CN103238428B - Transplanting method of broad bean seedlings - Google Patents
Transplanting method of broad bean seedlings Download PDFInfo
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- CN103238428B CN103238428B CN201210270801.0A CN201210270801A CN103238428B CN 103238428 B CN103238428 B CN 103238428B CN 201210270801 A CN201210270801 A CN 201210270801A CN 103238428 B CN103238428 B CN 103238428B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a transplanting method of broad bean seedlings. The method includes preparation of a seed bed, selection of seeding quantity for the seed bed, selection of proper transplanting phase, reasonable close planting, transplanting and the like. Compared with the traditional direct seeding, the method has the advantages that the seed amount is halved, time and labor are reduced, cropping index is increased effectively, continuous cropping is performed in time, weak and small seedlings are eliminated, and transplanting survival rate is high, up to more than 99%.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of broad bean sprout method for transplanting.
Background technology
Utilize the winter to make leguminous plant broad bean with other non-leguminous plant crop rotation, can not only solve soil continuous cropping obstacle, and can obtain good economic benefit, it is remarkable for particularly acting on excellent in modern installations agricultural.
In prior art, broad bean sprout seedling adopts direct-seeding planting, and survival rate is low, and seed consumption is large.
Summary of the invention
Technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of broad bean sprout method for transplanting, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) seedbed prepare: select sandy loam, carry out weeding, plough hack, soil disinfection, trench digging bedding, water sufficient furrow water; On furrow, evenly the seed suctioning moisture content is soaked in tiling, covers soil layer 3cm, and covers on soil layer and mulch film or sunshade net, and wherein mulch film uses lower than when 10 DEG C in temperature, and sunshade net uses higher than when 25 DEG C in temperature; Sooner or later spill a water every day and keep ground moistening; After seven days, check seed sprouting situation, plant children stem reaches 6cm, and soft, the fibrous root with adularescent on main root reaches the standard of bud seedling, at this moment can transplant;
(2) seeding in nursery bed amount: on the furrow of 20m × 1m, tiling seed 30kg;
(3) suitable transplanting time: transplant and can carry out booth transplanting or open country transplanting, wherein greenhouse cultivation carried out in late August to late November, and transplant before early October, bud seedling need be placed in plastic box and put bag film, and within low temperature treatment 7-25 days, transplant again in the refrigerated room being placed on 0-5 DEG C; Outdoor cropping was carried out in mid or late October, was not later than November 5 at the latest;
(4) rational close planting: greenhouse cultivation rests in every mu of seedling 2500-3500 strain; Outdoor cropping is pure tills land as 6000-7000 plant/acre, and cover farming is about 3500 plants/acre;
(5) transplanting method: greenhouse cultivation land used transplanting membrane, heat and moisture preserving weeding; Outdoor cropping: when ground moistening, synchronously start fertilising, manually plants in the little spade cave of fertilising place.
The present invention reduces by half than traditional direct-seeding planting sowing quantity, time and labour saving, and the present invention effectively increases cropping index; Connect stubble in time; Reject weak seedling, seedling, transplanting survival rate is high, survival rate more than 99%.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment
A kind of broad bean sprout method for transplanting, comprises the following steps:
(1) seedbed prepare: select sandy loam, carry out weeding, plough hack, soil disinfection, trench digging bedding, water sufficient furrow water; On furrow, evenly the seed suctioning moisture content is soaked in tiling, covers soil layer 3cm, and covers on soil layer and mulch film or sunshade net, and wherein mulch film uses lower than when 10 DEG C in temperature, and sunshade net uses higher than when 25 DEG C in temperature; Sooner or later spill a water every day and keep ground moistening; After seven days, check seed sprouting situation, plant children stem reaches 6cm, and soft, the fibrous root with adularescent on main root reaches the standard of bud seedling, at this moment can transplant;
(2) seeding in nursery bed amount: on the furrow of 20m × 1m, tiling seed 30kg;
(3) suitable transplanting time: transplant and can carry out booth transplanting or open country transplanting, wherein greenhouse cultivation carried out in late August to late November, and before early October, (comprise the first tenday period of a month in October) transplant, bud seedling need be placed in plastic box and put bag film, and within low temperature treatment 7-25 days, transplant again in the refrigerated room being placed on 0-5 DEG C; Outdoor cropping was carried out in mid or late October, was not later than November 5 at the latest;
(4) rational close planting: greenhouse cultivation rests in every mu of seedling 2500-3500 strain; Outdoor cropping is pure tills land as 6000-7000 plant/acre, and cover farming is about 3500 plants/acre;
(5) transplanting method: greenhouse cultivation land used transplanting membrane, heat and moisture preserving weeding; Outdoor cropping: when ground moistening, synchronously start fertilising, manually plants in the little spade cave of fertilising place.
Claims (1)
1. a broad bean sprout method for transplanting, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) seedbed prepare: select sandy loam, carry out weeding, plough hack, soil disinfection, trench digging bedding, water sufficient furrow water; On furrow, evenly the seed suctioning moisture content is soaked in tiling, covers soil layer 3cm, and on soil layer covering with plastic film or sunshade net, wherein mulch film uses lower than when 10 DEG C in temperature, and sunshade net uses higher than when 25 DEG C in temperature; Sooner or later spill a water every day and keep ground moistening; After seven days, check seed sprouting situation, plant children stem reaches 6cm, and soft, the fibrous root with adularescent on main root reaches the standard of bud seedling, at this moment transplants;
(2) seeding in nursery bed amount: on the furrow of 20m × 1m, tiling seed 30kg;
(3) suitable transplanting time: carry out booth transplanting, greenhouse cultivation carried out in late August to late November, and transplant before early October, bud seedling need be placed in plastic box and put bag film, and within low temperature treatment 7-25 days, transplant again in the refrigerated room being placed on 0-5 DEG C;
(4) rational close planting: greenhouse cultivation rests in every mu of seedling 2500-3500 strain;
(5) transplanting method: greenhouse cultivation land used transplanting membrane, heat and moisture preserving weeding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210270801.0A CN103238428B (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2012-08-01 | Transplanting method of broad bean seedlings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210270801.0A CN103238428B (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2012-08-01 | Transplanting method of broad bean seedlings |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103238428A CN103238428A (en) | 2013-08-14 |
| CN103238428B true CN103238428B (en) | 2015-04-01 |
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| CN201210270801.0A Active CN103238428B (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2012-08-01 | Transplanting method of broad bean seedlings |
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Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103718814A (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-04-16 | 江苏沿江地区农业科学研究所 | Climbing vine type pea bud manual vernalization method |
| CN103704003A (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-04-09 | 江苏沿江地区农业科学研究所 | Broad bean sprout seedling cultivating method |
| CN104303968A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-01-28 | 周景龙 | Method for cultivating bean sprouts |
| CN104541919A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-04-29 | 江苏沿江地区农业科学研究所 | Broad bean bud seedling cultivation method |
| CN105724023B (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2018-11-02 | 江苏沿海地区农业科学研究所 | A kind of greenhouse goat's horn green pepper and the precocious efficient implantation methods of fresh food broad bean crop rotation |
| CN107258450A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-10-20 | 遵义康安农业科技有限公司 | A kind of black skin cherry plantation method for culturing seedlings |
| CN107242094A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-10-13 | 遵义康安农业科技有限公司 | A kind of black skin cherry implantation methods |
| CN107439297A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-12-08 | 遵义康安农业科技有限公司 | A kind of cherry interplanting method |
-
2012
- 2012-08-01 CN CN201210270801.0A patent/CN103238428B/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (4)
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| 冬种蚕豆高产栽培技术;蔡祖文;《安徽农学通报(下半月刊)》;20091231;第15卷(第22期);44,62 * |
| 稻茬后蚕豆移栽高产栽培技术;戴智春等;《上海农业科技》;20061031(第05期);120-121 * |
| 蚕豆育苗丰产栽培技术;潘香春;《福建农业科技》;20061231(第06期);20-21 * |
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