CN107173145A - A kind of implantation methods for improving cherry yield - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods for improving cherry yield Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107173145A CN107173145A CN201710323342.0A CN201710323342A CN107173145A CN 107173145 A CN107173145 A CN 107173145A CN 201710323342 A CN201710323342 A CN 201710323342A CN 107173145 A CN107173145 A CN 107173145A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- cherry
- implantation methods
- canopy
- seedling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods for improving cherry yield, it is related to seedling growth technical field, comprises the following steps：（1）, initial point selection and vernalization；（2）, nursery；（3）, hardening；（4）, selection of land site preparation；（5）, transplant；（6）, soil fertilizer and water management.The present invention is conducive to the growth of cherry nursery stock, it is ensured that the absorption of nutritional ingredient in cherry growth course, it is ensured that cherry plant percent and quality, improves the yield of cherry.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to seedling growth technical field, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of raising cherry yield.
Background technology
Cherry is rose family fruit trees in plum line, and fruit is smaller, ripe early, can deserve to be called all kinds of fruits first.In addition to eating raw, it can also do
The stock of large cherry, plum, peach, oriental cherry etc..Because the seed hardly possible of cherry is sprouted, nursery stock is difficult to obtain during nursery, therefore have " cherry
The saying of the nice difficult cultivation of tree ".Typically sowed in the breeding of cherry seedling, production with seed, the method for cuttage and tissue culture is obtained.Cuttage
Although method and tissue culture method can also obtain the seedling compared with high-quality, the environmental condition required during production is higher, not as seed is broadcast
Plant easy and direct.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of implantation methods for improving cherry yield, be conducive to the growth of cherry nursery stock, protect
Demonstrate,prove the absorption of nutritional ingredient in cherry growth course, it is ensured that cherry plant percent and quality, improve the yield of cherry.
The invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of implantation methods for improving cherry yield, comprise the following steps：
（1）, initial point selection and vernalization
Fruit is gone in the elite stand of growth selection stalwartness, no disease and pests harm after cherry fruit in May then is fully ripe, collecting fruit, stranding
Meat, is cleaned with clear water, and drift is gone after not plump core as seed, is positioned over shady place, and storage is urged when moisture is 10 ~ 13%
Bud 2 ~ 3 months, nursery is prepared after the germination of Second Year spring；
（2）, nursery
The plastic canopy of south-north direction is built, nutritive cube is chosen, nutritive cube is against furrow are put into shed, and every furrow surrounding is native
Ridging, nutritive cube bottom laying sowing media, is put into step（1）The seed of obtained germination, is then covered after one layer of 2 ~ 3cm
Cover matrix, and to it according to conventional rich water quality management, temperature control on daytime is 22 ~ 28 DEG C in canopy, and night control is 15 ~ 18
DEG C, after coming up, take off that canopy is aeration-cooling, a bactericidal liquid was sprayed every 10 ~ 12 days prevents germ from growing；
（3）, hardening
Mid or late April temperature gradually throws off plastic canopy canopy film after tending towards stability carries out hardening, is gradually thrown off in 5 ~ 7 days complete
Portion's canopy film, increases illumination, makes plastic canopy internal and external environment consistent, hardening 8 ~ 10 days, prepares to transplant；
（4）, selection of land site preparation
Select soil layer it is deep, it is leeward on the sunny side, it is loose fertile, humus content is high, and well-drained cultivated land builds plantation, often
600m2500 ~ 800kg farmyard manures are applied, and deep ploughing is raked, and wide 2 ~ 8m, long 10 ~ 12m furrow are made into by landform, the farmyard manure is
Plant ash, carrot leaf, modified bamboo powdered carbon, corn flour and agricultural crop straw are mixed；
（5）, transplant
Furrow face opens the flat kind of planting ditch that width is 10 ~ 30cm, depth is 6 ~ 8cm, the cherry children that selection is grown fine, plant type is full
Seedling, pruning priming leaf, washes away root system residual sowing media and covering matrix is transplanted to planting in planting ditch, during transplanting, by 18 ~ 20cm of spacing in the rows
Duplicate rows is planted, and is once poured permeable；
（6）, soil fertilizer and water management
The treelet phase need to expand cave and plough deeply, and pour water and loosened the soil with intertillage after rain, every plant of treelet phase applies 30~60 kilograms of special fertilizers, and flowering fruit bearing stage is applied
With quick action fertilizer, 0.3% urea of root outer spraying 1~2 time, to improve flower fruit-setting rate.
