CN105801315A - Organic fertilizer for seedling culture and preparing method of organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer for seedling culture and preparing method of organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN105801315A CN105801315A CN201610339622.6A CN201610339622A CN105801315A CN 105801315 A CN105801315 A CN 105801315A CN 201610339622 A CN201610339622 A CN 201610339622A CN 105801315 A CN105801315 A CN 105801315A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/50—Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
- C05F9/04—Biological compost
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an organic fertilizer for seedling culture and a preparing method of the organic fertilizer.The organic fertilizer is prepared from sandy soil, vermiculite, pearlite, seaweeds, rice straw, grass carbon, fowl dung, pond sludge, rice husks, glucose, locust wood powder, potassium carbonate, calcium superphosphate, urea, potassium sulphate, potash fertilizer, calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer and water.The organic fertilizer contains a large quantity of beneficial substances, and can increase soil fertility, improve soil physicochemical properties, relieve the damage of fertilizer to soil and increase the content of beneficial microorganisms in soil; after the organic fertilizer is decomposed, energy and nourishment are provided for activities of soil microorganisms, the activities of soil microorganisms are promoted, organic matter decomposition is accelerated, and generated active substances and the like can promote growth of crops and improve the quality of agricultural products.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, especially relate to nursery organic fertilizer technical field.
Background technology
Nursery, cultivates seedling in nursery, hotbed or greenhouse, goes plantation in order to migrating in soil.Also refer to various biology tiny time through artificial protection until this stage that can independently survive.As the saying goes " Seedling strengthens half harvest ".Nursery is a labor intensity strong job big, time-consuming, technical, selects suitable hole tray, the substrate chosen, and correctly filling substrate, punching, seed is uniformly sown into the central authorities of cavities, to seed uniform fold, suitably water, especially that the selection of fertilizer in cultivating is most important.
Organic substance and nutrient substance in organic fertilizer are all very abundant, the nutrient needed for can not only providing for the growth of crop, it is also possible to improve crop yield, improve crop quality, preservation of fertility, can improve utilization rate of fertilizer simultaneously, reduce production cost.
In prior art, the report of organic fertilizer prepared by the not yet useful present invention.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide the organic fertilizer and preparation method that a kind of nursery is efficient and fertility is excellent.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention proposes following technical proposal:
A kind of nursery organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that: composition by weight: sandy soil 50-60 part, Vermiculitum 8-10 part, perlite 8-10 part, Sargassum 10-20 part, rice straw 8-10 part, peat composed of rotten mosses 15-20 part, poultry-dung 10-15 part, pond sludge 15-20 part, rice husk 15-20 part, glucose 5-10 part, Robinia pseudoacacia L. wood powder 8-10 part, potassium carbonate 2-4 part, calcium superphosphate 2-4 part, carbamide 2-4 part, potassium sulfate 2-4 part, potash fertilizer 1-3 part, calcium magnesium phosphate 2-4 part, water 20-30 part.
Preferably, form by weight: sandy soil 55 parts, Vermiculitum 9 parts, perlite 9 parts, Sargassum 15 parts, rice straw 9 parts, the peat composed of rotten mosses 17 parts, poultry-dung 12 parts, 17 parts of pond sludge, 17 parts of rice husk, glucose 8 parts, Robinia pseudoacacia L. wood powder 9 parts, potassium carbonate 3 parts, calcium superphosphate 3 parts, 3 parts of carbamide, potassium sulfate 3 parts, 2 parts of potash fertilizer, 3 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 25 parts of water.
Further, the preparation method of a kind of nursery organic fertilizer, step is as follows:
(1) stirring mixing in blender is put into after first Vermiculitum, perlite, Sargassum, rice straw, the peat composed of rotten mosses, poultry-dung, pond sludge, rice husk, glucose being pulverized by weight, spray 30-35 degree warm water, after stirring, mixture is put into and deposits pond, covered with plastic sheeting, the temperature keeping the inside is fermented 72 hours about 25-30 degree, and fermentation forms mixture I, with standby；
(2) again by mixture I and take the Robinia pseudoacacia L. wood powder of parts by weight, potassium carbonate, calcium superphosphate, carbamide, potassium sulfate, potash fertilizer, calcium magnesium phosphate are put into blender mix and blend and are formed mixtures II, mixtures II is put into and deposits pond and cover 36 hours with plastic sheeting, with standby；
(3) take out mixtures II with take by weight sandy soil put into blender stir mix, after mix homogeneously, obtain base soil bio-feritlizer of the present invention.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the organic fertilizer of the present invention is rich in a large amount of benefit materials, increase soil fertility, improve soil physico-chemical property, alleviate the chemical fertilizer harm to soil, and beneficial microorganism content in soil can be improved, after fertilizer decomposition, energy and nutriment are provided for soil microbial activity, promoting microbial activities, accelerate organic matter decomposition, the active substance of generation etc. can promote the growth of crop and improve the quality of agricultural product.
In order to better set forth technical scheme, below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further illustrated, but protection domain of the presently claimed invention is not limited to the following example.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
(1) stirring mixing in blender is put into after first Vermiculitum 8 parts, perlite 8 parts, Sargassum 10 parts, rice straw 8 parts, the peat composed of rotten mosses 15 parts, poultry-dung 10 parts, 15 parts of pond sludge, 15 parts of rice husk, glucose 5 parts being pulverized by weight, spray with 20 parts of 30-35 degree warm water, after stirring, mixture is put into and deposits pond, covered with plastic sheeting, the temperature keeping the inside is fermented 72 hours about 25-30 degree, and fermentation forms mixture I, with standby；
(2) again by mixture I and take the Robinia pseudoacacia L. wood powder 8 parts of parts by weight, potassium carbonate 2 parts, calcium superphosphate 2 parts, 2 parts of carbamide, potassium sulfate 2 parts, 1 part of potash fertilizer, 2 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate are put into blender mix and blend and are formed mixtures II, mixtures II is put into and deposits pond and cover 36 hours with plastic sheeting, with standby；
(3) take out mixtures II with take by weight sandy soil 50 parts put into blender stir mix, after mix homogeneously, obtain base soil bio-feritlizer of the present invention.
Tested by matched group, utilize the organic fertilizer of the present invention to improve nursery rate of growth 61%
Embodiment 2
(1) stirring mixing in blender is put into after first Vermiculitum 10 parts, perlite 10 parts, Sargassum 20 parts, rice straw 10 parts, the peat composed of rotten mosses 20 parts, poultry-dung 15 parts, 20 parts of pond sludge, 20 parts of rice husk, glucose 10 parts being pulverized by weight, spray with 30 parts of 30-35 degree warm water, after stirring, mixture is put into and deposits pond, covered with plastic sheeting, the temperature keeping the inside is fermented 72 hours about 25-30 degree, and fermentation forms mixture I, with standby；
(2) again by mixture I and take the Robinia pseudoacacia L. wood powder 10 parts of parts by weight, potassium carbonate 4 parts, calcium superphosphate 4 parts, 4 parts of carbamide, potassium sulfate 4 parts, 3 parts of potash fertilizer, 4 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate are put into blender mix and blend and are formed mixtures II, mixtures II is put into and deposits pond and cover 36 hours with plastic sheeting, with standby；
(3) take out mixtures II with take by weight sandy soil 60 parts put into blender stir mix, after mix homogeneously, obtain base soil bio-feritlizer of the present invention.
Tested by matched group, utilize the organic fertilizer of the present invention to improve nursery rate of growth 65%
Embodiment 3
(1) stirring mixing in blender is put into after first Vermiculitum 9 parts, perlite 9 parts, Sargassum 15 parts, rice straw 9 parts, the peat composed of rotten mosses 17 parts, poultry-dung 12 parts, 17 parts of pond sludge, 17 parts of rice husk, glucose 8 parts being pulverized by weight, spray with 25 parts of 30-35 degree warm water, after stirring, mixture is put into and deposits pond, covered with plastic sheeting, the temperature keeping the inside is fermented 72 hours about 25-30 degree, and fermentation forms mixture I, with standby；
(2) again by mixture I and take the Robinia pseudoacacia L. wood powder 9 parts of parts by weight, potassium carbonate 3 parts, calcium superphosphate 3 parts, 3 parts of carbamide, potassium sulfate 3 parts, 2 parts of potash fertilizer, 3 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate are put into blender mix and blend and are formed mixtures II, mixtures II is put into and deposits pond and cover 36 hours with plastic sheeting, with standby；
(3) take out mixtures II with take by weight sandy soil 55 parts put into blender stir mix, after mix homogeneously, obtain base soil bio-feritlizer of the present invention.
Tested by matched group, utilize the organic fertilizer of the present invention to improve nursery rate of growth 63%.
Claims (3)
1. a nursery organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that: composition by weight: sandy soil 50-60 part, Vermiculitum 8-10 part, perlite 8-10 part, Sargassum 10-20 part, rice straw 8-10 part, peat composed of rotten mosses 15-20 part, poultry-dung 10-15 part, pond sludge 15-20 part, rice husk 15-20 part, glucose 5-10 part, Robinia pseudoacacia L. wood powder 8-10 part, potassium carbonate 2-4 part, calcium superphosphate 2-4 part, carbamide 2-4 part, potassium sulfate 2-4 part, potash fertilizer 1-3 part, calcium magnesium phosphate 2-4 part, water 20-30 part.
2. a kind of nursery organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: composition by weight: sandy soil 55 parts, Vermiculitum 9 parts, perlite 9 parts, Sargassum 15 parts, rice straw 9 parts, the peat composed of rotten mosses 17 parts, poultry-dung 12 parts, 17 parts of pond sludge, 17 parts of rice husk, glucose 8 parts, Robinia pseudoacacia L. wood powder 9 parts, potassium carbonate 3 parts, calcium superphosphate 3 parts, 3 parts of carbamide, potassium sulfate 3 parts, 2 parts of potash fertilizer, 3 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 25 parts of water.
3. the preparation method of a nursery organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that step is as follows:
(1) stirring mixing in blender is put into after first Vermiculitum, perlite, Sargassum, rice straw, the peat composed of rotten mosses, poultry-dung, pond sludge, rice husk, glucose being pulverized by weight, spray 30-35 degree warm water, after stirring, mixture is put into and deposits pond, covered with plastic sheeting, the temperature keeping the inside is fermented 72 hours about 25-30 degree, and fermentation forms mixture I, with standby；
(2) again by mixture I and take the Robinia pseudoacacia L. wood powder of parts by weight, potassium carbonate, calcium superphosphate, carbamide, potassium sulfate, potash fertilizer, calcium magnesium phosphate are put into blender mix and blend and are formed mixtures II, mixtures II is put into and deposits pond and cover 36 hours with plastic sheeting, with standby；
(3) take out mixtures II with take by weight sandy soil put into blender stir mix, namely obtain base soil bio-feritlizer of the present invention after mix homogeneously.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610339622.6A CN105801315A (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | Organic fertilizer for seedling culture and preparing method of organic fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610339622.6A CN105801315A (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | Organic fertilizer for seedling culture and preparing method of organic fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105801315A true CN105801315A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610339622.6A Pending CN105801315A (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | Organic fertilizer for seedling culture and preparing method of organic fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105801315A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107567983A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-12 | 江西省农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | A kind of method that asparagus straws biological agent improves pepper seedling biomass |
| CN114467684A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2022-05-13 | 孙嘉悦 | Wood and grass seed forming culture soil and preparation method thereof |
| CN115399215A (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2022-11-29 | 贵州务川科华生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of soil matrix for paper mulberry seedling hardening period |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1279227A (en) * | 1999-06-24 | 2001-01-10 | 陈涣文 | Organic fertilizer |
| CN103641584A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-03-19 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | An organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof |
| CN104045392A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-09-17 | 青岛辰青信息技术有限公司 | Organic fertilizer |
| CN104446959A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-25 | 柳城县田然农产品有限责任公司 | Organic fertilizer |
| CN104478521A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-04-01 | 菏泽市百花生物科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer |
| CN105111028A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2015-12-02 | 昌吉市创惠信息科技有限公司 | Organic bio-fertilizer and processing method thereof |
| CN105523869A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-04-27 | 强惠葱 | Foundation soil bio-fertilizer for pot-cultivated seedlings in southern hillside areas and processing method of foundation soil bio-fertilizer |
-
2016
- 2016-05-20 CN CN201610339622.6A patent/CN105801315A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1279227A (en) * | 1999-06-24 | 2001-01-10 | 陈涣文 | Organic fertilizer |
| CN103641584A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-03-19 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | An organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof |
| CN104045392A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-09-17 | 青岛辰青信息技术有限公司 | Organic fertilizer |
| CN104446959A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-25 | 柳城县田然农产品有限责任公司 | Organic fertilizer |
| CN104478521A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-04-01 | 菏泽市百花生物科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer |
| CN105111028A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2015-12-02 | 昌吉市创惠信息科技有限公司 | Organic bio-fertilizer and processing method thereof |
| CN105523869A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-04-27 | 强惠葱 | Foundation soil bio-fertilizer for pot-cultivated seedlings in southern hillside areas and processing method of foundation soil bio-fertilizer |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107567983A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-12 | 江西省农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | A kind of method that asparagus straws biological agent improves pepper seedling biomass |
| CN114467684A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2022-05-13 | 孙嘉悦 | Wood and grass seed forming culture soil and preparation method thereof |
| CN115399215A (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2022-11-29 | 贵州务川科华生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of soil matrix for paper mulberry seedling hardening period |
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Application publication date: 20160727 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |