CN1065253C - 可发泡的有机聚合物组合物及高膨胀率的泡沫制品的制法 - Google Patents
可发泡的有机聚合物组合物及高膨胀率的泡沫制品的制法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1065253C CN1065253C CN94101680.3A CN94101680A CN1065253C CN 1065253 C CN1065253 C CN 1065253C CN 94101680 A CN94101680 A CN 94101680A CN 1065253 C CN1065253 C CN 1065253C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- component
- foam
- mixture
- expansion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical group N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 24
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 13
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003000 extruded plastic Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 5
- NBOCQTNZUPTTEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(hydrazinesulfonyl)phenoxy]benzenesulfonohydrazide Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)NN)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NN)C=C1 NBOCQTNZUPTTEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004156 Azodicarbonamide Substances 0.000 description 4
- XOZUGNYVDXMRKW-AATRIKPKSA-N azodicarbonamide Chemical compound NC(=O)\N=N\C(N)=O XOZUGNYVDXMRKW-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000019399 azodicarbonamide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- ICGLPKIVTVWCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NN)C=C1 ICGLPKIVTVWCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004708 Very-low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001866 very low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWRWFPQBGSZWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N2CN(N=O)CN1CN(N=O)C2 MWRWFPQBGSZWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013032 Hydrocarbon resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010000269 abscess Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019628 coolness Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006244 ethylene-ethyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006270 hydrocarbon resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N krypton atom Chemical compound [Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008141 laxative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002475 laxative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl n-propan-2-yloxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)N=NC(=O)OC(C)C VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052704 radon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYUHGPGVQRZVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N radon atom Chemical compound [Rn] SYUHGPGVQRZVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/122—Hydrogen, oxygen, CO2, nitrogen or noble gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/44—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
- H01B3/441—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins from alkenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP30507/1993 | 1993-02-19 | ||
| JP30507/93 | 1993-02-19 | ||
| JP3050793 | 1993-02-19 | ||
| JP16671493 | 1993-07-06 | ||
| JP166714/1993 | 1993-07-06 | ||
| JP166714/93 | 1993-07-06 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1092436A CN1092436A (zh) | 1994-09-21 |
| CN1065253C true CN1065253C (zh) | 2001-05-02 |
Family
ID=26368882
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94101680.3A Expired - Fee Related CN1065253C (zh) | 1993-02-19 | 1994-02-19 | 可发泡的有机聚合物组合物及高膨胀率的泡沫制品的制法 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5574074A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| EP (1) | EP0611793A3 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CN (1) | CN1065253C (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| TW (1) | TW289028B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6335490B1 (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 2002-01-01 | Mitsubishi Cable Industries, Ltd. | Insulating material for coaxial cable, coaxial cable and method for producing coaxial cable |
| FI962715A7 (fi) * | 1996-07-01 | 1998-01-02 | Nk Cables Oy | Koaksiaalinen suurtaajuuskaapeli sekä sen eriste |
| JP2001505605A (ja) * | 1996-12-05 | 2001-04-24 | モービル・オイル・コーポレーション | 発泡高密度ポリエチレン |
| US6221925B1 (en) * | 1996-12-05 | 2001-04-24 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Foamable high density polyethylene |
| CN1098761C (zh) * | 1998-03-31 | 2003-01-15 | 四川联合大学 | 同轴电缆聚乙烯泡沫绝缘料制造方法 |