Preferably, the step（1）In seed accelerating germination method be：First dig deep 50 ~ 55cm, wide 1.2 ~ 1.5m storage
Ditch, lays wet sand in storage canal, and seed is embedded in wet sand, and length of embedment is 8 ~ 10cm, and covering with plastic film moisture-heat preservation, week
Impale the low bank of earth between fields.
Preferably, the step（2）In sowing media be with 200 ~ 500 times dilution carbendazim spray disinfectants after having
Machine sandy loam, organic sandy loam is that sandy loam presses 8 with decomposed manure：1~6：1 mixes.
Preferably, the decomposed manure includes 20~30 parts of urea, 5~25 parts of animal wastes and vermiculite by weight
5~10 parts.
Preferably, the step（2）In covering matrix be clean thin river sand, the bactericidal liquid is 45% carbendazim
300 times of liquid.
Preferably, the step（5）It is middle to transplant the potassium permanganate that 5 ~ 8h mass percent concentrations before seedling are 0.5 ~ 1%
Solution carries out spray disinfectant to kind of planting ditch.
Preferably, the step（5）A hand steered straight seedling is needed during middle transplanting seedling, proficiency earthing is filled and led up, when soil layer is filled to
When 10~15cm thickness and not exposed seedlings root, seedling is gently carried, then earthing is treaded.
Preferably, the step（6）In special fertilizer by weight include 200~300 parts of sepiolite, diatomite 100
~120 parts, 50~90 parts of plant ash, 20~35 parts of urea, 15~25 parts of ammonium sulfate, 15~25 parts of vermiculite power, RADIX STEMONAE 15~
25 parts and 10~20 parts of Coriaria sinica.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：The implantation methods of the present invention are conducive to the growth of cherry nursery stock, it is ensured that cherry grew
The absorption of nutritional ingredient in journey, it is ensured that cherry plant percent and quality, improves the yield of cherry, specific as follows：
（1）, the present invention in plastic canopy sow, improve the temperature and humidity of germination, it is possible to prevente effectively from seed because
Arid dehydration is not germinateed, after emerging in addition can also from the bad climates such as Low Temperature in Spring, late frost influence, provided well for seedling
Growing environment；
（2）, the present invention in the treelet phase expand cave plough deeply, pour water with after rain intertillage loosen the soil, after field planting butt earth up 30 centimetres,
So that property is strong admittedly, anti-early soil moisture conservation is good for tree body；
（3）, the present invention special fertilizer in add sepiolite and vermiculite power, on the one hand sepiolite contains substantial amounts of magnesium elements, is cherry
Important nutrient needed for peach growth, another aspect sepiolite can also make soil reduce unit weight, increase permeability, and have salt resistance
Alkali effect, has good improving effect to soil；Vermiculite power is rich in the compositions such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, aluminium, iron, magnesium, silicate, supplement
Nutrient in fertilizer, and absorption of the cherry tree to nutrient can be promoted.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.These embodiments be merely to illustrate the present invention and without
In limitation the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods for improving cherry yield, comprise the following steps：
（1）, initial point selection and vernalization
Fruit is gone in the elite stand of growth selection stalwartness, no disease and pests harm after cherry fruit in May then is fully ripe, collecting fruit, stranding
Meat, is cleaned with clear water, and drift is gone after not plump core as seed, is positioned over shady place, and storage carries out vernalization 2 when moisture is 10%
Individual month, nursery is prepared after the germination of Second Year spring；
（2）, nursery
The plastic canopy of south-north direction is built, nutritive cube is chosen, nutritive cube is against furrow are put into shed, and every furrow surrounding is native
Ridging, nutritive cube bottom laying sowing media, is put into step（1）The seed of obtained germination, then covers covering after one layer of 2cm
Lid matrix, and to it according to conventional rich water quality management, temperature control on daytime is 22 DEG C in canopy, and night control is 15 DEG C, and seedling goes out
After soil, take off that canopy is aeration-cooling, a bactericidal liquid was sprayed every 10 days prevents germ from growing；
（3）, hardening
Mid or late April temperature gradually throws off plastic canopy canopy film after tending towards stability carries out hardening, and whole was gradually thrown off in 5 days
Canopy film, increases illumination, makes plastic canopy internal and external environment consistent, hardening 8 days, prepares to transplant；
（4）, selection of land site preparation
Select soil layer it is deep, it is leeward on the sunny side, it is loose fertile, humus content is high, and well-drained cultivated land builds plantation, often
600m2500kg farmyard manures are applied, and deep ploughing is raked, and wide 2m, long 10m furrow are made into by landform, the farmyard manure is plant ash, Hu
Radish leaves, modified bamboo powdered carbon, corn flour and agricultural crop straw are mixed；
（5）, transplant
Furrow face opens the flat kind of planting ditch that width is 10cm, depth is 6cm, and selection is grown fine, the cherry seedling that plant type is full, is repaiied
Branch priming leaf, washes away root system residual sowing media and covering matrix is transplanted to planting in planting ditch, during transplanting, by spacing in the rows 18cm duplicate rows kinds
Plant, and once pour permeable；
（6）, soil fertilizer and water management
The treelet phase need to expand cave and plough deeply, and pour water and loosened the soil with intertillage after rain, and every plant of treelet phase applies 30 kilograms of special fertilizers, and flowering fruit bearing stage applies speed
Effect property fertilizer, 0.3% urea of root outer spraying 1 time, to improve flower fruit-setting rate.
The step（1）In seed accelerating germination method be：Depth 50cm, width 1.2m storage canal are first dug, is spread in storage canal
If wet sand, seed is embedded in wet sand, length of embedment is 8cm, and covering with plastic film moisture-heat preservation, surrounding plays the low bank of earth between fields.
The step（2）In sowing media be with 200 times dilution carbendazim spray disinfectants after organic sandy loam, institute
It is sandy loam and decomposed manure by 8 to state organic sandy loam：1 mixes.
The decomposed manure includes 5 parts of 20 parts of urea, 5 parts of animal wastes and vermiculite by weight.
The step（2）In covering matrix be clean thin river sand, the bactericidal liquid is 45% carbendazim, 300 times of liquid.
The step（5）The liquor potassic permanganate that 5h mass percent concentrations are 0.5% before middle transplanting seedling is to plantation
Ditch carries out spray disinfectant.
The step（5）Need a hand steered straight seedling during middle transplanting seedling, proficiency earthing fills and leads up, when soil layer be filled to 10cm it is thick and
When seedlings root is not exposed, seedling is gently carried, then earthing is treaded.
The step（6）In special fertilizer by weight include 200 parts of sepiolite, 100 parts of diatomite, plant ash 50
Part, 20 parts of urea, 15 parts of ammonium sulfate, 15 parts of vermiculite power, 15 parts of RADIX STEMONAE and 10 parts of Coriaria sinica.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods for improving cherry yield, comprise the following steps：
（1）, initial point selection and vernalization
Fruit is gone in the elite stand of growth selection stalwartness, no disease and pests harm after cherry fruit in May then is fully ripe, collecting fruit, stranding
Meat, is cleaned with clear water, and drift is gone after not plump core as seed, is positioned over shady place, and storage carries out vernalization 3 when moisture is 13%
Individual month, nursery is prepared after the germination of Second Year spring；
（2）, nursery
The plastic canopy of south-north direction is built, nutritive cube is chosen, nutritive cube is against furrow are put into shed, and every furrow surrounding is native
Ridging, nutritive cube bottom laying sowing media, is put into step（1）The seed of obtained germination, then covers covering after one layer of 3cm
Lid matrix, and to it according to conventional rich water quality management, temperature control on daytime is 28 DEG C in canopy, and night control is 18 DEG C, and seedling goes out
After soil, take off that canopy is aeration-cooling, a bactericidal liquid was sprayed every 12 days prevents germ from growing；
（3）, hardening
Mid or late April temperature gradually throws off plastic canopy canopy film after tending towards stability carries out hardening, and whole was gradually thrown off in 7 days
Canopy film, increases illumination, makes plastic canopy internal and external environment consistent, hardening 10 days, prepares to transplant；
（4）, selection of land site preparation
Select soil layer it is deep, it is leeward on the sunny side, it is loose fertile, humus content is high, and well-drained cultivated land builds plantation, often
600m2800kg farmyard manures are applied, and deep ploughing is raked, and wide 8m, long 12m furrow are made into by landform, the farmyard manure is plant ash, Hu
Radish leaves, modified bamboo powdered carbon, corn flour and agricultural crop straw are mixed；
（5）, transplant
Furrow face opens the flat kind of planting ditch that width is 30cm, depth is 8cm, and selection is grown fine, the cherry seedling that plant type is full, is repaiied
Branch priming leaf, washes away root system residual sowing media and covering matrix is transplanted to planting in planting ditch, during transplanting, by spacing in the rows 20cm duplicate rows kinds
Plant, and once pour permeable；
（6）, soil fertilizer and water management
The treelet phase need to expand cave and plough deeply, and pour water and loosened the soil with intertillage after rain, and every plant of treelet phase applies 60 kilograms of special fertilizers, and flowering fruit bearing stage applies speed
Effect property fertilizer, 0.3% urea of root outer spraying 2 times, to improve flower fruit-setting rate.
The step（1）In seed accelerating germination method be：Depth 55cm, width 1.5m storage canal are first dug, is spread in storage canal
If wet sand, seed is embedded in wet sand, length of embedment is 10cm, and covering with plastic film moisture-heat preservation, surrounding plays the low bank of earth between fields.
The step（2）In sowing media be with 500 times dilution carbendazim spray disinfectants after organic sandy loam, institute
It is sandy loam and decomposed manure by 6 to state organic sandy loam：1 mixes.
The decomposed manure includes 10 parts of 30 parts of urea, 25 parts of animal wastes and vermiculite by weight.
The step（2）In covering matrix be clean thin river sand, the bactericidal liquid is 45% carbendazim, 300 times of liquid.
The step（5）The liquor potassic permanganate that 8h mass percent concentrations are 1% before middle transplanting seedling is to kind of a planting ditch
Carry out spray disinfectant.
The step（5）Need a hand steered straight seedling during middle transplanting seedling, proficiency earthing fills and leads up, when soil layer be filled to 15cm it is thick and
When seedlings root is not exposed, seedling is gently carried, then earthing is treaded.
The step（6）In special fertilizer by weight include 300 parts of sepiolite, 120 parts of diatomite, plant ash 90
Part, 35 parts of urea, 25 parts of ammonium sulfate, 25 parts of vermiculite power, 25 parts of RADIX STEMONAE and 20 parts of Coriaria sinica.
Embodiment 3
A kind of implantation methods for improving cherry yield, comprise the following steps：
（1）, initial point selection and vernalization
Fruit is gone in the elite stand of growth selection stalwartness, no disease and pests harm after cherry fruit in May then is fully ripe, collecting fruit, stranding
Meat, is cleaned with clear water, and drift is gone after not plump core as seed, is positioned over shady place, and storage carries out vernalization 2 when moisture is 12%
Individual first quarter moon, nursery is prepared after the germination of Second Year spring；
（2）, nursery
The plastic canopy of south-north direction is built, nutritive cube is chosen, nutritive cube is against furrow are put into shed, and every furrow surrounding is native
Ridging, nutritive cube bottom laying sowing media, is put into step（1）The seed of obtained germination, is then covered after one layer of 2.5cm
Cover matrix, and to it according to conventional rich water quality management, temperature control on daytime is 25 DEG C in canopy, and night control is 17 DEG C, seedling
After being unearthed, take off that canopy is aeration-cooling, a bactericidal liquid was sprayed every 11 days prevents germ from growing；
（3）, hardening
Mid or late April temperature gradually throws off plastic canopy canopy film after tending towards stability carries out hardening, and whole was gradually thrown off in 6 days
Canopy film, increases illumination, makes plastic canopy internal and external environment consistent, hardening 9 days, prepares to transplant；
（4）, selection of land site preparation
Select soil layer it is deep, it is leeward on the sunny side, it is loose fertile, humus content is high, and well-drained cultivated land builds plantation, often
600m2650kg farmyard manures are applied, and deep ploughing is raked, and wide 5m, long 11m furrow are made into by landform, the farmyard manure is plant ash, Hu
Radish leaves, modified bamboo powdered carbon, corn flour and agricultural crop straw are mixed；
（5）, transplant
Furrow face opens the flat kind of planting ditch that width is 20cm, depth is 7cm, and selection is grown fine, the cherry seedling that plant type is full, is repaiied
Branch priming leaf, washes away root system residual sowing media and covering matrix is transplanted to planting in planting ditch, during transplanting, by spacing in the rows 19cm duplicate rows kinds
Plant, and once pour permeable；
（6）, soil fertilizer and water management
The treelet phase need to expand cave and plough deeply, and pour water and loosened the soil with intertillage after rain, and every plant of treelet phase applies 45 kilograms of special fertilizers, and flowering fruit bearing stage applies speed
Effect property fertilizer, 0.3% urea of root outer spraying 1 time, to improve flower fruit-setting rate.
The step（1）In seed accelerating germination method be：Depth 52cm, width 1.3m storage canal are first dug, is spread in storage canal
If wet sand, seed is embedded in wet sand, length of embedment is 9cm, and covering with plastic film moisture-heat preservation, surrounding plays the low bank of earth between fields.
The step（2）In sowing media be with 350 times dilution carbendazim spray disinfectants after organic sandy loam, institute
It is sandy loam and decomposed manure by 7 to state organic sandy loam：1 mixes.
The decomposed manure includes 7 parts of 25 parts of urea, 15 parts of animal wastes and vermiculite by weight.
The step（2）In covering matrix be clean thin river sand, the bactericidal liquid is 45% carbendazim, 300 times of liquid.
The step（5）The liquor potassic permanganate that 7h mass percent concentrations are 0.8% before middle transplanting seedling is to plantation
Ditch carries out spray disinfectant.
The step（5）Need a hand steered straight seedling during middle transplanting seedling, proficiency earthing fills and leads up, when soil layer be filled to 12cm it is thick and
When seedlings root is not exposed, seedling is gently carried, then earthing is treaded.
The step（6）In special fertilizer by weight include 250 parts of sepiolite, 110 parts of diatomite, plant ash 70
Part, 28 parts of urea, 20 parts of ammonium sulfate, 20 parts of vermiculite power, 20 parts of RADIX STEMONAE and 15 parts of Coriaria sinica.
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, its according to
The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, or which part technical characteristic is equally replaced
Change.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the present invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of implantation methods for improving cherry yield, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
（1）, initial point selection and vernalization
Fruit is gone in the elite stand of growth selection stalwartness, no disease and pests harm after cherry fruit in May then is fully ripe, collecting fruit, stranding
Meat, is cleaned with clear water, and drift is gone after not plump core as seed, is positioned over shady place, and storage is urged when moisture is 10 ~ 13%
Bud 2 ~ 3 months, nursery is prepared after the germination of Second Year spring；
（2）, nursery
The plastic canopy of south-north direction is built, nutritive cube is chosen, nutritive cube is against furrow are put into shed, and every furrow surrounding is native
Ridging, nutritive cube bottom laying sowing media, is put into step（1）The seed of obtained germination, is then covered after one layer of 2 ~ 3cm
Cover matrix, and to it according to conventional rich water quality management, temperature control on daytime is 22 ~ 28 DEG C in canopy, and night control is 15 ~ 18
DEG C, after coming up, take off that canopy is aeration-cooling, a bactericidal liquid was sprayed every 10 ~ 12 days prevents germ from growing；
（3）, hardening
Mid or late April temperature gradually throws off plastic canopy canopy film after tending towards stability carries out hardening, is gradually thrown off in 5 ~ 7 days complete
Portion's canopy film, increases illumination, makes plastic canopy internal and external environment consistent, hardening 8 ~ 10 days, prepares to transplant；
（4）, selection of land site preparation
Select soil layer it is deep, it is leeward on the sunny side, it is loose fertile, humus content is high, and well-drained cultivated land builds plantation, per 600m2
500 ~ 800kg farmyard manures are applied, and deep ploughing is raked, and wide 2 ~ 8m, long 10 ~ 12m furrow are made into by landform, the farmyard manure is vegetation
Ash, carrot leaf, modified bamboo powdered carbon, corn flour and agricultural crop straw are mixed；
（5）, transplant
Furrow face opens the flat kind of planting ditch that width is 10 ~ 30cm, depth is 6 ~ 8cm, the cherry children that selection is grown fine, plant type is full
Seedling, pruning priming leaf, washes away root system residual sowing media and covering matrix is transplanted to planting in planting ditch, during transplanting, by 18 ~ 20cm of spacing in the rows
Duplicate rows is planted, and is once poured permeable；
（6）, soil fertilizer and water management
The treelet phase need to expand cave and plough deeply, and pour water and loosened the soil with intertillage after rain, every plant of treelet phase applies 30~60 kilograms of special fertilizers, and flowering fruit bearing stage is applied
With quick action fertilizer, 0.3% urea of root outer spraying 1~2 time, to improve flower fruit-setting rate.
2. the implantation methods according to claim 1 for improving cherry yield, it is characterised in that the step（1）In kind
Sub- germination accelerating method is：Deep 50 ~ 55cm, wide 1.2 ~ 1.5m storage canal are first dug, wet sand is laid in storage canal, seed is embedded to wet
Sha Zhong, length of embedment is 8 ~ 10cm, and covering with plastic film moisture-heat preservation, surrounding plays the low bank of earth between fields.
3. the implantation methods according to claim 1 for improving cherry yield, it is characterised in that the step（2）In broadcast
It is organic sandy loam after the carbendazim spray disinfectants with 200 ~ 500 times of dilutions to plant matrix, and organic sandy loam is sandy loam
8 are pressed with decomposed manure：1~6：1 mixes.
4. the implantation methods according to claim 3 for improving cherry yield, it is characterised in that the decomposed manure is by weight
Amount part meter includes 5~10 parts of 20~30 parts of urea, 5~25 parts of animal wastes and vermiculite.
5. the implantation methods according to claim 1 for improving cherry yield, it is characterised in that the step（2）In cover
Lid matrix is clean thin river sand, and the bactericidal liquid is 45% carbendazim, 300 times of liquid.
6. the implantation methods according to claim 1 for improving cherry yield, it is characterised in that the step（5）It is middle to transplant
5 ~ 8h carries out spray disinfectant for 0.5 ~ 1% liquor potassic permanganate with mass percent concentration to kind of planting ditch before seedling.
7. the implantation methods according to claim 1 for improving cherry yield, it is characterised in that the step（5）It is middle to transplant
A hand steered straight seedling is needed during seedling, proficiency earthing is filled and led up, when soil layer is filled to 10~15cm thick and not exposed seedlings root, gently carried
Seedling, then earthing are treaded.
8. the implantation methods according to claim 1 for improving cherry yield, it is characterised in that the step（6）In it is special
Include 200~300 parts of sepiolite, 100~120 parts of diatomite, 50~90 parts of plant ash, urea 20~35 by weight with fertilizer
Part, 15~25 parts of ammonium sulfate, 15~25 parts of vermiculite power, 15~25 parts of RADIX STEMONAE and 10~20 parts of Coriaria sinica.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710323342.0A CN107173145A (en) | 2017-05-10 | 2017-05-10 | A kind of implantation methods for improving cherry yield |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710323342.0A CN107173145A (en) | 2017-05-10 | 2017-05-10 | A kind of implantation methods for improving cherry yield |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107173145A true CN107173145A (en) | 2017-09-19 |
Family
ID=59831515
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710323342.0A Withdrawn CN107173145A (en) | 2017-05-10 | 2017-05-10 | A kind of implantation methods for improving cherry yield |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107173145A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108432537A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-08-24 | 武汉市园林科学研究院 | A kind of rejuvenating method of the big tree of oriental cherry |
| CN108738980A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-11-06 | 正安县高山果蔬种养殖农民专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method of cherry tree |
| CN108901575A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-11-30 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of three step cultivating methods improving cherry hybrid planting percent and precocity fruiting |
| CN110393120A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-11-01 | 广西大学 | It is a kind of suitable kind in the cherry sapling multiplication breeding method of Guangxi high and cold mountain area |
| CN110839469A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-28 | 李时平 | Seedling raising method for fruit seedlings |
| CN110896772A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-03-24 | 含山县青峰含翠果业有限公司 | Soil preparation and planting method for high-quality cherries |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1243663A (en) * | 1998-08-03 | 2000-02-09 | 赵春生 | Method for cultivating fruit trees in plum line |
| CN101433171A (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2009-05-20 | 山东省果树研究所 | In-vitro tender end container seedling formation method for cluke cherry dwarfing rootstock |
| CN103125329A (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2013-06-05 | 唐骏 | Cultivation method of indoor miniature landscape peach tree |
| CN103250610A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-08-21 | 云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所 | Planting method for interplanting Chinese angelica in orchard |
| CN103430807A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2013-12-11 | 天水市果树研究所 | Method for cultivating cherry seedlings |
| CN105766299A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-07-20 | 乐亭丞起现代农业发展有限公司 | Method for culturing potted large cherry to be ripe during Spring Festival |
-
2017
- 2017-05-10 CN CN201710323342.0A patent/CN107173145A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1243663A (en) * | 1998-08-03 | 2000-02-09 | 赵春生 | Method for cultivating fruit trees in plum line |
| CN101433171A (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2009-05-20 | 山东省果树研究所 | In-vitro tender end container seedling formation method for cluke cherry dwarfing rootstock |
| CN103125329A (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2013-06-05 | 唐骏 | Cultivation method of indoor miniature landscape peach tree |
| CN103250610A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-08-21 | 云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所 | Planting method for interplanting Chinese angelica in orchard |
| CN103430807A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2013-12-11 | 天水市果树研究所 | Method for cultivating cherry seedlings |
| CN105766299A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-07-20 | 乐亭丞起现代农业发展有限公司 | Method for culturing potted large cherry to be ripe during Spring Festival |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108432537A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-08-24 | 武汉市园林科学研究院 | A kind of rejuvenating method of the big tree of oriental cherry |
| CN108738980A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-11-06 | 正安县高山果蔬种养殖农民专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method of cherry tree |
| CN108901575A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-11-30 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of three step cultivating methods improving cherry hybrid planting percent and precocity fruiting |
| CN110393120A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-11-01 | 广西大学 | It is a kind of suitable kind in the cherry sapling multiplication breeding method of Guangxi high and cold mountain area |
| CN110839469A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-28 | 李时平 | Seedling raising method for fruit seedlings |
| CN110896772A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-03-24 | 含山县青峰含翠果业有限公司 | Soil preparation and planting method for high-quality cherries |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102246645B (en) | High-yield culture technology for southern potatoes planted in autumn | |
| CN103430807B (en) | Method for cultivating cherry seedlings | |
| CN105724012B (en) | A kind of rice field-upland field rotation method of the no-tillage multiple cropping late rice of spring maize | |
| CN105494005A (en) | High-yield cultivation method for seedling planting of camellia oleifera | |
| CN107173145A (en) | A kind of implantation methods for improving cherry yield | |
| CN102067773A (en) | Yam planting method | |
| CN105532353A (en) | High-yield planting method of kiwi fruit | |
| CN104106354A (en) | Cinnamomum bodinieri seedling culturing technique | |
| CN103238428B (en) | Transplanting method of broad bean seedlings | |
| CN101779570B (en) | High-yield and high-efficiency cultivation technology of strawberry-rice double cropping system | |
| CN103503688A (en) | Artificial cultivation method for traditional Chinese medicine himalayan teasel root | |
| CN105379548A (en) | Selenium enrichment cultivating method for Pennisetum sinese Roxb | |
| CN104322264A (en) | Pollution-free cultivating method of chrysanthemum | |
| CN103688706A (en) | Three-dimensional one-cultivation-two-harvest high-yield brewing glutinous sorghum cultivation method | |
| CN107896863A (en) | A kind of breeding method of capsicum | |
| CN110115207A (en) | A method of in Liaoning Area multiple cropping brassica campestris var purpurea, spring rape and forage rape | |
| CN104221661A (en) | Tomato-rice-lettuce triple cropping high-yield and efficient planting technology | |
| CN104206130A (en) | Method for interplanting maize and red cluster peppers | |
| CN109618848A (en) | A kind of wet pipe method of dry seeded rice | |
| CN113841558A (en) | Seedling growing method for positive mangrove | |
| CN104686159A (en) | Method for planting selenium-rich vegetable and fruit in farmland | |
| CN105248082B (en) | A kind of method of quickly breeding prairie pine bulb | |
| CN107896846A (en) | A kind of selenium-rich broccoli implantation methods of high selenium content | |
| CN104686162B (en) | A kind of technology for the interplanting of selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable high yield | |
| CN109874617A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of asparagus |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170919 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |