CN106995328A - For the happiness oxygen bacterial manure and its manufacture method of economic class crop - Google Patents
For the happiness oxygen bacterial manure and its manufacture method of economic class crop Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106995328A CN106995328A CN201610044668.5A CN201610044668A CN106995328A CN 106995328 A CN106995328 A CN 106995328A CN 201610044668 A CN201610044668 A CN 201610044668A CN 106995328 A CN106995328 A CN 106995328A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- percentage
- weight
- bacterial manure
- happiness oxygen
- culture medium
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of happiness oxygen bacterial manure and its manufacture method for economic class crop, manufacture method is included：Culture medium making step, fermentation step and uniformization step.Moisture of the culture medium comprising 50%~65% percentage by weight, the sugar of 10~20% percentage by weights, the palm ash of 5%~10% percentage by weight, the soya bean of 5%~12% percentage by weight, the activated carbon of 2%~5% percentage by weight and at least auxiliary element of 2% percentage by weight, and every g of the culture medium includes 10 in microorganism formulation bacterial manure made from the manufacture method5~108CFU happiness oxygen EM bacterium.By using the happiness oxygen bacterial manure that provides of the present invention, can improve pH value in soil texture, adjustment soil, chemically, it is physical and decompose the harmful substance such as chemical fertilizer and agricultural chemicals is deposited in soil, enable soil activating forever after operation.
Description
Technical field
Field of the present invention on fertilizer production, relates in particular to a kind of happiness oxygen for economic class crop
Property bacterial manure and its manufacture method.
Background technology
Chemical fertilizer is that agricultural development is made that major contribution, but chemical fertilizer also has two big shortcomings:One is
Due to largely using chemical fertilizer, cause soil hardening, acidifying, organic matter lack, microorganism reduce,
The problems such as productivity declines.Two be that general chemistry utilization rate of fertilizer is low.According to statistics, Chinese this season nitrogenous fertilizer profit
Be only 20%~35% with rate, the utilization rate of phosphate fertilizer is 10%~20%, the utilization rate of potash fertilizer for 30%~
60%.Utilization rate of fertilizer is low not only to cause the wasting of resources, returns environment and brings severe contamination.
Also soil is not allowed to rest to live due to peasant, plantation again and again exceedingly makes for a long time
With chemical fertilizer, chemical farming, accelerate the deterioration of soil property, pest and disease damage is more serious, what productivity declined
As a result the cost paid is caused to can't regain one's original capital.
In the prior art, it has been found that in soil effective microorganisms have transformation organic matter be nutriment in a fertilizer with
And promote the advantage of plant growth, specifically include：Decomposition of organic matter, soil improvement, antagonism are made
With, make fertilizer effect, solve soil hardening, prevent fertilizer loss and release toxin the advantages of.
Based on this, in order to improve the growth of soil property and plant, and increase yield and shorten term, it is necessary to
A kind of microorganism formulation bacterial manure includes these beneficial microorganisms, to allow micropopulation to reach mutual aid and cooperation,
Produce the activity of most effective power.Traditional fertilizer is substituted by microorganism formulation bacterial manure, so as to effectively make biography
System agricultural changes in quality into exquisite agricultural.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of happiness oxygen bacterial manure for economic class crop, can improve soil texture, increase
Effective microorganisms in aeration, the organic matter decomposition that promotes, increase soil, and pH in soil can be adjusted
Value, chemically, it is physical, decompose soil in deposit the harmful substance such as chemical fertilizer and agricultural chemicals, make soil
Activation is able to forever after operation.
There is provided a kind of happiness oxygen bacterial manure for economic class crop, the happiness oxygen bacterium in one embodiment
The culture medium of fertilizer comprising the moisture of 50%~65% percentage by weight, the sugar of 10~20% percentage by weights,
The palm ash of 5%~10% percentage by weight, the soya bean of 5%~12% percentage by weight, 2%~5% weight hundred
Divide the activated carbon and at least auxiliary element of 2% percentage by weight, and every g of bag of the culture medium of ratio
Containing 105~108CFU happiness oxygen EM bacterium.
In one embodiment, the happiness oxygen bacterial manure is liquid form.
In one embodiment, the content of organic matter of the culture medium is 35~50%, and the content of nitrogen and phosphorus is big
In 10%.
In another embodiment there is provided a kind of manufacture method of the happiness oxygen bacterial manure for economic class crop,
Comprising：Culture medium making step：By the water of 50%~65% percentage by weight, 10%~20% weight percent
The sugar of ratio, the palm ash of 5%~10% percentage by weight, the soya bean of 5%~12% percentage by weight, 2%~5%
The auxiliary element of the activated carbon of percentage by weight and at least 2% percentage by weight is mixed into air formation culture
Base；Fermentation step：Addition happiness oxygen EM bacterium include every g of the culture medium in the culture medium
105~108CFU happiness oxygen EM bacterium, the fermented and cultured scheduled time forms fermentation culture；And
Homogenisations step：The fermentation culture is homogenized, so as to form happiness oxygen bacterial manure.
In another embodiment, the content of organic matter of the culture medium is 35~50%, the content of nitrogen and phosphorus
More than 10%.
In another embodiment, the manufacture method further includes in fermentation step and temperature control exists
35~45 DEG C, and to stir fermentation unit stir the fermentation culture in the uniformization step.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is flow chart of the present invention for the manufacture method of the happiness oxygen bacterial manure of economic class crop.
Embodiment
Coordinate Fig. 1 that manufacture method of the present invention for the happiness oxygen bacterial manure of economic class crop is described in detail below：Enter
Row culture medium making step (S11), by the water of 50%~65% percentage by weight, 10%~20% weight percent
The sugar of ratio, the palm ash of 5%~10% percentage by weight, the soya bean of 5%~12% percentage by weight, 2%~5%
The auxiliary element of the activated carbon of percentage by weight and at least 2% percentage by weight is positioned in container.Institute
The auxiliary element stated can more be included：Chitin is to suppress the growth of bad bacterium, and feather is smart to increase nitrogen content,
Guano is to be changed into topdressing, and turn of speed bacterium is with the effect with the worm that becomes, and can add others as needed
Natural promoter.Above-mentioned material is put into after container, is mixed into after air and forms culture medium.It is mixed into the side of air
Formula can be included is mixed into air naturally by stirring the process of above-mentioned material, or utilizes mode of inflating by air
Inject in above-mentioned material, or realized by those skilled in the art's conventional fashion.
Fermentation step (S13) is carried out, addition happiness oxygen EM bacterium, make the culture in above-mentioned culture medium
Every g of base includes 105~108CFU happiness oxygen EM bacterium.EM bacterium can be a kind of Mixed Microbes, at least
Comprising photosynthetic bacteria group (Photosynthetic bacteria group), yeast flora (Yeasts group),
Lactobacillus (Lactic acid bacteria group), the thread flora of Fermented (Filamentous fungi
Group), Gram positive actinomycetes group (Gram positive Acitnomyces) and hay bacillus
Group (Bacillu subtilis) etc. beneficial mushroom.The culture medium fermented and cultured of above-mentioned addition EM bacterium makes a reservation for
Time forms fermentation culture.The process of fermentation must make culture medium be maintained at the state rich in oxygen, with
Avoid consuming oxygen excessively when decomposing organic matter and causing anoxic, be unfavorable for liking oxygen EM bacterium existence and
Anaerobic fermentation is caused to produce non-essential chemical substance.The present embodiment can be by analyzing the pH value of nutrient solution
Or wherein like the numerical value such as density of oxygen EM bacterium to judge the situation of fermentation, thus when fermenting as needed
Between can be 1 day~21 days, preferably 3~10 days.Because the temperature of media environment can be with fermentation reaction
Progress produce heat energy cause temperature to increase, to avoid the too high EM bacterium that can be killed in culture medium of temperature,
Can by known temperature control meanses by the temperature control of fermentation in room temperature, or be controlled at 35~45 DEG C.
Uniformization step (S15) is carried out, the fermentation culture is homogenized, makes nutrient solution supporting throughout
Point, the concentration of EM bacterium it is all identical, and be mixed into appropriate air again.The mode of homogenization can pass through
The stirring of homogenizing cell, rock or vibrate, or the known method of those skilled in the art is reached,
Illustrate but be not limited to utilize and stir fermentation unit stir culture liquid.In the same manner, temperature during homogenization
Also it must control in room temperature, or be controlled at 35~45 DEG C.It can be obtained for economy after the completion of homogenization
The happiness oxygen bacterial manure of class crop.
A kind of manufacturer of the happiness oxygen bacterial manure for economic class crop is provided by embodiment of the present invention
Method, resulting happiness oxygen bacterial manure can be liquid form, be specifically the liquid of culture medium mixing EM bacterium
State likes oxygen bacterial manure, and wherein culture medium can include moisture, 10~20% weights of 50%~65% percentage by weight
Measure the sugar of percentage, the palm ash of 5%~10% percentage by weight, the soya bean of 5%~12% percentage by weight,
The activated carbon of 2%~5% percentage by weight and at least auxiliary element of 2% percentage by weight, and the training
Support every g of base and include 105~108CFU happiness oxygen EM bacterium.Further, the organic matter of culture medium
Content can be 35~50%, and the content of nitrogen and phosphorus can be more than 10%.
Described happiness oxygen bacterial manure can be applied to the economic class crop of majority, such as fruits (orange, willow
Fourth, grape, mulberries, banana, height connect pears etc.), vegetable melon and fruit class (such as verdant, pakchoi, Qing Jiang
Dish, paddy rice, celery, water spinach, cucumber, eggplant, cuke, powder beans, pea), tubers (reed
Xun, bamboo shoots, carrot, ternip) and other high value crops (tealeaves, flowers, trees), with
And in terms of the turf maintenance of court.Can be buried before crop-planting by ploughing and weeding tractor-ploughing earth or to soil spray
The mode spilt is mixed into happiness oxygen bacterial manure.The EM bacterium being mixed into can promote resolving into small molecule and producing for organic matter
Raw water-soluble nutrient, so just can easily be absorbed by plant, reach fertilization effect.In addition,
EM bacterium releasable substantial amounts of gas during breeding, decomposition organic matter, produced air pressure is enough
Loose soil property, enhancement soil porosity；Also to carry out improved soil biological, chemically for releasable chemical substance,
And the propagation of pathogen can be suppressed, be conducive to more beneficial microorganisms to breed on the contrary；Also it is releasable acid
It is common aluminium in material dissolved metals fertilizer, iron, calcareous, formed to avoid these inanimate matters and soil knot
Close and produce hardening, and increase the free property phosphoric acid that can be utilized by plant.EM bacterium can be with decomposing pesticide
Toxin, and further it is transformed into useful nutriment in a fertilizer, relatively decrease agricultural chemicals on economic class crop residual
The chance stayed.
Therefore, a kind of happiness oxygen bacterial manure for economic class crop is provided by the present invention, and utilizes EM
Bacterium has the advantages that decomposition of organic matter, soil improvement, solves soil hardening and release toxin, thereby
Replace traditional fertilizer and agricultural chemicals and enable soil activating forever after operation.
More than described in accompanying drawing and explanation be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not for limiting
Protection scope of the present invention, all those skilled in the art the change made or repair according to the spirit of the present invention
Decorations, should all cover within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of happiness oxygen bacterial manure for economic class crop, it is characterised in that the happiness oxygen bacterial manure
Moisture of the culture medium comprising 50%~65% percentage by weight, the sugar of 10~20% percentage by weights, 5%~10%
The palm ash of percentage by weight, the soya bean of 5%~12% percentage by weight, the activity of 2%~5% percentage by weight
Carbon and at least auxiliary element of 2% percentage by weight, and every g of the culture medium includes 105~108CFU
Happiness oxygen EM bacterium.
2. happiness oxygen bacterial manure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the happiness oxygen bacterial manure is
Liquid form.
3. it is according to claim 1 happiness oxygen bacterial manure, it is characterised in that the culture medium it is organic
Matter content is 35~50%, and the content of nitrogen and phosphorus is more than 10%.
4. the manufacture method of a kind of happiness oxygen bacterial manure for economic class crop, it is characterised in that include：
Culture medium making step：By the water of 50%~65% percentage by weight, 10%~20% percentage by weight
Sugar, the palm ash of 5%~10% percentage by weight, the soya bean of 5%~12% percentage by weight, 2%~5% weight
The auxiliary element of the activated carbon of percentage and at least 2% percentage by weight is mixed into air and culture medium is made；
Fermentation step：Every g of the culture medium is included in culture medium addition happiness oxygen EM bacterium
105~108CFU happiness oxygen EM bacterium, the fermented and cultured scheduled time forms fermentation culture；And
Uniformization step：The fermentation culture is homogenized, so as to form happiness oxygen bacterial manure.
5. the manufacture method of happiness oxygen bacterial manure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the training
The content of organic matter for supporting base is 35~50%, and the content of nitrogen and phosphorus is more than 10%.
6. the manufacture method of happiness oxygen bacterial manure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the system
The method of making is further included temperature control in fermentation step at 35~45 DEG C, and in the uniformization step
The fermentation culture is stirred to stir fermentation unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610044668.5A CN106995328A (en) | 2016-01-22 | 2016-01-22 | For the happiness oxygen bacterial manure and its manufacture method of economic class crop |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610044668.5A CN106995328A (en) | 2016-01-22 | 2016-01-22 | For the happiness oxygen bacterial manure and its manufacture method of economic class crop |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106995328A true CN106995328A (en) | 2017-08-01 |
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ID=59428548
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610044668.5A Pending CN106995328A (en) | 2016-01-22 | 2016-01-22 | For the happiness oxygen bacterial manure and its manufacture method of economic class crop |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109852391A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-06-07 | 深圳果珍有酵生物科技有限公司 | Active bacteria compound formulation and its application method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1733896A (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2006-02-15 | 齐进军 | Bacteria for improving agricultural production environment and the quality of products and yield, and its preparation method |
| CN101993301A (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2011-03-30 | 张国栋 | Biological energizer |
| CN104446708A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-03-25 | 成都新朝阳作物科学有限公司 | Microbial fertilizer as well as preparation method and purpose thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-01-22 CN CN201610044668.5A patent/CN106995328A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1733896A (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2006-02-15 | 齐进军 | Bacteria for improving agricultural production environment and the quality of products and yield, and its preparation method |
| CN101993301A (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2011-03-30 | 张国栋 | Biological energizer |
| CN104446708A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-03-25 | 成都新朝阳作物科学有限公司 | Microbial fertilizer as well as preparation method and purpose thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109852391A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-06-07 | 深圳果珍有酵生物科技有限公司 | Active bacteria compound formulation and its application method |
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Application publication date: 20170801 |