultivating tropical and subtropical fruits in northern protected area

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103749232A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-04-30 张家港市塘桥果艺园 High-quality and high-yield cultivation method for crystal pears
CN104030794A (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-09-10 陈凯 Preparation method of wuta-tsai dedicated organic matrix
CN104446706A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-03-25 陈凯 Method for preparing special organic substrate for cucumbers
CN105027962A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-11-11 洱源县印象林果庄园有限公司 Root and crown controlling cultivation method for large cherry trees
CN105941065A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-09-21 刘玉峰 Soft-seed pomegranate greenhouse planting method
CN106171763A (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-12-07 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 A kind of method that old orchard quickly updates

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103749232A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-04-30 张家港市塘桥果艺园 High-quality and high-yield cultivation method for crystal pears
CN104030794A (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-09-10 陈凯 Preparation method of wuta-tsai dedicated organic matrix
CN104446706A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-03-25 陈凯 Method for preparing special organic substrate for cucumbers
CN105027962A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-11-11 洱源县印象林果庄园有限公司 Root and crown controlling cultivation method for large cherry trees
CN105941065A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-09-21 刘玉峰 Soft-seed pomegranate greenhouse planting method
CN106171763A (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-12-07 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 A kind of method that old orchard quickly updates

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109006255A (en) * 2018-09-14 2018-12-18 湖州吴兴金农生态农业发展有限公司 It is a kind of to be applicable in the tomato fruit facility type that recreational tourism is plucked and clean cultivation technique
CN109362461A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-02-22 上海市农业科学院 A kind of method that facility internal control root device raises fruit trees
CN109362461B (en) * 2018-11-19 2021-08-31 上海市农业科学院 Method for planting fruit trees by root control device in facility
CN114365652A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-04-19 潍坊市农业科学院(山东省农业科学院潍坊市分院) Method for cultivating tropical and subtropical fruits in northern protected area

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102293138B (en) Greenhouse vegetable type culture method for grape
CN104025967A (en) Green organic grapes and planting method thereof
CN102293111A (en) Method for raising seedlings by cutting olives
CN107567935A (en) A kind of plantation technique of Kiwi berry
CN105766517A (en) Planting method of red juice oranges
CN106034930A (en) Apple planting method
CN103960102A (en) Method for cultivating high-yield mid-autumn crisp jujubes
CN107853051A (en) A kind of implantation methods of high mountain tea tree
CN110972864A (en) Selenium-rich cultivation method for Bigheng white atractylodes rhizome
CN107278466A (en) A kind of method for building up in removable orchard
CN104982177B (en) A kind of implantation methods of violet
CN104718923A (en) Drought-resisting cultivation method for ginkgo trees
CN107047183A (en) A kind of longan implantation methods
CN106718569A (en) A kind of blood orange cuttage and seedling culture and high-yield cultivating method
CN105494024A (en) Novel grape plantation method
CN105340682A (en) Drought-resisting cultivation method for grapes
CN104604513A (en) Cultivation method of Han Fuji apple
CN105746288B (en) A kind of method for building up of cassie Asia pine cuttage nursery system
CN113179878A (en) Cultivation method for improving selenium enrichment and quality of bitter gourds
CN106942000A (en) The method for cultivating the wooden container nursery stock of red fetters for stock with white fetters wood
CN108293709B (en) Open field cultivation method for organic cabbage seedling
CN110012771A (en) A kind of method of Camellia nitidissima early high yield cultivation
CN106900472A (en) A kind of blueberry greenhouse gardening method
CN107711407A (en) A kind of method for transplanting of golden flower tea trees
CN110383992B (en) Method for plant division propagation of nelumbo nucifera

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20171024

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication