CN106748130A - A kind of camellia seedling Light media and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of camellia seedling Light media and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106748130A CN106748130A CN201611188038.1A CN201611188038A CN106748130A CN 106748130 A CN106748130 A CN 106748130A CN 201611188038 A CN201611188038 A CN 201611188038A CN 106748130 A CN106748130 A CN 106748130A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of camellia seedling Light media and preparation method thereof, it is made up of following mass fraction formula components:40 50 parts of peat soil, 40 60 parts of bark fines, 16 18 parts of expanded diatomite, 60 80 parts of rice husk of fermentation, 20 40 parts of urea, 11 13 parts of long-acting composite slow-release fertilizer, 30 50 parts of wood sawdust, 20 30 parts of carbonization rice husk, 10 20 parts of fine perlite, 0.5 0.7 parts of microbial bacterial agent, 10 30 parts of chicken manure, 10 12 parts of long-acting organic fertilizer, inventive formulation is simple, rationally, comprehensive nutrition, steady quality, raw material is sufficient, waste resource can be made full use of, reduce environmental pollution, camellia seedling cost is reduced again, the utilization ways of forest zone residue and organic waste matter are also expanded, take full advantage of high-quality and efficient natural organic fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to culture medium field, in particular to a kind of camellia seedling Light media and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Oil tea (Camelliaoleifera) refers to fat content is higher and to be passed through with cultivation in Theaceae Camellia Plants
The general name of one class plant of value of helping, originates in China, is the distinctive woody edible oil material seeds of China, with olive, palm, coconut palm
Son and the referred to as big traditional oil tree in the world four.Oil tea Main Economic output is tea oil, and its unsaturated fatty acid content is up to 85
~97%, it is the first-elected health care vegetable edible oil of international food and agricultural organization.In recent years, country greatly develops oil tea plantation, seedling
Wooden demand constantly expands.
Seedling medium be seedling growth development main carriers, from the point of view of current present Research, camellia seedling matrix with
Based on yellow soil, simple yellow soil matrix weight is heavier, inconvenience transport, and there is nutrient deficiency, the short problem of fertilizer efficiency.Nursery
Matrix is Survival rate of nursery stock and the key factor grown, and how to select and prepare matrix, and the success or failure to container nursery play pass
Key decisive action.
At present, there is not yet by the use of Litter-fall, weed tree sawdust, biogas residue mixture as oil tea seedling Light medium raw material phase
Close report.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of camellia seedling Light media and preparation method thereof, inventive formulation is simple, reasonable, nutrition is complete
Face, steady quality, raw material are sufficient, can make full use of waste resource, reduce environmental pollution, and camellia seedling cost is reduced again,
The utilization ways of forest zone residue and organic waste matter have also been expanded, high-quality and efficient natural organic fertilizer has been taken full advantage of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of camellia seedling Light media and preparation method thereof, is made up of following mass fraction formula components:Peat soil 40-50
Part, bark fines 40-60 part, expanded diatomite 16-18 parts, ferment 60-80 parts of rice husk, urea 20-40 parts, long-acting composite slow release
Fertile 11-13 parts, wood sawdust 30-50 parts, carbonization rice husk 20-30 parts, fine perlite 10-20 parts, microbial bacterial agent 0.5-0.7
Part, chicken manure 10-30 parts, long-acting organic fertilizer 10-12 parts.
Further:It is made up of following mass fraction formula components:40 parts of peat soil, 40 parts of bark fines, expanded diatomite
16 parts, ferment 60 parts of rice husk, 20 parts of urea, 11 parts of long-acting composite slow-release fertilizer, 30 parts of wood sawdust, 20 parts of carbonization rice husk, expanded treasure
10 parts of pearl rock, 0.5 part of microbial bacterial agent, 10 parts of chicken manure, 10 parts of long-acting organic fertilizer.
Further:It is made up of following mass fraction formula components:45 parts of peat soil, 50 parts of bark fines, expanded diatomite
17 parts, ferment 70 parts of rice husk, 30 parts of urea, 12 parts of long-acting composite slow-release fertilizer, 40 parts of wood sawdust, 25 parts of carbonization rice husk, expanded treasure
15 parts of pearl rock, 0.6 part of microbial bacterial agent, 20 parts of chicken manure, 11 parts of long-acting organic fertilizer.
Further:It is made up of following mass fraction formula components:50 parts of peat soil, 60 parts of bark fines, expanded diatomite
18 parts, ferment 80 parts of rice husk, 40 parts of urea, 13 parts of long-acting composite slow-release fertilizer, 50 parts of wood sawdust, 30 parts of carbonization rice husk, expanded treasure
20 parts of pearl rock, 0.7 part of microbial bacterial agent, 30 parts of chicken manure, 12 parts of long-acting organic fertilizer.
Further:Preparation method comprises the following steps:
Step one, above-mentioned raw materials are matched according to mass fraction, what need to be pulverized carries out milled 80-100 mesh sieves, standby
With;
Step 2, by bark fines, fine perlite, fermentation rice husk, urea, carbonization rice husk, expanded diatomite, chicken manure,
Wood sawdust adds mixer, and 10~20min is stirred in the case where rotating speed is 80~100r/min, or is stirred in ground artificial,
Obtain mixed once material;
Step 3, mixed once material water spray is drenched, then fermented 14 days using heap heaping method, every turning in 4 days is once;
Step 4, the mixed material after the completion of fermentation is added into surplus stock, mixer or manually stirred, you can must
To finished product.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, inventive formulation it is simple, rationally, comprehensive nutrition, steady quality, raw material is sufficient, can make full use of discarded money
Source;
2nd, environmental pollution is reduced, camellia seedling cost is reduced again, also expanded forest zone residue and organic waste matter
Utilization ways;
3rd, high-quality and efficient natural organic fertilizer is taken full advantage of.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one:
A kind of camellia seedling Light media is made up of following mass fraction formula components:Peat soil 40-50 parts, bark fines
40-60 parts, expanded diatomite 16-18 parts, fermentation 60-80 parts of rice husk, urea 20-40 parts, long-acting composite slow-release fertilizer 11-13 parts,
Wood sawdust 30-50 parts, carbonization rice husk 20-30 parts, fine perlite 10-20 parts, microbial bacterial agent 0.5-0.7 parts, chicken manure 10-30
Part, long-acting organic fertilizer 10-12 parts.
Embodiment two:
A kind of camellia seedling Light media is made up of following mass fraction formula components:40 parts of peat soil, 40 parts of bark fines,
16 parts of expanded diatomite, 60 parts of rice husk of fermentation, 20 parts of urea, 11 parts of long-acting composite slow-release fertilizer, 30 parts of wood sawdust, carbonization rice husk 20
Part, 10 parts of fine perlite, 0.5 part of microbial bacterial agent, 10 parts of chicken manure, 10 parts of long-acting organic fertilizer.
Embodiment three:
A kind of camellia seedling Light media is made up of following mass fraction formula components:45 parts of peat soil, 50 parts of bark fines,
17 parts of expanded diatomite, 70 parts of rice husk of fermentation, 30 parts of urea, 12 parts of long-acting composite slow-release fertilizer, 40 parts of wood sawdust, carbonization rice husk 25
Part, 15 parts of fine perlite, 0.6 part of microbial bacterial agent, 20 parts of chicken manure, 11 parts of long-acting organic fertilizer.
Example IV:
A kind of camellia seedling Light media is made up of following mass fraction formula components:50 parts of peat soil, 60 parts of bark fines,
18 parts of expanded diatomite, 80 parts of rice husk of fermentation, 40 parts of urea, 13 parts of long-acting composite slow-release fertilizer, 50 parts of wood sawdust, carbonization rice husk 30
Part, 20 parts of fine perlite, 0.7 part of microbial bacterial agent, 30 parts of chicken manure, 12 parts of long-acting organic fertilizer.
Embodiment five:
A kind of preparation method of camellia seedling Light media comprises the following steps:
Step one, above-mentioned raw materials are matched according to mass fraction, what need to be pulverized carries out milled 80-100 mesh sieves, standby
With;
Step 2, by bark fines, fine perlite, fermentation rice husk, urea, carbonization rice husk, expanded diatomite, chicken manure,
Wood sawdust adds mixer, and 10~20min is stirred in the case where rotating speed is 80~100r/min, or is stirred in ground artificial,
Obtain mixed once material;
Step 3, mixed once material water spray is drenched, then fermented 14 days using heap heaping method, every turning in 4 days is once;
Step 4, the mixed material after the completion of fermentation is added into surplus stock, mixer or manually stirred, you can must
To finished product.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each implementation method is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should
Specification an as entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also be formed into those skilled in the art through appropriately combined
May be appreciated other embodiment.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of camellia seedling Light media, it is characterised in that:It is made up of following mass fraction formula components:
Peat soil 40-50 parts, bark fines 40-60 parts, expanded diatomite 16-18 parts, fermentation 60-80 parts of rice husk, urea 20-40
Part, long-acting composite slow-release fertilizer 11-13 parts, wood sawdust 30-50 parts, carbonization rice husk 20-30 parts, fine perlite 10-20 parts, micro- life
0.5-0.7 parts of thing microbial inoculum, chicken manure 10-30 parts, long-acting organic fertilizer 10-12 parts.
2. a kind of camellia seedling Light media according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:By following mass fraction formula components
Composition:
40 parts of peat soil, 40 parts of bark fines, 16 parts of expanded diatomite, 60 parts of rice husk of fermentation, 20 parts of urea, long-acting composite slow release
11 parts of fertilizer, 30 parts of wood sawdust, 20 parts of carbonization rice husk, 10 parts of fine perlite, 0.5 part of microbial bacterial agent, 10 parts of chicken manure, long-acting have
10 parts of machine fertilizer.
3. a kind of camellia seedling Light media according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:By following mass fraction formula components
Composition:
45 parts of peat soil, 50 parts of bark fines, 17 parts of expanded diatomite, 70 parts of rice husk of fermentation, 30 parts of urea, long-acting composite slow release
12 parts of fertilizer, 40 parts of wood sawdust, 25 parts of carbonization rice husk, 15 parts of fine perlite, 0.6 part of microbial bacterial agent, 20 parts of chicken manure, long-acting have
11 parts of machine fertilizer.
4. a kind of camellia seedling Light media according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:By following mass fraction formula components
Composition:
50 parts of peat soil, 60 parts of bark fines, 18 parts of expanded diatomite, 80 parts of rice husk of fermentation, 40 parts of urea, long-acting composite slow release
13 parts of fertilizer, 50 parts of wood sawdust, 30 parts of carbonization rice husk, 20 parts of fine perlite, 0.7 part of microbial bacterial agent, 30 parts of chicken manure, long-acting have
12 parts of machine fertilizer.
5. a kind of a kind of preparation method of camellia seedling Light media according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Including as follows
Step:
Step one, above-mentioned raw materials are matched according to mass fraction, what need to be pulverized carries out milled 80-100 mesh sieves, standby;
Step 2, by bark fines, fine perlite, fermentation rice husk, urea, carbonization rice husk, expanded diatomite, chicken manure, sawmilling
Bits add mixer, and 10~20min is stirred in the case where rotating speed is 80~100r/min, or are stirred in ground artificial, obtain
Mixed once material;
Step 3, mixed once material water spray is drenched, then fermented 14 days using heap heaping method, every turning in 4 days is once;
Step 4, the mixed material after the completion of fermentation is added into surplus stock, mixer or manually stirred, you can obtain into
Product.
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107285858A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-10-24 | 徐卫东 | A kind of plants and flowers nursery cultivation soil and preparation method thereof |
CN108840771A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-11-20 | 安徽滋申生态农林综合开发有限公司 | A kind of high-quality oil tea seed seedling-raising matrix and preparation method thereof |
CN110419410A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-11-08 | 常德市万惠生物科技有限公司 | It is a kind of using Qinggang bark as organic seedling raising matrix of raw material and preparation method thereof |
CN110476775A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-11-22 | 安徽德昌油茶专业合作社 | A kind of oil tea container grafting environmental protection cultivation Bag Material |
CN110537478A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-06 | 信阳农林学院 | Camellia oleifera seedling raising substrate and preparation method and seedling raising method thereof |
CN111837787A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-30 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Camellia oleifera seedling growing method |
CN112939689A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2021-06-11 | 湖南泥头山油茶开发有限公司 | Tea oil tree nutrient soil and preparation method thereof |
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CN103782883A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-05-14 | 袁正龙 | Light matrix of camellia oleifera seedlings |
CN104496658A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-08 | 江之光 | Tea-oil camellia seedling-raising light substrate |
CN104649802A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2015-05-27 | 郑超 | Camellia oleifera seedling breeding light substrate |
CN104649801A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2015-05-27 | 郑超 | Preparation method of camellia oleifera seedling breeding light substrate |
CN105272762A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-01-27 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Camellia oleifera seedling raising light medium and preparation method and application thereof |
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Patent Citations (5)
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CN104649802A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2015-05-27 | 郑超 | Camellia oleifera seedling breeding light substrate |
CN104649801A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2015-05-27 | 郑超 | Preparation method of camellia oleifera seedling breeding light substrate |
CN103782883A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-05-14 | 袁正龙 | Light matrix of camellia oleifera seedlings |
CN104496658A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-08 | 江之光 | Tea-oil camellia seedling-raising light substrate |
CN105272762A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-01-27 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Camellia oleifera seedling raising light medium and preparation method and application thereof |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107285858A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-10-24 | 徐卫东 | A kind of plants and flowers nursery cultivation soil and preparation method thereof |
CN108840771A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-11-20 | 安徽滋申生态农林综合开发有限公司 | A kind of high-quality oil tea seed seedling-raising matrix and preparation method thereof |
CN110419410A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-11-08 | 常德市万惠生物科技有限公司 | It is a kind of using Qinggang bark as organic seedling raising matrix of raw material and preparation method thereof |
CN110476775A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-11-22 | 安徽德昌油茶专业合作社 | A kind of oil tea container grafting environmental protection cultivation Bag Material |
CN110537478A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-06 | 信阳农林学院 | Camellia oleifera seedling raising substrate and preparation method and seedling raising method thereof |
CN110537478B (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2021-10-15 | 信阳农林学院 | Camellia oleifera seedling raising substrate and preparation method and seedling raising method thereof |
CN112939689A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2021-06-11 | 湖南泥头山油茶开发有限公司 | Tea oil tree nutrient soil and preparation method thereof |
CN111837787A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-30 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Camellia oleifera seedling growing method |
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