| US6383425B1 (en) | 1998-09-03 | 2002-05-07 | Bp Corporation North America Inc. | Method for extruding foamed polypropylene sheet having improved surface appearance |
| JP3461758B2 (ja) * | 1999-07-19 | 2003-10-27 | 三菱電線工業株式会社 | 発泡用組成物および発泡同軸絶縁ケーブル |
| US6395795B1 (en) | 2000-09-29 | 2002-05-28 | Ausimont Usa, Inc. | Titanium dioxide nucleating agent systems for foamable polymer compositions |
| MXPA05011367A (es) * | 2003-04-24 | 2006-05-19 | Nat Research Council | Composicion de espuma de pequena perdida y cable que tiene una capa de espuma de pequena perdida. |
| CN1961384B (zh) * | 2004-05-26 | 2012-01-11 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 含有泡沫绝缘材料的同轴电缆 |
| JP5303639B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-30 | 2013-10-02 | 株式会社フジクラ | 発泡電線の製造方法 |
| US20100300725A1 (en) * | 2009-05-28 | 2010-12-02 | Akinari Nakayama | Electric-wire cable equipped with foamed insulator |
| AU2012363114B2 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2016-10-06 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Insulated sleeve for a cup |
| US20140262916A1 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-18 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Container |
| AU2014286957A1 (en) | 2013-07-12 | 2016-01-21 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Polymeric material for container |
| TW201522445A (zh) | 2013-08-16 | 2015-06-16 | Berry Plastics Corp | 用於絕熱容器之聚合材料 |
| AR097450A1 (es) | 2013-08-26 | 2016-03-16 | Berry Plastics Corp | Material polimérico para contenedor |
| TW201521993A (zh) | 2013-08-30 | 2015-06-16 | Berry Plastics Corp | 用於容器之聚合材料 |
| DE102013114783A1 (de) * | 2013-12-23 | 2015-06-25 | Mondi Consumer Packaging Technologies Gmbh | Coextrusionsfolie sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Coextrusionsfolie |
| RU2681185C1 (ru) | 2014-08-15 | 2019-03-04 | Дау Глоубл Текнолоджиз Ллк | Пена на основе полиэтилена, привитого полидиметилсилоксаном |
| WO2016141179A1 (en) | 2015-03-04 | 2016-09-09 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Polymeric material for container |
| WO2017091996A1 (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2017-06-08 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | High porosity microcellular polyethylene |
| CA2952515C (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2019-10-15 | Cosimo Fuda | A jig of spirit level clamping aid tools, squares and hand clamps |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL294697A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) * | 1962-06-28 | 1963-06-28 | ||
| US4344710A (en) * | 1980-06-10 | 1982-08-17 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Polymer foam extrusion system |
| US4683247A (en) * | 1984-12-28 | 1987-07-28 | General Electric Company | Foamable thermoplastic compositions, foamed articles and foaming method based on pre-compounded nucleating agent-resin concentrate |
| JPS61168634A (ja) * | 1985-01-21 | 1986-07-30 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | プロピレン−エチレン共重合体発泡体の製造方法 |
| JPH02272034A (ja) * | 1989-04-13 | 1990-11-06 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ポリペプチド薄膜とこれを担持する材料の製造方法 |
| JPH02272039A (ja) * | 1989-04-13 | 1990-11-06 | Sanwa Kako Kk | 導電性ポリオレフィン発泡体の製造方法 |
| US5034171A (en) * | 1989-11-30 | 1991-07-23 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Process for extruding thermoplastic materials using low pressure inert gases as foaming agents |
| JPH03255141A (ja) * | 1990-03-02 | 1991-11-14 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 発泡性樹脂組成物および発泡体の製造方法 |
| US5180754A (en) * | 1990-06-14 | 1993-01-19 | Mitsubishi Cable Industries, Ltd. | Polymer composition for foam molding |
| US5210377A (en) * | 1992-01-29 | 1993-05-11 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Coaxial electric signal cable having a composite porous insulation |
-
1994
- 1994-02-17 US US08/197,884 patent/US5574074A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-02-17 EP EP19940102410 patent/EP0611793A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-02-18 TW TW083101331A patent/TW289028B/zh active
- 1994-02-19 CN CN94101680.3A patent/CN1065253C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0611793A3 (en) | 1994-11-09 |
| US5574074A (en) | 1996-11-12 |
| EP0611793A2 (en) | 1994-08-24 |
| CN1092436A (zh) | 1994-09-21 |
| TW289028B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1996-10-21 |
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