CN106612696A - Soil processing method before organic tea planting - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a soil processing method before organic tea planting. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, unwanted trees and weeds are cut down and dried, bacteria in surface soil are burnt dead through burning a hill, and the hill is subjected to standardized modification from hillsides to terraced fields, the width of the terraced fields being between 0.8 and 2 m, ridges are reclaimed, soybean sprouts are planted on the ridges, and soybean stems are cut down, dried, collected and burnt to ash in harvest seasons; secondly, fertilizer storage ditches are dug in the ridges, and crushed mushroom rod powder, chicken manure, rapeseed meal, silkworm manure and the soybean stem ash are spread in the ditches one by one from bottom to top; thirdly, the ditches are covered with soil, and 3-9% lime water is pour into the ditches, so that the mushroom rod powder, the chicken manure, the rapeseed meal, the silkworm manure and the soybean stem ash in the fertilizer storage ditches are soaked in the lime water; and fourthly, after freezing by ice and snow in winter, tea seedling planting holes are dug in the adjacent ridges in a staggered way in next spring. The method can provide needed fertility for later stage growth of tea trees, supply sufficient nutrients for tea tree growth later, and improve the yield of tea leaves.

Description

A kind of agent, soil treatment method before organic tea plantation

Technical field：

The present invention relates to the agent, soil treatment method before Tea planting field, especially a kind of organic tea plantation.

Background technology：

Organic tea is the tealeaves that a kind of method according to organic agriculture is produced and processed.In its production process, completely The materials such as any artificial synthesized chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, plant growth regulator, chemical food additive are not applied, and meets the world Organic agriculture athletic association (LFOAM) standard, organic (natural) food of Jing tissue of awaring a certificate issues certificate.Organic tea is a kind of Pollution-free, pure natural tealeaves.Soil treatment before existing organic tea plantation can not reach enough soil fertility, after causing Continuous organic tea growing way is not good, reduces tea yield.

The content of the invention：

The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of the organic of fertility for meeting tea tree late growing stage needs Agent, soil treatment method before Tea planting, the processing method can significantly improve soil fertility, provide for follow-up growth of tea plant and fill Sufficient nutrient, improves tea yield.

The technical solution of the present invention is that the agent, soil treatment method before a kind of organic tea plantation comprises the steps,

The first step, miscellaneous tree weeds before organic tea garden is built, first cut to cut and dried, after by refining mountain table soil bacterium is burnt to death Transforming slope into terrace is standardized to mountain region, terrace land requires width 0.8-2 rice, the ridge being parallel to each other opened up wasteland on terrace land blunt and blunt on ridge The big bean seedlings of upper plant, cut down to be collected after beans bar is dried to the harvest season and incinerate；

Second step, the blunt excavation in ridge stores fertile ditch, spreads mushroom rod end, chicken manure, Erucic acid, the mulberry of crushing successively from top to bottom Silkworm faeces and beans bar ash；

3rd step, is covered with soil, is poured with the limewash of 3-9%, makes lime water infiltration store mushroom rod end, chicken in fertile ditch Excrement, Erucic acid, silkworm excrement and beans bar ash；

4th step, the beginning of spring of waiting for the coming year after ice and snow is freeze-up Jing winter misplaces on adjacent ridge is blunt excavates tea shoot kind plant hole.

Preferably, the mushroom rod of mushroom rod end Jing high-temperature sterilizations is crushed forming.

The device have the advantages that, ridge is opened after the removal of impurities refining mountain of step one carries out first time sterilizing, then plant Plant soybean and gather nitrogenous fertilizer, then fertility is stored by step 2, mushroom rod end, chicken manure, Erucic acid, silkworm excrement and beans bar ash are organic With reference to so that fertility can fully meet growth of tea plant needs, then Jing lime water infiltration is sterilized and further speeds up fertility infiltration, most It is sterilized again using weather afterwards, issuable pest and disease damage after tea tree planting is reduced, scientic planting improves organic tree plant growth, Yield is high.

Specific embodiment：

Below with regard to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described：

Embodiment 1

A kind of agent, soil treatment method before organic tea plantation, comprises the steps,

The first step, miscellaneous tree weeds before organic tea garden is built, first cut to cut and dried, after by refining mountain table soil bacterium is burnt to death Transforming slope into terrace is standardized to mountain region, terrace land requires width 0.8-2 rice, the ridge being parallel to each other opened up wasteland on terrace land blunt and blunt on ridge The big bean seedlings of upper plant, cut down to be collected after beans bar is dried to the harvest season and incinerate；

Second step, the blunt excavation in ridge stores fertile ditch, spreads mushroom rod end, chicken manure, Erucic acid, the mulberry of crushing successively from top to bottom Silkworm faeces and beans bar ash；Preferably, the mushroom rod of mushroom rod end Jing high-temperature sterilizations is crushed forming；

3rd step, is covered with soil, is poured with the limewash of 3-9%, makes lime water infiltration store mushroom rod end, chicken in fertile ditch Excrement, Erucic acid, silkworm excrement and beans bar ash；

4th step, the beginning of spring of waiting for the coming year after ice and snow is freeze-up Jing winter misplaces on adjacent ridge is blunt excavates tea shoot kind plant hole.

Claims (2)

1. the agent, soil treatment method before a kind of organic tea is planted, it is characterised in that：Comprise the steps,

The first step, miscellaneous tree weeds before organic tea garden is built, first cut to cut and dried, to mountain after by refining mountain table soil bacterium is burnt to death Be standardized transforming slope into terrace, terrace land requires width 0.8-2 rice, and it is blunt to open up wasteland the ridge being parallel to each other on terrace land, and the cultivation on ridge is blunt Big bean seedlings are planted, is cut down to be collected after beans bar is dried to the harvest season and is incinerated；

Second step, the blunt excavation in ridge stores fertile ditch, spreads mushroom rod end, chicken manure, Erucic acid, the silkworm excrement of crushing successively from top to bottom With beans bar ash；

3rd step, is covered with soil, is poured with the limewash of 3-9%, makes lime water infiltration store mushroom rod end, chicken manure, oil in fertile ditch The rapeseed cake dregs of rice, silkworm excrement and beans bar ash；

4th step, the beginning of spring of waiting for the coming year after ice and snow is freeze-up Jing winter misplaces on adjacent ridge is blunt excavates tea shoot kind plant hole.

2. the agent, soil treatment method before organic tea according to claim 1 is planted, it is characterised in that：Jing is high at mushroom rod end The mushroom rod of temperature sterilization is crushed and formed.